Abstract: This invention discloses a process for creating an amino acid-based vitamin and mineral dietary supplement and muscle builder having therapeutic activities such as an antioxidant and a metabolic regulator, a regulator of possible cell dysfunctions, an adjuvant of human vitality and well-being and reduction of pain caused by different diseases wherein 2-aminoetanol dihydrogen phosphate is synthesized from phosphorus pentoxide and/or phosphoric acid and/or orthophosphoric acid reacted as monoethanolamine and/or diethanolamine and/or triethanolamine. These are reacted under optimal temperature conditions (?10 to +35° C.) at the specific molar ratios for each reagent used.

Abstract: The compound (I) or a salt thereof has an excellent controlling activity against pests. Then the compound (I) or a salt thereof is useful for an active ingredient of a pesticidal composition.

Abstract: Compounds having a biphenyl group substituted with a phenyl or heteroaromatic group, as shown in Formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, are CETP inhibitors, and are useful for raising HDL-cholesterol, reducing LDL-cholesterol, and for treating or preventing atherosclerosis:

Abstract: The invention provides fungicidal compounds of formula I and salts thereof: wherein the various radicals and substituents are as defined in the description, fungicidal compositions containing them and method for combating fungi which comprises applying these.

Abstract: Organo-Lewis acids of the formula BR′R″2 wherein B is boron, R′ is fluorinated biphenyl, and R″ is a fluorinated phenyl, fluorinated biphenyl, or fluorinated polycyclic fused ring group, and cationic metallocene complexes formed therewith. Such complexes are useful as polymerization catalysts.

Abstract: The purpose of the invention is to provide a process for advantageous production of dithiocarbonimide derivatives of the formula I: ##STR1##

Abstract: Organic compounds having at least one ethylenically-unsaturated group are described, the organic compounds being suitable for use in coatable compositions as reactive diluents; compounds of the invention preferably have a divalent organic linking moiety devoid of reactive groups other than optional ethylenically-unsaturated groups, and a polar organic moiety and are particularly adept in solubilizing aminoplast resins having radiation-curable pendant groups.

Abstract: Organic compounds having at least one ethylenically-unsaturated group are described, the organic compounds being suitable for use in coatable compositions as reactive diluents; compounds of the invention preferably have a divalent organic linking moiety devoid of reactive groups other than optional ethylenically-unsaturated groups, and a polar organic moiety and are particularly adept in solubilizing aminoplast resins having radiation-curable pendant groups.

Abstract: Disclosed are an oxime ether compound represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents OR.sup.5 or NHR.sup.6 where R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; R.sup.4 represents an alkenyloxy group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkynyloxy group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a benzyloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an acyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms; and n represents an integer of 0 to 5.processes for preparing the same and a fungicide containing the same as an effective ingredient.

Abstract: There is disclosed a compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X is a hydrogen atom or 1 to 5 substituents which may be the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted phenyl, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, optionally substituted phenoxy, mono-, di- or tri-substituted halogenoalkyl and a halogen atom; Y is CH or N; m is 0 or 1; A is a group of the formula: ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or alkyl; n is 0 or 1; B is O, S or NR.sup.3 ; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, benzyl, acyl or phenacyl). There are also disclosed the production thereof and an agricultural fungicide containing the compound as an active component.

Abstract: This invention relates to new heterocyclic derivatives of guanidine and more particularly to such derivatives which have hypoglycemic activity, their methods of use for treating hyperglycemia and novel intermediate compounds for their preparation.

Abstract: A new diphenyl-methane derivative is useful to inhibit agglomeration of blood and is defined by the formula, including a diphenylethylene derivative and a benzophenone oxime either derivative. ##STR1## in which R1 and R2 each are hydrogen, hydroxyl or a lower alkoxy, U is .dbd.CXY or .dbd.N--O--W,X is hydrogen, cyano or --COR6, R6 being hydroxyl or an amino, Y is --R10--COR6, R3 being hydrogen or a lower alkoxy, R10 being an alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, straight or branched, --CO--NR4R5, R4 and R5 each being hydrogen, a lower alkyl or a lower arylalkyl, --CH2--NHSO2--C6H5 or --C(R8).dbd.NR7, R7 being a lower alkoxy or an aryl, R8 is --VR9, V being oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, R9 being an alkyl or an aryl,W is --CH2--CO--CH2--COOR13, R13 being hydrogen or a lower alkyl, --CH2--C(.dbd.

Abstract: An acylcyclohexadionethiocarboxylic S-ester of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, benzyl or phenyl, and R.sup.2 is additionally hydrogen, are prepared by reacting an acylcyclohexadione II ##STR2## with hydroxylamine or hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid in an inert solvent at from 0.degree. to 150.degree. C., to give an acylcyclohexadione compound III ##STR3## and then reacting the compound III with a mercaptan IVR.sup.2 --SH IVin the presence of an anhydrous acid HX to give an acylcyclohexadionethiocarboximidic S-ester salt V ##STR4## where X is the anion of the acid, and hydrolyzing the compounds V to the acylcyclohexadionethiocarboxylic S-ester I.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for desulfurizing a compound selected from isothioureas and isothioamides comprising heating the compound to be desulfurized in the presence of a mercaptanol to produce the corresponding desulfurized keto compound.

Abstract: Propanol derivatives of formula (I) wherein X is a leaving group; R.sub.1 is H or a protecting group; and R.sub.2 is H, and R.sub.3 is a group--CH.sub.2 Y wherein Y is a leaving group; or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together form .dbd.CH.sub.2. The propanol derivatives of the formula (I) are useful as multifunctional alkylating agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of the formula I and salts or acid addition compounds thereof ##STR1## in which R denotes hydrogen, (halogenated) alkyl with the exception of CF.sub.3, a (substituted) aromatic radical, (substituted) heteroaryl, (substituted) phenoxy, (substituted) phenylthio, (substituted) phenylamino, halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, mercapto, (halogenated) cycloalkyl, alkylmercapto, amino, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino,R.sup.1 denotes (substituted alkyl, (substituted) phenyl or naphthyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, (substituted) benzyl or heteroaryl, and X denotes oxygen or sulfur, which comprises reacting a nitrile of the formula II with a compound of the formula IIIR--C.tbd.N (II)R.sup.

Abstract: A herbicide of the formula: ##STR1## in which: Z is N or CX',W, Y, Y', X, Z' and X' represent H, a halogen atom, NO.sub.2, CN or a polyhalogenoalkyl, alkyl or alkoxy group,R.sup.2 represents H, halogen, substituted alkyl, allyl, propargyl, CN, NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, C(X.sup.2)R.sup.7, C(X.sup.2)X.sup.3 R.sup.8, C(X.sup.2)NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, SO.sub.2 F, SO.sub.2 OR.sup.8, SO.sub.2 NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or P(X.sup.2)R.sup.9 R.sup.10,R.sup.1 is halogen, X.sup.2 R.sup.3 or NR.sup.4 R.sup.5,R.sup.3 is optionally substituted alkyl or is allyl or propargyl,R.sup.4, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 represent H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, allyl, propargyl or the like,R.sup.5 represents R.sup.4, a cation or OR.sup.6, R.sup.6 being H, a cation or alkyl,X.sup.2 and X.sup.3 are O or S,R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are H, alkyl, OH, OM or R.sup.1, andM is a cation.

Abstract: A sharp imaging, non-smearing system for latent imaging and subsequent visual development of printed text or the like is provided which can be used on a variety of substrates (e.g., paper, metal, cloth, synthetic resins) and is extremely stable and easy to use. The system involves first imaging a substrate with an invisible ink containing a dissociable transition metal salt such as CuSO.sub.4, with subsequent application of a liquid developer containing a solubilized color precursor such as thiooxalic amide which complexes with dissociated transition metal ion to give a sharp, virtually instantaneously developing, long lasting color. Depending upon the metal salt selected, different colors can be obtained upon development. The system of the invention can be used in a variety of contexts, such as in self-testing materials or novelty items.

Abstract: This invention pertains to some new organic compounds, to a process for preparing them, and to formulations of them suitable for pesticidal use. The invention is more particularly directed to imidic acid derivatives of N-thio(methyl)carbamates.