The -c(=x)- Is Part Of A -c(=x)x- Group, Wherein The X's Are The Same Or Diverse Chalcogens Patents (Class 548/201)
  • Patent number: 4902700
    Abstract: Disclosed are a thiazole derivative represented by the following formula, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and leukotriene antagonist containing the same as the active ingredients: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or cooperatively represent a tetramethylene group corresponding to a fused cyclohexane ring or a butadienylene group which is unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms corresponding to a fused benzene ring; R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation
    Inventors: Yosio Hayasi, Tomei Oguri, Masaki Shimoda, Mikio Tsutsui, Kazuo Takahashi, Hitoshi Miida
  • Patent number: 4874776
    Abstract: N-carbethoxy-4-thiazolidine-carboxylic acid of formula I ##STR1## and the alkali, alkali-earth of basic amino acid salts thereof have therapeutic activities in the affections of respiratory system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Assignee: Yason S.r.l.
    Inventor: Giuseppe Quadro
  • Patent number: 4866087
    Abstract: Carboxyalkyl urea compounds and derivatives thereof are disclosed which are useful as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and as antihypertensives. These compounds and derivatives are represented by the general formula: ##STR1## An illustrative specie falling within this general formula is:N-(2-carboxy-4-phenylbutyl-N-isopropylaminocarbonyl-L-tryptophan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Greenlee, David G. Hangauer, Jr., Arthur A. Patchett
  • Patent number: 4863947
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel N-aryl-3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide compounds which are useful as pesticides, compositions containing those compounds, methods of controlling pests and processes for preparing these compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas
    Inventor: Richard M. Jacobson
  • Patent number: 4857643
    Abstract: 2-Substituted thiazolidines compounds having formula I ##STR1## wherein X is a CH.sub.2, O or S, R is hydroxy or an acyloxy, alkyloxy, alkenyloxy or alkinyloxy group, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a group of formula ##STR2## R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a free or esterified carboxy group, R.sub.a and R.sub.b are hydrogen or methyl, p is zero or 1, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkylsulphonyl group, a phenyl or p-Cl phenyl, p-methylsulphonyl group or an acyl group; are useful as mucus regulating, antitussive and antibronchospastic agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Boehringer Biochemia Robin S.p.A.
    Inventors: Carmelo A. Gandolfi, Silvano Spinelli, Odoardo Tofanetti, Raimondo Russo, Sergio Tognella
  • Patent number: 4857537
    Abstract: A novel thiazolidine derivative of general formula: ##STR1## [wherein R represents a group of general formula:G-E-D-B-A-(wherein A represents single bond, alkylene group of from 1 to 6 carbon atom(s), alkylene group of from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, a group of general formula: ##STR2## or saturated hydrocarbon ring of from 4 to 7 carbon atoms or single heterocyclic ring.Y represents alkylene group of from 1 to 4 carbon atom(s) or alkenylene group of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms.B represents single bond or alkylene group of from 1 to 6 carbon atom(s).D represents single bond, oxygen atom, carbonyl group or a group of general formula: ##STR3## R.sup.1 represents hydrogen atom, alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atom(s), phenyl group or benzyl group.E represents single bond, alkylene group of from 1 to 8 carbon atom(s) or alkylene group of from 1 to 8 carbon atom(s) substituted by phenyl group or benzyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Toda, Shuichi Ohuchida, Hiroyuki Ohno
  • Patent number: 4845114
    Abstract: N-(trans-p-hydroxy-cyclohexyl)-(2-amino-3,5-dibromo)benzylamine salts possessing mucolytic activity, and having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is the anion of a mono or dicarboxylic amino acid chosen from the group consisting of .alpha.-mercaptopropionylglycine, S-benzoyl-.alpha.-mercaptopropionylglycine, S-thenoyl-.alpha.-mercaptopropionylglycine, acetyl-L-cysteine, carboxymethyl-L-cysteine, thiazolidinemonocarboxylic acid and thiazolidinedicarboxylic acid, and n is 1 if said amino acid is monocarboxylic, n is 1 or 2 if said amino acid is dicarboxylic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1989
    Assignee: Erregierre Industria Chimica Spa
    Inventor: Egidio Molinari
  • Patent number: 4840936
    Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## in which R, R.sub.1 and Y have the meanings shown in the description, their preparation by condensing an aldehyde or a ketone with cysteine or a derivative thereof and their use in the pharmaceutical field.The compounds of formula I possess antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, mucolytic and analgesic activity together with a low capacity to cause gastric injuries.The compounds of formula I, furthermore, are particularly useful in the treatment of ischemia and reperfusion syndromes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1989
    Assignee: Zambon S.p.A.
    Inventors: Davide Della Bella, Angelo Carenzi, Dario Chiarino, Franco Pellacini
  • Patent number: 4839387
    Abstract: 3-L-pyroglutamoyl-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, prepared starting from an activated ester of L-pyroglutamic acid from pyroglutamoyl chloride and L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, exhibits interesting immunostimulant, antitoxic, antiinflammatory, antioxidant and anti-aging properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: Poli Industria Chimica S.P.A.
    Inventor: Stefano Poli
  • Patent number: 4826990
    Abstract: There are disclosed compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## Y is ##STR3## Z is ##STR4## R.sup.1 is ##STR5## n is 0-5; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano or halo;R.sup.3 is ##STR6## W represents a bond or ##STR7## m is 1-15; R.sup.4 is hydrogen or loweralkyl;R.sup.5 is lower alkyl, monofluoroloweralkyl, difluoroloweralkyl, polyfluoroloweralkyl, perfluoroloweralkyl or ##STR8## R.sup.6 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, ##STR9## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and their use in the treatment of leukotriene-mediated naso-bronchial obstructive airpassageway conditions, such as allergic rhinitis, allergic bronchial asthma and the like, and as antiinflammatory agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1989
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: John H. Musser, Reinhold H. W. Bender, Anthony F. Kreft, III
  • Patent number: 4798898
    Abstract: 2-Substituted thiazolidines compounds having formula I ##STR1## wherein X is a CH.sub.2, O or S, R is hydroxy or an acyloxy, alkyloxy, alkenyloxy or alkinyloxy group, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a group of formula ##STR2## R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a free or esterified carboxy group, R.sub.a and R.sub.b are hydrogen or methyl, p is zero or 1, R.sub.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkylsulphonyl group, a phenyl or p-Cl phenyl, p-methylsulphonyl group or an acyl group; are useful as mucus regulating, antitussive and antibronchospastic agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1989
    Assignee: Boehringer Biochemia Robin S.p.A.
    Inventors: Carmelo A. Gandolfi, Silvano Spinelli, Odoardo Tofanetti, Raimondo Russo, Sergio Tognella
  • Patent number: 4792606
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a dimeric aromatic acyl cyanide of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or hetaryl,comprising reaction an acyl halide of the formulaAr--CO--Halin whichHal is fluorine, chlorine or bromine, with an alkali metal cyanide in a two-phase system comprising water and a water-immiscible or only sparingly water-miscible aliphatic ketone, and in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst. The products are known intermediates for pesticides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1988
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Reinhard Lantzsch, Hermann-Dieter Krall
  • Patent number: 4775675
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel thiazolidine-4(S)-carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for an optionally substituted furyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, benzofuryl, benzopyrrolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl or indanyl group or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.2-4 alkenyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxyl, carboxyl or halogen fenoxy group,stands for hydrogen, an alkaline metal or an alkaline earth metal atom or an optionally substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or aryl group;R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or an optionally substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl or acyl group or aryl groupas well as their salts.Further on, the invention relates to pharmaceutical preparations containing these compounds and to a process for preparing these compounds and preparations.The compounds of the invention are useful for treating or preventing liver damages of either natural or experimental origin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1988
    Assignee: Biogal Gyogyszergyar
    Inventors: Zoltan Gyorgydeak, Istvan Kovacs, Rezso Bognar, Geza Horvath, Janos Balint, Attila Jakab, Judit Krusper nee Ham, Karoly Lapis, Bela Szende, Ferenc Pusztai, Mariann Fekete nee Huszka, Sandor Jancso, Terezia Mile, Ildiko Mihok nee Borbely, Andras Jenei
  • Patent number: 4766110
    Abstract: Novel inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme are disclosed which have the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and/or R.sub.3 form complex amides and imides thereof, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 form with --N--C-- a 4-6 membered ring structure as described and the other R substituents are selected from a variety of disclosed groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1988
    Inventors: James W. Ryan, Alfred Chung
  • Patent number: 4760057
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel (acyloxyalkoxy)carbonyl derivatives as bioreversible prodrug moieties for primary and secondary amine functions in drugs having a primary or secondary amine function thereon. Hydrolytic enzymes are used to trigger the regeneration of the parent amine drug of the carbamate prodrug moiety. The case also contains pharmaceutical composition, method of treatment and process claims.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Jose Alexander
  • Patent number: 4742169
    Abstract: The invention is a process for the preparation of halohydroxyalkyl carbamates which comprises contacting an epihalohydrin carbonate with a secondary amine-containing compound, wherein the secondary amine has a pKa at which the secondary amine will react with the epihalohydrin carbonate and which does not catalyze the formation of unwanted by-products in the further presence of an acid scavenger capable of forming a salt with the hydrogen halide by-product formed, in an amount sufficient to prevent the formation of unwanted by-products, in a polar organic solvent under conditions such that a halohydroxyalkyl carbamate, wherein the carbamate nitrogen is tertiary, is prepared.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Marsha A. Paul, George A. Doorakian
  • Patent number: 4742060
    Abstract: Novel insecticides of the formula ##STR1## in which n is 0 or 1,X is S, O, ##STR2## Y is N or ##STR3## Z is a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, and R to R.sup.9 variously represent hydrogen or specified organic radicals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: Nihon Tokushu Noyaku Seizo K. K.
    Inventors: Kozo Shiokawa, Shinichi Tsuboi, Shinzo Kagabu, Koichi Moriya
  • Patent number: 4737494
    Abstract: A 1,3-dithiole derivative having the formula: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, aryl or aralkyl group or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or alkenylene group having from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, which may contain a cycloalkylene group, an o-phenylene group or a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom which may have a substituent, and Q is an acid residue useful for the treatment of liver diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuo Yano, Yoshimi Tsuchiya, Yukio Hirayama, Kyoko Nakamichi, Junji Yoshizawa
  • Patent number: 4736060
    Abstract: Method for optical resolution of DL-cysteine by (1) reacting DL-cysteine with formaldehyde to prepare DL-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (DL-TCA), (2) forming diastereomer salts of D-TCA and of L-TCA by reacting DL-TCA with an optically active 1-(1-naphthyl)ethylamine, (3) separating said diastereomer salts by difference of the solubilities thereof in a solvent, (4) recovering D-TCA from said diastereomer salt of D-TCA and finally obtain D-cysteine, and recovering L-TCA from said diastereomer salt of L-TCA and finally obtain L-cysteine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1988
    Assignee: Nippon Rikagakuyakuhin Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keizo Tomuro, Yoshiharu Tamura, Yoko Morimoto, Shigeyoshi Katoh
  • Patent number: 4685954
    Abstract: Derivatives of 2- or 4-thiazolidine-carboxylic acid having an acyl group in position 3 are herein described.Said compounds are endowed with a phytogrowth regulating and biostimulating action.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: Montedison S.p.A
    Inventors: Ottorino Palla, Franco Gozzo, Marco Radice
  • Patent number: 4678800
    Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.6 independently represent hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 - alkoxy, amino, or substituted amino, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl, R.sub.3 represents cyclo-C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, phenyl, phenyl substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, halogen, nitro, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, or cyclo-C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkyl fused with benzene, or wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are connected and together with the adjacent --CH-group and the adjacent N-atom form a saturated or partially saturated, monocyclic, five- or six-membered heterocyclic group or form a saturated or partially saturated, bicyclic heterocyclic group containing five or six atoms per ring, R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, and R.sub.5 represents an acyl group, are useful as antihypertensive and cardioactive agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: James L. Stanton, Gary M. Ksander
  • Patent number: 4663341
    Abstract: This invention relates to N-aryl-3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide compounds which are useful as pesticides, compositions containing those compounds, methods of controlling pests and processes for preparing these compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1987
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Richard M. Jacobson
  • Patent number: 4655818
    Abstract: Derivatives of 2- or 4-thiazolidine-carboxylic acid having an acyl group in position 3 are herein described.Said compounds are endowed with a phytogrowth regulating and biostimulating action.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: Montedison S.p.A.
    Inventors: Ottorino Palla, Franco Gozzo, Marco Radice
  • Patent number: 4640702
    Abstract: 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethyl-5-thiazolecarbothioic acid derivatives having the formula ##STR1## where R is C.sub.1-5 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, have been found to be effective in reducing herbicidal injury to grain sorghum caused by the application thereto of a 2-haloacetanilide herbicide, especially, alachlor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1987
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Raymond C. Grabiak, Robert K. Howe, David E. Schafer
  • Patent number: 4634715
    Abstract: There are disclosed aza analogs of carboxyalkyl dipeptide derivatives and related compounds which are useful as converting enzyme inhibitors and as antihypertensives said compounds being represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein A and B can be joined together to form various ring structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1987
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Greenlee, Eugene D. Thorsett
  • Patent number: 4634773
    Abstract: This invention relates to 2-(thiazolidin-2'-yl) ethylchlorocarbonates useful as intermediates in the synthesis of photographic image dye-providing materials and to their preparation by the reaction of the appropriate 2-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazolidine with phosgene under certain conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1987
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventor: William J. Cumming
  • Patent number: 4628101
    Abstract: Compounds having antidote activity and belonging to the class of the derivatives of 1,3-thiazolidine useful for protecting cultivations of agrarian interest from the toxic action of nonselective herbicides are herein described. The invention relates, also, to a method for protecting cultivations of agrarian interest from the toxic action of nonselective herbicides consisting in the use, as antidotes, of the above mentioned compounds and the compositions for agrarian use containing said compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1986
    Assignee: Montedison S.p.A.
    Inventors: Giovanni Camaggi, Franco Gozzo, Ernesto Signorini, Ottorino Palla
  • Patent number: 4618708
    Abstract: Derivatives having the general formula: ##STR1## in which the various radicals A,B,X,R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and n have indicated definitions. These compounds have in particular enkephalinase-inhibiting, antalgic, antidepressive, antidiarrhea and hypotensive activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1986
    Inventors: Bernard Roques, Jean-Charles Schwartz, Jeanne-Marie Lecomte
  • Patent number: 4602095
    Abstract: Novel 3-hydroxy-4-alkyloxphenyl heterocyclic aromatic carboxylate compounds particularly well suited as sweeteners in foodstuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1986
    Assignee: General Foods Corporation
    Inventors: Paul R. Zanno, Ronald E. Barnett, Jed A. Riemer
  • Patent number: 4602002
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.k --X--(CH.sub.2).sub.j --NHR.sup.3 ; wherein k is 0 to 3, j is 1 or 2; X is F or OH; and, R.sup.3 is hydrogen; loweralkyl or loweraralkyl which may be substituted by hydroxy, carboxy, carbamoyl, or carbalkoxy; or, acyl; and, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; are inhibitors of angiotensin I converting enzyme useful as antihypertensive agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1986
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Arthur A. Patchett, Mu T. Wu
  • Patent number: 4600781
    Abstract: The invention relates to 2-formyl-2-halomalonates, and their preparation. The compounds are useful in the preparation of their acetals and also in the preparation of 2-(dicarbethoxymethylene)thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
    Inventor: Ivan A. Wolff
  • Patent number: 4595764
    Abstract: This invention relates to photographic processes and products for forming an image in dye from a colorless precursor of a preformed image dye which is substituted with a moiety containing a thiazolidinyl group, said thiazolidinyl group (a) being capable of undergoing cleavage imagewise in the presence of an imagewise distribution of silver ion and/or soluble silver complex and (b) possessing a substituent on the carbon atom in the 2-position that undergoes a .beta.-elimination reaction upon said imagewise cleavage, which moiety maintains the precursor in its colorless form at least until said thiazolidinyl group undergoes said cleavage. In a further embodiment, an imagewise distribution of a photographically useful reagent, which reagent may be, for example, a photographically active reagent, is released as a carbamic acid by a .beta.-elimination reaction following the cleavage of a thiazolidinyl group whereby said reagent is provided with a solubilizing group at least during the initial stages of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Roberta R. Arbree, James W. Foley, Frank A. Meneghini
  • Patent number: 4591646
    Abstract: This invention relates to photographic processes and products for forming an image in dye from a colorless precursor of a preformed image dye which is substituted with a moiety containing a thiazolidinyl group, said thiazolidinyl group (a) being capable of undergoing cleavage imagewise in the presence of an imagewise distribution of silver ion and/or soluble silver complex and (b) possessing a substituent on the carbon atom in the 2-position which upon cleavage of said thiazolidinyl group, undergoes a .beta.-elimination reaction followed by an intramolecularly accelerated nucleophilic displacement reaction, which moiety maintains the precursor in its colorless form at least until said thiazolidinyl group undergoes said cleavage. In a further embodiment, this sequence of reactions is used to release an imagewise distribution of a photographically useful reagent which reagent may be, for example, a photographically active reagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1986
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Frank A. Meneghini, Paul S. Palumbo
  • Patent number: 4591628
    Abstract: This invention relates to photographic processes and products for forming an image in dye from a colorless precursor of a preformed image dye which is substituted with a moiety comprising a 1,3-sulfur-nitrogen group, said 1,3-sulfur-nitrogen group (a) being capable of undergoing cleavage in the presence of silver ion and/or soluble silver complex, and (b) possessing an amide substituent on the carbon atom in the 2-position that undergoes an intramolecularly accelerated cleavage reaction following the cleavage of said 1,3-sulfur-nitrogen group, which moiety maintains said precursor in its colorless form at least until the 1,3-sulfur-nitrogen group undergoes said cleavage. In a further embodiment, the cleavage of the amide substituent following the cleavage of the 1,3-sulfur-nitrogen group is used to provide an imagewise distribution of a photographically useful reagent, which reagent may be, for example, a photographically active reagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1986
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventor: James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4560506
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is a cycloalkyl ring, a substituted cycloalkyl ring, a phenyl ring, or a substituted phenyl ring and ##STR2## are various dipeptide groups are disclosed. The compounds possess angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition activity and depending upon the terminal amino acid may also possess enkephalinase inhibition activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1985
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Harold N. Weller, III, Eric M. Gordon, Norma G. Delaney
  • Patent number: 4524212
    Abstract: Acyloxyketone substituted imino and amino acids of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are useful hypotensive agents due to their angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1985
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric M. Gordon, Jollie D. Godfrey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4521242
    Abstract: There are provided novel substituted phenyl (thiono)carbamates capable of effectively controlling broad-leaved annual weeds and annual weeds belonging to the families Gramineae and Cyperaceae such as wild Echinochloa species, monochoria, toothcup and umbrella plant, herbicidal compositions containing these (thiono)carbamates as active ingredient and a method of controlling weeds using these (thiono)carbamates. The (thiono)carbamates are substantially nonphytotoxic to useful crop plants such as the paddy rice plant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1985
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuo Takematsu, Makoto Konnai, Takeo Hosogai, Takashi Nishida
  • Patent number: 4511390
    Abstract: Aralkylcarbamoyl peptide alcohols of the formula ##STR1## selectively stimulate nitrate and ammonium ion uptake by plants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1985
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: James C. Kauer
  • Patent number: 4510154
    Abstract: A thiazolidine compound represented by the following general formula I or its acid addition salt ##STR1## where X is --CH.dbd. or --N.dbd., Y is ##STR2## (where R is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group) or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, Ar is a phenyl group which may be substituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, phenyl or trifluoromethyl, a thienyl group or a naphthyl group, R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a phenyl group which may be substituted, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a phenyl group which may be substituted, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a lower alkylcarbamoyl group or a lower alkenylcarbamoyl group, and R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower acyl group, a lower alkylcarbamoyl group, a lower alkylthiocarbamoyl group or a phenylcarbamoyl group. The compound is useful as fungicide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1985
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Yoshida, Makoto Nakazawa, Toyohiko Shike, Masayuki Tomida, Masataka Tsuda, Toru Teraoka
  • Patent number: 4499102
    Abstract: Thiazolidine and pyrrolidine compounds which have the general formula ##STR1## and salts thereof for preventing or relieving diabetic complications and for reducing blood pressure, the processes for their preparation, and the compositions comprising them and pharmaceutically acceptable excipient(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1985
    Assignee: Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masayuki Oya, Tadashi Iso
  • Patent number: 4491465
    Abstract: There are provided novel substituted phenyl (thiono)carbamates capable of effectively controlling broad-leaved annual weeds and annual weeds belonging to the families Gramineae and Cyperaceae such as wild Echinochloa species, monochoria, toothcup and umbrella plant, herbicidal compositions containing these (thiono)carbamates as active ingredient and a method of controlling weeds using these (thiono)carbamates. The (thiono)carbamates are substantially nonphytotoxic to useful crop plants such as the paddy rice plant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1985
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuo Takematsu, Makoto Konnai, Takeo Hosogai, Takashi Nishida
  • Patent number: 4487953
    Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein the 9-bromine atom can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position,R.sub.1 is CH.sub.2 OH or C(O)OR.sub.2, wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or a heterocyclic residue; or R.sub.1 is C(O)NHR.sub.3 wherein R.sub.3 is an acid residue or R.sub.2 ; andA is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis --CH.dbd.CH--;B is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, trans --CH.dbd.CH--, or --C.tbd.C--;W is a free or functionally modified hydroxymethylene group or a free or functionally modified ##STR2## wherein the OH-group can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position; D and E together are a direct bond; orD is straight-chain, branched, or cyclic alkylene of 1-10 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by fluorine atoms; andE is oxygen, sulfur, a direct bond --C.tbd.C--, or --CR.sub.6 .dbd.CR.sub.7 --, wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are different from each other and each is hydrogen, chlorine, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sub.4 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group;R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Assignee: Schering Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner Skuballa, Bernd Raduechel, Norbert Schwarz, Helmut Vorbrueggen, Walter Elger
  • Patent number: 4483861
    Abstract: Novel S-substituted mercapto-lower alkanoyl-4-thiazolidinecarboxylic acids, -2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acids and their esters represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein Q is methylene or sulfur;Z is straight or branched alkylene with 1 to 3 carbon atoms,their process for manufacturing, the antihypertensive composition comprising these compounds and the method for reducing blood pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1984
    Assignee: Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun-ichi Iwao, Masayuki Oya, Tadashi Iso
  • Patent number: 4469875
    Abstract: The invention is directed to optically active proline derivative of the general formula: ##STR1## in which X is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group and R is a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or alkyl group substituted phenyl group or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and a process for its production by reacting an enantiomerically pure proline or 4-hydroxy-proline as a solution in an alkanol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms with 0.9 to 2 times the molar amount of an alkali metal alcoholate corresponding to the alkanol and 1 to 3 times the molar amount of an epoxide of the general formula ##STR2## in which R is as defined above. The optically active proline derivative of general formula (I) can be used in the form of metal ion chelate complexes as the chiral stationary phase in the separation of enantiomers by means of liquid chromatography.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1984
    Assignee: Degussa Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eberhard Busker, Jurgen Martens, Regina Steigerwald, Horst Weigel
  • Patent number: 4464371
    Abstract: This invention relates to the compound of the general formula [I], process for preparing the compound and antihypertensive agent containing the compound as a main ingredient. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, benzoyl or ##STR2## R.sup.3 is hydroxy, lower alkoxy, --NHOH or ##STR3## R.sup.4 is ##STR4## R.sup.5 is hydrogen or halogen; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl;Z is straight or branched alkylene containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms;when R.sup.3 is hydroxy or lower alkoxy, R.sup.2 is ##STR5## and salts thereof, said lower alkyl and lower alkoxy groups contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1984
    Assignee: Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun-ichi Iwao, Tadashi Iso, Masayuki Oya
  • Patent number: 4461903
    Abstract: Novel antibacterially-active esters of antibiotic nodusmicin. Activity is demonstrated against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Sarcina lutea. Thus, these esters can be used in various known environments, using well-known procedures, to eradicate or control susceptible microbes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1984
    Assignee: The Upjohn Company
    Inventors: Barney J. Magerlein, Howard A. Whaley
  • Patent number: 4460780
    Abstract: An improved process for preparation of an optically active N-(3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropanoyl)-L-amino acid represented by formula (I): ##STR1## from an N-(3-chloro-2-D-methylpropanoyl)-L-amino acid represented by formula (II): ##STR2## (Y in (I) and (II): CH.sub.2 or sulfur; Q in (II): hydrogen, Na, K or NH.sub.4),which is characterized by reacting the compound (II) with an alkali trithiocarbonate, of which the molar ratio to the compound (II) is not less than 1.5, in an aqueous medium at a temperature of from about 60.degree. C. to about 90.degree. C., and hydrolyzing the resulting product with an acid.It is preferable to use sodium trithiocarbonate as the alkali trithiocarbonate, mineral acid as the acid, or water or aqueous alcohol as an aqueous medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takehisa Ohashi, Masami Shimazaki, Kenji Nomura, Yasushi Nose, Kiyoshi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 4457935
    Abstract: Derivatives of 4-thiazolidinecarboxylic acid which have the general formula ##STR1## are useful in compositions as antihypertensive agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Assignee: Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Junichi Iwao, Masayuki Oya, Toshio Baba, Tadashi Iso, Takehisa Chiba
  • Patent number: 4457936
    Abstract: What are disclosed are hydroxyphenyl-thiazole-, -thiazoline- and -thiazolidine-carboxylic acids of the formulae ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, independently from each other, are hydrogen, methyl, chlorine or bromine, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 may alternatively be nitro, amino or sulfonylamido;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl or methyl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen or methyl; andR.sub.5 is hydrogen, methyl, phenyl or --COOH;and their salts with physiologically acceptable bases, a process for the preparation thereof and their use for influencing the collagen metabolism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eberhard Draeger, Henning Lubbers
  • Patent number: 4454339
    Abstract: 9-Fluoroprostane derivatives of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is CH.sub.2 OH or ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or a heterocyclic residue; or R.sub.1 is the residue ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 is an acid residue or R.sub.2 and A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis--CH.dbd.CH--,B is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, trans--CH.dbd.CH-- or --C.tbd.C,W is a free or functionally modified hydroxymethylene group wherein the OH-group can be in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position,D and E jointly are a direct bond orD is straight-chain or branched alkylene or alkenylene of 1-10 carbon atoms which can optionally be substituted by fluorine atoms, and E is oxygen or sulfur, a direct bond, --C.tbd.C-- or --CR.sub.6 .dbd.CR.sub.7 -- wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 differ from each other and each is hydrogen, chlorine, or alkyl,R.sub.4 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group, andR.sub.5 is hydrogen, an optionally substituted aliphatic group, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: Schering Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner Skuballa, Bernd Raduechel, Norbert Schwarz, Helmut Vorbrueggen, Walter Elger, Olaf Loge, Michael-Harold Town