Titanium, Zirconium, Or Hafnium Containing (ti, Zr, Or Hf) Patents (Class 556/51)
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Patent number: 7652132Abstract: The present invention provides a metal-organic framework (“MOF”) comprising a plurality of metal clusters and a plurality of multidentate linking ligands. Each metal of the plurality of metal clusters comprises one or more metal ions. Each ligand of the plurality of multidentate linking ligands connects adjacent metal clusters. The present invention also provides a method of forming the metal-organic framework. The method of the invention comprises combining a solution comprising one or metal ions with a multidentate linking ligand having a sufficient number of accessible sites for atomic or molecular adsorption that the surface area of the resulting metal-organic framework is greater than 2,900 m2/g.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2004Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: The Regents of the University of MichiganInventors: Omar M. Yaghi, Adam J. Matzger, Jesse L. C. Rowsell
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Patent number: 7649064Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a transition metal olefin polymerization catalyst component characterized by the formula: where, M is a Group IV or a Group IV transition metal, B is a bridge group containing at least two carbon atoms, A? and A? are organogroups, each containing a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, X is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine, a C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C30 aromatic group and mixtures thereof, and n is 1, 2 or 3. The invention also encompasses a method for the polymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer which comprises contacting a transition metal catalyst component as characterized by formula (1) above and an activating co-catalyst component in a polymerization reaction zone with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer under polymerization conditions to produce a polymer product.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2008Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Abbas Razavi, Vladimir P. Marin, Margarito Lopez
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Patent number: 7638645Abstract: Metal(IV) tetrakis(N,N?-dialkylamidinates) were synthesized and characterized. Exemplary metals include hafnium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, tungsten, molybdenum, tin and uranium. These compounds are volatile, highly stable thermally, and suitable for vapor deposition of metals and their oxides, nitrides and other compounds.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2006Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard UniversityInventors: Roy G. Gordon, Jean-Sebastien Lehn, Huazhi Li
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Patent number: 7632958Abstract: Objects of the present invention are to provide a novel titanium complex that has good vaporization characteristics and an excellent thermal stability, and becomes a raw material for forming a titanium-containing thin film by methods such as CVD method or ALD method, its production method, a titanium-containing thin film formed using the same, and its formation method. In the invention, a titanium complex represented by the general formula (1) is produced by reacting a diimine represented by the general formula (2) and metallic lithium, and then reacting a tetrakisamide complex represented by the general formula (3). (In the formulae, R1 and R4 represent an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R2 and R3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R5 and R6 each independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.).Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2006Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignees: Tosoh Corporation, Sagami Chemical Research CenterInventors: Ken-ichi Tada, Koichiro Inaba, Taishi Furukawa, Hirokazu Chiba, Tetsu Yamakawa, Noriaki Oshima
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Publication number: 20090305065Abstract: The present invention relates to new liquid coloring compositions to be applied before firing to obtain, after firing, the white coloration of ceramic manufactured articles, or the decoloration of colored ceramic manufactured articles. The present invention also relates to new processes for coloring or decoloring using said liquid coloring compositions as well as to colored or decolored ceramic objects, obtainable with the new processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2007Publication date: December 10, 2009Inventor: Graziano Vignali
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Publication number: 20090305504Abstract: Single precursors for use in flash ALD processes are disclosed. These precursors have the general formula: XmM(OR)n or XpM(O2R?)q where M is Hf, Zr, Ti, Al, or Ta; X is a ligand that can interact with surface hydroxyl sites; OR and O2R? are alkoxyl groups with R and R? containing two or more carbon atoms; m+n=3 to 5; p+2q=3 to 5; and m, n, p, q?0. Further precursors have the general formula: (R12N)mM(?NR2)n or (R3CN2R42)pM(?NR2)q where M is Hf, Zr, Ti, or Ta; R12N is an amino group with R1 containing two or more carbon atoms; NR2 is an imido group with R2 containing two or more carbon atoms; R3 and R4 are alkyl groups; m+2n=4 or 5; p+2q=4 or 5; and m, n, p, q?0. Flash ALD methods using these precursors are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2007Publication date: December 10, 2009Inventors: Ce Ma, Qing Min Wang
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Patent number: 7629481Abstract: Provided are a bridged metallocene compound particularly suitable for copolymerization of ethylene and alpha-olefin or cyclic olefin, a process of preparing the metallocene compound, and a process of preparing polyolefin using the metallocene compound. The bridged metallocene compound has low steric hindrance and good (co)polymerization activity, and thus, exhibits good activity in copolymerization of ethylene and alpha-olefin such as 1-hexene or 1-octene. Furthermore, the process of preparing the bridged metallocene compound is simplified, and thus, suitable for mass production.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2005Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Choong Hoon Lee, Jong Joo Ha, Seung Whan Jung, Eunjung Lee, Beomdoo Seo, Young Whan Park, Hyosun Lee, Sung Don Hong, Young Chul Won, Bun Yeoul Lee
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Publication number: 20090281341Abstract: The present invention relates to a porous metal-organic framework material comprising at least one at least bidentate organic compound which is bound to at least one metal ion by coordination, the at least one metal ion being zirconium, and the at least one at least bidentate organic compound being derived from a dicarboxylic, tricarboxylic or tetracarboxylic acid. In addition, the invention relates to methods for production thereof and also use thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2007Publication date: November 12, 2009Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Markus Schubert, Ulrich Müller, Stefan Marx
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Publication number: 20090263621Abstract: The present invention relates to an adsorbent using the porous organic-inorganic hybrid material(s) containing iron having a large surface area and a high pore volume, in particular, a water adsorbent. Also, it relates to an adsorbent that can be used in humidifiers, dehumidifiers, coolers/heaters, a refrigerating machine or an air conditioner, etc., which can easily absorb or desorb at 100° C. and below, and has a great adsorption amount per weight of the adsorbent. Also, the present invention relates to a novel preparation method of porous organic-inorganic hybrid material(s), in particular, a preparation method characterized by not using hydrofluoric acid, porous organic-inorganic hybrid material(s) prepared by said preparation method, and a use as an adsorbent thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2009Publication date: October 22, 2009Applicant: KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGYInventors: Jong-San Chang, Young Kyu Hwang, Sung Hwa Jhung, Do-Young Hong, You-Kyung Seo
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Publication number: 20090253876Abstract: Provided is a novel fluorene derivative which is useful as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization, a transition metal compound containing the fluorene derivative as a part of ligand, a catalyst for olefin polymerization containing the transition metal compound, and a process for producing olefin polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2006Publication date: October 8, 2009Inventors: Munehito Funaya, Koji Endo, Naritoshi Hirota, Yuichi Yamamura, Koji Kawai
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Publication number: 20090227748Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing olefin polymers by polymerization or copolymerization of at least one olefin of the formula Ra—CH?CH—Rb, where Ra and Rb are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or Ra and Rb together with the atoms connecting them can form a ring, at a temperature of from ?60 to 200° C. and a pressure of from 0.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2006Publication date: September 10, 2009Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBHInventor: Robert Larry Jones
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Publication number: 20090221770Abstract: Metal complexes comprising certain polydentate heteroatom containing ligands, catalysts, and coordination polymerization processes employing the same are suitably employed to prepare polymers having desirable physical properties.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2006Publication date: September 3, 2009Inventors: Jerzy Klosin, Lily Ackerman, Xiaohong Bei, Gary M. Diamond, James Longmire, Vince Murphy, Victor Nava-Salgado, James A.W. Shoemaker
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Patent number: 7569713Abstract: The invention discloses a method for making a hydrogenated metallocene catalyst component comprising the steps of: 1. Providing a compound comprising at least one aromatic group; 2. Hydrogenating the at least one aromatic group in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst to form a hydrogenated compound; and 3. Forming a metallocene catalyst component from the hydrogenated compound from step 2.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2004Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research FeluyInventor: Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7557229Abstract: Metal films are deposited with uniform thickness and excellent step coverage. Copper metal films were deposited on heated substrates by the reaction of alternating doses of copper(I) N,N?-diisopropylacetamidinate vapor and hydrogen gas. Cobalt metal films were deposited on heated substrates by the reaction of alternating doses of cobalt(II) bis(N,N?-diisopropylacetamidinate) vapor and hydrogen gas. Nitrides and oxides of these metals can be formed by replacing the hydrogen with ammonia or water vapor, respectively. The films have very uniform thickness and excellent step coverage in narrow holes. Suitable applications include electrical interconnects in microelectronics and magnetoresistant layers in magnetic information storage devices.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2003Date of Patent: July 7, 2009Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: Roy G. Gordon, Booyong S. Lim
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Publication number: 20090170690Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel dinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: July 2, 2009Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical CompanyInventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin
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Publication number: 20090170691Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel dinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: July 2, 2009Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical CompanyInventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin
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Patent number: 7550537Abstract: Disclosed is an anionic diinitiator prepared using a diisopropenyl benzene compound and an organo lithium compound having primary polymerization sites. The anionic diinitiators are prepared by admixing a diisopropenyl benzene compound with diethyl ether, ethylene, an organo lithium compound, and a solvent under reaction conditions sufficient to prepare a diinitiator having primary lithium alkyl reactive sites. The diinitiators are particularly useful in preparing block copolymers.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2007Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: Kraton Polymers U.S. LLCInventors: Carl L. Willis, Daniel E. Goodwin, Grant W. Haddix, Pierre N. Tutunjian, Joy P. Cocchiara, Harvey E. Atwood, Craig A. Stevens
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Publication number: 20090149554Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a production method of water-soluble silane derivatives, the separation and purification of which are easy, and the reaction for which can be conducted under an industrially practicable temperature condition (under the temperature condition of 90° C. or lower) and to provide compounds with which solid gelatinous external preparations, with excellent stability against a temperature change and against an effect of additives and with excellent usability, can be prepared. The water-soluble silane derivative could be formed by the substitution reaction of a metal alkoxide with a polyhydric alcohol under the presence of a solid catalyst. According to this production method, the separation of the catalyst from the product is very easy, and the reaction can be carried out under the temperature condition of 90° C. or lower.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2006Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: SHISEIDO CO., LTD.Inventors: Yuko Ishikawa, Katzutami Sakamoto, Toshikhiko Seki, Isao Yajima, Shun Takahashi, Kei Watanabe
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Publication number: 20090136685Abstract: Metal-containing complexes of a tridentate beta-ketoiminate, one embodiment of which is represented by the structure: wherein M is a metal such as calcium, strontium, barium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, tungsten, manganese, cobalt, iron, nickel, ruthenium, zinc, copper, palladium, platinum, iridium, rhenium, osmium; R1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloaliphatic, and aryl, having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, cycloaliphatic, and aryl; R3 is linear or branched selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloaliphatic, and aryl; R4 is a branched alkylene bridge with at least one chiral center; R5-6 are individually linear or branched selected from the group consisting of alkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloaliphatic, aryl, and can be connected to form a ring containing carbon, oxygen, or nitrogen atoms; n is an integer equal to the valence of the metalType: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2008Publication date: May 28, 2009Applicant: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.Inventors: Xinjian Lei, Daniel P. Spence, Hansong Cheng
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Patent number: 7538239Abstract: Provided are a novel transition metal complex where a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amido or alcoxy group is introduced is coordinated, a method of synthesizing the same, and olefin polymerization using the transition metal complex. Compared to a conventional transition metal complex having a silicon bridge and an oxido ligand, the transition metal complex has a phenylene bridge, so that a monomer easily approaches the transition metal complex in terms of structure and a pentagon ring structure of the transition metal complex is stably maintained. The catalyst composition including the transition metal complex is used to synthesize a polyolefin copolymer having a very low density less than 0.910 g/cc.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2006Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Choong Hoon Lee, Eun Jung Lee, Seungwhan Jung, Jong Joo Ha, Beomdoo Seo, Bun Yeoul Lee, Ui Gab Joung, Dae June Joe
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Publication number: 20090131282Abstract: A solid zirconium cross-linking agent and use in a cross-linking composition in oil field applications such as hydraulic fracturing and plugging of permeable zones. The zirconium cross-linking agent is prepared by a process comprising contacting a zirconium complex with an alkanolamine and water at particular mole ratios of alkanolamine and water to zirconium.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2007Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventor: Donald Edward Putzig
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Patent number: 7531608Abstract: Provided are a novel transition metal complex where a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amine-based group is introduced is coordinated, a method of synthesizing the same, and olefin polymerization using the transition metal complex In the novel transition metal complex, an imino phenyl group is not cross-linked to a metal atom and directly introduced to a cyclopentadiene (Cp) ring. The catalyst composition including the transition metal compound is used to obtain a polyolefin copolymer having a very low density less than 0.910 g/cc.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2006Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Choong Hoon Lee, Eun Jung Lee, Seungwhan Jung, Jong Joo Ha, Beomdoo Seo, Bun Yeoul Lee, Ui Gab Joung, Dae June Joe
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Patent number: 7521572Abstract: Catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, an activator-support, and an organoaluminum compound are provided. An improved method for preparing cyclopentadienyl complexes used to produce polyolefins is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2007Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LPInventors: Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Qing Yang
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Publication number: 20090098206Abstract: A particulate metal oxide having a median volume particle diameter in the range from 24 to 42 nm, a photogreying index in the range from 0.05 to 3 and/or and a yellowing index of less than 6. The dispersion can be used in a sunscreen product which is transparent, exhibits effective UV protection, reduced photoactivity, and reduced yellowing in combination with organic UV absorbers.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2006Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: Croda International PLCInventors: Lorna Margaret Kessell, Ian Robert Tooley
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Patent number: 7517940Abstract: Provided is catalyst composition including a transition metal complex precatalyst represented by Formula 1; a first cocatalyst represented by Formula 2 which is an alkylaluminum compound; and a second cocatalyst represented by Formula 3 which is a salt compound comprising a Bronsted acid cation and a noncoordinating, compatible anion. Here, R1, R2, R3, R4, E, Q1, Q2 and M are defined in the specification. Al(R6)3??Formula 2 Here, R6 is defined in the specification. [L-H]+[ZA4]???Formula 3 Here, L, [L-H]+, Z and A are defined in the specification. A catalyst composition including binuclear transition metal complexes, an alkylaluminum compound, and a salt compound including a Bronsted acid cation, and a noncoordinating, compatible anion, and a method of preparing the catalyst composition are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2007Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Eunjung Lee, Choong Hoon Lee, Seungwhan Jung, Jung A Lee, Boram Lee
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Patent number: 7507782Abstract: Transition metal complexes with tridentate, nitrogen-containing, uncharged ligand systems, a catalyst system comprising at least one of the transition metal complexes, the use of the catalyst system for the polymerization or copolymerization of olefins and a process for preparing polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of olefins in the presence of the catalyst system.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2004Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Shahram Mihan, Markus Enders, Olaf Fritz
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Publication number: 20090062234Abstract: The invention relates to new compounds of Formula (1): wherein Q is selected from CXYR? and RC(Z) wherein Z is selected from oxygen, hydrogen, OH, NR2 and NNR2R3, and wherein X and Y are each selected from hydrogen, RC(Z), CN or C(O)W and W is selected from OH, OR6, O(M+?)1/? and NR2R3 and R, R?, R2, R3 and R6 are each selected from hydrogen, an optionally substituted linear or branched group selected from C1-40-alkyl, C2-40-alkenyl, C2-40-alkynyl group, an aryl and C1-40-alkylaryl group and M is a metal ion derived from a lanthanide, actinide, main group or transition metal and V is selected from an optionally substituted linear or branched group selected from C1-40-alkyl, C2-40-alkenyl, C2-40-alkynyl group, an aryl group, a C1-40-alkylaryl, sulfide, sulfoxide, sulfone, amine, a polyalkyl amine, a phosphine or other phosphorous containing group; and n is an integer from I to 4.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2005Publication date: March 5, 2009Applicant: PHOSPHONICS LTD.Inventors: John Robert Howe Wilson, Alice Caroline Sullivan, Siud Pui Man
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Publication number: 20090043061Abstract: A complex compound comprising the skeletal unit (A), wherein the ring C(R1)-A1-A2-(A3)x-C(R2)—C— has delocalised unsaturation and is optionally substituted via one or more of A1, A2 and A3 by hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, halogen, or heterocyclic groups containing at least one N, S or O in a carbon ring; A1, A2 and A3 are carbon, nitrogen and, oxygen, R1 and R2 are hydrocarbyl, chlorine, bromine and iodine at least one of R1 and R2 being chlorine, bromine or iodine; x is zero or 1, 0 is oxygen, E is nitrogen, phosphorus or arsenic, Q is a divalent bridging group comprising one or more Group 14 atoms; X is a monovalent atom or group covalently or ionically bonded to M; L is a mono- or bidentate molecule datively bound to M, y satisfies the valency of M and z is from 0 to 5. The complex can be used to polymerise olefins optionally with organo-A1 or -B compounds as activator.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 15, 2006Publication date: February 12, 2009Inventors: Vernon Charles Gibson, Daniel Charles Howard Oakes
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Publication number: 20090036697Abstract: Objects of the present invention are to provide a novel titanium complex that has good vaporization characteristics and an excellent thermal stability, and becomes a raw material for forming a titanium-containing thin film by methods such as CVD method or ALD method, its production method, a titanium-containing thin film formed using the same, and its formation method. In the invention, a titanium complex represented by the general formula (1) is produced by reacting a diimine represented by the general formula (2) and metallic lithium, and then reacting a tetrakisamide complex represented by the general formula (3). (In the formulae, R1 and R4 represent an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R2 and R3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R5 and R6 each independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.).Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2006Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicants: TOSOH CORPORATION, SAGAMI CHEMICAL RESEARCH CENTERInventors: Ken-ichi Tada, Koichiro Inaba, Taishi Furukawa, Hirokazu Chiba, Tetsu Yamakawa, Noriaki Oshima
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Publication number: 20090035464Abstract: An alkoxide compound of formula (I) suitable as a material for thin film formation used in thin film formation involving vaporization of a material such as CVD, a material for thin film formation including the alkoxide compound, and a process for thin film formation using the material. The process includes vaporizing the material for thin film formation, introducing the resulting vapor containing the alkoxide compound, onto a substrate, and causing the vapor to decompose and/or chemically react to form a thin film on the substrate. wherein one of R1 and R2 represents an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, the other representing a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 each represent an alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms; A represents an alkanediyl group having 1-8 carbon atoms; M represents a silicon atom or a hafnium atom; and n represents 4.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2005Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicant: ADEKA CORPORATIONInventors: Hiroki Sato, Atsushi Sakurai
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Publication number: 20090030221Abstract: The present invention provides a novel mononuclear transition metal compound, a novel binuclear transition metal compound, a novel organic amine or phosphorous compound, and a method for preparing the same. The mononuclear transition metal compound according to the present invention is configured such that a cyclopentadienyl group and an amido or phosphorous group are bridged via a phenylene bridge. The binuclear transition metal compound according to the present invention is configured such that the two bridged mononuclear transition metal compounds configured such that a cyclopentadienyl group and an amido or phosphorous group are bridged via a phenylene bridge are linked via a bridging group located at the phenylene bridge. According to the present invention, the mononuclear transition metal compound, the binuclear transition metal compound, the organic amine or phosphorous compound can be prepared in a simple manner by using suzuki-coupling reaction with a high yield.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2006Publication date: January 29, 2009Applicant: LG CHEM, LTDInventors: Choong-Hoon Lee, Eun-Jung Lee, Seung-Whan Jung, Jung-A Lee, Bo-Ram Lee, Bun-Yeoul Lee
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Publication number: 20090030220Abstract: The present invention provides a transparent desiccant with a high moisture absorption capacity which is suitable for use as a desiccant for organic EL devices (especially top-emitting organic EL devices). More particularly, the invention provides a transparent desiccant comprising an organometallic compound obtained by reacting a metal alkoxide with a polyol.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2005Publication date: January 29, 2009Inventors: Teruo Uchibori, Kaneto Ohyama, Yusuke Nakajima, Shouichi Aoki, Shinichi Miura, Yui Segawa
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Publication number: 20090030214Abstract: Peroxo-carbonates derived from molten alkali and/or Group II metal salts, particularly carbonate salts are used as catalysts in oxidation and epoxidation reactions, transition metal compounds may be included to improve the selectivity of the reactions.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2007Publication date: January 29, 2009Inventors: Helge Jaensch, Gary David Mohr
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Publication number: 20090030172Abstract: The present disclosure provides a polymerizable compound of the formula (I) where the R1, R2, R?1, R?2, X1 to X8, Y1, Y2, M and L have any of values as defined in the specification. The disclosure also provides an oligomer, a homo-polymer, or a co-polymer of compound of the formula (I). The disclosure also provides methods for preparing the compound of the formula (I) and methods for preparing polymers of the compound of the formula (I), and to methods and intermediates useful for preparing them. The disclosure also provides methods for the use of the polymers of formula (I) as chiral catalysts in enantioselective preparative processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2006Publication date: January 29, 2009Applicant: Georgia Tech Research CorporationInventors: Xiaolai Zheng, Michael Johannes Holbach, Marcus Weck, Christopher W. Jones
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Patent number: 7482414Abstract: The invention provides a transition metal complex of formula (3) below: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); X1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); L represents a balancing counter ion or neutral ligand similar to X1 that is bonding or coordinating to metal M; and q represents an integer of 0 or 1, and G20 represents any one of G21 to G26 below: where A1 represents an element of Group 15 of the periodic table, wherein A1 in G23 represents an anion of an element of Group 15 of the periodic table, and A1 in G21 represents a nitrogen atom; R9, R14, R12, R13, R19, R20, R10, R11, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21 and R22 eaType: GrantFiled: October 27, 2004Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Yuka Otomaru, Hidenori Hanaoka
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Publication number: 20080319213Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing a metallocene compound of formula (3) wherein R1 to R9 independently denote a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl, or the like; R10 denotes a halogen atom, an alkyl, an alkoxy, or the like; X5 and X6 independently denote a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or the like; and M denotes a transition metal atom of Group 4 of the Periodic Table, which process is characterized by reacting a silicon-substituted cyclopentadiene compound of formula (1) wherein R1 to R10 independently denote the same as described above; R11 denotes a hydrocarbon group or a tri-substituted silyl; and R12 to R14 independently denote a halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, with a transition metal compound of the following formula (2) wherein M denotes the same as described above; X1, X2, X3, and X4 independently denotes a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl, or the like, in a solvent containing an aromatic hydrocarbon.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2005Publication date: December 25, 2008Applicant: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Taichi Senda, Noriyuki Hida, Hidenori Hanaoka
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Publication number: 20080312402Abstract: The invention comprises a catalyst compound of formula Zr(L)(A1)(A2)(A3) where L represents a ketoamide ligand, A1, A2 & A3 may be the same or different and each represent a ligand derived from a compound selected from the group consisting of:—an alcohol, a polyol, an alkyl acetoacetate, a diketone, a ketoamide, a carboxylic acid or ester thereof, an alkanolamine, a phosphoric acid ester and a sulphonic acid or ester thereof. The compound may be made by the reaction of a zirconium alkoxide or haloalkoxide with a ketoamide. The compound is useful as a catalyst for the reaction of a polyisocyanate with a hydroxyl-containing compound, e.g. for the manufacture of polyurethanes or composite cellulosic materials such as fibre-boards.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 4, 2006Publication date: December 18, 2008Applicant: Johnson Matthey PLCInventors: Arran Alexander Dickon Tulloch, Swagata Nanda, Bruno Frederic Stengel
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Publication number: 20080297044Abstract: A metal sulfide nanocrystal manufactured by a method of reacting a metal precursor and an alkyl thiol in a solvent, wherein the alkyl thiol reacts with the metal precursor to form the metal sulfide nanocrystals, wherein the alkyl thiol is present on the surface of the metal sulfide nanocrystal, wherein the alkyl thiol is bonded to the sulfur crystal lattice. A metal sulfide nanocrystal manufactured with a core-shell structure by a method of reacting a metal precursor and an alkyl thiol in a solvent to form a metal sulfide layer on the surface of a core, wherein the alkyl thiol is present on the surface of the metal sulfide nanocrystal, wherein the alkyl thiol is bonded to the sulfur crystal lattice. These metal sulfide nanocrystals can have a uniform particle size at the nanometer-scale level, selective and desired crystal structures, and various shapes.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2008Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Shin Ae Jun, Eun Joo Jang, Seong Jae Choi
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Publication number: 20080296537Abstract: In a method for functionalizing a carbon nanotube surface, the nanotube surface is exposed to at least one vapor including at least one functionalization species that non-covalently bonds to the nanotube surface, providing chemically functional groups at the nanotube surface, producing a functionalized nanotube surface. A functionalized nanotube surface can be exposed to at least one vapor stabilization species that reacts with the functionalization layer to form a stabilization layer that stabilizes the functionalization layer against desorption from the nanotube surface while providing chemically functional groups at the nanotube surface, producing a stabilized nanotube surface. The stabilized nanotube surface can be exposed to at least one material layer precursor species that deposits a material layer on the stabilized nanotube surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2007Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: Roy G. Gordon, Damon B. Farmer
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Publication number: 20080275253Abstract: A practical and efficient method for halogenation of activated carbon atoms using readily available N-haloimides and a Lewis acid catalyst has been disclosed. This methodology is applicable to a range of compounds and any halogen atom can be directly introduced to the substrate. The mild reaction conditions, easy workup procedure and simple operation make this method valuable from both an environmental and preparative point of view.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 29, 2008Publication date: November 6, 2008Inventors: Yanhua Zhang, Hisashi Yamamoto, Kazutaka Shibatomi
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Publication number: 20080258116Abstract: Titanium oxide based hybrid material usable as an electrochemical sensor which is particularly sensitive for detecting chemical and biological substances, in particular substances which act as neurotransmitters. Said material may be represented by the formula: TiCxOyHz with 0.1?x?0.6, 2.0?y?3.0 and 0.1?z?0.9 and may be produced and deposited on a substrate using two techniques called: Polymeric precursor route and MOCVD (Metalorganic Chemical Vapour Deposition).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2005Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventors: Marco Viticoli, Antonella Curulli, Giuseppina Padeletti
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Patent number: 7439205Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a transition metal olefin polymerization catalyst component characterized by the formula: where, M is a Group IV or a Group IV transition metal, B is a bridge group containing at least two carbon atoms, A? and A? are organogroups, each containing a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, X is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine, a C1-C20 alkyl group, a C6-C30 aromatic group and mixtures thereof, and n is 1, 2 or 3. The invention also encompasses a method for the polymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer which comprises contacting a transition metal catalyst component as characterized by formula (1) above and an activating co-catalyst component in a polymerization reaction zone with an ethylenically unsaturated monomer under polymerization conditions to produce a polymer product.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2005Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Abbas Razavi, Vladimir Marin, Margarito Lopez
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Publication number: 20080227938Abstract: A hydrosilylation inhibitor comprising a reaction product of (1) a titanium compound having an alkoxy group in its ligand, and (2) an organosilicon compound having at least one hydrogen atom bonded to silicon atom per molecule is provided. This hydrosilylation inhibitor exhibits inhibitory activity for catalytic activity of a PGE (platinum group element)-bearing hydrosilylation catalyst in an oxygen atmosphere of up to 100 ppm and/or a moisture atmosphere of up to 100 ppm. By using the present invention, catalytic function of the hydrosilylation catalyst is reliably inhibited in the absence of oxygen and moisture while the same catalytic function is easily provided in the presence of the oxygen or the moisture.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 10, 2008Publication date: September 18, 2008Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shinji KIMURA, Hiroyasu Hara, Masayuki Ikeno
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Patent number: 7419698Abstract: Ti, Zr Hf and La precursors for use in MOCVD techniques have a ligand of the general formula OCR1(R2)CH2X, wherein R1 is H or an alkyl group, R2 is an optionally substituted alkyl group and X is selected from OR and NR2, wherein R is an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2002Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: Sigma-Aldrich Co.Inventor: Anthony Copeland Jones
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Publication number: 20080207853Abstract: Compounds are provided that are useful as precatlysts in the polymerization of olefins such as ethylene and propylene. Other compounds are useful as intermediates in the production of such precatalysts.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2007Publication date: August 28, 2008Inventors: Omofolami Tesileem Ladipo, Richard Eaves, Alexey Zazybin, Sean Parkin
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Publication number: 20080132661Abstract: A heterogeneous catalyst component obtainable by contacting: (a) a solid Lewis acid of formula MR1a wherein M is a metal of group 1-12 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; R1 is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom; and a is equal to the valence of the metal M; and (b) at least one ionic compound of formula (I) [((T)pR2)nMI(R3)m]?[D]+(I) wherein: MI is an element belonging to group 13 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; R3, equal to or different from each other, are halogen atoms, halogenated C6-C20 aryl and halogenated C7-C20 alkylaryl groups; two R1 groups, can also form with the element M one condensed ring; R2, equal to or different from each other, are hydrocarbon groups; T is a Lewis base in its neutral form; n ranges from 1 to 4; m ranges from 0 to 3; and m+n=4; p ranges from 1 to 10; and [D]+ is a monovalent cation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2004Publication date: June 5, 2008Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GmbHInventors: Vincenzo Busico, Mauro Guardasole, Roberta Cipullo, Luigi Resconi, Giampiero Morini
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Patent number: 7378537Abstract: A metal complex comprising a metal compound complexed to a heteroatomic ligand, the metal complex having Structure X: wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a substituted cycloalkyl group, an aromatic group, or a substituted aromatic group, R1c, R2c, R3c, R4c, and R5c are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group, and MXp comprises a group IVB, VB, or VIB metal. A metal complex comprising a metal compound complexed to a diphosphino aminyl ligand comprising at least two diphosphino aminyl moieties and a linking group linking each aminyl nitrogen atom of the diphosphino aminyl moieties.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2006Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Brooke L. Small, Jeffery C. Gee
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Publication number: 20080111124Abstract: Disclosed are a metallocenyl dendrimer, an organic memory device using the metallocenyl dendrimer and a method for fabricating the organic memory device. The metallocenyl dendrimer may be composed of a dendrimer and metallocenes as redox species linked to the dendrimer. The organic memory device may possess the advantages of shorter switching time, decreased operating voltage, decreased fabrication costs and increased reliability. Based on these advantages, the organic memory device may be used as a highly integrated, large-capacity memory device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 9, 2007Publication date: May 15, 2008Inventors: Tae Lim Choi, Kwang Hee Lee, Sang Kyun Lee
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Publication number: 20080081922Abstract: This invention relates to organometallic compounds represented by the formula (L1)xM(L2)y wherein M is a metal or metalloid, L1 and L2 are different and are each a hydrocarbon group or a heteroatom-containing group; x is a value of at least 1; y is a value of at least 1; x+y is equal to the oxidation state of M; and wherein (i) L1 has a steric bulk sufficiently large such that, due to steric hinderance, x cannot be a value equal to the oxidation state of M, (ii) L2 has a steric bulk sufficiently small such that, due to lack of steric hinderance, y can be a value equal to the oxidation state of M only in the event that x is not a value of at least 1, and (iii) L1 and L2 have a steric bulk sufficient to maintain a heteroleptic structure in which x+y is equal to the oxidation state of M; a process for producing the organometallic compounds, and a method for producing a film or coating from organometallic precursor compounds.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 7, 2007Publication date: April 3, 2008Inventors: Scott Houston Meiere, John D. Peck, Ronald F. Spohn, David M. Thompson
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Patent number: 7351678Abstract: The invention relates to the use of nitrogenous aluminium organyl complexes of general formula (I) as co-catalysts in heterogeneous polymerisation reactions of propene. In said formula: R, R?, R1 and R1? independently of one another represent branched or unbranched C1-C7 alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl or alkynyl; R2 represents unsubstituted, monoalkylated or polyalkylated and/or monofluorinated or polyfluorinated aromatic hydrocarbons from group (II); R3 and R4 independently of one another represent CH2, CF2 oder C(R1)2; m stands for 0, 1 or 2; n stands for 0, 1 or 2; o stands for 0 or 1, all independently of one another.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2002Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Kartin Köhler, Herbert Schumann, Birgit Corinna Wassermann, Wilfried Wassermann, Katharina Lange, Sebastian Dechert, Markus Hummert, Stefan Schutte, Walter Kaminsky, Andrea Eisenhardt, Björn Heuer, Andre Laban