Abstract: Disclosed are a dye that is excellent in solubility and heat-resistance, and a novel compound that is suitable for the dye, and specifically provides a yellow dye having a maximum absorption wavelength in the region of 420 to 470 nm. Also disclosed are a colored (alkali-developable) photosensitive composition and an optical filter using the dye, and specifically provides a color filter that does not decrease luminance and thus is preferable for an image display device such as a liquid crystal display panel. Specifically, disclosed are a novel compound represented by the following general formula (1), a dye using the compound, and a colored (alkali-developable) photosensitive composition and a color filter. The content of the above-mentioned general formula (1) is as described in the description.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) having pharmacological activity towards the sigma receptor, to processes of preparation of such compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and to their use for the treatment and or prophylaxis of a disease in which the sigma receptor is involved.

Abstract: The present invention provides: dinitropyrazole derivatives of formula (I) in which: R?NO2, NH2, NF2, NHOH, OH or NHNH2 and R??H when R?NH2, NF2, NHOH, OH or NHNH2 or R??H, NH2 or a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl group, optionally substituted by at least one hydroxy and/or one fluoro group, when R?NO2; other than 4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole; and also the salts of said derivatives of formula (I) in which R??H; the preparation of said derivatives and of their salts; and energetic compositions comprising at least one of said derivatives and/or at least one salt of such a derivative.

Abstract: The present invention provides: dinitropyrazole derivatives of formula (I) in which: R?NO2, NH2, NF2, NHOH, OH or NHNH2 and R??H when R?NH2, NF2, NHOH, OH or NHNH2 or R??H, NH2 or a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl group, optionally substituted by at least one hydroxy and/or one fluoro group, when R?NO2; other than 4-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole; and also the salts of said derivatives of formula (I) in which R??H; the preparation of said derivatives and of their salts; and energetic compositions comprising at least one of said derivatives and/or at least one salt of such a derivative.

Abstract: The invention relates to 5?-biphenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols for therapeutic purposes, to pharmaceutical compositions and to their use in therapy, in particular for the prophylaxis and therapy of diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidaemia, fatty livers and of disorders of the cardiovascular system.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): wherein RH represents one or more optional substituents on the fused cyclohexene ring; R1 is selected from H and halo; RN is selected from H and optionally substituted C1-10 alkyl; and RC1 and RC2 are independently selected from H, R, C(?O)OR, where R is optionally substituted C1-10 alkyl, optionally substituted C5-20 aryl or optionally substituted C3-20 heterocyclyl; RC1 and RC2 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form an optionally substituted spiro-fused C5-7 carbocylic or heterocyclic ring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 2,4,6-phenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols of the formula (I) in which W, X, Y and CKE have the meanings given in the disclosure, to a plurality of processes for their preparation and to their use as pesticides and/or herbicides. The invention further relates to selectively herbicidal compositions containing 2,4,6-phenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols and a compound which improves crop plant tolerance.

Abstract: The invention relates to 1-(2,4,6-trisubstituted-phenyl)-5-amino-4-substituted-pyrazole derivatives of formula (I) or salts thereof wherein the various symbols are as defined in the description, to processes for their preparation, to compositions thereof, and to their use for the control of pests (including arthropods and helminths).

Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds of the formula (I), in which W, X, Y, Z and CKE are each as defined above, to several methods and intermediates for preparation thereof and to the use thereof as pesticides and/or herbicides. The invention also relates to selective herbicidal compositions which comprise firstly haloalkylmethyleneoxyphenyl-substituted ketoenols and secondly a compound which improves crop plant compatibility. The present invention further relates to the enhancement of the action of crop protection compositions comprising especially haloalkylmethyleneoxyphenyl-substituted ketoenols, by the addition of ammonium or phosphonium salts and optionally penetration enhancers, to the corresponding compositions, to methods for production thereof and to the use thereof in crop protection as insecticides and/or acaricides and/or for preventing undesired plant growth.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel N-heterocyclylphenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols of the formula (I) in which CKE, W, X, Y and Z are as defined in the disclosure, to a plurality of processes and intermediates for their preparation and to their use as pesticides and/or herbicides and/or microbicides. The invention further relates to selective herbicidal compositions comprising firstly the N-heterocyclylphenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols and secondly a compound which improves crop plant tolerance.

Abstract: An ultraviolet absorbent, containing a compound represented by formula (1) or (2); and a polymer material containing the ultraviolet absorbent: wherein R11, R12 and R14 each independently represent a monovalent substituent; R13 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent having a Hammett substituent constant ?p of ?0.35 or more; and n represents an integer of 0 to 4; and wherein R21 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; R22 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R23 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent having a Hammett substituent constant ?p of ?0.35 or more; R24 represents a monovalent substituent; and m represents an integer of 0 to 4.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel 4-biphenyl-substituted 4-substituted pyrazolidine-3,5-diones of the formula (I) in which A, D, G, W, X, Y and Z are as defined above, to processes and intermediates for their preparation and to their use as pesticides and/or microbicides and/or herbicides. Moreover, the invention relates to selective herbicidal compositions comprising both the 4-biphenyl-substituted 4-substituted pyrazolidine-3,5-diones and a crop plant compatibility-improving compound.

Abstract: A compound having a structure and therapeutic methods, compositions, and medicaments related thereto are disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention describes a process to form hydrazides from the reaction of a hydrazine and a dicarboxylic, using a Lewis acid as a main reagent of the reaction. The reaction occurs in a safe reactional environment, utilizing smooth conditions, neither involving high temperatures nor high pressures, producing the desired products with high yields, between 90-95%. The invention also describes a kit for utilization of chemiluminescent substances, comprised of two solutions.

Abstract: Insecticidal sulfoximines are produced efficiently and in high yield by the oxidation of the corresponding sulfilimine with ruthenium tetraoxide or an alkali metal permanganate.

Abstract: A compound having a structure and therapeutic methods, compositions, and medicaments related thereto are disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to the preparation of novel compounds useful in the treatment of hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, and other related metabolic disorders. More specifically, the present invention is a novel process for the preparation of 1,4-diphenylazetidinone derivatives from ?-substituted amino amides which are protected in the presence of silylating agents and at least one cyclization catalyst whose structural formula is represented by one of the general formula: wherein the various R-groups are defined herein.

Abstract: A method of controlling parasites in or on an animal comprising administering to the animal a parasiticidally effective, substantially non-emetic 1-arylpyrazole.

Abstract: Compounds of formula wherein the substituents have the meanings given in claim 1, and agronomically tolerable salts, isomers and enantiomers of those compounds, are suitable for use as herbicides.

Abstract: The present invention provides pyrazole derivatives useful as production intermediates for isoxazoline derivatives having an excellent herbicidal effect and selectivity between crops and weeds as well as processes for producing the same.

Abstract: This invention relates to pyrazole derivatives of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates or derivatives thereof, and to processes for the preparation thereof, intermediates used in their preparation of, compositions containing them and the uses of such derivatives. The compounds of the present invention bind to the enzyme reverse transcriptase and are modulators, especially inhibitors thereof. As such, the compounds of the present invention are useful in the treatment of a variety of disorders including those in which the inhibition of reverse transcriptase is implicated. Disorders of interest include those caused by Human Immunodificiency Virus (HIV) and genetically related retroviruses, such as Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel arylphenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols of the formula (I) in which X represents halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkenyloxy, nitro, cyano or in each case optionally substituted phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, phenylalkoxy or phenylalkylthio, Y represents in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl, Z represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkenyloxy, nitro or cyano, CKE represents one of the groups ?in which A, B, D, G and Q1 to Q6 are each as defined in the description, to a plurality of processes for their preparation and to their use as pesticides and herbicides.

Abstract: N-[1-oxo-(optionally 2-aza)-2-alkyl-3-(carboxyl or thiol or hydroxyaminocarbonyl or N-hydroxyformamido)-propyl]-(aryl or heteroaryl)-azacyclo4-7alkanes or thiazacyclo4-7alkanes, salts or prodrugs thereof have interesting properties, e.g., in the treatment or prevention of disorders amenable to treatment by PDF inhibitors, such as treatment of bacterial infections.

Abstract: Compounds of formula wherein the substituents have the meanings given in claim 1, and agronomically tolerable salts, isomers and enantiomer of those compounds, are suitable for use as herbicides.

Abstract: The invention provides the use of an optionally hydroxy-protected 4-hydroxyo or hydroperoxy-3,5-dioxopyrazolidine or an equivalent wherein a pyrazolidine ring attached oxygen is replaced by a sulphur, or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for use in therapy or prophylaxis. Additionally, the invention provides a method of combating HIV infection which comprises administering to an HIV-infected patient a T-lymphocyte growth suppressing agent, preferably a pyrazolidinol, in an amount sufficient to suppress T-lymphocyte growth in said patient for a period sufficient to reduce the T-lymphocyte concentration in lymph nodes in said patient by at least 25%, said administration being repeated at intervals of at least 3 months.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of compounds of formula I 1

Abstract: A photosensitive layer contains an electron-transfer agent that makes use of a compound represented by the following general formula (1): 1

Abstract: The invention relates to new substituted aromatic amino compounds of the general formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3, R4 and Z have the meanings given in the description, to a process for their preparation, and to their use as herbicides.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds of the formula (I) 1

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula I and to pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and prodrugs thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R10, R11, b, m, n, p and v are as defined herein. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the above compounds and methods of treating hyperproliferative disorders in mammals by administering the above compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for dyeing keratin fibres, in particular human hair, containing, in a medium which is suitable for dyeing: as coupler, at least one compound of formula: or one of the addition salts thereof with an acid, in which: R2 denotes, in particular, hydrogen, halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, acetylamido, etc. R1 and R3, which are independent, denote, in, particular: hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, a heterocycle, etc. it being understood that when R2 and R1 simultaneously represent a hydrogen atom, then R1 is other than a hydrogen atom, a C1-C5 alkyl radical or a phenyl radical; and at least one oxidation base.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel arylphenyl-substituted cyclic ketoenols of the formula (I) 1

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds of the formula (I) 1

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel methine compound, for example, which is represented by the following formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or N—R6; Z represents —NR7R8, or —OG; R6, R7 and R8 each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; G represents a hydrogen atom, a cation or a substituent; L1, L2 and L3 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted methine group; n represents 1 or 2; and W represents an electron attractive group.

Abstract: Compounds of formula I wherein W is optionally substituted alkylene; Y is N or CRa; Ra is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl; R1n represents hydrogen or 1 to 4 substituents; R2 is hydrogen, nitro, cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or alkoxycarbonyl; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl; A is N—OR4, CH—OR4, CH—SR4 or CHR5; R4 is alkyl or haloalkyl; R5 is halogen, alkyl or haloalkyl; methods and intermediates for their preparation. The compounds and compositions comprising them are useful for combating animal pests and harmful fungi.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel N-linked sulfonamides of N-heterocyclic carboxylic acid and carboxylic acid isosteres, their preparation, and use for treating neurological disorders including physically damaged nerves and neurodegenerative diseases, and for treating alopecia and promoting hair growth.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds of the formula (I) 1

Abstract: This invention relates to novel N-heteorocyclic carboxylic acids and carboxylic acid isosteres, their preparation and use for treating neurological disorders including physically damaged nerves and neurodengenerative diseases, for treating alopecia and promoting hair growth, for treating vision disorders and/or improving vision, and for treating memory impairment and/or enhancing memory performance by administering such compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel cosmetic compositions, in particular for coloring the skin and/or the hair, comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable support, at least one 4,5-pyrazolinedione. The invention also relates to novel 4,5-pyrazolinediones, to processes for their preparation and to their uses in the cosmetics field.

Abstract: A 4-aryl-4-substituted pyrazolidine-3,5-dione derivative represented by the formula (1) is useful as an effective component of a miticide, insecticide or herbicide wherein R1 and R2 are each independently alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2, when taken together, represent saturated or unsaturated bivalent hydrocarbon group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms which may optionally be substituted with alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or halogen atom, X is alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, haloalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen atom, Y is halogen atom or nitro group, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.