Nitrogen Attached Indirectly To The Six-membered Hetero Ring By Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 546/300)
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Publication number: 20100249196Abstract: Phosphoric acid, edisylic acid (1,2-ethanedisulfonic acid), citric acid, orotic acid (uracil-6-carboxylic acid), R-mandelic acid, sulfuric acid, 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, D-aspartic acid, and lysine monohydrochloride salts of (2S)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-[3-(5-isopropoxypyridin)yl]-4-penten-2-amine, and methods for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said salts, and use, are disclosed. The salts can be administered to patients susceptible to or suffering from conditions and disorders, such as central nervous system disorders, to treat and/or prevent such disorders.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2007Publication date: September 30, 2010Applicants: ASTRAZENECA AB, TARGACEPT, INC.Inventors: Martin Hans Bohlin, Gary M. Dull, Caroline Eriksson, Craig H. Miller, Julio A. Munoz, Tesfai Sebhatu
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Publication number: 20100240710Abstract: Methods for treating and/or preventing at least one symptom of a disorder associated with oxidative stress, carbonyl stress, or combinations thereof in a subject. In some embodiments, the methods include administering to the subject an effective amount of pyridoxamine, an analog or derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the foregoing. Also provided are methods for treating or preventing a nephropathy, acute renal injury, acute renal failure, or combinations thereof in a subject, and formulations adapted for intravenous administration comprising pyridoxamine, an analog or derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the foregoing.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2010Publication date: September 23, 2010Applicant: Vanderbilt UniversityInventors: Billy G. Hudson, Paul Voziyan, Alp Ikizler
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Publication number: 20100234433Abstract: This invention relates to a novel compound which is a glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor and its use in the treatment of diabetes and other conditions associated therewith. The invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and to processes for preparing the compound and pharmaceutical composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2008Publication date: September 16, 2010Inventors: Pierette Banker, Scott Howard Dickerson, Dulce Maria Garrido, Steven Meagher Sparks, Francis X. Tavares, Stephen Andrew Thomson
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Patent number: 7790758Abstract: This invention relates to potentiation of the glutamate receptor by novel compounds of formula (I): The invention also relates to the use of the derivatives in treating diseases and conditions mediated by potentiation of the glutamate receptor, compositions containing the derivatives and processes for their preparation.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2006Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventors: Daniele Andreotti, Luca Arista, Francesca Cardullo, Simone Spada, Kevin Michael Thewlis, Simon Edward Ward
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Patent number: 7790757Abstract: Compounds incorporating aryl substituted olefinic amine are provided. Representative compounds are (4E)-N-methyl-5-(3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-pyrimidinyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-methoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(6-amino-5-methyl-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (2R)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (2R)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-bromo-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (2S)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine and (2S)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2007Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Targacept, Inc.Inventors: William Scott Caldwell, Gary Maurice Dull, Balwinder Singh Bhatti, Srishailkumar B. Hadimani, Haeil Park, Jared Miller Wagner, Peter Anthony Crooks
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Publication number: 20100216758Abstract: An active ingredient is a compound represented by the general formula [I]: [wherein R1 and R2 represent a lower alkyl group, a C3-6 cycloalkyl group or the like, X1 and X2 represent methine, an Ar—Y1—Y2—Y3-substituted methine or the like, however either of them is an Ar—Y1—Y2—Y3-substituted methine, X3 to X8 represent methine, —N— or the like, Y1 and Y3 represent a single bond, —O— or the like, Y2 represent a single bond, a lower alkylene group or the like, W represent —(O)—(CH2)n-(O)— or the like, n represents an integer of 1 to 4, L and Z2 represent a single bond or a methylene group, Z1 represents a single bond, a C1-4 alkylene group or the like, and Ar represents an aromatic carbocyclic group or the like]. The compound acts as a melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonist and useful as a therapeutic agent for obesity or the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2006Publication date: August 26, 2010Inventors: Makoto Ando, Etsuko Sekino, Yuji Haga, Norikazu Otake, Minoru Moriya
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Publication number: 20100204481Abstract: Compounds incorporating aryl substituted olefinic amine are provided. Representative compounds are (4E)-N-methyl-5-(3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-pyrimidinyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-methoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(6-amino-5-methyl-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (2R)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (2R)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-bromo-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (2S)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine, (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine and (2S)-(4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2010Publication date: August 12, 2010Applicant: Targacept, Inc.Inventors: William Scott Caldwell, Gary Maurice Dull, Balwinder Singh Bhatti, Srishailkumar B. Hadimani, Haeil Park, Jared Miller Wagner, Peter Anthony Crooks
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Publication number: 20100172836Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of synthesizing 18F-radiolabeled styrylpyridine and its tosylate precursor. The present invention further relates to stable pharmaceutical compositions comprising 18F-radiolabeled styrylpyridine.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2009Publication date: July 8, 2010Applicant: AVID RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS, INC.Inventors: Tyler Benedum, Geoff Golding, Nathaniel Lim, Wei Zhang
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Publication number: 20100173951Abstract: The invention relates to the novel chemical compounds of the formula (I): (I) in free or salt form, its use in the treatment of NET and/or SERT mediated conditions, e.g., depression, vasomotor symptoms, e.g., hot flashes and other diseases or conditions mediated by NET and/or SERT.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 4, 2008Publication date: July 8, 2010Inventors: Lawrence Wennogle, Peng Li, Jun Zhao
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Patent number: 7745426Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds and compositions useful for reducing the risk of epileptic occurrences and/or for alleviating epileptic phenomena in patients. In accordance with the invention, the compounds and compositions have at least the following two components: a) vitamin B6-based component selected from pyridoxal, pyridoxamine, pyridoxine, their pharmaceutically acceptable functional derivatives and salts; and b) at least one antiepileptic drug (AED) or anticonvulsive, neuro-protective drug or nootrope compound or moiety. The invention further relates to methods for preventing epileptic episodes and for alleviating epileptic episodes, as well as methods for reducing side effects of antiepileptic drugs.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2004Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignees: D-Pharm Ltd., Advanced Neuroprotective Systems Ltd.Inventors: Svetlana Dolina, Vitaly Shteiman, Marina Vinnikova, Israel Shapiro
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Patent number: 7741323Abstract: An indene derivative for selectively modulating the activities of peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPARs) having the following formula (I): wherein, R1 is C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkenyl, or C3-6 cycloalkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more phenyl groups; R2 is H, CN, CO2Ra, CH2CO2Ra, CONRbRc, or phenyl; R3 is C1-6 alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, naphthyl, phenyl, being each unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, NH2, NO2, ORa, phenyloxy, C1-6 alkyl, and C3-6 cycloalkyl; and R4, R5, R6, and R7 are each independently H, OH, OSO2CH3, O(CH2)mRe, CH2Rf, OCOCH2ORg, OCH2CH2ORg, OCH2CH?CHRg, or pyridine-2-yloxy, or R5 and R6 together form OCH2O.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2005Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignees: Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Jeil Pharm. Co., Ltd., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, CJ Corp.Inventors: Hyae Gyeong Cheon, Sung-Eun Yoo, Sung Soo Kim, Sung-Don Yang, Kwang-Rok Kim, Sang Dal Rhee, Jin Hee Ahn, Seung Kyu Kang, Won Hoon Jung, Sung Dae Park, Nam Gee Kim, Jang Hyuk Lee, Sun Chul Huh, Jae Mok Lee, Seog Beom Song, Soon Ji Kwon, Jong Hoon Kim, Jeong-Hyung Lee, Seung Jun Kim
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Publication number: 20100152252Abstract: The present invention relates to heterocyclyl-substituted-ethylamino-phenyl compounds of general formula (I), wherein K-L-M-N, Z and R1, R2, R3, R4 are as described in the claims methods for their preparation, medicaments comprising these compounds as well as their use for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of humans or animals.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2007Publication date: June 17, 2010Applicant: LABORATORIOS DEL DR. ESTEVE,S.A.Inventors: Mónica Garcia-López, Antonio Torrens-Jover, Luz Romero-Alonso, Helmut H. Buschmann
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Publication number: 20100152207Abstract: GnRH receptor antagonists are disclosed which have utility in the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related conditions in both men and women. The compounds of this invention have the structure, wherein R1a, R1b, R1c, R1d, R2, R2a, and A are as defined herein, including stereoisomers, esters, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also disclosed are compositions containing a compound of this invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, as well as methods relating to the use thereof for antagonizing gonadotropin-releasing hormone in a subject in need thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2008Publication date: June 17, 2010Inventors: Graham Beaton, Mi Chen, Timothy Richard Coon, Todd Ewing, Wanlong Jiang, Willy Moree, Martin Rowbottom, Warren Wade, Liren Zhao, Richard Lowe, Nicole Smith, Neil Ashweek, Yun-Fei Zhu
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Publication number: 20100137377Abstract: Novel substituted benzamide based inhibitors, their use in therapy, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, the use of said compounds in the manufacture of medicaments, and therapeutic methods comprising the administration of said compounds are described. The present compounds modulate the activity of 11?-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11?HSD1) and are accordingly useful in the treatment of diseases in which such a modulation is beneficial, such as the metabolic syndrome.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2008Publication date: June 3, 2010Inventors: Anders Klarskov Petersen, Soren Ebdrup
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Publication number: 20100121061Abstract: The present invention generally relates to nicotinic compounds, in the form of aryl substituted olefinic compounds, as well as pro-drug, N-oxide, metabolite and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof. Methods of modulating neurotransmitter release via administration of the compounds, pro-drugs, N-oxides and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2009Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: Targacept, Inc.Inventors: William S. Caldwell, Gary M. Dull, Balwinder S. Bhatti, Srishailkumar B. Hadimani, Haeil Park, Jared M. Wagner, Peter A. Crooks, Patrick M. Lippiello, Merouane Bencherif
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Publication number: 20100113276Abstract: The use of N2-phenylamidines of formula (I) as herbicides is described. In this formula (I), R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are different radicals and A is a bond or various 1- or polyatomic bridging elements.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 4, 2008Publication date: May 6, 2010Applicant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE AGInventors: Birgit Kuhn, Harald Jakobi, Thomas Mueller, Joerg Tiebes, Heinz Kehne, Dirk Schmutzler, Martin Hills, Christopher Rosinger, Klaus Kunz, Mark Wilheim Drewes, Dieter Feucht, Thomas Seitz, Benoit Hartmann, Ralf Dunkel, Joerg Nico Greul, Oliver Guth, Kerstein Ilg, Darren James Mansfeld, Wahed Ahmed Moradi, Peter Dahmen, Ulrike Wachendorf-Neumann, Arnd Voerste, Dale Robert Mitchell, Jean-Pierre Andre Vors, Dale Robert Mitchell, Tom Hough
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Publication number: 20100111900Abstract: Compounds having the formula I wherein R1, R2, R3a, R3b, R3c, R4, R5 and p are as defined herein are Hepatitis C virus NS5b polymerase inhibitors. Also disclosed are compositions and methods for treating an HCV infection and inhibiting HCV replication.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2009Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventors: Jim Li, Alfred Sui-Ting Lui, Kristen Lynn McCaleb, Francisco Xavier Talamas
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Publication number: 20100113522Abstract: Modulators of PPAR? activity are provided which are useful in pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the treatment of conditions such as type II diabetes and obesity.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2009Publication date: May 6, 2010Applicant: Amgen Inc.Inventors: Lawrence R. McGee, Jonathan B. Houze, Steven M. Rubenstein
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Patent number: 7687052Abstract: This invention relates to a method of imaging amyloid deposits and to styrylpyridine compounds, and methods of making radiolabeled styrylpyridine compounds useful in imaging amyloid deposits. This invention also relates to compounds, and methods of making compounds for inhibiting the aggregation of amyloid proteins to form amyloid deposits, and a method of delivering a therapeutic agent to amyloid deposits.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2007Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: The Trustees of the University of PennsylvaniaInventors: Hank F. Kung, Mei-Ping Kung
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Publication number: 20100076032Abstract: N-Substituted sulfoximines are effective at controlling insects.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2009Publication date: March 25, 2010Applicant: DOW AGROSCIENCES LLCInventors: Yuanming Zhu, Richard Brewer Rogers, Jim Xinpei Huang
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Publication number: 20100075971Abstract: This invention relates to novel diaryl ureas, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and the use of those compounds or compositions for treating hyper-proliferative and angiogenesis disorders, as a sole agent or in combination with cytotoxic therapies.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 1, 2009Publication date: March 25, 2010Inventors: Jacques DUMAS, Wendy Lee, Yuanwei Chen, Lila Adnane, William J. Scott, Sharad Verma, Jianqing Chen, Zhi Chen, Lin Yi
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Patent number: 7674808Abstract: 4-pyridone (4-pyridinone) derivatives of Formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical formulations thereof and their use in chemotherapy of certain parasitic infections such as malaria, are provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2007Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventors: Jose Maria Bueno Calderon, Jesus Chicharro Gonzalo, Milagros Lorenzo Garcia, M Pilar Manzano Chinchon
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Patent number: 7666442Abstract: The present invention provides a composition comprising an effective amount of benfotiamine and an effective amount of pyridoxamine in a suitable vehicle for topical application. The present compositions are useful in improving the appearance of aged skin characterized by wrinkles, loss of elasticity, and hyperpigmentation caused by chronoaging and/or photoaging of skin, by inhibiting particularly skin damage resulting from reactive carbonyl species (RCS), glycation of skin proteins, formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) and formation of advanced lipoxidation endproducts (ALEs).Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2005Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Tracie Martyn International, LLCInventor: Marius Morariu
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Publication number: 20100041892Abstract: The present invention provides an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes, which is associated with a fewer side effects such as body weight gain, adipocyte accumulation, cardiac hypertrophy and the like, and which contains a compound represented by the formula: wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2009Publication date: February 18, 2010Inventors: Hidenori Abe, Takeshi Wakabayashi, Kentarou Rikimaru
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Publication number: 20100041893Abstract: The present invention is directed to a practical process for the preparation of an enamide (II) by palladium catalyzed coupling of a primary amide (IV) with a compound of structural formula (III), as shown below: As well as to crystalline forms of a compound produced by this process, in particular, an anhydrous crystal form, Form B, and crystalline solvates falling into three patterns, Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3, and crystalline intermediate compounds produced in the process. Still further, the present invention relates to the stereoselective reduction of the tetrasubstituted enamide (II) to the corresponding amide (I).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2009Publication date: February 18, 2010Inventors: KEVIN R. CAMPOS, Artis Klapars, J. Christopher McWilliams, C. Scott Shultz, Debra J. Wallace, Alex M. Chen, Lisa F. Frey, Andrey V. Peresypkin, Yaling Wang, Robert M. Wenslow, Cheng-Yi Chen
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Publication number: 20100016376Abstract: The present invention relates to a pyridone derivative which can be used as a caspase inhibitor, process for the preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting caspase comprising the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2007Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: LG Life Sciences Ltd.Inventors: Hye Kyung Chang, Yeong Soo Oh, Yong Jin Jang, Sung Sub Kim, Kyeong Sik Min, Chul Woong Chung, Mi Jeong Park, Jung Gyu Park
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Publication number: 20090318703Abstract: A carboxylic acid derivative of formula (I): wherein R1 is —COOH, —COOR6, etc.; A is a single bond, alkylene, etc.; R2 is alkyl, alkoxy, etc.; B is a carbocyclic ring or a heterocyclic ring; Q is alkylnene-Cyc2, etc.; D is a linking chain; and R3 is alkyl, a carbocyclic ring or a heterocyclic ring, or a non-toxic salt thereof. The compound of formula (I) binds to PGE2 receptor, especially subtypes EP3 and/or EP4 and show the antagonizing activity, are useful for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases induced pain, itch, urticaria, allergy, urinary frequency, urinary disturbance, Alzheimer's disease, cancer, dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, etc.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2008Publication date: December 24, 2009Applicant: ONO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTDInventors: Kousuke Tani, Masaki Asada, Kaoru Kobayashi, Masami Narita, Mikio Ogawa
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Patent number: 7629365Abstract: 3-Chloro-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-5-[4-({4-[(trifluoromethyl)oxy]phenyl}oxy)phenyl]-4(1H)-pyridinone, having the following formula: is described along with its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, processes for its preparation, pharmaceutical formulations thereof and its uses in treatment of certain parasitic infections such as malaria.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2007Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventors: Jose Maria Bueno Calderon, Jesus Chicharro Gonzalo, M Pilar Manzano Chinchon
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Publication number: 20090298890Abstract: A compound of general formula (I): A process for preparing this compound. A fungicidal composition comprising a compound of general formula (I). A method for treating plants by applying a compound of general formula (I) or a composition comprising it.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2007Publication date: December 3, 2009Applicant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE SAInventors: Pierre-Yves Coqueron, Marie-Claire Grosjean-Cournoyer, Philippe Desbordes, Pierre Genix, Benoit Hartmann, Amos Mattes, Klaus Kunz, Rudiger Fischer, Oliver Gaertzen, Oswald Ort, Darren Mansfield, Alain Villier
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Publication number: 20090275611Abstract: Compounds are provided which bind to and are agonist, antagonists or inverse agonists of the CB2 receptor, the compounds having the general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, X and Ar have the meanings given in the specification, and the preparation and use thereof. The compounds are valuable CB2 receptor modulators, and are useful for treating inflammation. Those compounds which are agonists are additionally useful for treating pain.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2007Publication date: November 5, 2009Applicant: BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INTERNATIONAL GMBHInventors: Doris Riether, David Smith Thomson, Lifen Wu, Renee M. Zindell
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Publication number: 20090274632Abstract: The present invention relates to the discovery that specific human taste receptors in the T2R taste receptor family respond to particular bitter compounds present in, e.g., coffee. Also, the invention relates to the discovery of specific compounds and compositions containing that function as bitter taste blockers and the use thereof as bitter taste blockers or flavor modulators in, e.g., coffee and coffee flavored foods, beverages and medicaments. Also, the present invention relates to the discovery of a compound that antagonizes numerous different human T2Rs and the use thereof in assays and as a bitter taste blocker in compositions for ingestion by humans and animals.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2008Publication date: November 5, 2009Applicant: Senomyx, Inc.Inventors: Xiaodong Li, Andrew Patron, Catherine Tachdjian, Hong Xu, Qing Li, Alexey Pronin, Guy Servant, Lan Zhang, Thomas Brady, Vincent Darmohusodo, Melissa Arellano, Victor Selchau, Brett Weylan Ching, Donald S. Karanewsky, Paul Brust, Jing Ling, Wen Zhao, Chad Priest
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Publication number: 20090275751Abstract: The present invention provides a novel compound having an excellent AMPA receptor inhibitory action and/or kainate inhibitory action. A compound represented by the following formula, a salt thereof or hydrates thereof. In the formula, Q indicates NH, O or S; and R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same as or different from each other and each indicates hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or a group represented by the formula —X-A (wherein X indicates a single bond, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkylene group etc.; and A indicates an optionally substituted C6-14 aromatic hydrocarbocyclic group or 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group etc.).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 27, 2009Publication date: November 5, 2009Inventors: Satoshi NAGATO, Kohshi Ueno, Koki Kawano, Yoshihiko Norimine, Koichi Ito, Takaisa Hanada, Masatake Ueno, Hiroyuki Amino, Makoto Ogo, Shinji Hatakeyama, Yoshio Urawa, Hiroyuki Naka, Anthony John Groom, Leanne Rivers, Terrence Smith
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Patent number: 7608720Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of 2-amino-methylpyridine derivatives of the formula (I), comprising reacting in a first step 2-substituted pyridine derivatives of the formula (II), with a nitroalkane of the formula (III), in the presence of a base resulting in 2-nitromethylpyridine derivatives of the formula (IV) and hydrogenating these 2-nitromethylpyridine derivatives of the formula (IV) in a second step in the presence of a catalyst and in the presence of an acid, where in the formulae n, X, Y, R1, R2 and A are as defined in the description.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2004Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Bayer Cropscience AGInventors: Jorn Stolting, Brian Burton
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Patent number: 7605164Abstract: Certain substituted benzamide derivatives selectively modulate the cardiac sarcomere, for example by potentiating cardiac myosin, and are useful in the treatment of systolic heart failure including congestive heart failure.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2006Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: Cytokinetics, Inc.Inventors: Fady Malik, Adam Lewis Tomasi, Bainian Feng, Erica Anne Kraynack, Kathleen A. Elias, Pu-Ping Lu, Whitney Walter Smith, Xiangping Qian, David J. Morgans, Jr.
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Publication number: 20090258884Abstract: Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are antagonists and/or inverse agonists of the Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the CB1 receptor. The compounds of the present invention are useful as centrally acting drugs in the treatment of psychosis, memory deficits, cognitive disorders, migraine, neuropathy, neuro-inflammatory disorders including multiple sclerosis and Guillain-Barre syndrome and the inflammatory sequelae of viral encephalitis, cerebral vascular accidents, and head trauma, anxiety disorders, stress, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, movement disorders, and schizophrenia. The compounds are also useful for the treatment of substance abuse disorders, the treatment of obesity or eating disorders, as well as the treatment of asthma, constipation, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, and cirrhosis of the liver.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2009Publication date: October 15, 2009Inventors: William K. Hagmann, Linus S. Lin, Shrenik K. Shah, Ravindra N. Guthikonda, Hongbo Qi, Linda L. Chang, Ping Liu, Helen M. Armstrong, James P. Jewell, Thomas J. Lanza, JR.
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Publication number: 20090253688Abstract: The present invention relates to semicarbazide derivatives of formula I, the use of the compounds of formula I as inhibitors of one or more kinases, the use of the compounds of formula I for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition and a method of treatment, comprising administering said pharmaceutical composition to a patient.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2005Publication date: October 8, 2009Applicant: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Hans-Peter Buchstaller, Dirk Finsinger, Frank Stieber, Matthias Wiesner, Christiane Amendt, Christian Sirrenberg, Frank Zenke, Matthias Grell
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Publication number: 20090240053Abstract: The invention is directed to substituted 2-aminoacetamides represented by formula (II): and to pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein the substituents are defined herein. The invention is also directed to the use of substituted 2-aminoacetamides in methods for the treatment of neuronal damage following global and focal ischemia, and for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of pain, as anticonvulsants, as antimanic depressants, as local anesthetics, as antiarrhythmics and for the treatment or prevention of diabetic neuropathy.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2009Publication date: September 24, 2009Applicant: Purdue Neuroscience CompanyInventors: Nancy C. Lan, Yan Wang, Sui Xiong Cai
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Patent number: 7585883Abstract: The present invention is directed to substituted pyridines, methods for their preparation and methods for their use in the treatment and/or prevention of mast cell related conditions.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2005Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Ankush Argade, David Carroll, Alexander B. Rossi
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Publication number: 20090221596Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which A1, A2, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and X are as defined in the description, to processes and intermediates for their preparation, and to their use for controlling pests.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2006Publication date: September 3, 2009Inventors: Iris Escher, Michael Müller, Peter Jeschke, Michael Beck, Oliver Gaertzen, Olga Malsam, Peter Lösel, Ulrich Ebbinghaus-Kintscher, Christian Arnold, Karl-Josef Haack
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Publication number: 20090209767Abstract: The invention relates to 2-(butyl-1-sulfonylamino)-N-[1(R)-(6-methoxy-pyridin-3-yl)propyl]benzamide of the formula I and to its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their preparation and use, in particular for the treatment and prophylaxis of atrial arrhythmias, for example atrial fibrillation or atrial flutters.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2009Publication date: August 20, 2009Applicant: SANOFI-AVENTIS DEUTSCHLAND GMBHInventors: Joachim BRENDEL, Heinz GOEGELEIN, Klaus WIRTH, Gert Ulrich KUERZEL
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Publication number: 20090137587Abstract: A compound represented by the formula (I) is contained as an active ingredient: wherein R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or the like, or R1 together with a nitrogen atom to which L, Z2 and R1 are attached may form an aliphatic nitrogenated heterocyclic group and R1 and R2 together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form an aliphatic nitrogenated heterocyclic group; X represents a methine group or a nitrogen atom; Y represents —CH2—O—, —CH?CH— or the like; Z1 represents a single bond, a C1-4 alkylene group or the like; Z2 represents a single bond or a C1-4 alkylene group; L represents a methylene group, a C3-8 cycloalkylene group or the like; and Ar represents an aromatic carbocyclic group or the like. The compound is useful as a pharmaceutical for a central nerves system disease, a cardiovascular disease or a metabolic disease.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2006Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventors: Akira Naya, Toshihiro Sakamoto, Yuji Haga, Norikazu Otake
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Publication number: 20090137529Abstract: The compounds of the present invention are prodrugs of modulators of the Cannabinoid-1 (CB 1) receptor and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the Cannabinoid-1 (CB 1) receptor. In particular, compounds of the present invention are 5 prodrugs of antagonists or inverse agonists of the CB 1 receptor. The invention is concerned with the use of these compounds to be converted to compounds that modulate the Cannabinoid-1 (CB 1) receptor. As such, the compounds of the present invention are useful as centrally acting drugs in the treatment of psychosis, memory deficits, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer's disease, migraine, neuropathy, neuro-inflammatory disorders including multiple sclerosis and Guillain-10 Barre syndrome and the inflammatory sequelae of viral encephalitis, cerebral vascular accidents, and head trauma, anxiety disorders, stress, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, movement disorders, and schizophrenia.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 11, 2007Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventors: William K. Hagmann, Milton L. Hammond
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Publication number: 20090131456Abstract: This invention provides novel compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, that are useful as caspase inhibitors. These compounds have the general formula I: where R1, R2, and R3 are as described herein, Ring A contains zero to two double bonds, each X is independently selected from nitrogen or carbon, at least one X in Ring A is a nitrogen, Ring A is optionally substituted as described, and may be fused to a saturated or unsaturated five to seven membered ring containing zero to three heteroatoms, and provided that when X3 is a carbon, a substituent on X3 is attached by an atom other than nitrogen.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 26, 2009Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventors: Julian M.C. Golec, Paul S. Charifson, Jean-Damien Charrier, Hayley Binch
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Publication number: 20090123369Abstract: This invention relates to a method of imaging amyloid deposits and to styrylpyridine compounds, and methods of making radiolabeled styrylpyridine compounds useful in imaging amyloid deposits. This invention also relates to compounds, and methods of making compounds for inhibiting the aggregation of amyloid proteins to form amyloid deposits, and a method of delivering a therapeutic agent to amyloid deposits.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2008Publication date: May 14, 2009Applicant: The Trustees of The University of PennsylvaniaInventors: Hank F. Kung, Mei Ping Kung
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Patent number: 7531535Abstract: The present application describes lactam-containing compounds and derivatives thereof of Formula I: or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein ring P, if present is a 5-7 membered carbocycle or heterocycle and ring M is a 5-7 membered carbocycle or heterocycle. Compounds of the present invention are useful as inhibitors of trypsin-like serine proteases, specifically factor Xa.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2007Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: Bristol-Meyers Squibb CompanyInventors: Donald J. P. Pinto, Jennifer X. Qiao
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Publication number: 20090118512Abstract: 6,7-Dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-one (I), is obtainable in high yields by: 1) a process which proceeds from a suitably protected C-(3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl)methylamine whose amine is converted to the formamide which is then cyclized to the imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine and hydrogenated to the 6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-one, and suitably protected C-(3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl)methylamines can be prepared either in 2 steps proceeding from commercially available 3-hydroxy-2-cyanopyridine [932-35-4] or in 3 steps proceeding from commercially available 2-hydroxymethylpyridin-3-ol [14173-30-9]; 2) a process for preparing 4-hydroxy-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)butan-1-one, an intermediate from the synthesis of 6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-one (formula I), as described in WO 2002/040484, proceeding from N,N-dimethyl-2-(trialkylsilanyl)imidazole-1-sulphonamide by lithiation and subsequent reaction with a suitably protected 4-hydroxybutyraldehyde, followed by oxidation of the secondary alcohol, acid-induced deproType: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2007Publication date: May 7, 2009Inventors: Pierre Martin, Andreas Boudier, Michael Quirmbach, Robert Mah, Nathalie Jotterand
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Publication number: 20090118338Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of voltage-gated sodium channels. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of the invention and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various disorders.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2008Publication date: May 7, 2009Inventors: Weichuan Caroline Chen, Paul Krenitsky, Pramod Joshi, Andreas Termin, Dean Wilson
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Patent number: 7528255Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a group of aryl ureas in treating raf mediated diseases and pharmaceutical compositions for use in such therapy of the formula wherein, Y is NHR Hal is chlorine or bromine, R is H, CH3 or CH2OH, and X1 to X7 are each, independently, H, OH or —OC(O)C1-C4 alkyl, or a salt purified stereoisomer thereof, wherein at least one of X1 to X7 is OH or —OC(O)C1-C4 alkyl.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2002Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: Bayer Pharmaceuticals CorporationInventors: Bernd Riedl, Jacques Dumas, Uday Khire, Timothy Lowinger, William Scott, Roger Smith, Jill Wood
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Publication number: 20090105309Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): and salts, solvates, and physiologically functional derivatives thereof, useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of a clinical condition for which a selective ?2-adrenoreceptor agonist is indicated, for example asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2004Publication date: April 23, 2009Applicant: GLAXO GROUP LIMITEDInventors: Philip Charles Box, Diane Mary Coe, Heather Hobbs
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Publication number: 20090105310Abstract: Glucagon receptor antagonist compounds are disclosed. The compounds are useful for treating type 2 diabetes and related conditions. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are also included.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 11, 2007Publication date: April 23, 2009Inventors: Ronald M. Kim, Emma R. Parmee, Qiang Tan, Cangming Yang, Ashley Rouse Lins