Nitrogen, Halogen, Or -c(=x)-, Wherein X Is Chalcogen, Attached Directly To The Oxazole Ring By Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 548/230)
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Patent number: 5493030Abstract: The disclosed hexenoic acid side-chain derivatives of mycophenolic acid are therapeutic agents advantageous in the treatment of disease states indicated for mycophenolic acid and/or mycophenolate mofetil, including immune, inflammatory, tumor, proliferative, viral or psoriatic disorders.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1994Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Assignee: Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc.Inventors: David Morgans, Jr., David B. Smith, Francisco X. Talamas, Dean R. Artis, Alicia Cervantes, Todd R. Elworthy, Mario Fernandez, Fidencio Franco, Ronald C. Hawley, Teresa Lara, David G. Loughhead, Peter H. Nelson, John W. Patterson, John C. Rohloff, Eric B. Sjogren, Alejandra Trejo, Ann M. Waltos, Robert J. Weikert
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Patent number: 5461162Abstract: A process of synthesizing N-acyl auxiliary compounds is disclosed. A compound of the formula: ##STR1## is reacted with an anhydride in the presence of a lithium salt and an amine base to produce the N-acylated auxiliary.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1994Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Guo-Jie Ho, David J. Mathre
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Patent number: 5416104Abstract: Non-peptidyl compounds characterized generally as .alpha.-succinamidoacyl aminodiols having an oxazolidinyl-type group at the N-terminus are useful as renin inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1994Date of Patent: May 16, 1995Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: Gunnar J. Hanson, John S. Baran
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Patent number: 5410064Abstract: The invention concerns novel 1,3-dioxane alkenoic acid derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## wherein: n is the integer 1 or 2; Y is methyleneoxy, vinylene or ethylene;A.sup.1 is (1-6C)alkylene;R.sup.1 is a group of the formula R.sup.2.A.sup.2 -, in which:R.sup.2 is phenyl unsubstituted or bearing up to three substituents which are independently selected from (1-6C)alkyl, (1-6C)alkoxy, (2-6C)alkanoyl, (1-6C)alkylthio, (1-6C)alkylsulphonyl, halogeno, trifluoromethyl, nitro and cyano;A.sup.2 is a direct bond to R.sup.2 or a group of the formula --W--C(R.sup.4)(R.sup.5)-- wherein W is oxygen, methylene or a direct bond to R.sup.2, and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently (1-4C)alkyl;Q is a heterocyclyl group selected from thiazol-5-yl and imidazol-5-yl, the latter being unsubstituted or bearing a (1-12C)alkyl group at the 1-position of the imidazole ring; andR.sup.3 is hydroxy, a physiologically acceptable alcohol residue, or (1-4C)alkanesulphonamido;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1993Date of Patent: April 25, 1995Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries plcInventors: Alan W. Faull, Keith Russell, William J. Watkins
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Patent number: 5356918Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein W represents an oxygen atom and X represents a group of formula --N(R.sup.1)--; R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl; R.sub.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, aryl or aromatic heterocyclic; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl; and A is alkylene which is optionally substituted by carboxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof, have a valuable vasodilatory activity.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1993Date of Patent: October 18, 1994Assignee: Sankyo Company, Ltd.Inventors: Sadao Ishihara, Fujio Saito, Takao Yoshioka, Hiroyuki Koike, Shigeki Miyake, Hiroshi Mizuno
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Patent number: 5344936Abstract: Selenium reagents when coupled to a compound containing an asymmetric carbon atom can be used in a highly sensitive method for determination of enantiomeric purity and for stereochemical assignment. Preferred reagents include a selenocarbonyl moiety (Se=C) and a reactive center for coupling to the compound of interest. Particularly preferred selenocarbonyls for use in the invention are chiral selenooxazolidinones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are selected from among hydrogen, alkyl of up to 10 carbons and aryl having up to 12 carbon atoms in the ring system. The substituent R.sup.1 is selected to facilitate the formation of a bond between the nitrogen atom of the selenooxazolidinone reagent and the compound of interest. Since the ability of the reagent to resolve enantiomers decreases as the number of bonds between the selenium and the asymmetric carbon increases, the reactive center is preferably located no more than three bonds from the selenium atom.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1993Date of Patent: September 6, 1994Assignee: University of South CarolinaInventors: Louis A. Silks, III, R. Bruce Dunlap, Jerome D. Odom
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Patent number: 5298628Abstract: Stereoselective process for the production of (4R)- or (4S)-4-aryl-2-pyrrolidinones as well as intermediate products and the stereoselective process for the production of the optically active intermediate compounds.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Schering AktiengesellschaftInventors: Johann H. Mulzer, Ralf H. Zuhse
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Patent number: 5264577Abstract: Novel cyclic amino acids which are useful in preparing biologically active peptides as well as a process for the preparation of D and L enantiomers of the cyclic amino acids are described where an N-protected derivative of the racemic cyclic amino acid is treated with (-)cinchonidine and the resulting salt resolved into the desired enantiomers, as well as derivatives thereof and valuable intermediates used in the process.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1992Date of Patent: November 23, 1993Assignee: Warner-Lambert CompanyInventors: Vladimir Beylin, Huai G. Chen, Om P. Goel, Mark E. Marlatt, John G. Topliss
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Patent number: 5250697Abstract: Cyclobutane derivatives represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents a group represented by the formula ##STR2## or the formula ##STR3## which is expected to be useful as reagents, drugs, agricultural chemicals and perfumes as well as an intermediate for the preparation thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1991Date of Patent: October 5, 1993Assignee: Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Koichi Narasaka, Yujiro Hayashi
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Patent number: 5246952Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein Z is thiazolyl or isothiazolyl, and X, R, R.sub.0, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined in the description, have valuable pharmaceutical properties and are effective especially against tumors.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1991Date of Patent: September 21, 1993Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Marc Lang
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Patent number: 5231179Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an ar(lower)alkyl group or an aryl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be combined together to form a lower alkylene group and/or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are combined together to form a lower alkylene group, or R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may be combined together to form an o-phenylene group, X is a halogen atom and Y is an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom substituted with lower alkyl or aryl, which is useful as an intermediate in the synthesis of 1.beta.-methylcarbapenem compounds valuable as antibiotics.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1991Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Company, LimitedInventors: Shiro Terashima, Yoshio Ito, Takeo Kawabata, Kunikazu Sakai, Tamejiro Hiyama, Yoshikazu Kimura, Makoto Sunagawa, Katsumi Tamoto, Akira Sasaki
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Patent number: 5223616Abstract: A heterocyclic compound which is useful for dyeing or printing hydrophobic fiber materials and which has the following formula (I), ##STR1##wherein A.sub.1, A.sub.2, A.sub.3 and A.sub.4 are each hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy or alkenyl, X.sub.1 is --O-- or the like, R.sub.1 is a methylene or the like, X.sub.2 is a direct linkage or a divalent group of --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, ##STR3## in which R.sub.3 is as defined above, T and u are each independently hydrogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl, l is O or an integer of 1 to 3, Q is an unsubstituted or substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic residue, Y is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group or the like.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1991Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.Inventors: Jun Yamamoto, Junichi Sekihachi, Yosuke Yamamoto, Kazuhiro Machiguchi, Yutaka Kayane
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Patent number: 5185353Abstract: A method for killing or controlling nematode pests which comprises applying to the locus of the pests or to a plant susceptible to attack by the pest an effective amount of a compound of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heterocyclic group and novel compounds of formula (I) where R.sup.1 is not phenyl.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1990Date of Patent: February 9, 1993Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: Michael D. Turnbull, Robert W. Parsons, Andrew D. S. Watkins
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Patent number: 5179208Abstract: A process for the prepaation of d-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid of formula (I) used as nonsteroid antipyretic analgesics, which comprises reacting oxazolidinone of formula (II) with 6-methoxy-2-naphthylacetchloride of formula (IV), methylizing [N-(y-methoxy-2-naphthyl)acetyl]-oxazolidinone of formula (N), and reacting[N-(2S)-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionyl]-oxazolidinone of formula (VI) in alkali metal hydroxy, and intermediate compound obtained by the process, [N-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)acetyl]-oxazolidinone of formula (V) and [N-(2S)-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionyl]-oxazolidinone (VI) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is methyl, isopropyl, secondary-butyl, tert-butyl, benzyl, or phenyl group, and R.sup.2 is hydrogen or phenyl group.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1992Date of Patent: January 12, 1993Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and TechnologyInventors: In O. Kim, Choong E. Song, Jae K. Lee
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Patent number: 5175298Abstract: The present invention provides processes and intermediates for one preparation of the hydroxy ethylene isostere dipeptide of leu-val which is itself useful in the preparation of renin inhibitory peptides. The process employs certain novel oxazolidenes.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1990Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: The Upjohn CompanyInventor: Peter G. M. Wuts
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Patent number: 5155228Abstract: A process is described for the improved synthesis of the optically pure C.sub.10 -C.sub.18 fragment of the macrolide structure of the immunosuppressant FK-506. This compound is also useful as an intermediate for preparing FK-506 derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1991Date of Patent: October 13, 1992Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Todd K. Jones, Sander G. Mills, Richard Desmond
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Patent number: 5122472Abstract: Selenium reagents when coupled to a compound containing an asymmetric carbon atom can be used in a highly sensitive method for determination of enantiomeric purity and for stereochemical assignment. Preferred reagents include a selenocarbonyl moiety (Se.dbd.C) and a reactive center for coupling to the compound of interest. Particularly preferred selenocarbonyls for use in the invention are selenooxazolidinones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are selected from among hydrogen, alkyl of up to 10 carbons and aryl having up to 12 carbon atoms in the ring system. The substituent R.sup.1 is selected to facilitate the formation of a bond between the nitrogen atom of the selenooxazolidinone reagent and the compound of interest. Since the ability of the reagent to resolve enantiomers decreases as the number of bonds between the selenium and the asymmetric carbon increases, the reactive center is preferably located no more than three bonds from the selenium atom.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1989Date of Patent: June 16, 1992Assignee: University of South CarolinaInventors: Louis A. Silks, III, R. Bruce Dunlap, Jerome D. Odom
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Patent number: 5110986Abstract: This application relates to a process for preparing a N-t-alkyl-1,2-diacylhydrazine by reacting a 1,3,4-oxadiazole with a tertiary alkyl cation precursor in the presence of a strong acid catalyst. Preferably, the 1,3,4-oxadiazole is a 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazole and more preferably a 2,5-diaryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole. The strong acid catalyst is preferably a sulfur containing acid and more preferably sulfuric acid.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1988Date of Patent: May 5, 1992Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventor: Martha J. Kelly
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Patent number: 5103007Abstract: Lipid derivatives represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for an optionally substituted higher alkyl group, R.sup.2 stands for an optionally substituted lower alkyl group or an optionally substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, R.sup.3 stands for a tertiary amino group or a quaternary ammonium group, J stands for oxygen atom or S(O)t (where t deontes 0, 1 or 2), m and n respectively denotes 1 or 2, p denotes 0, 1 or 2, q and r respectively denote an integer of 2 to 5.and salts thereof have antitumor activities including differentiation-inducing activity and are useful as antitumor agents.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1989Date of Patent: April 7, 1992Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Nomura, Hiroshi Akimoto, Keizo Inoue
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Patent number: 5099021Abstract: Process for the preparation of pure, unsymmetrically disubstituted ureas of the general formula ##STR1## in which R denotes a phenyl radical which is unsubstituted, or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by halogen atoms or alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy or trifluoromethyl groups, an oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl or benzothiazolyl radical which is unsubstituted, or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by halogen atoms or alkyl, alkoxy or trifluoromethyl groups and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another denote a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together denote a butylene or pentylene group, by reaction of an N-alkyl- or N,N-dialkylurea with an unsubstituted or substituted arylamine or a heterocyclic amine in the presence of that amine which is already present in the starting material, the respective N-alkyl- or N,N-dialkylurea.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1990Date of Patent: March 24, 1992Assignee: Agrolinz Agrarchemikalien Gesellschaft m.b.H.Inventors: Rudolf H. Worther, Horst Korntner, Egmont Auer, Kurt Thonhofer
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Patent number: 5081245Abstract: A compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group;R.sup.1 represents a higher alkyl group which may be substituted;R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, a lower alkanoyl group or a nitrogen-containing 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic group each of which may be substituted; X represents a divalent group represented by the formula:--(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.p --wherein p represents an integer of 1 to 5, a divalent group represented by the formula:--O(CH.sub.2).sub.q --wherein q represents an integer of 3 to 8, or a divalent group represented by the formula:--(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.p --J--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --wherein J represents an oxygen atom or a group represented by the formula: --S(O).sub.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1989Date of Patent: January 14, 1992Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Nomura, Hiroshi Akimoto, Eiko Imamiya, Keizo Inoue
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Patent number: 5071871Abstract: New benz[b]pyranes and pyranopyridines of formula I, ##STR1## wherein the significances of substituents V, T, W, R.sub.3 to R.sub.5, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, m, X, Y and Z are given in claim 1 and their N-oxides and their salts and their use in the treatment of raised blood pressure in the treatment of vascular disorders and other disorders in which a reduction in tension of the smooth muscles is therapeutically useful, as well as in the treatment of hair loss and baldness. Further the compounds are useful in the treatment of asthma and obstructive disorders of the respiratory system as well as in the prophylactic treatment of obstructive or inflammatory airways disease, for example asthma, as well as novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising said K.sup.+ channel activators suitable for such use.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1990Date of Patent: December 10, 1991Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.Inventors: Stefan Blarer, John Morley, Ian D. Chapman
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Patent number: 5068345Abstract: A oxazolidinone aldol adduct having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 6 or more carbons or aryl; R.sup.1 is alkyl or aryl; R.sup.2 is alkyl, aryl or hydrogen; and X is a halogen atom or an azide. This aldol adduct is useful in a process for making 2-amino-1,3 diols.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1989Date of Patent: November 26, 1991Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Carl R. Illig, Alexander L. Weis
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Patent number: 5043454Abstract: 1-Aryl- and 1-hetarylimidazolecarboxylic esters of the general formulae Ia and Ib ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is halogen or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sup.2 is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl;R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sup.4 is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaromatic,processes for their manufacture, and agents containing them.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1990Date of Patent: August 27, 1991Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ulrich Wriede, Gerhard Hamprecht, Hermann Koehler, Bruno Wuerzer
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Patent number: 5032590Abstract: Substituted hydroxylamines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 stands for an aromatic or heterocyclic radical,are especially useful in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinaemia, lipoproteinaemia and atherosclerosis.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1990Date of Patent: July 16, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Walter Hubsch, Rolf Angerbauer, Peter Fey, Hilmar Bischoff, Dieter Petzinna, Delf Schmidt
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Patent number: 4992457Abstract: Compounds useful as cholinergic drugs are disclosed which have the formula A--B and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof having the formula [(A--B)Q]+.sub.q M.sup.-q wherein M is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion, Q is a proton or lower alkylating group, q is an integer from 1 to 3, A is a saturated or unsaturated five- or six-membered heterocyclic moiety having the formula: ##STR1## and B is a saturated or unsaturated five-membered heterocyclic moiety having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently hydrogen, halo branched or straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, branched or straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl, branched or straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, hydroxyl, keto or aryl; Y is --N.dbd. or ##STR3## Z is --N.dbd., ##STR4## --O--, --S--, ##STR5## and R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each independently H, lower alkyl or aryl; W is --O--, --N.dbd.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1989Date of Patent: February 12, 1991Inventors: Jerome M. Schulman, Raj K. Goyal
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Patent number: 4987146Abstract: N-hetaryl imidazole derivatives of general Formula I ##STR1##are disclosed in whichHet represents an optionally substituted monocyclic or bicyclic heteroaromate,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, a straight or branched C.sub.1-6 -alkyl group, or a C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy-alkyl group, andR.sup.4 represents --COOR.sup.5 --CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7 --CN, ##STR2##with R.sup.5 meaning hydrogen, a straight or branched C.sub.1-6 -alkyl group, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are the same of different and represent hydrogen or a straight, branched, or cyclic alkyl group with up to 7 carbon atoms or, together with the nitrogen atom, form a saturated five or six ring optionally containing another heteroatom and R.sup.8 means hydrogen or a straight, branched or cyclic alkyl group with up to 7 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1989Date of Patent: January 22, 1991Assignee: Schering AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ralph Rohde, Helmut Biere, Ralph Schmiechen, John S. Andrews, David N. Stephens
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Patent number: 4977141Abstract: Non-peptidyl compounds characterized generally as aminoacyl aminodiol carbamates are useful as renin inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1987Date of Patent: December 11, 1990Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.Inventors: Gunnar J. Hanson, John S. Baran
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Patent number: 4968681Abstract: Substituted hydroxylamines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 stands for an aromatic or heterocyclic radical, are especially useful in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinaemia, lipoproteinaemia and atherosclerosis.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1988Date of Patent: November 6, 1990Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Walter Hubsch, Rolf Angerbauer, Peter Fey, Hilmar Bischoff, Dieter Petzinna, Delf Schmidt
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Patent number: 4954518Abstract: This invention relates to a 4H-1-benzopyran-4-one derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## or a salt thereof, a process for producing the same and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same as active ingredient.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1988Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Toyama Chemical Company, Ltd.Inventors: Shuntaro Takano, Chosaku Yoshida, Takihiro Inaba, Keiichi Tanaka, Ryuko Takeno, Hideyoshi Nagaki, Tomoya Shimotori, Shinji Makino
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Patent number: 4943584Abstract: Novel (p-phenoxyphenoxy)-methyl-five-membered heeroaromatic radicals of the formula ##STR1## where the substituents have the following meanings: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, nitro or cyano,R.sup.4 hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, and a five-membered heteroaromatic ring, and their use for combating pests.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1988Date of Patent: July 24, 1990Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hans Theobald, Christoph Kuenast, Peter Hofmeister, Hans-Juergen Neubauer, Thomas Kuekenhoehner, Wolfgang Krieg, Joachim Leyendecker, Uwe Kardorff
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Patent number: 4937255Abstract: For inhibiting 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A and cholesterol biosynthesis, the novel disubstituted pyrroles of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is aryl or heteroaryl,R.sup.2 is cycloalkyl or optionally substituted alkyl,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl,X is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.dbd.CH--,A is ##STR2## R.sup.6 is hydrogen or alkyl, and R.sup.7 is hydrogen, a cation or alkyl, aryl or aralkyl.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1989Date of Patent: June 26, 1990Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Walter Hubsch, Rolf Angerbauer, Peter Fey, Hilmar Bischoff, Dieter Petzinna, Delf Schmidt, Gunter Thomas
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Patent number: 4904679Abstract: Pyrrolophenylalkanolamines of the formula ##STR1## R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent hydrogen or various radicals, R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, acyl or trialkylsilyl,R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or alkyl,R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, or, together with R.sup.3, represents ##STR2## wherein R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or alkyl, andR.sup.6 represents branched or cyfclic alkyl, which is optionally substituted,and salts thereof promote the yield of animals. Many new intermediates are also shown.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1988Date of Patent: February 27, 1990Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hartmund Wollweber, Jurgen Stoltefuss, Friedrich Berschauer, Ann de Jong, Martin Scheer
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Patent number: 4882431Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals; R.sub.2 denotes halogen atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals, C.sub.1-6 haloalkyl radicals, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy radicals, C.sub.1-6 haloalkoxy radicals or the phenyl radicals which may be substituted by methylenedioxy radicals; ##STR2## denotes 5-7 member heterocyclic radicals whose ring constituent atoms comprise 2-6 carbon atoms, 0-1 oxygen atom and 1-2 nitrogen atoms and which may be substituted b C.sub.1-6 alkyl radicals, are processes and an acaricidal composition comprising its compound as active ingredient(s).Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1988Date of Patent: November 21, 1989Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keiichi Ishimitsu, Hiroyuki Imagawa, Tomio Yamada, Michihiko Matsuda, Yukio Kitagawa
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Patent number: 4866182Abstract: Alkanoyl or aroyl oxazolones enhance myocardial contractile force and are useful as cardiotonics in the treatment of heart failure.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1988Date of Patent: September 12, 1989Assignee: Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Richard A. Schnettler, Winton D. Jones, Richard C. Dage
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Patent number: 4863947Abstract: This invention relates to novel N-aryl-3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide compounds which are useful as pesticides, compositions containing those compounds, methods of controlling pests and processes for preparing these compounds.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1986Date of Patent: September 5, 1989Assignee: Rohm and HaasInventor: Richard M. Jacobson
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Patent number: 4835280Abstract: The present invention provides Indolines of the formula: ##STR1## ps useful to provide pharmaceutically active pyrrolobenzimidazoles or tautomers thereof, of the formula: These compounds are useful for treating heart or circulatory diseases, especially those which respond to a change of blood pressure, an increase in cardiac output and/or a change in micro-circulation.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1987Date of Patent: May 30, 1989Assignee: Boehringer Mannheim GmbHInventors: Alfred Martens, Jens-Peter Holck, Herbert Berger, Bernd Muller-Beckman, Klaus Strein, Egon Roesch
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Patent number: 4798893Abstract: A method for the synthesis of the 2-propanone (I) is described starting from alkoxide (II) through the lactone (IV). ##STR1## Excellent control of the location of the substitution on the phenyl ring is achieved and the reaction proceeds in high yield.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1987Date of Patent: January 17, 1989Assignee: McNeilab, Inc.Inventors: David A. Cherry, Cynthia A. Maryanoff, John E. Mills, Roy A. Olofson, James D. Rodgers
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Patent number: 4772309Abstract: A 5-Acylamino-pyrazole derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, halogen or nitro,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl or optionally substituted cycloalkyl,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or alkyl,R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or alkyl,X represents oxygen or sulphur,n represents the integer 0, 1 or 2,Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl or pyridyl andHet represents an optionally substituted 5- or 6- membered heterocyclic radical linked via a carbon atom,which exhibit herbicidal and plant growth regulating activity.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1987Date of Patent: September 20, 1988Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Jorg Stetter, Reinhold Gehring, Otto Schallner, Hans-Joachim Santel, Robert R. Schmidt, Klaus Lurssen
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Patent number: 4771063Abstract: New fungicides which are N-aryl-N-acyl-3-amino-oxazolidin-2-ones and use thereof in fighting infections of useful plants by fungi are disclosed. The compounds of the invention have a high fungicidal activity combined with a good compatibility with the plants to be defended against attack by fungi.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1987Date of Patent: September 13, 1988Assignee: Montedison S.p.AInventors: Luigi Garlaschelli, Franco Gozzo, Luigi Mirenna
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Patent number: 4762848Abstract: Heterocyclic sulfides of the general formula heterocycle-S-R, a process for their preparation and, in particular, their use for immunostimulation, immunorestoration and cytostatic treatment, and pharmaceutical agents, which contain a sulfide of this type, for these indications.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1986Date of Patent: August 9, 1988Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karl-Heinz Scheunemann, Walter Durckheimer, Jurgen Blumbach, Michael Limbert, Hans-Ulrich Schorlemmer, Gerhard Dickneite, Hans-Harald Sedlacek
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Patent number: 4740231Abstract: 1-Aryl-5-alkoximinoalkylamino-pyrazoles of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents cyano or nitro, or represents an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical,R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or alkyl,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or alkyl, or represents optionally substituted aryl,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, alkyl or alkenyl, or represents in each case optionally substituted aralkyl or aryl andAr represents optionally substituted phenyl or pyridyl,are active as herbicides and plant growth regulants. Compounds of the formula ##STR2## in which R" has the same definition as R other than cyano, are also active and useful as intermediates as well.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1986Date of Patent: April 26, 1988Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Reinhold Gehring, Otto Schallner, Jorg Stetter, Hans-Joachim Santel, Robert R. Schmidt, Klaus Lurssen
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Patent number: 4695567Abstract: The present invention provided pyrrolobenzimidazoles or tautomer thereof, of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, or a carbonyl group substituted by hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyoxy, amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylamino, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 dialkylamino or hydrazino, orR.sub.2 and R.sub.1 together with the carbon to which they are attached form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 spirocycloalkyl ring, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkylidene or C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkylkidene,X is a valency bond, C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1986Date of Patent: September 22, 1987Assignee: Boehringer Mannheim GmbHInventors: Alfred Mertens, Jens-Peter Holck, Herbert Berger, Bernd Muller-Beckmann, Klaus Strein, Egon Roesch
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Patent number: 4663341Abstract: This invention relates to N-aryl-3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide compounds which are useful as pesticides, compositions containing those compounds, methods of controlling pests and processes for preparing these compounds.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1985Date of Patent: May 5, 1987Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventor: Richard M. Jacobson
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Patent number: 4602095Abstract: Novel 3-hydroxy-4-alkyloxphenyl heterocyclic aromatic carboxylate compounds particularly well suited as sweeteners in foodstuff.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1983Date of Patent: July 22, 1986Assignee: General Foods CorporationInventors: Paul R. Zanno, Ronald E. Barnett, Jed A. Riemer
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Patent number: 4570000Abstract: The invention relates to nitrogen heterocycles which are histamine H-2 antagonists and which inhibit gastric acid secretion. According to the invention there is provided a guanidine derivative of the formula I:- ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, same or different, are hydrogen or 1-lOC alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl or 4-14C cycloalkylalkyl, each alkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl optionally carrying one or more F, Cl or Br atoms, provided that one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is halogen substituted, or R.sup.2 is hydrogen and R.sup.1 is R.sup.3 --E--W is which W is 2-6C alkylene optionally substituted by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyls, E is O, S, SO, SO.sub.2 or NR.sup.4 in which R.sup.4 is H or 1-6C alkyl, R.sup.3 is H or 1-6C alkyl optionally substituted by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyls, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are joined to form a pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, piperazine or N-methylpiperazine ring, or R.sup.2 is H and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1984Date of Patent: February 11, 1986Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries, PLCInventors: Derrick F. Jones, Keith Oldham
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Patent number: 4539408Abstract: Quaternary sulfoalkyl or sulfoalkenyl salts of tertiary amine bases are prepared by reacting the tertiary amine bases at elevated temperatures with a hydroxy alkane sulfonic acid or a hydroxyalkene sulphonic acid.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1978Date of Patent: September 3, 1985Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AktiengesellschaftInventors: Helmut Kampfer, Marie Hase, Max Glass
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Patent number: 4515956Abstract: A process has been discovered for selective preparation of isomers and enantiomers of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-dihalovinyl)cyclopropane carboxylic acids. In this process an adduct of an alkyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoate and a substituted 2-oxazolidone is reacted with a substituted dihalomethane compound. The resulting compound is cyclized, dehydrohalogenated and hydrolyzed to yield the desired product. These cyclopropane carboxylic acids are useful precursors for pyrethroid insecticides.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1984Date of Patent: May 7, 1985Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: William A. Kleschick
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Patent number: 4515974Abstract: Fumaric acid monoesters can be prepared by introducing a hydroxyl compound at a rate corresponding to the progress of the reaction into a solution or a melt of maleic anhydride, which may optionally be substituted, if appropriate in the presence of a cis-trans catalyst. New fumaric acid monoesters can be formed by the process.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1982Date of Patent: May 7, 1985Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wilfried Zecher, Rudolf Merten
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Patent number: RE33125Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1986Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Rorer Pharmaceutical CorporationInventors: Henry F. Campbell, Thomas H. Scholtz, George H. Douglas