Silicon Containing Patents (Class 548/406)
  • Patent number: 6743916
    Abstract: A process for producing an organotitanium compound capable of regioselectively converting a substituted acetylene compound into polysubstituted benzene or polysubstituted pyridine. The process comprises reacting an acetylene compound represented by the formula (1) [where R1 and R2 denote a C1-20 alkyl group or the like] in the presence of a prescribed titanium compound and a Grignard reagent with a compound represented by the formula (4) [where R3 and R4 denote a hydrogen atom or the like] and further reacting with a compound represented by the formula (5) [where R5 denotes a hydrogen atom or the like, Z denotes CR′ (where R′ denotes a hydrogen atom or the like), nitrogen atom, X6 denotes a halogen atom or the like, and m is 0 or 1] thereby giving the titanium compound represented by the formula (6) and/or (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignees: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd
    Inventor: Fumie Sato
  • Publication number: 20040059129
    Abstract: Novel optically active &Dgr;1-pyrrolines of the formula (I) 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2003
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Inventors: Andrew Plant, Thomas Geller, Bernd Gallenkamp, Rolf Grosser, Albrecht Marhold, Christoph Erdelen, Andreas Turberg, Olaf Hansen
  • Patent number: 6709772
    Abstract: An organic electrically conductive compound represented by general formula (1): and an organic electroluminescent device using the compound are provided, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 10, k represents any of integers from 2 to n+1, Ar1, Ar1′, Ar2, and Ar2′ are substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon rings or heterocyclic rings that share a bond between carbons at 2,3-positions or 4,5-positions of a pyrrole ring in general formula (1) and are fused with the pyrrole ring, respectively, Ar3 is a divalent group of a substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon or heterocyclic compound, and R1, R1′, Rk, and Rk′ are aliphatic hydrocarbon groups or substituted or non-substituted aryl or heterocyclic groups, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsumi Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Norio Hasegawa, Akira Shiga, Youichi Itagaki
  • Patent number: 6706424
    Abstract: An organic electrically conductive compound represented by general formula (1): and an organic elctroluminescent device using the compound are provided, wherein n is an integer from 2 to 10, k represents any of integers from 1 to n, Ar1, Ar1′, Ar2, and Ar2′ are substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon rings or heterocyclic rings that share a bond between carbons at 2,3-positions or 4,5-positions of a pyrrole ring in general formula (1) and are fused with the pyrrole ring, respectively, and Rk and Rk′ are aliphatic hydrocarbon groups or substituted or non-substituted aryl or heterocyclic groups, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsumi Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Norio Hasegawa, Akira Shiga, Youichi Itagaki
  • Publication number: 20040044190
    Abstract: Compositions and methods are disclosed which facilitate purification of oligomers and other compounds. The disclosed compositions are silyl compositions that can be directly coupled, or coupled through a linking group, to a compound of interest, preferably to an oligomer at the end of oligomer synthesis. The silicon atom includes between one and three sidechains that function as capture tags. In one embodiment, the capture tags are lipophilic, which allows a derivatized oligomer to be separated from failure sequences by reverse phase chromatography. In another embodiment, the capture tags are compounds with a known affinity for other compounds, which other compounds are preferably associated with a solid support to allow chromatographic separation. Examples include haptens, antibodies, and ligands. Biotin, which can bind to or interact with a streptavidin-bound solid support, is a preferred capture tag of this type.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2003
    Publication date: March 4, 2004
    Applicants: Sirna Therapeutics, Inc., Yale University
    Inventor: Brian S. Sproat
  • Publication number: 20040038140
    Abstract: A compound having the Formula I 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2002
    Publication date: February 26, 2004
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: James M. Duff, John F. Graham, Timothy P. Bender, Yvan Gagnon, Andronique Ioannidis
  • Publication number: 20040034217
    Abstract: Intermediates A, which are important in the whole synthesis of vindoline; and a method of synthesizing intermediates respectively represented by the general formulae B and C. By the method, the target intermediates are effectively synthesized with satisfactory reproducibility. This synthesis method is especially suitable for mass production.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2003
    Publication date: February 19, 2004
    Inventors: Tohru Fukuyama, Hidetoshi Tokuyama
  • Publication number: 20040014984
    Abstract: Novel processes and intermediates are provided for the synthesis of derivatives of 4-amino-3-hydroxypyrrole-2-carboxylic acids that are useful as monomers for polyamides capable of binding dsDNA. According to one preferred reaction scheme, an alkyl alkoxymethylene nitroacetate (Formula VIII) is prepared by reaction of a trialkyl orthoformate or orthoacetate with a nitroacetate ester in the presence of a carboxylic anhydride. The compound of Formula VIII is condensed with an N-substituted glycine to yield an N-substituted (2-nitro-2-alkoxycarbonyl)vinyl glycinate ester (Formula VII). Ring closure in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide yields a 4-nitro-3-hydroxypyrrole-2-carboxylic ester (Formula V). After blocking of the 3-hydroxy group to produce a further intermediate (Formula IV), the 4-nitro group is reduced to a 4-amino group (Formula III), and the 4-amino group is then blocked by reaction with a dicarbonate diester to produce the fully blocked intermediate (Formula II).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2003
    Publication date: January 22, 2004
    Inventors: Dennis P Phillion, Megh Singh
  • Publication number: 20030208012
    Abstract: The present invention provides a thiocarbonylthio compound represented by formula (I) 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2002
    Publication date: November 6, 2003
    Applicant: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Lizamma Mathew, Kuo-Chen Shih
  • Patent number: 6576653
    Abstract: This invention relates to compounds of Formula I or stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the prodrugs. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula I, and to methods of treatment of diabetes, insulin resistance, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, or tissue ischemia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventor: Daisy Joe Du Bois
  • Patent number: 6566413
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel cyclic siloxane compounds of the following general formula (I): in which: n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 preferably 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; A=H or C1-C15 alk(en)yl, C3-C15 cycloalk(en)yl, C6-C12 aryl, C8-C18 alkaryl, where, in the said radicals, in each case one or more C atoms can be replaced by O, C═O, O(C═O), SiR2 and/or NR, R being an aliphatic radical with 1 to 7 C atoms, in which one or more C atoms can be replaced by O, C═O, and/or O(C═O); B=E or a linear, branched or polycyclic aliphatic- or aromatic-groups-containing hydrocarbon radical which links 2 to 10 of the cyclosiloxane radicals defined above, less B, to one another and contains 2 to 50 C atoms and additionally 0 to 30 other atoms from the group O, N, S, P, Si, Cl, F, Br, I and from which correspondingly 1 to 9, preferably 1 to 4 of the above defined cyclosiloxane radicals, less B, are pending; E=A or a polymerizable group G—Q—L, where o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: 3M ESPE AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Weinmann, Joachim Zech, Oswald Gasser, Rainer Guggenberger, Gunther Eckhardt, Peter Bissinger, Wolfgang Soglowek
  • Patent number: 6565837
    Abstract: A method for producing polysiloxane compositions, including an amphoteric class of organosilicone compositions, is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: Mona Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis L. Fost, Abe Berger
  • Publication number: 20030050331
    Abstract: The present invention provides analogues of duocarmycins that are potent cytotoxins. Also provided are peptidyl and disulfide linkers that are cleaved in vivo. The linkers are of use in forming prodrugs and conjugates of the cytotoxins of the invention as well as other diagnostic and therapeutic moieties. The invention provides prodrugs and conjugates of the duocarmycin analogues with the linker arms of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2002
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Applicant: Medarex Inc.
    Inventors: Howard P. Ng, Danny P.C. McGee, Oliver L. Saunders, Valeri Martichonok, Guoxian Wu, Zhihong Li, Geoffrey T. Yarranton
  • Publication number: 20030009032
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel Pyrrole-Type compounds, compositions comprising Pyrrole-Type compounds, and methods useful for treating or preventing cancer or a neoplastic disorder comprising administering a composition comprising a Pyrrole-Type compound. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are also useful for inhibiting the growth of a cancer cell or neoplastic cell. The present invention also relates to novel Pyrrole-Type compounds, compositions, and methods useful for treating or preventing a viral infection. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are also useful for inhibiting the replication and/or infectivity of a virus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Publication date: January 9, 2003
    Inventors: Madiraju S.R. Murthy, Nancy A.E. Steenaart, Roy A. Johnson, Gordon C. Shore
  • Publication number: 20030009036
    Abstract: An E-isomeric fulleropyrrolidine compound of formula (I): 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2002
    Publication date: January 9, 2003
    Inventors: Long Y. Chiang, Vijayaraj Anantharaj
  • Publication number: 20020137934
    Abstract: A new ligands that include a benzene ring in the backbone can be combined with a metal or metal precursor compound or formed into a metal-ligand complex catalyze a number of different chemical transformations, including olefin polymerization reactions. The ligands, complexes formed with the ligands and compositions including the ligands are useful catalysts, depending on the reaction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Publication date: September 26, 2002
    Applicant: Symyx Technologies
    Inventors: Anil Guram, Cheryl Lund, Howard W. Turner, Tetsuo Uno
  • Patent number: 6452032
    Abstract: Silicone-containing organic compounds useful as modulators of mammalian nuclear hormone receptors, particularly the retinoid receptors and the farnesoid receptors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Allergan Sales, LLC
    Inventors: Richard L. Beard, Michael E. Garst, Roshantha A. Chandraratna
  • Patent number: 6420613
    Abstract: A method of preparing a reduced product by efficiently reducing an unsaturated organic compound by using, as a reducing agent, a trichlorosilane which is industrially cheaply available and is easy to handle, and a reducing agent therefor. A reduced product of an unsaturated organic compound is obtained by mixing the unsaturated organic compound and a trichlorosilane together to reduce the unsaturated organic compound in the presence of a compound that forms a silicon complex having five coordinations upon acting on the trichlorosilane such as an N-formylated product of a secondary amine having not less than 3 carbon atoms. The invention further provides a reducing agent comprising a particular silicon complex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Tokuyama Corporation
    Inventors: Fumiaki Iwasaki, Yoshihiro Matsumura, Osamu Onomura, Kenji Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6414162
    Abstract: Catalyst systems useful for olefin polymerization are disclosed. The catalyst systems include an activator and an organometallic complex. The complex, which incorporates at least one Group 3-10 transition or lanthanide metal, is uniquely prepared from an indenoindolyl dianion or its synthetic equivalent. A diverse array of monomeric, dimeric, polymeric, or zwitterionic complexes are available from the dianion or its equivalent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Sandor Nagy
  • Patent number: 6407244
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel Pyrrole-Type compounds, compositions comprising Pyrrole-Type compounds, and methods useful for treating or preventing cancer or a neoplastic disorder comprising administering a composition comprising a Pyrrole-Type compound. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are also useful for inhibiting the growth of a cancer cell or neoplastic cell. The present invention also relates to novel Pyrrole-Type compounds, compositions, and methods useful for treating or preventing a viral infection. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are also useful for inhibiting the replication and/or infectivity of a virus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Assignee: Gemin X Biotechnologies Inc.
    Inventors: Madiraju S. R. Murthy, Nancy A. E. Steenaart, Roy A. Johnson, Gordon C. Shore
  • Publication number: 20020042522
    Abstract: Novel processes and intermediates are provided for the synthesis of derivatives of 4-amino-3-hydroxypyrrole-2-carboxylic acids that are useful as monomers for polyamides capable of binding dsDNA. According to one preferred reaction scheme, an alkyl alkoxymethylene nitroacetate (Formula VIII) is prepared by reaction of a trialkyl orthoformate or orthoacetate with a nitroacetate ester in the presence of a carboxylic anhydride. The compound of Formula VIII is condensed with an N-substituted glycine to yield an N-substituted (2-nitro-2-alkoxycarbonyl)vinyl glycinate ester (Formula VII). Ring closure in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide yields a 4-nitro-3-hydroxypyrrole-2-carboxylic ester (Formula V). After blocking of the 3-hydroxy group to produce a further intermediate (Formula IV), the 4-nitro group is reduced to a 4-amino group (Formula III), and the 4-amino group is then blocked by reaction with a dicarbonate diester to produce the fully blocked intermediate (Formula II).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Inventors: Dennis P. Phillion, Megh Singh
  • Publication number: 20020042396
    Abstract: There is provided amino acid derivatives of formula I, 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Applicant: Astra AB
    Inventors: David Gustafsson, Jan-Erik Nystrom
  • Patent number: 6369124
    Abstract: Aliphatic maleimides and methods using the same are disclosed. Polymerization of compositions which include the compounds of the invention may be activated by irradiating the composition with radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignees: First Chemical Corporation, University of Southern Mississippi
    Inventors: Charles E. Hoyle, Shan Christopher Clark, E. Sonny Jönsson
  • Patent number: 6337343
    Abstract: There is provided amino acid derivatives of formula I, wherein p, q, R1, R2, R3, R4, Y, n and B have meanings given in the description which are useful as competitive inhibitors of trypsin-like proteases, such as thrombin, and in particular in the treatment of conditions where inhibition of thrombin is required (e.g. thrombosis) or as anticoagulants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: AstraZeneca AB
    Inventors: David Gustafsson, Jan-Erik Nyström
  • Patent number: 6331537
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel N-heteorocyclic carboxylic acids and carboxylic acid isosteres, their preparation and use for treating neurological disorders including physically damaged nerves and neurodengenerative diseases, for treating alopecia and promoting hair growth, for treating vision disorders and/or improving vision, and for treating memory impairment and/or enhancing memory performance by administering such compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: GPI Nil Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory S. Hamilton, Mark H. Norman, Yong-Qian Wu
  • Publication number: 20010051723
    Abstract: A (polycyclic secondary-amino)dialkoxysilane favorably employable as a catalyst for polymerization of &agr;-olefin can be prepared by reacting tetrachlorosilane or a mono (C1-C8) alkyltrichlorosilane with a polycyclic secondary-amine in a non-hydrous, non-alcoholic organic solvent in the presence of a hydrogen chloride-trapping reagent, to produce a (polycyclic secondary-amino) chlorosilane and reacting the (polycyclic secondary-amino) chlorosilane with an alkali metal alkoxide or an alkaline earth metal alkoxide in the presence of a lower alcohol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2001
    Publication date: December 13, 2001
    Applicant: Ube Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Ikeuchi, Yasuhisa Sakakibara, Masayoshi Oue
  • Patent number: 6323355
    Abstract: A high-efficiency organic luminous element by which blue luminescence with high luminance and high color purity becomes possible, which comprises at least one compound represented by general formula (A): wherein Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent group, with the proviso that at least one substituent group of Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd is a group represented by general formula (B): wherein Re and Rf each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent group, and Ara represents an aryl group, a heteroaryl group or an alkenyl group; and when at least two substituent groups of Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd are groups represented by general formula (B), the groups represented by general formula (B) may be the same or different.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tatsuya Igarashi
  • Publication number: 20010044426
    Abstract: A compound selected from those of formula (I): 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Inventors: Jean-Louis Peglion, Bertrand Goument, Mark Millan, Francoise Lejeune, Didier Cussac
  • Publication number: 20010039345
    Abstract: Novel compounds comprising a C—C double bond substituted at one carbon with two oxygen or sulfur atom-containing groups are disclosed. The compounds are useful in methods and compositions for generating chemiluminescence by reaction with a peroxidase enzyme and a peroxide. The chemiluminescence thus produced can be used as a detectable signal in assays for peroxidase enzymes and in assays employing enzyme-labeled specific binding pairs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2001
    Publication date: November 8, 2001
    Inventors: Hashem Akhavan-Tafti, Zahra Arghavani, Renuka DeSilva
  • Patent number: 6291513
    Abstract: The fungicidal compound 4,5-dimethyl-N-2-propenyl-2-(trimethylsilyl)-3-thiophenecarboxamide (Formula (I)) has shown superior and unexpected control of the growth of the soil-borne fungus Gaeumannomyces graminis (Gg). The present invention provides a novel compound for synthesizing the compound of Formula (I) which uses the compound 4-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2-trimethylsilanyl-dihydrothiophene-3-carboxylic acid allylamide (Formula (II)) as well as novel compounds of synthesizing the allylamide. In addition, Formula (II) itself has unexpectedly been found to provide control of Gg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: Monsanto company
    Inventors: Wendell G. Phillips, Michael K. Mao, Chun Ma, Thomas L. Fevig
  • Patent number: 6255301
    Abstract: There is provided compounds of formula I, wherein R1, R2, R3, Rx, Y, n and B have meanings given in the description which are useful as competitive inhibitors of trypsin-like proteases, such as thrombin, and in particular in the treatment of conditions where inhibition of thrombin is required as in thrombosis or as anticoagulants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: AstraZeneca AB
    Inventors: David Gustafsson, Jan-Erik Nyström
  • Patent number: 6228967
    Abstract: Polysiloxane composition is provided having the formula: wherein: R1, which can be the same or different, is selected from R2, an amine containing group of the formula —(CH2)n—Fn1—Bn2F—NH2 or a functional group of the general formula: wherein at least one R1 is a pyrrolidone-containing ester or amide functional group as shown; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl or polyoxyalkylene; D is oxygen or nitrogen, x is 1 or 2, F is linear or branched alkylene; B is —NR9, oxygen or sulfur, wherein R9 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (C1-6); R2 can be the same or different and is selected from alkyl, aryl, alkenyl or alkeynyl; R3 and R4, which may be the same or different are selected from alkyl, aryl, capped or uncapped polyoxyalkylene, alkaryl, aralkylene or alkenyl; a is an integer from 0 to 50,000; and b is an integer from 0 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Mona Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis L. Fost, Abe Berger
  • Patent number: 6166236
    Abstract: Novel monomers of the general formula ##STR1## where b is 0 or 1, a is 1, 2, 3 or 4, R.sup.2 is a monovalent alkyl radical and R is an organic radical. The novel monomers may be employed to produce novel copolymers useful as hydrogel, soft non-hydrogel and/or rigid gas permeable contact lens materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Inventors: Ronald E. Bambury, David E. Seelye
  • Patent number: 6166222
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing chiral 3,4-dehydroproline compounds of formula (I), in which R, R' and R" have the meanings given in the description. The invention is characterized by a pyrrolecarboxylic acid derivative compound of formula (II) reacted first with an alkali or alkaline earth metal in ammonia and then with an aqueous salt solution or a compound of formula (III) in which X is a leaving group to form the final chiral product compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Bernd Schafer
  • Patent number: 6143732
    Abstract: The Sesquiterpene derivatives are useful as antivirus agents, which are shown by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or halogen; and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, --OR.sup.7 (wherein R.sup.7 is hydrogen etc.) or --NHR.sup.8 (wherein R.sup.8 is hydrogen etc.) etc., or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together may form oxo or .dbd.NR.sup.9 (wherein R.sup.9 is hydroxy etc.);R.sup.3 is hydrogen or halogen; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen, --OR.sup.10 (wherein R.sup.10 is hydrogen etc.), or --NHR.sup.11 (wherein R.sup.11 is hydrogen etc.), or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together may form oxo or .dbd.NR.sup.12 (wherein R.sup.12 is hydroxy etc.) or R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 taken together may form an unsaturated bond or --O--;A is .dbd.NR.sup.5 (wherein R.sup.5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl etc.)R.sup.6 is hydrogen, cyano etc.,X is hydrogen, cyano etc.,Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are both hydrogens, or taken together may form oxo;Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are both hydrogens, or taken together may form oxo, or Z.sup.1 is hydrogen and Z.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenichi Sugita, Naohiko Hattori
  • Patent number: 6124490
    Abstract: Ionically cross-linked silicone polymers of a thickened gel-like consistency are made by reacting a diamino containing polysiloxane with an acid containing reactant selected from itaconic acid or the ester derivative thereof; substituted or unsubstituted cyclic and ankydride; substituted or unsubstituted conjugated olefinic acid or mixtures of the same at an elevated temperature in the presence of a low molecular weight silicone oil or other solvent until an ionically cross-linked zwitterionic siloxane polymer of a gel-like consistency is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: Mona Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: John L. Gormley, Abe Berger, Dennis L. Fost
  • Patent number: 6107491
    Abstract: Diketopyrrolopyrroles of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a radical of formula II--Y--X--Z--Q (II),whereinY is --CR.sub.3 R.sub.4, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO--, --Si(Hal).sub.2 --, --POHal--, wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and Hal is halogen,X is an unsubstituted or substituted carbocylic or heterocyclic arylene group,Z is a single bond, uninterrupted linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 alkylene, or linear or branched C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 alkylene which is interrupted once or more than once by a hetero atom, --CH.dbd.CH--,--C.tbd.C--, --N.dbd.CH--, --CH.dbd.N-- or --NH--, or is C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylene,Q is a polyreactive functional group, andR.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, ##STR2## or R.sub.1, and R.sub.7 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Sameer Eldin
  • Patent number: 6100358
    Abstract: A polysiloxane composition including an amphoteric class of organosilicone composition is provided having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is selected from R.sub.2 or --OR.sub.9, wherein R.sub.9 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sub.1, which can be the same or different, is selected from R.sub.2, a diamine containing group of the formula --F.sub.1 --NR.sub.9 --F--NH.sub.2, and at least one pyrrolidone-containing functional carboxyl group of the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl (C.sub.1-6) or alkali metal; F.sub.1 is linear or branched alkylene; F is linear or branched alkylene; B is --NR.sub.7, wherein R.sub.7 is hydrogen or a dicarboxylic group;R.sub.2 is selected from alkyl, aryl or olefinic;R.sub.3 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: Mona Industries
    Inventors: Dennis L. Fost, Abe Berger
  • Patent number: 6084106
    Abstract: The invention relates to a new class of alkoxy silane compounds of the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is aliphatic or aromatic having from 1 to about 15 carbon atoms and R'comprises a hydrolyzable alkoxy functionality. These compounds are particularly useful as adhesion promoters when used with adhesives such as, for example, phenylethynyl terminated polyimide or polysulfide adhesives. The invention also relates to a method of synthesizing the alkoxy silane compounds defined above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Thiokol Corporation
    Inventors: Russell A. Crook, Robert B. Wardle
  • Patent number: 6051568
    Abstract: There is provided amino acid derivative formula I, ##STR1## wherein p, q, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, Y, n and B have meanings given in the description which are useful as competitive inhibitors of trypsin-like proteases, such as thrombin, and in particular in the treatment of conditions where inhibition of thrombin is required (e.g. thrombosis) or as anticoagulants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2000
    Assignee: Astra Aktiebolag
    Inventors: David Gustafsson, Jan-Erik Nystrom
  • Patent number: 6037341
    Abstract: Compounds having potent antimicrobial effects over Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, a high stability to .beta.-lactamases and DHP-I and a high safety for the human body and a process for producing the same. Carbapenem compounds represented by the following general formula (I) or salts thereof: ##STR1## wherein the ring A represents a 3- to 7-membered non-aromatic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom and optionally having a substituent other than R.sup.6 ; R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or methyl; R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or a protecting group of the hydroxyl group; R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or a protecting group of the carboxyl group; R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or a protecting group of the amino group; R.sup.6 represents: (1) hydrogen, (2) lower alkyl, optionally substituted by an optionally protected hydroxy, carbamoyl, formimidoyl, acetimidoyl or ##STR2## wherein R.sup.7 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Eisai Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuaki Sato, Manabu Sasho, Atsushi Kamata, Takaaki Suzuki, Isao Sugiyama, Kanemasa Katsu, Takeshi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6018011
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyorganosiloxane having at least one dialkoxyorganosiloxy group, where the organo radical is a substituted amidoalkyl radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2000
    Assignee: Huels Silicone GmbH
    Inventors: Uwe Scheim, Peter Jenkner, Robert Lehnert
  • Patent number: 5994270
    Abstract: Plant disease caused by soil-borne fungus Gaeumannonyces graminis (Gg) is controlled by applying to the seed or the soil a fungicide which has the following general formula: ##STR1##
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Dennis Paul Phillion, Matthew James Graneto, John Kennedy Pratt, Sai Chi Wong
  • Patent number: 5952369
    Abstract: A compound of formula (I) ##STR1## and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, wherein A is hydrogen or OY, wherein Y is a hydroxy protecting group; Ar is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyloxy and carboxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyloxy;X is phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, indanyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl, 1-tetralone-6-yl,C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylenedioxy, pyridyl, furyl and thienyl these groups optionally being substituted with up to three substituents selected from halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, hydroxy, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3 and SO.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ; andR is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or a hydroxy protecting group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc
    Inventor: Fumitaka Ito
  • Patent number: 5919944
    Abstract: Diketopyrrolopyrroles of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a radical of formula II--Y--X--Z--Q (II),whereinY is --CR.sub.3 R.sub.4, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO--, --Si(Hal).sub.2 --, --POHal--, wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and Hal is halogen,X is an unsubstituted or substituted carbocylic or heterocyclic arylene group, Z is a single bond, uninterrupted linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 alkylene, or linear or branched C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 alkylene which is interrupted once or more than once by a hetero atom, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --N.dbd.CH--, --CH.dbd.N-- or --NH--, or is C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylene,Q is a polyreactive functional group, andR.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, ##STR2## or R.sub.1, and R.sub.7 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Sameer Eldin
  • Patent number: 5849313
    Abstract: A silicone-containing phospholipid having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein: A is selected from H, M or R.sub.9 --Y--;A.sub.1 is selected from H, OH, OM or R.sub.9 --Y--O--;M is a cation;Y is alkylene;x is 0 or an integer from 1-5; andR.sub.9 is a mixture of a organosilicone carboxyl functional moiety of the formula: ##STR2## wherein: R.sub.10 is the silicone backbone chain to which at least one pyrrolidone containing carboxyl functional group is attached;F is linear or branched alkylene of 1-12 carbon atoms;X.sup.- is an anion;n is 0 or 2;n.sup.1 is 0 or 1;n.sup.2 is 0 or 1;B is --NR.sub.11 sulfur or oxygen, wherein R11 hydrogen or lower alkyl (C.sub.1-6); andd is one or greater;an organic amidoamine moiety and/or an organic tertiary amine moiety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Mona Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis L. Fost, Abe Berger
  • Patent number: 5840914
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel trialkylsilyloxy derivatives of 7-ethyltryptophol useful in the preparation of etodolac, and methods of making them, and methods of using them to prepare etodolac.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Giobbio Vincenzo, Polastri Franco
  • Patent number: 5834447
    Abstract: A method of controlling Take-all disease of plants by applying, preferably to the seed prior to planting, a fungicide of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are C or N and are part of an aromatic ring selected from benzene, pyridine, thiophene, furan, pyrrole, pyrazole, thiazole, and isothiazole;A is selected from --C(X)--amine, --C(O)--SR.sub.3, --NH--C(X)R.sub.4, and --C(.dbd.NR.sub.3)--XR.sub.7 ;B is --W.sub.m --Q(R.sub.2).sub.3 or selected from o-tolyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, and 9-phenanthryl, each optionally substituted with halogen or R.sub.4 ;Q is C, Si, Ge, or Sn;W is --C(R.sub.3).sub.p H.sub.(2-p) --; or when Q is C, W is selected from --C(R.sub.3).sub.p H.sub.(2-p) --, --N(R.sub.3).sub.m H.sub.(1-m) --, --S(O).sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Dennis Paul Phillion, Diane Susan Braccolino, Matthew James Graneto, Wendell Gary Phillips, Karey Alan Van Sant, Daniel Mark Walker, Sai Chi Wong
  • Patent number: 5817730
    Abstract: A polysiloxane composition including an amphoteric class of organosilicone composition is provided having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1, which can be the same or different, is selected from R.sub.2, a diamine containing group of the forumula --F.sub.1 --B--F--NH.sub.3 and at least one pyrrolidone-containing functional carboxyl group of the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl (C.sub.1-6) or alkali metal; F.sub.1 is linear or branched alkylene; F is linear or branched alkylene of 1-10 carbon atoms; B is --NR.sub.9, wherein R.sub.9 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (C.sub.1-6);R.sub.2 can be the same or different and is selected from alkyl, aryl or olefinic;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different are selected from alkyl, aryl, capped or uncapped polyoxyalkylene, alkaryl, aralkylene or alkenyl;a is an integer from 0 to 50,000; andb is an integer from 0 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Mona Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Abe Berger, Dennis L. Fost
  • Patent number: 5807955
    Abstract: An uncapped polysiloxane composition is provided having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is selected from R.sub.2 or --OR.sub.9 wherein R.sub.9 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sub.1, which can be the same or different, is selected from R.sub.2, an amine containing group of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --F.sub.n1 --B.sub.n2 --F--NH.sub.2 functional carboxyl group of the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkali metal; F is linear or branched alkylene; B is --NR.sub.9, oxygen or sulfur, wherein R.sub.9 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (C.sub.1-6);R.sub.2 can be the same or different and is selected from alkyl, aryl, alkenyl or alkeynyl;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different are selected from alkyl, aryl, capped or uncapped polyoxyalkylene, alkaryl, aralkylene or alkenyl;a is an integer from 0 to 50,000; andb is an integer from 0 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Mona Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Abe Berger, Dennis L. Fost