Nitrogen Attached Directly Or Indirectly To The Benzene Ring By Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 558/269)
  • Publication number: 20150073015
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of Formula 1, comprising coupling a carboxylic acid of Formula 2 with an aniline of Formula 3 in the presence of a coupling agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: John DeMattei, Adam R. Looker, Bobbianna Neubert-Langille, Martin Trudeau, Stefanie Roeper, Michael P. Ryan, Dahrika Milfred Yap Guerette, Brian R. Krueger, Peter D.J. Grootenhuis, Fredrick F. Van Goor, Martyn C. Botfield, Gregor Zlokarnik
  • Publication number: 20140256770
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of Formula 1, comprising coupling a carboxylic acid of Formula 2 with an aniline of Formula 3 in the presence of a coupling agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2014
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Applicant: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
    Inventors: John DeMattei, Adam R. Looker, Bobbianna Neubert-Langille, Martin Trudeau, Stefanie Roeper, Michael P. Ryan, Dahrika Milfred Yap Guerette, Brian R. Krueger, Peter D.J. Grootenhuis, Fredrick F. Van Goor, Martyn C. Botfield, Gregor Zlokarnik
  • Patent number: 8697332
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a base generator which has sensitivity and is applicable to a wide range of applications, and a photosensitive resin composition which is applicable to a wide range of applications due to the structure of a polymer precursor in which reaction into a final product is promoted by a basic substance or by heating in the presence of a basic substance. The base generator generates a base by exposure to electromagnetic radiation and heating. The photosensitive resin composition comprises a polymer precursor in which reaction into a final product is promoted by the base generator and a basic substance or by heating in the presence of a basic substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mami Katayama, Shunji Fukuda, Katsuya Sakayori, Kouji Kawaguchi
  • Publication number: 20130281515
    Abstract: A cationic bis-urea compound is disclosed of formula (1): wherein: each m is independently an integer of 0 to 4, each k is independently 0 or 1, each Z? is a monovalent radical independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl (*—OH), carboxyl (*—COOH), cyano (*—CN), nitro (*—NO2), sulfonate (*—SO3?), trifluoromethyl (*—CF3), halides, amine groups, ketone groups, alkyl groups comprising 1 to 6 carbons, alkoxy groups comprising 1 to 6 carbons, thioether groups comprising 1 to 6 carbons, and combinations thereof, each L? is independently a divalent alkylene group comprising 1 to 6 carbons, wherein a *-[-L?-]k- is a single bond when k is 0, each Y? is independently a monovalent non-polymeric radical comprising a positive charged amine, and each X? is independently a negative charged counterion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2012
    Publication date: October 24, 2013
    Applicants: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Daniel Joseph Coady, Amanda Catherine Engler, Kazuki Fukushima, James Lupton Hedrick, Shaoqiong Liu, Hareem Tariq Maune, Alshakim Nelson, Jed Walter Pitera, Yi Yan Yang
  • Publication number: 20130072522
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of Formula 1, comprising coupling a carboxylic acid of Formula 2 with an aniline of Formula 3 in the presence of a coupling agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2012
    Publication date: March 21, 2013
    Applicant: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
    Inventor: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
  • Patent number: 8377627
    Abstract: A compound shown by the following formula (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Daisuke Shimizu, Ken Maruyama, Toshiyuki Kai, Tsutomu Shimokawa
  • Patent number: 8344092
    Abstract: A dihydric phenol compound represented by the following formula (2), a phosgene compound, and an aliphatic tertiary amine are mixed together using a hydrophobic organic solvent to produce bischloroformate that is represented by the following formula (1) and has an average number of repeating units (n) of 1.99 or less. In the formulae (1) and (2), Ar is a divalent aromatic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takaaki Hikosaka, Hideyuki Miyamoto, Hiroichi Hokari, Chikayuki Chiba, Hitoshi Takemoto
  • Publication number: 20120122921
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of Formula 1, comprising coupling a carboxylic acid of Formula 2 with an aniline of Formula 3 in the presence of a coupling agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2011
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: John DeMattei, Adam R. Looker, Bobbianna J. Neubert-Langille, Martin Trudeau, Stefanie Roeper, Michael P. Ryan, Dahrika Milfred Lao Yap Guerette, Brian R. Krueger, Peter Diederik Jan Grootenhuis, Fredrick F. Van Goor, Martyn Curtis Botfield, Gregor Zlokarnik
  • Publication number: 20120101292
    Abstract: A dihydric phenol compound represented by the following formula (2), a phosgene compound, and an aliphatic tertiary amine are mixed together using a hydrophobic organic solvent to produce bischloroformate that is represented by the following formula (1) and has an average number of repeating units (n) of 1.99 or less. In the formulae (1) and (2), Ar is a divalent aromatic group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2010
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventors: Takaaki Hikosaka, Hideyuki Miyamoto, Hiroichi Hokari, Chikayuki Chiba, Hitoshi Takemoto
  • Publication number: 20120070781
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a base generator which has sensitivity and is applicable to a wide range of applications, and a photosensitive resin composition which is applicable to a wide range of applications due to the structure of a polymer precursor in which reaction into a final product is promoted by a basic substance or by heating in the presence of a basic substance. The base generator generates a base by exposure to electromagnetic radiation and heating. The photosensitive resin composition comprises a polymer precursor in which reaction into a final product is promoted by the base generator and a basic substance or by heating in the presence of a basic substance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2010
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Applicant: DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Mami Katayama, Shunji Fukuda, Katsuya Sakayori, Kouji Kawaguchi
  • Publication number: 20110028544
    Abstract: Catechol protected levodopa diester prodrugs pharmaceutical, compositions comprising catechol protected levodopa diester prodrugs, and methods of using such prodrugs and pharmaceutical compositions for treating diseases such as Parkinson's disease are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2010
    Publication date: February 3, 2011
    Applicant: XenoPort, Inc.
    Inventors: Jia-Ning Xiang, Cindy X. Zhou, Fenmei Yao, Mark Q. Nguyen
  • Publication number: 20100274047
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing isocyanates, which are industrially useful compounds, without using phosgene, and to provide a process for chemically recycling waste polycarbonate resin. The present invention discloses a process enabling isocyanate compounds to be produced without using phosgene as a raw material by subjecting a carbamic acid ester compound obtained by a reaction between an aromatic polycarbonate resin and an amine compound to a thermal decomposition reaction, while at the same time disclosing a process enabling chemical recycling of aromatic polycarbonate resin by recovering a divalent aromatic hydroxy compound forming aromatic polycarbonates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2008
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Inventors: Masaaki Shinohata, Nobuhisa Miyake
  • Patent number: 7384906
    Abstract: This invention relates to aliphatic carbonyl compounds of formula I wherein, their manufacture and their use in fragrance compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Assignee: Givandan SA
    Inventor: Philip Kraft
  • Patent number: 7101912
    Abstract: Prodrugs of carbidopa, derivatives of carbidopa prodrugs, methods of making prodrugs of carbidopa and derivatives thereof, methods of using prodrugs of carbidopa and derivatives thereof, and compositions of prodrugs of carbidopa and derivatives thereof are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: XenoPort, Inc.
    Inventors: Jia-Ning Xiang, Mark A. Gallop, Kenneth C. Cundy, Jianhua Li, Feng Xu, Cindy X. Zhou, Laxminarayan Bhat
  • Publication number: 20040077553
    Abstract: The present invention provides prodrugs of GABA analogs, pharmaceutical compositions of prodrugs of GABA analogs and methods for making prodrugs of GABA analogs. The present invention also provides methods for using prodrugs of GABA analogs and methods for using pharmaceutical compositions of prodrugs of GABA analogs for treating or preventing common diseases and/or disorders.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2002
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventors: Mark A. Gallop, Kenneth C. Cundy, Cindy X. Zhou, Fayang G. Qiu, Fenmei Yao, Jia-Ning Xiang, Ian R. Ollmann
  • Patent number: 6576783
    Abstract: Methods of preparing bis-protected guanidino groups of formula (IX) comprising the steps of reacting a compound of formula (VIII) with an amine, wherein R′ is a thiopseudourea protecting group. Guanidino (IX) may then be used to add a guanidino functionality to other compounds, in particular those with a reactive hydroxyl group to give a protected functional group —NH—C(NH)—NH—CO—O—(CR5R6)N—CR3R4—Y—R2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: ISIS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventor: Muthiah Manoharan
  • Publication number: 20020128301
    Abstract: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors of formula (P-1) wherein: Ar1 is an unsaturated, optionally substituted, mono or bicyclic ring structure comprising 0 to 3 hetero atoms selected from S, O and N; Ar2 is an aromatic, optionally substituted, monocyclic ring structure comprising at least one nitrogen hetero atom and zero to two further hetero atoms selected from S, O and N; R4 and R5 are independently H or C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C1-C5 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkanoyloxy, C1-C4 alkylthio, amino, carboxy, carbamoyl, cyano, halo, hydroxy, aminomethyl, hydroxymethyl, carboxymethyl, or halo substituted C1-C6 alkyl mercapto, nitro; or R4 and RS join to form a 3-6 membered, optionally substituted ring structure; R6 is 0 or S; Rx is the residue of a natural or unnatural amino acid; and L* is a linker moiety which is ether-, carbonate- or ester-bound to the adjacent oxygen and ester linked to Rx; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are anti-HIV agents with favourable ph
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2001
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: Xiao-Xiong Zhou, Nils-Gunnar Johansson, Horst Wahling, Christian Sund, Lourdes Salvador, Stefan Lindstrom, Hans Wallberg, Christer Sahlberg
  • Patent number: 6166239
    Abstract: Compounds of the invention having general formula ##STR1## are useful reagents for protecting amine, guanidine, amidine or hydroxyl groups during organic synthesis. In particular, compounds are useful during oligonucleotide synthesis to protect nucleobase amines as well as tethered amines used for attaching functional moieties to oligonucleotides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventor: Muthiah Manoharan
  • Patent number: 6083936
    Abstract: Boron heterocycle steroid mimics are provided that are useful as pharmaceutical agents, particularly in the treatment of estrogen-dependent disorders such as estrogen-dependent cancers. The compounds are also useful in diagnostic techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), in boron neutron capture therapy, and in fluorescence emission-based modalities. Pharmaceutical formulations and methods of using the novel compounds are provided as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventor: Michael P. Groziak
  • Patent number: 5434028
    Abstract: A diamine compound having formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, or an alkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; Ar.sup.1 is an aryl group which may have a substituent; Ar.sup.2 is a bivalent group selected from the group consisting of an arylene group and a stilbene group, which may have a substituent; n is an integer of 0 to 2; and X is a group selected from the group consisting of: ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group or a halogen; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Shimada, Masaomi Sasaki, Chiaki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5420332
    Abstract: A diamine compound having formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, or an alkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; Ar.sup.1 is an aryl group which may have a substituent; Ar.sup.2 is a bivalent group selected from the group consisting of an arylene group and a stilbene group, which may have a substituent; n is an integer of 0 to 2; and X is a group selected from the group consisting of: ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group or a halogen; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1995
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Shimada, Masaomi Sasaki, Chiaki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5391802
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for cleaving polycarbonates into bisphenols and diaryl carbonates by transesterifying with phenols in the presence of catalysts. The process entails isolating bisphenols from the product of the transesterification, and subjecting the remaining mixture which contains phenols and diaryl carbonates to flash distillation. The phenols and diaryl carbonates are distilled off and separated, and the diaryl carbonates are recovered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Josef Buysch, Norbert Schon, Steffen Kuhling
  • Patent number: 5292915
    Abstract: The invention relates to compounds containing carbonate groups and carbonyl groups and having the general formula ##STR1## in which R stands for a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical, an aryl radical, or a radical R.sup.1, whereR.sup.1 has the following formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 to R.sup.6 stand for H, alkyl, OH, O-alkyl, SH, S-alkyl, halogen, N(alkyl).sub.2, or N(alkyl)(aryl) and at least one but not more than three of the radicals R.sup.2 to R.sup.6 stand for a radical of the formula ##STR3## in which A, B and C stand for alkylene, cycloalkylene, oxaalkylene, polyoxaalkylene or arylene, k and l both stand for an integer from 1 to 80, and the end group Z stands for alkyl, aryl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyloxy, or aryl.These compounds are suitable for use as emulsifiers for dispersions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Boettcher, Manfred Schwartz
  • Patent number: 5258542
    Abstract: Polymerizable carbonate compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is an aromatic polycycle, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen atom or alkyl, and n is 1, 2 or 3, are disclosed. They are useful as a component of nonemanating, self-curing and heat resistant resin compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuo Yamada, Kei Aoki, Satoshi Urano, Ryuzo Mizuguchi
  • Patent number: 5248805
    Abstract: Radiation-sensitive, ethylenically unsaturated compounds and a process for their preparation. The ethylenically unsaturated organic compounds are of the general formula ##STR1## where R is alkyl, aryl or a radical R.sup.1 andR.sup.1 is a radical ##STR2## where R.sup.2 to R.sup.6 are each H, alkyl, OH, OAlkyl, SH, SAlkyl, halogen, N (Alkyl).sub.2 or N (Alkyl) (Aryl) and at least one but not more than three of the radicals R.sup.2 to R.sup.6 is or are a radical ##STR3## where X is alkylene, cycloalkylene, oxaalkylene or arylene, Y is H or CH.sub.3 -- and Z is O or NY.The novel radiation-sensitive ethylenically unsaturated compounds are suitable for the preparation of polymeric radiation-sensitive compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Boettcher, Gerd Rehmer
  • Patent number: 5231217
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a novel solvent-free process for preparing amine terminated compounds by reacting a polyfunctional acetoacetic acid ester with either ammonia or an organic compound which contains one or more primary amino groups in the presence of an acidic catalyst selected from the group consisting of (i) boron trifluoride etherate and (ii) organic acids having pKa values of from 0.1 to 0.8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1993
    Assignee: Miles Inc.
    Inventors: Robert P. Yeater, Robson Mafoti, Josef Sanders
  • Patent number: 5187293
    Abstract: Glycerine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein the residues R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 have the significance given in the description, and their hydrates, which inhibit blood platelet activating factor (PAF), are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Barner, Kaspar Burri, Jean-Marie Cassal, Paul Hadvary, Georges Hirth, Klaus Muller
  • Patent number: 5151414
    Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## (wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, n, m and p have the meanings reported in the specification), their preparation and the compositions for pharmaceutical use containing them as active ingredient are described.The compounds of formula I have dopaminergic vasodilator activity and they may be used in pharmaceutical field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: SIMES Societa Italiana Medicinali e Sintetici S.p.A.
    Inventors: Cesare Casagrande, Gabriele Norcini, Francesco Santangelo, Claudio Semeraro
  • Patent number: 5149856
    Abstract: Aromatic and aliphatic-aromatic carbonic acid diesters can be obtained by transesterification of carbonic acid diesters containing aliphatic ester groups if polymeric hydroxystannoxanes are employed as catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Norbert Schon, Hans-Josef Buysch, Wolfgang Ebert
  • Patent number: 5140044
    Abstract: A UCN-1028D derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## has protein kinase C inhibitory activity and is expected to be used as an active ingredient in anti-tumor agents, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruo Kishi, Hiromitsu Saito, Hiroshi Sano, Isami Takahashi, Tatsuya Tamaoki
  • Patent number: 5130454
    Abstract: Polytetrahydrofuran derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## where n is from 2 to 70, X is the bridge member --NH-- or --O-- and R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or various radicals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Eckhard Hickmann, Ulrich Koehler, Hardo Siegel
  • Patent number: 5099057
    Abstract: High purity amino-para-arenediols such as 2-nitro-1,4-benzenediol are prepared by (a) contacting a para-bis(alkylcarbonato)arene with a nitrating agent under reaction conditions such that a para-bis(alkylcarbonato)nitroarene is formed, (b) contacting the para-bis(alkylcarbonato)nitroarene with a hydrolyzing agent under conditions such that a nitro-para-arenediol is produced, and (c) contacting the nitro-para-arenediol with a reducing agent under conditions such that an amino-para-arenediol is produced. Of the amino-para-arenediols, 2-amino-1,4-benzenediol is particularly useful in the preparation of high molecular weight polybenzoxazoles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Zenon Lysenko, Cynthia L. Rand
  • Patent number: 5091560
    Abstract: A method for synthesizing an acyloxycarboxylic acid by providing a reaction chamber, establishing sources of an .alpha.-hydroxycarboxylic acid and an acid chloride, and repeatedly contacting substantially equal molar amounts of the .alpha.-hydroxycarboxylic acid and the acid chloride within the reaction chamber. The acyloxycarboxylic acid so synthesized is useful as a starting material for conversion to various esters which, when placed in aqueous solution with a source of hydrogen peroxide, result in a peracid and are useful for bleaching applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventor: Richard R. Rowland
  • Patent number: 5070106
    Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## (wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, n, m, and p have the meanings reported in the specification), their preparation and the compositions for pharmaceutical use containing them as active ingredient are described.The compounds of formula I have dopaminergic vasodilator activity and they may be used in pharmaceutical field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1991
    Assignee: Simes Societa Italiana Medicinali e Sintetici S.p.A.
    Inventors: Cesare Casagrande, Gabriele Norcini, Francesco Santangelo, Claudio Semeraro
  • Patent number: 5066824
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing amine terminated compounds by reacting a polyfunctional acetoacetic acid ester with either ammonia or an organic compound which contains one or more primary amino groups in the presence of a solvent and an acidic catalyst selected from the group consisting of (i) boron trifuloride etherate and (ii) organic acids having pKa values of from 0.1 to 0.8 with the proviso that if the primary amino group containing compound contains no aromatically bound amino groups, the pKa of said organic acid is from 0.1 to less than 0.7.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1991
    Assignee: Mobay Corporation
    Inventors: Robson Mafoti, Josef Sanders
  • Patent number: 5061796
    Abstract: This invention provides azamethine compounds represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein X represents ##STR2## Y represents C.dbd.O, C.dbd.C(CN).sub.2 or SO.sub.2 ; R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 represent independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may be substituted, an alkoxyl group which may be substituted, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group which may be substituted, ##STR3## R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 represent independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may be substituted, an aryl group which may be substituted or a cyclohexyl group; R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 may be combined to form a ring or may form a ring with a hetero atom; R.sub.7 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Hioki, Kiyoteru Kojima, Jun Tomioka
  • Patent number: 5021414
    Abstract: A phenol derivative of the formulaNU--A--X--R.sup.1wherein NU is a defined bis-phenolic nucleus including a hydroxyphenyl-hydroxynaphthyl; hydroxyphenyl-hydroxyindanyl, hydroxyphenyl-hydroxybenzothienyl or di-hydroxyphenyl-ethylene or vinylene nucleus;wherein A is alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene which may be interrupted by phenylene or other linkages,wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, or alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, halogenoalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, or R.sup.1 is joined to R.sup.2, and wherein X is --CONR.sup.2 --, --CSNR.sup.2 --, --NR.sup.12 CO--, --NR.sup.12 CS--, --NR.sup.12 CONR.sup.2 --, ##STR1## --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.2 -- or --CO--, or, when R.sup.1 is not hydrogen, is --NR.sup.12 COO--, --S--, --SO-- or --SO.sub.2 --,wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form alkylene;wherein R.sup.12 is hydrogen or alkyl, and wherein R.sup.22 is hydrogen, cyano or nitro;or a salt thereof when appropriate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1991
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: William R. Pilgrim, Derek W. Young, Brian S. Tait, Graham C. Crawley, Philip N. Edwards, George B. Hill
  • Patent number: 5013753
    Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## (wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and X have the meanings reported in the specification), the processes for their preparation and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them as active ingredient are described.The compounds of formula I are useful in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, renal failure, cardiac decompensation and hypertension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: Simes
    Inventors: Cesare Casagrande, Francesco Santangelo
  • Patent number: 4994594
    Abstract: Oligomeric carbonate dihydroxyaromatic-based chainstoppers are disclosed. One example of this type of chainstopper is a bisphenol A bischloroformate oligomer monocapped with phenol. These chainstoppers may be prepared by phosgenating a dihydroxyaromatic compound to terminate one or both of the terminal oxygen atoms with chlorocarbonyl groups, followed by reaction of the chlorocarbonyl-terminated material with a phenolic-type compound in the presence of an amine catalyst. The chainstoppers of the present invention are very useful in accurately controlling the molecular weight of polycarbonates formed by various processes, while also preventing the formation of undesirable by-products, such as diarylcarbonates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James M. Silva, Robert A. Pyles
  • Patent number: 4982001
    Abstract: High purity amino-1,3-benzenediols are prepared by (a) contacting a 1,3-bis(alkylcarbonato)benzene with a nitrating agent under reaction conditions such that a 1,3-bis(alkylcarbonato)nitrobenzene is formed, (b) contacting the 1,3-bis(alkylcarbonato)nitrobenzene with a hydrolyzing agent under conditions such that a nitro-1,3-benzenediol is produced, and (c) contacting the nitro-1,3-benzenediol with a reducing agent under conditions such that an amino-1,3-benzenediol is produced. Of the amino-1,3-benzenediols, 4,6-diamino-1,3-benzenediol is particularly useful in the preparation of high molecular weight polybenzoxazoles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Zenon Lysenko, Cynthia L. Rand
  • Patent number: 4933369
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds of the formula ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and the enantiomers thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is H, lower alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, or C(O)R.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, or aralkyl; n is an integer of from 2-4; m is an integer of from 0-4; A is S(O).sub.x wherein x is an integer of from 0-2; and Ar is phenyl or thienyl. These compounds are useful as analgesics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Barnett S. Pitzele, Nizal S. Chandrakumar, Donald W. Hansen, Jr., Gilbert W. Adelstein
  • Patent number: 4912246
    Abstract: High purity amino-1,3-benzenediols are prepared by (a) contacting a 1,3-bis(alkylcarbonato)benzene with a nitrating agent under rection conditions such that a 1,3-bis(alkylcarbonato)nitrobenzene is formed, (b) contacting the 1,3-bis(alkylcarbonato)nitrobenzene with a hydrolyzing agent under conditions such that a nitro-1,3-benzenediol is produced, and (c) contacting the nitro-1,3-benzenediol with a reducing agent under conditions such that an amino-1,3-benzenediol is produced. Of the amino-1,3-benzenediols, 4,6-diamino-1,3-benzenediol is particularly useful in the preparation of high molecular weight polybenzoxazoles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Zenon Lysenko, Cynthia L. Rand
  • Patent number: 4904661
    Abstract: A phenol derivative of the formulaNU--A--X--R.sup.1wherein NU is a defined bis-phenolic nucleus including a hydroxyphenyl-hydroxynaphthyl; hydroxyphenyl-hydroxyindanyl, hydroxyphenyl-hydroxybenzothienyl or di-hydroxyphenyl-ethylene or vinylene nucleus;wherein A is alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene which may be interrupted by phenylene or other linkages,wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, or alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, halogenoalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, or R.sup.1 is joined to R.sup.2, and wherein X is --CONR.sup.2 --, --CSNR.sup.2 --, --NR.sup.12 CO--, --NR.sup.12 CS--, --NR.sup.12 CONR.sup.2 --, ##STR1## --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.2 -- or --CO--, or, when R.sup.1 is not hydrogen, is --NR.sup.12 COO--, --S--, --SO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form alkylene;wherein R.sup.12 is hydrogen or alkyl, and wherein R.sup.22 is hydrogen, cyano or nitro;or a salt thereof when appropriate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: William R. Pilgrim, Derek W. Young, Brian S. Tait, Graham C. Crawley, Philip N. Edwards, George B. Hill
  • Patent number: 4861909
    Abstract: Isocyanate-modified poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahls comprising the residue of at least one polyahl, at least one isocyanate modifier, poly(alkyleneoxy) units, poly(alkylene carbonate) units, and a plurality of active hydrogen end groups are disclosed. Also disclosed are isocyanate-functional prepolymer compositions of these isocyanate-modifed poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahls, which contain the residue of at least one isocyanate-modified poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahl of this invention and excess organic polyisocyanate units. Urethane/urea polymers formed by the reactions of the isocyanate-functional prepolymers with polyahls are also disclosed. Also disclosed are urethane/urea polymers comprising the residue of at least one isocyanate-modified poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahl of this invention, the residue of a polyisocyanate and the residue of at least one other polyahl selected from the group consisting of polyamines and polyfunctional hydroxyl compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1989
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Robert F. Harris
  • Patent number: 4853151
    Abstract: Dispirotetradecanes of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of each other alkyl containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms wherein one or more non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups may also be replaced by --O--, --CO--, --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --O--COO-- and/or --CH.dbd.CH-- (trans), one of the radicals R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 also being H, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO.sub.2, NCS,A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 are each independently of each other trans-1,4-cyclohexylene wherein one or two non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by --O-- and/or --S--, or 1,4-phenylene wherein one or more CH groups may also be replaced by N, with it also being possible optionally for A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 to be substituted laterally or axially by F, Cl, CN, CH.sub.3,Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each independently of each other --C--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --OCH.sub.2 -- or a single bond,m and n are each 0, 1 or 2,(m+n) 0, 1 or 2,X.sup.1, X.sup.2, X.sup.3 and X.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankfter Haftung
    Inventors: Fritz Vogtle, Wolfgang Calaminus
  • Patent number: 4746754
    Abstract: A class of novel tertiary alkyl isocyanates. Of these, novel carbonate diisocyanates can be prepared by contacting a carbonyl dihalide and an aminotertiaryalkylhydroxyaromatic compound in the presence of a base and a reaction medium under reaction conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1988
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Eric W. Otterbacher, Abel Mendoza, Cynthia L. Rand
  • Patent number: 4732912
    Abstract: A phenol derivative of the formulaNU--A--X--R.sup.1wherein NU is a defined bis-phenolic nucleus including a hydroxyphenyl-hydroxynaphthyl; hydroxyphenyl-hydroxyindanyl, hydroxyphenyl-hydroxybenzothienyl or di-hydroxyphenyl-ethylene or vinylene nucleus; wherein A is alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene which may be interrupted by phenylene or other linkages,wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, or alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, halogenoalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, or R.sup.1 is joined to R.sup.2, and wherein X is --CONR.sup.2 --, --CSNR.sup.2 --, --NR.sup.12 CO--, --NR.sup.12 CS--, --NR.sup.12 CONR.sup.2 --, ##STR1## --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.2 -- or --CO--, or, when R.sup.1 is not hydrogen, is --NR.sup.12 COO--, --S--, --SO-- or --SO.sub.2 --,wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form alkylene;wherein R.sup.12 is hydrogen or alkyl, and wherein R.sup.22 is hydrogen, cyano or nitro;or a salt thereof when appropriate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1988
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: William R. Pilgrim, Derek W. Young, Brian S. Tait, Graham C. Crawley, Philip N. Edwards, George B. Hill
  • Patent number: 4709069
    Abstract: The invention is a process for increasing the molecular weight of a poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahl which comprises exposing the poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahl to elevated temperatures at which dialkylene glycol or initiator segments, wherein the initiator has about the same or greater volatility as the dialkylene glycol segment, are abstracted from the poly(alkylene carbonate), polyahl, at a pressure wherein the dialkylene glycol or initiator is volatile, and removing the volatile dialkylene glycol initiator from the mass of the poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahl, under conditions such that the molecular weight of the poly(alkylene carbonate) polyahl is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1987
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Robert F. Harris
  • Patent number: 4680310
    Abstract: Tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein Y, m, n, R and R.sup.1 to R.sup.9 are as set forth herein, are described.These compounds have a pronounced calcium-antagonistic and anti-arrhythmic activity and can accordingly be used as medicaments, especially for the control or prevention of angina pectoris, ischaemia, arrhythmias and high blood pressure. The compounds of formula I can be prepared by the amination of a compound of the formula ##STR2## with a corresponding N-methyl-phenylalkylamine and optional subsequent O-acylation. Compounds of formula II and IV are also described and are within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    Inventors: Urs Hengartner, Henri Ramuz
  • Patent number: 4659855
    Abstract: Certain novel aryl sulfonyl fluorides, their preparation, and their use in inhibiting serine proteases with chymotrypsin-like and elastase-like specificity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventor: James C. Powers