Acyclic Nitrogen Bonded Directly To The Acyclic Carbon Or Acyclic Carbon Chain Patents (Class 548/495)
  • Patent number: 5453440
    Abstract: This invention relates to compounds having the following formula ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which are useful in the inhibition of platelet aggregation, to pharmaceutical compositions of such phenylamidines derivatives, and to a method of inhibiting platelet aggregation in mammals by administering such compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Philippe R. Bovy, Robert B. Garland, Masateru Miyano, Joseph G. Rico, Thomas E. Rogers, Jeffery A. Zablocki
  • Patent number: 5432186
    Abstract: Disclosed are the compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl-lower alkyl or cycloalkyl-lower alkyl;R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, carbocyclic aryl or heterocyclic aryl, or biaryl;R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or acyl;R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl-lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, biaryl or biaryl-lower alkyl;R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Cynthia A. Fink
  • Patent number: 5389682
    Abstract: The invention concerns a series of novel bis-urea derivatives, nonpeptides, which show good binding affinity for the CCK-B receptor. The compounds, compositions containing them, methods of preparation, and utilities including anxiety, gastric acid secretion inhibition, and psychoses are included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventors: Bradley D. Tait, Michael W. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5387695
    Abstract: A process for chemically resolving a mixture of enantiomers of primary amines, such as enantiomers of 1,3-dimethyl-5-methoxyoxindolylethylamine, provides one of the enantiomers in the form of a tartaric acid salt. In carrying out the process, an enantiomeric mixture is contacted with a chiral acid in an amount sufficient to preferentially precipitate a salt of the chiral acid and one of the enantiomers. The resulting precipitate can then be recovered. The chiral acid is selected from the group consisting of dibenzoyl-D-tartaric acid, dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid, ditoluoyl-D-tartaric acid, and ditoluoyl-L-tartaric acid. The precipitates can be used in the synthesis of stereospecific forms of physostigmine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Assignee: Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas B. K. Lee, George S. K. Wong
  • Patent number: 5380872
    Abstract: CCK modulators, e.g. agonists or antagonists, of the following formula (I): ##STR1## or a base-addtion salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Glaxo Inc.
    Inventors: Elizabeth E. Sugg, Milana Dezube, Gavin C. Hirst
  • Patent number: 5371076
    Abstract: The invention provides compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and W are defined in the specification. These compounds are useful as antibiotic agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Ving J. Lee, Brian L. Buckwalter, Timothy C. Barden
  • Patent number: 5360814
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a class of 4,6-disubstituted tryptophan derivatives, 4,6-disubstituted kynurenines, their use as NMDA antagonists and to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: Michael G. Palfreyman, Ian A. McDonald, Francesco G. Salituro, Robert Schwarcz, Bruce M. Baron
  • Patent number: 5348976
    Abstract: The present invention provides a condensed heterocyclic derivative represented by a formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a lower alkyl group, an alkenyl group, or the like, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, and R.sup.6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl, or the like, W is represented by --OC(O)--, --SC(O)--, or the like, and Z represents a 2-indolyl group or the like. The present invention also provides an agricultural or horticultural fungicide which comprises an amount of the condensed derivative known to be effective as a fungicide. The agricultural or horticultural fungicide according to the present invention exhibits a superior control effect for downy mildew and late blight, without harm to nonfungal, photosynthesizing plants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignees: Kumai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Ihara Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaru Shibata, Shigekazu Ito, Jun-etsu Sakai, Shigeru Hayashi
  • Patent number: 5340825
    Abstract: Novel pro-drugs ##STR1## the variables are as defined in the specification. New and unnatural dipeptoids of .alpha.-substituted Trp-Phe derivatives useful as agents in the treatment of obesity, hypersecretion of gastric acid in the gut, gastrin-dependent tumors, or as antipsychotics are disclosed. Further, the dipeptoids are antianxiety agents and antiulcer agents. They are agents useful for preventing the response to the withdrawal from chronic treatment or with use of nicotine, diazepam, alcohol, cocaine, caffeine, or opioids. The pro-drugs are also useful in treating and/or preventing panic attacks. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment using the pro-drugs as well as processes for preparing them and novel intermediates useful in their preparation. An additional feature of the invention is the use of the subject pro-drug compounds in diagnostic compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventors: David C. Horwell, Martyn C. Pritchard, Reginald S. Richardson
  • Patent number: 5326759
    Abstract: Novel 9-amino-7-(substituted amino)-6-demethyl-6-deoxytetracyclines having activity against a wide spectrum of organisms including organisms which are resistant to tetracyclines are disclosed. Also disclosed are intermediates and methods for making the novel compounds of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Joseph J. Hlavka, Phaik-Eng Sum, Yakov Gluzman, Ving J. Lee
  • Patent number: 5321032
    Abstract: A tachykinin-antagonistic compound of the following general formula:R.sup.1 --A.sup.1 --D--Trp(R.sup.2)--A.sup.2 --R.sup.3[whereinR.sup.1 is hydrogen or amino-protective groupR.sup.2 is amino-protective groupR.sup.3 is ar(lower)alkoxy or N-(lower)alkyl or N-ar(lower)alkylaminoA.sup.1 is single bond or one amino acid residueA.sup.2 is one amino acid residue other than Phe.]or the salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Matsuo, Daijiro Hagiwara, Hiroshi Miyake
  • Patent number: 5312928
    Abstract: A substantially pure compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently, is H, CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3, F, Cl, Br, I, OH, OCH.sub.3, OCF.sub.3, SH, SCH.sub.3, NH.sub.2, N.sub.3, NO.sub.2, CN, COOH, CONH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 CONH.sub.2, or SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2 ;R.sub.3 is H, CH.sub.3, COOH, CONH.sub.2, or COOR where R is C.sub.1-4 alkyl;each R.sub.4, independently, is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl;X is CH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2, CH.dbd.CH, or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 ; ##STR2## each Z, independently, is H, CH.sub.3, or Q where Q is a hydrophobic acyl, benzoyl, phenacetyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or N-methyl-dihydropyridine-3-carbonyl linked to N by an amide bond which is cleavable by an endogenous central nervous system enzyme;D is H or ##STR3## where R.sub.5 is H or C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Cambridge Neuroscience
    Inventors: Stanley M. Goldin, Kazumi Kobayashi, Andrew G. Knapp, Lee Margolin, Subbarao Katragadda, Deborah Daly, Lain-Yen Hu, N. Laxma Reddy
  • Patent number: 5312831
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel ureas and urethanes of Formula I: ##STR1## which stimulate cytokine production and may be used to accelerate recovery from neutropenia accompanying radio- or chemotherapy, bone marrow transplantation, or infections. Compounds in the invention or pharmaceutical compositions employing these compounds may be useful in the treatment of cancer, AIDS, aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and infectious diseases, and in the enhancement of immune response.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Semiramis Ayral-Kaloustian, Steven R. Schow, Mila T. Du, James J. Gibbons, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5312826
    Abstract: Disclosed are a dicarboxylic acid compound represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, phenyl group or hydroxyl group; R.sup.1 represents a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a lower alkyl group substituted by a group selected from aryl group, a sulfur- or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic monocyclic group and a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms or a sulfur-containing or nitrogen-containing heterocylcic group; X represents sulfur atom, oxygen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted imino group; Y.sup.1 represents imino group, oxygen atom or sulfur atom and Y.sup.2 represents nitrogen atom, or Y.sup.1 represents a vinylene group and Y.sup.2 represents a group: --CH.dbd.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ken-ichi Nunami, Tameo Iwasaki, Kazuo Matsumoto, Koji Yano, Isao Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 5300651
    Abstract: A derivative of tryptophan is provided wherein the NH-group of the tryptophan indole nucleus is protected with tert.-butyloxycarbonyl (BOC) and the .alpha.-amino group is protected by 9-fluorenyl-methyloxy-carbonyl (FMOC). The carboxylic acid group of the tryptophan derivative may comprise a free COOH group, may be modified with a protecting or activating group, or may comprise an acyl group bonded to another chemical moiety, such as a polymer, another amino acid, a dipeptide, a polypeptide, or a protein. The tryptophan derivative is useful in the preparation of dipeptides, polypeptides or proteins containing at least one tryptophan-derived amino acid residue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: Calbiochem-Novabiochem AG
    Inventor: Peter D. White
  • Patent number: 5292883
    Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, loweralkyl, phenyl, phenyl substituted by one or more loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, halogen, or trifluoromethyl groups, phenylloweralkyl or phenylloweralkyl in which the phenyl group is substituted by one or more loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, halogen, or trifluoromethyl groups; R.sup.2 is loweralkyl, furanylloweralkyl, thienylloweralkyl, pyrrolylloweralkyl, pyridinylloweralkyl, phenylloweralkyl, or phenylloweralkyl in which the phenyl group is substituted by one or more loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, halogen, or trifluoromethyl groups; X is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, halogen, or trifluoromethyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; n is 1 or 2; an optical isomer thereof or a salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
    Inventors: Lawrence L. Martin, Denise M. Flanagan, Joseph F. Payack
  • Patent number: 5268384
    Abstract: Synthetic mammalian matrix metalloprotease inhibitors are useful in controlling angiogenesis. These compounds are thus useful in controlling the growth of tumors and in controlling neovascular glaucomas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1993
    Inventor: Richard E. Galardy
  • Patent number: 5258398
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel diaminoalkanoic acid derivatives that inhibit platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in mammalian blood thereby being useful in the prevention and treatment of thrombosis associated with disease states such as myocardial infarction, stroke, peripheral arterial disease and disseminated intravascular coagulation, to pharmaceutical compositions including such compounds, and to their use in inhibiting thrombus formation and platelet aggregation in mammals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: Scott I. Klein, Bruce F. Molino
  • Patent number: 5256657
    Abstract: Compounds having the structural formula ##STR1## wherein X is HONH or HO and especially wherein the carbon atom bearing CH.sub.2 R.sup.1 has the R-configuration, the carbon atom bearing CH.sub.2 R.sup.2 has the S-configuration, R.sup.1 is isopropyl, R.sup.2 is 3-indolyl, m is 2, n is 0, p is 2 and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken alone are each methyl or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together with N are morpholino and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts or solvates or acid addition salts-solvates thereof, which are matrix-metalloprotease inhibitors useful in treatment of disease in which matrix-metalloprotease promoted connective tissue remodelling is a causative factor, for example, rheumatoid arthritis and cancer, and a method of preparation and method of use thereof and methods of preparation of intermediates therefor are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Sterling Winthrop, Inc.
    Inventors: Jasbir Singh, Barry A. Morgan, James A. Gainor, Thomas D. Gordon, Robert C. Wahl
  • Patent number: 5250565
    Abstract: Pro-drugs of potent 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting compounds comprise compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which A is an alkylene or alkenylene group, X is oxygen, sulfur, sulfoxyl, or substituted nitrogen, and Y is a group which includes substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclic or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic aryl. R.sup.1 is an alkyl, alkenyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxyamino group or an amine group bearing a metabolically cleavable leaving group. M is hydrogen, a pharmaceutically acceptable cation or a metabolically cleavable leaving group, with the proviso that either M or R.sup.1 must bear a metabolically cleavable leaving group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Dee W. Brooks, James B. Summers
  • Patent number: 5245046
    Abstract: Provided are novel .alpha.-aminoindole-3-acetic acid derivatives having the formula ##STR1## wherein R through R9 are as defined in the specification, and pharmacologically acceptable salts of compounds wherein R.sub.9 is not OM, which are useful as anti-diabetic, anti-obesity and anti-atherosclerotic agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: The Upjohn Company
    Inventors: Gilbert A. Youngdale, John C. Sih, Steven P. Tanis, Chiu-Hong Lin
  • Patent number: 5244857
    Abstract: Compounds of formula II ##STR1## wherein the groups (R.sub.1).sub.2 P(CH.sub.2).sub.m and n are in o- or m-position to each other and the substituents R.sub.1 are identical or different radicals, m and n are each independently of the other 0 or 1, R.sub.1 is linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, unsubstituted C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl which is substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, or is phenyl or benzyl, or both substituents R.sub.1 in a group (R.sub.1).sub.2 P together are o,o'-diphenylene, --R.sub.2 --X-- is a bond or --(C.sub.x H.sub.2x --O).sub.y --, or X-- is O-- and R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylene, x is an integer from 2 to 6 and y is an integer from 2 to 6, R.sub.3 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkylene, phenylene or benzylene, and R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or phenyl, can be applied to solid carriers, such as silica gel or aerosils, and complexed with rhodium or iridium compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Benoit Pugin, Manfred Muller, Felix Spindler
  • Patent number: 5244915
    Abstract: Novel .alpha.-substituted Trp dipeptoid derivatives cyclized at the C-terminal useful as agents in the treatment of obesity, hypersecretion of gastric acid in the gut, gastrin-dependent tumors, or as antipsychotics are disclosed. Further, the compounds are antianxiety agents and antiulcer agents. They are agents useful for preventing the response to the withdrawal from chronic treatment with or use of nicotine, diazepam, alcohol, cocaine, caffeine, or opioids. The compounds of the invention are also useful in treating and/or preventing panic attacks. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment using the compounds as well as processes for preparing them and novel intermediates useful in their preparation. An additional feature of the invention is the use of the compounds in diagnostic compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventors: David C. Horwell, Martyn C. Pritchard, Reginald S. Richardson, Edward Roberts
  • Patent number: 5239083
    Abstract: The present invention provides Indole derivatives represented by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or cycloalkyl;R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl,--CHR.sup.7 R.sup.8 where R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m OR.sup.9 (wherein m is an integer of 1-3 and R.sup.9 is lower alkyl), substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl, substituted or unsubstituted furyl, or substituted or unsubstituted thienyl], ##STR2## (wherein Y is CH.sub.2, O, S, CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2, CH.dbd.CH, CH.sub.2 --O or CH.sub.2 --S); R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiaki Kumazawa, Hitoshi Takami, Hiroyuki Obase, Nobuyuki Kishibayashi, Akio Ishii
  • Patent number: 5228899
    Abstract: Plant growth regulators comprising, as an active ingredient, a substituted dicarboxylic acid derivative having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, D and G are the same as defined in the present specification, the substituted dicarboxylic acid derivatives, and processes for preparing the same, are disclosed. The plant growth regulators provided according to the present invention have a regulating activity on plant growth; more specifically, an action thereof of lowering the content of endogenous ethylene in a plant is utilized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Itoh, Akio Manabe, Masato Mizutani, Naonori Hirata, Sachiko Uwayokote, Kazuo Izumi, Kenji Arai
  • Patent number: 5227397
    Abstract: This invention relates to certain polyamines and polypeptides found to be present in the venom of the Agelenopsis aperta spider. The polyamines of this invention and the salts thereof antagonize excitatory amino acid neurotransmitters, which neurotransmitters affect cells of various organisms and are useful in antagonizing said neurotransmitters, per se, in the treatment of excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter mediated diseases and conditions and in the control of invertebrate pests. The polypeptides of this invention and one of said polyamines and the salts thereof block calcium channels in cells of various organisms and are useful in blocking said calcium channels in cells, per se, in the treatment of calcium channel mediated diseases and conditions and in the control of invertebrate pests. This invention also relates to compositions comprising said polyamines, polypeptides and salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventors: Nicholas A. Saccomano, Robert A. Volkmann
  • Patent number: 5219988
    Abstract: This invention relates to new gem-diamino derivatives of general formula (I) ##STR1## where R is the side chain of an amino acid, of which any functional groups are suitably protected, andX is an acyl group chosen from the group consisting of 2-nitrobenzoyl, 4-chloro-butyryl, acetoacetyl, 4-bromo-butyryl, (2-nitrophenoxy)-acetyl and 2-methyl-2-(2'-nitro-phenoxy)propionyl, of use in introducing gem-diamino residues into retro-inverso peptides. The invention further relates to a method for the synthesis of retro-inverso peptides in which the gem-diamino residue or residues are introduced using the new compound (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignees: Eniricerche S.p.A., Sclavo S.p.A.
    Inventors: Laura Gazerro, Massimo Pinori, Antonio S. Verdini
  • Patent number: 5217988
    Abstract: Non-peptidyl compounds characterized generally as indolyl/indolylalkyl-N-terminal cycloalkoxy-C-terminal amino hydroxy .beta.-amino acid derivatives are useful as renin inhibitors for treatment of hypertension. Compounds of particular interest are of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from ##STR2## wherein X is selected from ##STR3## wherein each of Y and Z is independently selected from hydrido, chloro, fluoro, methoxy and dimethylamino; wherein n is a number selected from zero through four, inclusive; wherein each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 is independently selected from hydrido and methyl; wherein R.sub.3 is methyl or ethyl; wherein R.sub.5 is cyclohexylmethyl; wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventor: Gunnar J. Hanson
  • Patent number: 5218123
    Abstract: Novel didehydrotryptophan derivatives useful as agents in the reduction of gastric acid secretion and in the treatment of anxiety, psychoses, and the symptoms of cognitive decline are disclosed. Processes for making the compounds and novel intermediates useful in the processes as well as compositions containing the compounds and methods of using them are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventors: David C. Horwell, Martyn C. Pritchard
  • Patent number: 5214141
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an azomethine compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents a 5- or 6-membered cyclic amino group, R represents an aromatic group, and Ar represents an aromatic group having an aliphatic amino group in the para-position. The azomethine compounds disclosed are useful yellow dyes for photography, for various optical filters, for ink jet, for heat transfer printing, and for printing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masuji Motoki, Naoki Saito, Takayoshi Kamio, Mitsugu Tanaka, Seiji Ichijima
  • Patent number: 5214063
    Abstract: A compound of formula (I): ##STR1## in which R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined in the description. Medicinal product, which is useful in treating disorders related to a dysfunction of GABA.sub.B receptors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Adir et Compagnie
    Inventors: Michel Debaert, Pascal Berthelot, Claude Vaccher
  • Patent number: 5189179
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a new class of serotonin 5HT.sub.1A agonists.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: Ian A. McDonald, Ronald C. Bernotas, Mark W. Dudley, Jeffrey S. Sprouse
  • Patent number: 5189178
    Abstract: Compounds of the formulas ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently H or alkyl (1-8C) and R.sup.2 is alkyl (1-8C) or wherein the proximal R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together are --(CH.sub.2).sub.p -- wherein p=3-5;R.sup.3 is H or alkyl (1-4C);R.sup.4 is fused or conjugated unsubstituted or substituted bicycloaryl methylene;n is 0, 1 or 2;m is 0 or 1; andX is OR.sup.5 or NHR.sup.5, wherein R.sup.5 is H or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (1-12C), aryl (6-12C), aryl alkyl (6-16C); orX is an amino acid residue or amide thereof; orX is the residue of a cyclic amine or heterocyclic amine;wherein R.sup.6 is H or lower alkyl (1-4C) and R.sup.7 is H, lower alkyl (1-4C) or an acyl group, and wherein --CONR.sup.3 -- is optionally in modified isosteric formare useful for treating conditions which are characterized by unwanted matrix metalloprotease activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Inventors: Richard E. Galardy, Damian Grobelny
  • Patent number: 5187290
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is oxygen or sulfur are disclosed. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents due to their angiotensin converting enzyme inbitition activity and depending upon the definition of X may also be useful as analgesics due to their enkephalinase inhibition activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventor: Eric M. Gordon
  • Patent number: 5183900
    Abstract: Compounds of the formulas ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H and R.sup.2 is alkyl (3-8C) or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together are --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- wherein n=3-5;R.sup.3 is H or alkyl (1-4C);R.sup.4 is a substituted or unsubstituted fused or conjugated bicycloaryl methylene;X is OR.sup.5 or NHR.sup.5, wherein R.sup.5 is H or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (1-12C), aryl (6-12C), aryl alkyl (6-16C); orX is an amino acid residue or amide thereof; orX is the residue of a cyclic amine or heterocyclic amineare useful for treating conditions which are characterized by unwanted matrix metalloprotease activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Inventors: Richard E. Galardy, Damian Grobelny
  • Patent number: 5132319
    Abstract: Compounds having the formula I: ##STR1## are inhibitors of leukotriene biosynthesis. These compounds are useful as anti-asthmatic, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective agents. They are also useful in treating angina, cerebral spasm, glomerular nephritis, hepatitis, endotoxemia, uveitis and allograft rejection and in preventing the formation of atherosclerotic plaques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Merck Frosst Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Yves Girard, Pierre Hamel, Daniel Delorme, Rejean Fortin
  • Patent number: 5124322
    Abstract: Novel compounds of formula (I), salts, solvates and hydrates thereof: ##STR1## in which: R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen; alkyl; alkoxy; halogen; or CF.sub.3 ;R.sub.3 is hydrogen; acyl, such as ##STR2## where Z is optionally substituted aryl; or a group R--S-- where R is an organic residue such that the group R--S-- provides an in vivo-cleavable disulphide bond;R.sub.4 is C.sub.3-6 alkyl;R.sub.5 is hydrogen; alkyl; --CH.sub.2 --R.sub.10 where R.sub.10 is optionally substituted phenyl or heteroaryl; or a group ##STR3## where R.sub.11 is hydrogen; alkyl; or --CH.sub.2 --Ph is optionally substituted phenyl; and R.sub.12 is hydrogen or alkyl; andR.sub.6 is hydrogen; alkyl; or a group ##STR4## where R.sub.13 is hydrogen; or alkyl; and R.sub.14 is hydroxy; alkoxy; or --NR.sub.7a R.sub.8 where each of R.sub.7a and R.sub.8 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sub.7a and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: Beecham Group p.l.c.
    Inventor: Ian Hughes
  • Patent number: 5095031
    Abstract: Substituted indolyl compounds of the formula ##STR1## are potent inhibitors of the lipoxygenase enzymes and are useful as agents for the treatment of allergies and inflammatory disease states.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Dee W. Brooks, George W. Carter, Joseph F. Dellaria, Robert G. Maki, Karen E. Rodriques
  • Patent number: 5089633
    Abstract: Substituted isocoumarins, their use in inhibiting serine proteases with chymotrypsin-like and elastase-like specificity and their roles as anti-inflammatory agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: James C. Powers, Chih-Min Kam, Josef Oleksyszyn, J. A. Glinski, M. A. Hernandez
  • Patent number: 5086069
    Abstract: Disclosed are novel peptide and pseudopeptide derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that inhibit platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in mammalian blood.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Assignee: Rorer Pharmaceutical Corporation
    Inventors: Scott I. Klein, Bruce F. Molino
  • Patent number: 5084568
    Abstract: An improved process for preparing trialkylsilyl ester and acid halide derivatives of carboxylic acids is provided along with novel trialkylsilyl ester intermediates of 2-(2-furyl)-2-methoximinoacetic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1992
    Assignee: Eli Lilly and Company
    Inventor: Charles A. Bunnell
  • Patent number: 5047402
    Abstract: This invention provides a series of novel cyclic amides of formula I in which the group >Z--Y--X< is selected from >C.dbd.CH--N<, >N-CH.dbd.CH<, >C.dbd.N--N< and >N--N.dbd.C< and the other radicals have the meanings defined in the following specification. The compounds of formula I are leukotriene antagonists. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the formula I compounds; pharmaceutical compositions containing the formula I compound, or their salts, for use in the treatment of, for example, allergic or inflammatory diseases, or endotoxic or traumatic shock conditions; and processs for the manufacture of the formula I compounds, as well as intermediates for use in such manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: ICI Americas Inc.
    Inventor: Victor G. Matassa
  • Patent number: 5047417
    Abstract: A butenoic or propenoic acid derivative having the following formula in which G is an aryl or a heterocyclic ring, R11 and R12 are hydrogen or an alkyl, X is sulfur or oxygen, R2 and R3 are hydrogen, an substituent such as an alkyl and J is pyridyl or phenyl having substituents and a heterocyclic ring may be formed between R2, R3 and J is provided here and is useful in the pharmacological field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: Eisai Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Norio Minami, Fumihiro Ozaki, Keiji Ishibashi, Yasuhiro Kabasawa, Megumi Ikemori, Toshiaki Ogawa, Takanori Kawamura
  • Patent number: 5041644
    Abstract: New peptide derivatives .beta.-chloro-L-(Z)-dehydroglutamic acid are described which display antibacterial activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Morita, Ryoichi Ando, Junko Takashima, Louis Chaiet
  • Patent number: 5037846
    Abstract: This invention relates to certain polyamines found to be present in the venom of the Agelenopsis aperta spider. The polyamines of this invention and the salts thereof antagonize excitatory amino acid neurotransmitters, which neurotransmitters affect cells of various organisms, and are useful in antagonizing said neurotransmitters, per se, in the treatment of excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter mediated diseases and conditions and in the control of invertebrate pests. This invention also relates to compositions comprising said polyamines and salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventors: Nicholas A. Saccomano, Robert A. Volkmann
  • Patent number: 5017583
    Abstract: Compounds of the Formula I: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are leukotriene antagonists. These compounds inhibit SRS-A and leukotriene synthesis and are antagonists of SRS-A and are thus useful in the treatment of asthma, allergic disorders, inflammation, skin diseases and certain cardiovascular disorders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Merck Frosst Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert N. Young, Joshua Rokach, Haydn R. Williams, Masatoshi Kakushima, Yvan Guindon
  • Patent number: 5017610
    Abstract: A derivative of general formula: ##STR1## wherein Y is --SO.sub.2 -- or ##STR2## (i) R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, each represent, (1) --H, (2) C1-16 alkyl or (3) the formula: --X-- .circle.A --(R.sup.4).sub.n wherein X is a single-bond, --SO.sub.2 --, C1-4 alkylene, C1-4 alkylene substituted by ##STR3## -- .circle.A -- is carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, n is 1.about.5, R.sup.4 is (1) --H or C1-8 alkyl, (2) C1-14 alkoxy, (3) C1-6 alkylthio, (4) --OH, halogen, --NO.sub.2 or trihalomethyl, (5) the formula: --NR.sup.41 R.sup.42 wherein R.sup.41 and R.sup.42 each represents halogen or C1-4 alkyl, (6) tetrazole, (7) --SO.sub.3 H or --CH.sub.2 OH, (8) the formula: --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.41 R.sup.42 (9) the formula: --Z.sup.41 --COOR.sup.43 wherein Z.sup.41 is single-bond, C1-4 alkylene or C2-4 alkenylene, R.sup.43 is --H, C1-4 alkyl or benzyl, (10) the formula: --CONR.sup.41 R.sup.42 (11) the formula: --COO--Z.sup.42 --COOR.sup.43 wherein Z.sup.42 is C1-4 alkylene, R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhiro Imaki, Yoshinobu Arai, Tadao Okegawa
  • Patent number: 5013861
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of pharmaceutically active products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Harold N. Weller, III, Eric M. Gordon
  • Patent number: 5010097
    Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula (I), a process for their preparation and their use as collagenase inhibitors are described: ##STR1## in which, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, or optionally substituted aryl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, or acyl such as ##STR2## where Z is optionally substituted aryl; R.sub.3 is C.sub.3-6 alkyl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, --CH.sub.2 --R.sub.10 where R.sub.10 is optionally substituted phenyl or heteroaryl, or a group ##STR3## where R.sub.11 is hydrogen, alkyl, or --CH.sub.2 --Ph where Ph is optionally substituted phenyl, and R.sub.12 is hydrogen or alkyl; andR.sub.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, or a group ##STR4## where R.sub.13 is hydrogen, or alkyl, and R.sub.14 is hydroxy, alkoxy, or --NR.sub.6 R.sub.7, where each of R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring with an optional oxygen or sulphur atom in the ring or an optional further nitrogen atom optionally substituted by alkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1991
    Assignee: Beecham Pharmaceuticals
    Inventors: Roger E. Markwell, Stephen A. Smith, Ian Hughes, Laramie M. Gaster
  • Patent number: 5010089
    Abstract: In general, the invention features compounds having the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein AR is an indolyl, quinolyl, naphthyl or a mono- or di- R.sup.1 substituted naphthyl in which R.sup.1 is, independently, an alkyl group having 1-5, inclusive, carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1-5, inclusive, carbon atoms, a halogen, amino, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, carboxyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl carboxylate, or a hydrogen; m is an integer between 0 and 2, inclusive; and A is either ##STR2## where n is an integer between 1 and 5, inclusive, and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1991
    Assignee: Biomeasure, Inc.
    Inventors: Sun H. Kim, Sylviane Moreau