The Polycyclo Ring System Is Bicyclo-carbocyclic Patents (Class 546/205)
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Patent number: 5959103Abstract: The invention provides naphthofluorene compounds, intermediates, formulations, processes, and methods of inhibiting bone loss or bone resorption, particularly osteoporosis, cardiovascular-related pathological conditions, including hyperlipidemia, and estrogen-dependent cancer.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1998Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Henry Uhlman Bryant, Jeffrey Alan Dodge, Charles Willis Lugar, III
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Patent number: 5958916Abstract: The instant invention provides dihydronaphthalene and naphthalene compounds, intermediates, formulations, and methods for use in the treatment of bone loss or bone resorption.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1997Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Henry Uhlman Bryant, Thomas Alan Crowell, Charles David Jones
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Patent number: 5952350Abstract: The invention provides a compound of formula I: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of formula I, and methods of using a compound of formula I for inhibiting bone loss or bone resorption, particularly osteoporosis, and cardiovascular-related pathological conditions including hyperlipidemia, and estrogen dependent cancer.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: George Joseph Cullinan, Brian Stephen Muehl
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Patent number: 5935973Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in which A is methylene or O; B is methylene or O; g is 0,1,2,3 or 4; R.sub.1 is an optional substituent; U is an alkylene chain optionally substituted by one or more alkyl; Q represents a divalent group containing nitrogen atoms; and T represents CO.HET, have utility in the treatment of central nervous system disorders, for example depression, anxiety, psychoses (for example schizophrenia), tardive dyskinesia, Parkinson's disease, obesity, hypertension, Tourette's syndrome, sexual dysfunction, drug addiction, drug abuse, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia, obsessive-compulsive behavior, panic attacks, social phobias, eating disorders and anorexia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperglycaemia, constipation, arrhythmia, disorders of the neuroendocrine system, stress, prostatic hypertrophy, and spasticity.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1998Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: Knoll AktiengesellschaftInventors: Alan Martin Birch, David John Heal, Frank Kerrigan, Keith Frank Martin, Patricia Lesley Needham, Bruce Jeremy Sargent
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Patent number: 5929090Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of formula I: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; having activity as a selective estrogen receptor modulator, pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of formula I, and methods of using a compound of formula I for treating conditions resulting from estrogen deprivation or the inappropriately high presence of estrogen. Also provided are methods and chemical intermediates for the production of a compound of formula I above.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1997Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Kenneth Lee Hauser, Alan David Palkowitz
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Patent number: 5922770Abstract: Novel peptide derivatives, compositions containing them, and their use for treating medical disorders resulting from a deficiency in growth hormone are disclosed. The peptides have the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein a, b, A, R.sup.1, L.sup.1, D, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.2, L.sup.2, E and G are as defined in the specification. These peptides exhibit improved resistance to proteolytic degradation, and hence, improved bioavailability.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/SInventors: Bernd Peschke, Michael Ankersen, Thomas Kruse Hansen, Henning Th.o slashed.gersen
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Patent number: 5919797Abstract: Halogenated naphthyl methoxy piperidines having a strong affinity for the serotonin transporter are disclosed. Those compounds can be labeled with positron-emitting and/or gamma emitting halogen isotopes by a late step synthesis that maximizes the useable lifeterm of the label. The labeled compounds are useful for localizing serotonin transporter sites by positron emission tomography and/or single photon emission computed tomography.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Emory UniversityInventors: Mark M. Goodman, Bahjat Faraj
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Patent number: 5907038Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is phenyl or alpha- or beta-naphthyl, which groups can be substituted by hydroxy, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxy, acyloxy, hydroxyphenoxy-sulfonyl, halogen, nitro, amino, acylamino or N-lower-alkyl-acylamino;R.sup.2 is phenyl or phenyl substituted by hydroxy or acyloxy;Y is a carbon-carbon bond or is vinylene; andn is 1,2 or 3;and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are protein kinase inhibitors and can be used for the treatment of disorders mediated by such enzymes, for example, inflammatory diseases.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1997Date of Patent: May 25, 1999Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Pierre Barbier, Josef Stadlwieser, Sven Taylor
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Patent number: 5885999Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein m is zero, 1 or 2; and n is zero or 1, with the proviso that the sum total of m+n is 1 or 2;R.sup.1 represents phenyl; naphthyl; benzhydryl; or benzyl, where the naphthyl group or any phenyl moiety may be substituted;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen; phenyl; heteroaryl selected from indazolyl, thienyl, furanyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl, tetrazolyl and quinolinyl; naphthyl; benzhydryl; or benzyl; wherein each heteroaryl, the naphthyl group and any phenyl moiety may be substituted;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently represents hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together are linked so as to form a C.sub.1-3 alkylene chain;Q represents CR.sup.5 R.sup.6 or NR.sup.5 ;X and Y each independently represents hydrogen, or together form a group .dbd.O; andZ represents a bond, O, S, SO, SO.sub.2, NR.sup.c or --(CR.sup.c R.sup.d)--, where R.sup.c and R.sup.d each independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1997Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.Inventors: Jason Matthew Elliott, Angus Murray MacLeod, Graeme Irvine Stevenson
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Patent number: 5874447Abstract: The invention relates to a compound, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, having the formula I: ##STR1## wherein: R represents an alkyl or alkynyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group optionally substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkyl, alkylthio, alkoxy, halogen, nitro, acylamino, methylsulfonyl or methylenedioxy, or represents tetrahydronaphthyl,R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, trifluoro (C.sub.1-4) alkyl, alkyl or alkynyl,X represents hydrogen, alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, alkoxy, trifluoroalkyl, hydroxy, halogen, methylthio or aralkoxy,R.sup.2 represents:a C1-C10 alkyl group,a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more of the following groups:a C1-C10 alkyl group,a halogen group,a nitro group,hydroxy group,and/or an alkoxy group.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1997Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Assignee: Synthon B. V.Inventors: Franciscus Bernardus Gemma Benneker, Frans Van Dalen, Jacobus Maria Lemmens, Theodorus Hendricus Antonium Peters, Frantisek Picha
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Patent number: 5872117Abstract: This invention relates to a 1,2-ethanediol derivative and a salt thereof, a process for producing the same, and a cerebral function-improving agent comprising the same. The cerebral function-improving agent of this invention is useful for treating cerebrovascular dementia, senile dementia, Alzheimer's dementia, sequelae of ischemic encephalopathy and cerebral apoplexy.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1997Date of Patent: February 16, 1999Assignee: Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Ono, Tetsuo Yamafuji, Hisaaki Chaki, Mutsuko Maekawa, Yozo Todo, Hirokazu Narita
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Patent number: 5869501Abstract: An amidinonaphthyl derivative represented by the following general formula (I) which has coagulation factor X inhibiting action and is useful as an anti-thrombus agent and the like, a salt thereof, an intermediate thereof and a pharmaceutical composition which comprises the amidinonaphthyl derivative. An amidinonaphthyl derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. ##STR1## (symbols in the formula have the following meanings; R.sup.1 : a hydrogen atom or a group represented by the formula --A--W--R.sup.4,A: a group represented by the formula ##STR2## a group represented by the formula ##STR3## or a group represented by the formula --SO.sub.2 --, X: an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, W: a single bond or a group represented by the formula --NR.sup.5 --, R.sup.4 : a hydroxyl group, a lower alkoxy group, etc., R.sup.5 : a hydrogen atom, a carbamoyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, etc., R.sup.2 : a lower alkyl group, R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1997Date of Patent: February 9, 1999Assignee: Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. LtdInventors: Fukushi Hirayama, Hiroyuki Koshio, Yuzo Matsumoto, Tomihisa Kawasaki, Seiji Kaku, Isao Yanagisawa
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Patent number: 5866592Abstract: Compounds of the following general formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Assignees: Nippon Steel Corporation, Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshio Hayashi, Takeo Harada, Jun Katada, Akira Tachiki, Takeo Okazaki, Yoshimi Satoh, Hiroshi Miyazaki, Tohru Asari
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Patent number: 5849732Abstract: Disclosed are a phenol compound represented by the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.0 represents H, alkyl or alkyloxy; R.sup.1 represents alkyl; R.sup.2 represents alkyl or alkyloxy; OR.sup.3 represents OH; R.sup.4 represents H, lower alkyl or acyl, each of the above substituents may be substituted; W represents O, S or NR.sup.7 ; where R.sup.7 represents H, alkyl, aryl, OH or alkyloxy, a group of the formula (2): ##STR2## represents an amino which may be mono- or di-substituted or heterocyclic group containing N atom,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a process for preparing the same.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1997Date of Patent: December 15, 1998Assignee: Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshikazu Suzuki, Hiroshi Ohmizu, Yoshimasa Hashimura, Hitoshi Kubota, Keiko Tanaka
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Patent number: 5849760Abstract: New 2-(arylalkenyl)azacycloalkane derivatives which are ligands for sigma receptors, of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which: Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, optionally mono- to trisubstituted,m has the value 1 or 2,n has the value 1 to 3,R is phenyl, or cycloalkyl containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms,their isomers and their addition salts. Medicinal drugs which are antipsychotic agents and are useful in gastroenterology.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1996Date of Patent: December 15, 1998Assignee: Institut de Recherche JouveinalInventors: Alain Pierre Calvet, Henry Jacobelli, Jean-Louis Junien, Pierre Riviere, Fran.cedilla.ois-Joseph Roman
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Patent number: 5846979Abstract: This invention relates to neurotrophic low molecular weight, small molecule N-oxides of heterocyclic esters, amides, thioesters, and ketones having an affinity for FKBP-type immunophilins, and their use as inhibitors of the enzyme activity associated with immunophilin proteins, particularly peptidyl-prolyl isomerase, or rotamase, enzyme activity.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1997Date of Patent: December 8, 1998Assignee: GPI NIL Holdings, Inc.Inventors: Gregory S. Hamilton, Joseph P. Steiner, Eric S. Burak
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Patent number: 5840735Abstract: Inhibitors of sex steroid activity, for example those having the general structure ##STR1## may be used as part of a pharmaceutical composition to provide antiestrogenic effects and/or to suppress estrogen synthesis. Such pharmaceutical compositions are useful for the treatment of breast cancer or other diseases whose progress is aided by activation of sex steroid receptors.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1994Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Endorecherche Inc.Inventors: Fernand Labrie, Yves Merand
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Patent number: 5817877Abstract: A process of preparing an organic amine having at least one unsaturated group, such as an arylamine, involving contacting an unsaturated organic sulfonate, such as an aryl sulfonate, with a reactant amine, such as an alkyl or aryl amine, in the presence of a base and a transition metal catalyst under reaction conditions. The transition metal catalyst contains a Group 8 metal and a chelating ligand, for example a Group 15-substituted arylene or Group 15-substituted metallocene, such as 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-2,2'-binaphthyl or 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-ferrocene, respectively. The aryl sulfonate can be prepared from a phenol and sulfonating agent.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1997Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: Yale UniversityInventors: John F. Hartwig, Michael S. Driver, Janis Louie, Blake Hamann
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Patent number: 5811421Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is --H, --OH, --O(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --OCOC.sub.6 H.sub.5, --OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), or --OSO.sub.2 (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 alkyl);R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl which is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substitutents selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, hydroxy, amino, nitro, and halo;X is --CH(OH)-- or --CH.sub.2 --;M is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.dbd.CH--;n is 2 or 3; andR.sup.3 is 1-piperidinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, methyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, dimethyl-1-pyrrolidinyl, 4-morpholino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, or 1-hexamethyleneimino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also provided are methods of using the compounds of the present invention for the treatment of various medical indications associated with post-menopausal syndrome, uterine fibroid disease, endometriosis, and aortal smooth muscle cell proliferation.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1996Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Jeffrey Alan Dodge, Kennan Joseph Fahey, Charles David Jones, Charles Willis Lugar, III
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Patent number: 5807889Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R1=(cyclo)alk(en)yl, aralkyl, alkyl(oxy)carbonyl, CONH2, etc.; R2=H, (cyclo)alk(en)yl, aralkyl, etc.; R3-R5=H, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, etc.; R6,R7=H, alkyl; R6R7=atoms to complete a ring; R8,R9=groups cited for R2, 2-oxoimidazolidinoalkyl, etc.; NR8R9=heterocyclyl; 1 of X,Y=CH2 and the other=CH2, O, S were prepd. Thus, 1-indancarboxylic acid was converted in 5 steps to 1-(N,N-dipropylaminomethyl)-6-formylaminoindane oxalate which had ED50 of 0.0055.mu.M/kg s.c. in the 8-OH DPAT cue agonism test in rats.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: H. Lundbeck A/SInventor: Jens K. Perregaard
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Patent number: 5808098Abstract: 1. An optically active .beta.-aminoalkoxyborane complex of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.11 aralkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.11 aralkyl, or R.sub.1 and R.sup.2 together form (CH.sub.2).sub.n wherein n is 3 or 4, and Ar is naphthyl, anthryl or phenanthryl, which may be substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.11 aralkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy and styrene polymer substituents.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1997Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Kashihara, Mikio Suzuki, Yoshio Ohara
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Patent number: 5776927Abstract: This invention relates to compounds which inhibit thrombin or factor Xa. The compounds contain an aldehyde functionality and a methionine sulfone or S-substituted cysteine sulfone residue. The compounds and their pharmaceutical compositions are useful for preventing thrombosis in mammals which are suspected of having a condition characterized by abnormal thrombosis.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1994Date of Patent: July 7, 1998Assignee: Corvas International, Inc.Inventors: Matthew M. Abelman, Robert J. Ardecky
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Patent number: 5766610Abstract: Novel pharmaceutically/cosmetically-active polycyclic aromatic compounds have the structural formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Ar is a radical having one of the formulae (a)-(e): ##STR2## and are useful for the treatment of a wide variety of disease states, whether human or veterinary, for example dermatological, rheumatic, respiratory, cardiovascular and ophthalmological disorders, as well as for the treatment of mammalian skin and hair conditions/disorders.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1995Date of Patent: June 16, 1998Assignee: Centre International De Recherches Dermatologiques GaldermaInventor: Jean-Michel Bernardon
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Patent number: 5763460Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are 5-HT.sub.1A binding agents and may be used, for example, as anxiolytics. In the formula a and b each represents 0, 1, 2 or 3 such that the sum of a+b is 0, 1, 2 or 3, the dotted line represents an optional double bond which may be present in the ring, provided that a is at least 1, A is an alkylene chain of 1 or 2 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more lower alkyl groups, R is a mono or bicyclic aryl or heteroaryl radical with the proviso that R is not an unsubstituted phenyl group, R.sup.1 is a mono or bicyclic heteroaryl radical, and R.sup.2 is cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignees: John Wyeth & Brother Limited, American Home Products CorporationInventors: Ian Anthony Cliffe, Terence James Ward, Chapman White Alan, Antony Ashwell Mark, Bernhard Baudy Reinhardt
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Patent number: 5760235Abstract: This invention relates to new peptide derivatives of the general formula (I) A-Xaa-Arg-H, wherein A represents a D- or L-isochroman-1-carbonyl, D- or L-isochroman-3-carbonyl group, furthermore an acyl group of the general formula: D- or DL-A'--CH(OH)--CO, wherein A' represents a phenyl, benzyl, 1-naphthyl, 1-naphthylmethyl, 2-naphthyl, 2-naphthylmethyl, 9-fluorenyl, benzhydryl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl group, and Xaa represents an L-prolyl or an L-pipecolinic acid residue, and Arg stands for an L-arginine residue, their acid addition salts formed with an organic or inorganic acid and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same. Furthermore the invention relates to a process for preparing them. The compounds of the invention have valuable therapeutic, particularly anticoagulant, properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1996Date of Patent: June 2, 1998Assignee: Gyogyszerkutato Intezet Kft.Inventors: Sandor Bajusz, Daniel Bagdy, Eva Barabas, Andras Feher, Gabriella Szabo, Gyorgyne Szell, Belane Veghelyi, Gyula Horvath, Attila Juhasz, Janosne Lavich, Laszlone Mohai, Imre Moravcsik, Gaborne Szeker, Istvan Pallagi, Katalin Palne Aranyosi
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Patent number: 5756733Abstract: The invention relates to novel 1.alpha.-hydroxy vitamin D derivatives and their 20-epi analogues, comprising compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl group or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclic group; R.sup.3 represents a methyl group having .alpha.- or .beta.-configuration; X represents a valence bond or a C.sub.1-2 alkylene group; Y represents --O--, --S--, --CH.sub.2 -- or --NR-- where R is a hydrogen atom or an organic group; Z represents a valence bond or a C.sub.1-3 alkylene group; and A.dbd. represents a cyclohexylidene moiety characteristic of the A-ring of a 1.alpha.-hydroxylated vitamin D or analogue thereof, with the proviso that when --X--Y--Z-- together represent an alkylene group containing up to 4 carbon atoms A.dbd. does not carry an exocyclic methylene group at the 10-position.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Research Institute for Medicine and ChemistryInventors: Robert Henry Hesse, Sundara Katugam Srinivasasetty Setty, Malathi Ramgopal
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Patent number: 5739135Abstract: Compounds are provided which inhibit microsomal triglyceride transfer protein and thus are useful for lowering serum lipids and treating atherosclerosis and related diseases. The compounds have the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.7, Q, X and Y are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Scott A. Biller, John K. Dickson, R. Michael Lawrence, David R. Magnin, Michael A. Poss, Richard B. Sulsky, Joseph A. Tino
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Patent number: 5728715Abstract: This invention relates to substituted dihydropyridazinones, pyridazinones and related compounds, of the formula ##STR1## wherein A, Q, D and R1 are as defined within, compositions containing these compounds and methods of controlling agricultural and mammalian fungal diseases.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1996Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Enrique Luis Michelotti, Anne Ritchie Egan, Ronald Ross, Jr., Willie Joe Wilson
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Patent number: 5712279Abstract: Compounds are provided which inhibit microsomal triglyceride transfer protein and thus are useful for lowering serum lipids and treating atherosclerosis and related diseases. The compounds have the structure ##STR1## wherein Z, X.sup.1, X.sup.2, x and R.sup.5 are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Scott A. Biller, John K. Dickson, R. Michael Lawrence, David R. Magnin, Michael A. Poss, Jeffrey A. Robl, Richard B. Sulsky, Joseph A. Tino
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Patent number: 5703239Abstract: Certain indanyl piperidines are useful as melatonergic agents and can treat various CNS disorders. They are useful in treating sleep disorders and other conditions related to circadian rhythms.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1996Date of Patent: December 30, 1997Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Ronald J. Mattson, John D. Catt
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Patent number: 5691353Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H, OH, halo, OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), OCO(aryl), OSO.sub.2 (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 alkyl), OCOO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), OCOO(aryl), OCONH (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), or OCON(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl).sub.2 ;R.sub.2 is aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, or 4-cyclohexanol;R.sub.3 is O(CH.sub.2).sub.2 or O(CH.sub.2).sub.3 ;R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are optionally CO(CH.sub.2).sub.3,CO(CH.sub.2).sub.4, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 combine to form, with the nitrogen to which they are attached, piperidine, morpholine, pyrollidine, 3-methylpyrollidine, 3,3-dimethylpyrollidine, 3,4-dimethylpyrollidine, azepine, or pipecoline;R.sub.6 is>CH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl), >CH(C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkenyl), >C.dbd.CH(C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl), >CH(aryl), >C(OH)(C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl), >C(OH)(C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkenyl), C(OH)aryl;and phamaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1995Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Henry U. Bryant, Jeffrey A. Dodge
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Patent number: 5686586Abstract: A polycyclic aromatic compound having the formula ##STR1## and its salts have useful therapeutic and cosmetic action particularly in psoriasis.In the formula, X represents --CH.dbd.CH--, O or S,R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, branched alkyl having 3-15 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms or 1-adamantyl, R.sub.2 represents hydroxy, hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl having 1-15 carbon atoms or alkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms, with the proviso that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the adjacent carbon atoms of the naphthalene ring form a 5 or 6 chain ring optionally substituted by at least one lower alkyl radical, or interrupted by an oxygen atom,R.sub.3 represents --CH.sub.2 OH or --COR.sub.4, or --CH.sub.3 when R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a 5 or 6 chain ring,R.sub.4 represents --OR.sub.5 or ##STR2## R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1996Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Centre International de Recherches Dermatologiques GaldermaInventors: Braham Shroot, Jacques Eustache, Oliver Watts, Jean-Michel Bernardon, Philippe Nedoncelle
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Patent number: 5686609Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which: m is 2 or 3;Ar and Ar' independently are a thienyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; or an imidazolyl group; it also being possible for Ar' to be a benzothienyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by a halogen; a naphthyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by a halogen; a biphenyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted indolyl;X is hydrogen;X' is hydrogen or a hydroxyl group or is joined to X" below to form a carbon-carbon bond, or X and X' together form an oxo group or a dialkylaminoalkoxyimino group of the formula .dbd.N--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --Am, in which p is 2 or 3 and Am is a dialkylamino group;Y is a nitrogen atom or a group C(X"), in which X" is hydrogen or forms a carbon-carbon bond with X';Q is hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or an aminoalkyl group of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1994Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: SanofiInventors: Xavier Emonds-Alt, Pierre Goulaouic, Vincenzo Proietto, Didier Van Broeck
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Patent number: 5686435Abstract: The invention pertains to vitamin D amide derivatives of formula (I). These novel 1.alpha.-hydroxy vitamin D derivatives and their 20-epi analogues comprise compounds of formula (I) and corresponding 5,6-trans isomers, where Y represents an alkylene or alkenylene group containing up to four carbon atoms; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl or cycloalkyl group, or R.sup.1 R.sup.2 N-- represents a heterocyclic group; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an O-protecting group. Active compounds, in which R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen atoms or metabolically labile O-protecting groups exhibit potent cell modulating effect, but minimal effect on calcium metabolism.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Research Institute for Medicine and ChemistryInventors: Robert Henry Hesse, Gaddam Subba Reddy, Sundara Katugam Srinivasasetty Setty
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Patent number: 5686469Abstract: Compounds which suppress human T-lymphocyte proliferation are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Miles Inc.Inventors: Richard D. Connell, David G. Osterman, Michael E. Katz, Robert D. Dally
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Patent number: 5674881Abstract: The present invention relates to quaternary ammonium salts of the formula ##STR1## in which: J is either a group Ar--CXX'--CX" or a group Ar--(CH.sub.2).sub.x CH.sub.1, in which:Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, a cycloalkyl, a pyridyl or a thienyl;X is hydrogen;X' is hydrogen or is combined with X" below to form a carbon-carbon bond, or else X and X' together form an oxo group;X" is hydrogen or forms a carbon-carbon bond with X';X is zero or one; andX.sub.1 is hydrogen (n=0), a hydroxyl, an alkoxy, an acyloxy, a carboxyl, a carbalkoxy, a cyano or an alkoxyamino group;Q is an alkyl group or a benzyl group;A.crclbar. is an anion;m is 2 or 3;Ar', R, T and Z are as defined in the specification, are neurokinin receptor antagonists.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1994Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Assignee: Elf SanofiInventors: Xavier Emonds-Alt, Vincenzo Proietto, Didier Van Broeck, Jean-Claude Breliere
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Patent number: 5668153Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## exemplified by formulae (Ia) and (Ib) ##STR2## are tachykinin receptor antagonists useful in the treatment of disorders associated with the presence of an excess of tachykinins such as pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis and post herpetic neuralgia.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1995Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme, Ltd.Inventors: Richard Thomas Lewis, Angus Murray MacLeod
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Patent number: 5668148Abstract: Compounds that specifically bind to the human alpha1a adrenergic receptor, including compounds effective to reduce symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy include compounds of formula: ##STR1## wherein: Ar1 and Ar2 can be independantly aromatic, heteroaromatic, or condensed heteroaromatic unsubstituted or substituted with amino, alkoxy, sulfonamido, alkyl, heteroalkyl, halo;m is 0 or 1;n is 0, 1, or 2;het is an aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic ring, substituted with alkyl, halo, or alkoxy substituents; andX is a branched or straight chain aliphatic or halogen substituent.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1995Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Linda S. Payne, Steven D. Young, Mary Jo L. Zaborowski
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Patent number: 5665725Abstract: Piperidine compounds having the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a group having general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein X is CHR.sup.10, O, S, SO, SO.sub.2 or NR.sup.10, Z.sup.1 is CH.sub.2, O, or S; Z.sup.2 and Z.sup.3 are independently (CH.sub.2).sub.n, n being 0 or 1, O or S or Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 may together represent a group --CH.dbd.CH--; or when Z.sup.3 is (CH.sub.2).sub.n wherein n is 0, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 may together represent a 3-membered divalent group; show potent sigma receptor activity. Furthermore they show effect in animal models indicative of anxiolytic properties. Accordingly they are useful as medicines for the treatment of anxiety, psychosis, epilepsy, convulsion, movement disorders, motor disturbances, amnesia, cerebrovascular diseases, senile demential of the Alzheimer type or Parkinson's disease.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1993Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: H. LundbeckInventors: Ejner K. Moltzen, Jens Kristian Perregaard
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Patent number: 5656606Abstract: The present invention is directed to certain novel compounds identified as camphor derivatives of the general structural formula: ##STR1## wherein A, X, Y, R.sup.2a, R.sup.4, and R.sup.5 are as defined herein. These compounds promote the release of growth hormone in humans and animals. This property can be utilized to promote the growth of food animals to render the production of edible meat products more efficient, and in humans, to treat physiological or medical conditions characterized by a deficiency in growth hormone secretion, such as short stature in growth hormone deficient children, and to treat medical conditions which are improved by the anabolic effects of growth hormone. Growth hormone releasing compositions containing such compounds as the active ingredient thereof are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1995Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Ravi Nargund, Arthur A. Patchett
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Patent number: 5654306Abstract: A piperdine derivative having the formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof:R.sup.1 --X--A--R.sup.2 (I)wherein R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted pyrazine, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid imide, bicyclo oct-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid imide and pyromellitimide;X is --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --S(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --SO.sub.1 NH(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, ##STR1## --CH.sub.2 NH(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, a group of the formula ##STR2## wherein n is an integer of 1 through 7 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or a benzyl, ##STR3## --O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.dbd. or ##STR4## R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, benzyl, benzyl substituted with hydroxy, methoxy or chlorine, benzoyl, benzyl with a fluorine substituent, pyridyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, pyridylmethyl or ##STR5## wherein Z represents a halogen atom.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Eisai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hachiro Sugimoto, Takaharu Nakamura, Yutaka Tsuchiya, Hiroyuki Sugumi, Kunizou Higurashi, Norio Karibe, Yoshiharu Yamanishi, Hiroo Ogura, Shin Araki, Atsuhiko Kubota, Michiko Ohtake, Kiyomi Tamatsu
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Patent number: 5654299Abstract: The present invention concerns the novel use of aryl substituted heterocycles of formula I, set out below, which antagonize the pharmacological actions of one of ent endogenous neuropeptide tachykinins an the neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor making them useful whenever such antagonism is desired, such as in the treatment of asthma and related conditions. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the aryl substituted heterocycles for use in such treatment. Certain novel aryl substituted heterocycles of formula I and novel intermediates for their manufacture are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1994Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventors: Ashokkumar Bhikkappa Shenvi, Robert Toms Jacobs
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Patent number: 5650508Abstract: A novel class of peptide .alpha.-ketoamides useful for selectively inhibiting serine proteases, selectively inhibiting cysteine proteases, generally inhibiting all serine proteases, and generally inhibiting all cysteine proteases, having the formula M.sub.1 --AA--NH--CHR.sub.2 --CO--CO--NR.sub.3 R.sub.4, M.sub.1 --AA.sub.2 --AA.sub.1 --CO--NR.sub.3 R.sub.4, M.sub.1 --AA--AA--AA--CO--NR.sub.3 R.sub.4, M.sub.1 --AA--AA--AA--AA--CO--NR.sub.3 R.sub.4, or M.sub.1 --AA--CO--NR.sub.3 R.sub.4.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Georgia Tech Research CorporationInventor: James C. Powers
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Patent number: 5646144Abstract: 1-Acylpiperidine compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is an optionally substituted aralkyl, aryloxyalkyl, heteroaralkyl, aroyl, heteroaroyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, aralkanoyl, heteroarylalkanoyl, aralkoxycarbonyl or arylcarbamoyl radical or the acyl radical of an .alpha.-amino acid which is optionally N-substituted by lower alkanoyl or carbamoyl-lower-alkanoyl, R.sub.2 is cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, carbamoyl or an alkanoyl or alkenoyl radical which is optionally substituted by carboxyl or esterified or amidated carboxyl, R.sub.4 is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally partially hydrogenated heteroaryl radical, X.sub.1 is methylene, ethylene, a direct linkage, an optionally ketalized carbonyl group or an optionally etherified hydroxymethylene group, X.sub.2 is alkylene, carbonyl or a direct linkage, and X.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Walter Schilling, Silvio Ofner, Siem J. Veenstra
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Patent number: 5646165Abstract: This invention relates to compounds which inhibit thrombin or factor Xa. The compounds contain an aldehyde functionality and a methionine sulfone or S-substituted cysteine sulfone residue. The compounds and their pharmaceutical compositions are useful for preventing thrombosis in mammals which are suspected of having a condition characterized by abnormal thrombosis.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Corvas International, Inc.Inventors: Matthew M. Abelman, Robert J. Ardecky, Ruth F. Nutt
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Patent number: 5639763Abstract: Compounds of the following structure, the corresponding N-oxides and agriculturally acceptable salts, are disclosed as effective insecticides: ##STR1## in which U is selected from --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- and ethylidene; Q is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, sulfhydryl, and fluorine; R is ##STR2## in which V is selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsilyloxy, dialkylamino, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, and phenyl; Y and Z are independently selected from hydrogen and alkoxy; W and X taken together is --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O--, --CH.sub.2 C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 O--, --OC(CH.sub.3).sub.2 O--, or --N.dbd.C(C.sub.2 H.sub.5)O--; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from phenyl substituted with halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, arylthio, alkoxy, dialkylamino, dialkylaminosulfonyl, hydroxyalkylaminocarbonyl, alkylsulfonyloxy, and haloalkylsulfonyloxy; and n is 1, 2, or 3.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1995Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: FMC CorporationInventors: Ian R. Silverman, Daniel H. Cohen, John W. Lyga, Steven W. Szczepanski, Syed F. Ali
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Patent number: 5639766Abstract: The present invention relates to therapeutically active azaheterocyclic compounds, a method of preparing the same and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds. The novel compounds are useful in treating a central nervous system ailment related to the GABA uptake.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1994Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/SInventors: Hans Petersen, Knud Erik Andersen, Per Olaf S.o slashed.rensen, Jesper Lau, Behrend Friedrich Lundt
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Patent number: 5635537Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## Z is hydrogen or halogen, Q is COR.sup.1 or 5-or 6-membered aryl which may contain 1 or 2 heteroatoms selected from N, 0 or S and may be substituted or fused wherein R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -methyl (cis-configuration), R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or an aromatic ring which may contain heteroatoms selected from O and S and may be substituted or fused to an optionally substituted benzene ring, R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl and R.sup.3 may be different groups defined in claim 1, and enantiomers/salts thereof, processes for preparation of said compounds, pharmaceutical preparations containing said compounds, use of and method of treatment of disorders in CNS by using said compounds.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1993Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Assignee: Astra AktiebolagInventors: Nils-Erik Anden, Berit C. E. Backlund Hook, Anna L. Bjork, Uli A. Hacksell, Sven-Erik Hillver, Ye Liu, Eva C. Mellin, Eva M. Persson, Karl J. Vallg.ang.rda, Hong Yu
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Patent number: 5635518Abstract: The present invention relates to therapeutically active azaheterocyclic compounds, a method of preparing the same and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds. The novel compounds are useful in treating a central nervous system ailment related to the GABA uptake.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1994Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/SInventors: Hans Petersen, Knud E. Andersen, Per O. S.o slashed.rensen, Jesper Lau, Behrend F. Lundt
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Patent number: 5627283Abstract: Amidinophenylalanine derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## the synthesis of these compounds, the use thereof and pharmaceutical agents which contain these compounds are described.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: May 6, 1997Assignee: Behringwerke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Werner St uber, Gerhard Dickneite, Rainer Koschinsky, Cenek Kolar