Oxy In Acid Moiety Patents (Class 560/29)
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Patent number: 5977170Abstract: This invention relates to the treatment of atherosclerosis via raising the level of HDL cholesterol by administration of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.0-6 Ph where Ph is optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, --CO.sub.2 H or OH;R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.0-6 Ar.sup.1 where Ar.sup.1 is phenyl, naphthyl, furanyl, pyridinyl or thenyl and Ar.sup.1 can be optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, phenoxy, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, --CO.sub.2 H or OH; andAr is phenyl, naphthyl, furanyl, pyridinyl or thienyl or Ar is optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1998Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: American Home Products CorporationInventors: Thomas Joseph Commons, Susan Christman
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Patent number: 5968975Abstract: This invention relates to the treatment of atherosclerosis via raising the level of HDL cholesterol by administration of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.0-6 Ph where Ph is phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, --CO.sub.2 H or OH;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.0-6 Ar.sup.1 where Ar.sup.1 is phenyl, naphthyl, furanyl, pyridinyl or thienyl and Ar.sup.1 can be optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, phenoxy, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, --CO.sub.2 H or OH; andAr is phenyl, naphthyl, furanyl, pyridinyl or thienyl or Ar is optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1998Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: American Home Products CorporationInventors: Thomas Joseph Commons, Susan Christman
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Patent number: 5962722Abstract: An .alpha.-hydrazino acid derivative of general formula (I) is described, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 are hydrogen or a carbon radical, such that when R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are different, C* is an asymmetric carbon of L, D or DL configuration, and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are a protecting group, characterized in that R.sub.4 is a benzyl ArCH.sub.2 radical of formula (a), wherein Ar is a phenyl radical or phenyl substituted by one or more X groups; X being hydrogen, halogen, a nitro or alkyl radical; and in that R.sub.5 is a Y--O--CO group, where Y is a carbon radical different from R.sub.4.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1998Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueInventors: Andre Collet, Joelle Vidal, Jean-Christophe Hannachi, Laure Guy
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Patent number: 5952386Abstract: The present invention provides dihalopropene compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl or the like; L is C(.dbd.O)NH or the like; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently halogen or the like; R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are independently hydrogen or the like; m is an integer of 0 to 4; n is an integer of 0 to 2; X is chlorine or the like; Y is oxygen or the like; and Z is oxygen or the like, which have excellent insecticidal activity so that they are satisfactorily effective for the control of noxious insects.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Sanshiro Matsuo, Taro Hirose, Keiichi Izumi, Masaya Suzuki, Noriyasu Sakamoto, Kazunori Tsushima, Shigeru Saito, Hirotaka Takano
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Patent number: 5948820Abstract: A benzene compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification; an optically active isomer or salt thereof, a medicinal composition containing the same, and an immunosuppressant containing the same as the active ingredient.The compound, optically active isomer or salt has an excellent immunosuppressive effect and is useful as an inhibitor for the rejection reaction occurring in organ or bone marrow transplantation, and as a preventive or remedy for articular rheumatism, atopic eczema (dermatitis), Beh.cedilla.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1997Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuro Fujita, Kunitomo Adachi, Toshiyuki Kohara, Masatoshi Kiuchi, Kenji Chiba, Koji Teshima, Tadashi Mishina
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Patent number: 5919824Abstract: Aminophenol derivatives represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein X is O or S; A is alkylene, R.sup.1 is phenyl, etc., R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are H or alkyl; R.sup.4 is substituted carbamoylalkyl, etc.; R.sup.5 is substituted amino, etc.; their salts, and optical isomers of the derivatives and salts. Also disclosed are gastrin receptor antagonists, cholecystokinin receptor antagonists, and medicines for digestive diseases. The compounds have strong binding inhibition against gastrin receptor or CCK-A receptor and also they have higher selectivity to either group of CCK-A receptor or gastrin receptor, and therefore, the compounds are useful for preventing and treating gastrointestinal diseases including peptic ulcers as well as central nervous system diseases.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shuichi Yokohama, Keiichi Kawagoe, Yasuyuki Takeda, Yoshihiro Yokomizo, Aki Yokomizo
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Patent number: 5856354Abstract: The invention concerns tachykinin antagonists. The compounds are neopeptides which have utility in treating disorders mediated by tachykinins. Such disorders are respiratory, inflammatory, gastrointestinal, ophthalmic, allergies, pain, vascular, diseases of the central nervous system, and migraine. Methods of preparing compounds and novel intermediates are also included. The compounds are expected to be especially useful in asthma and rheumatoid arthritis.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1997Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Assignee: Warner-Lambert CompanyInventors: David Christopher Horwell, William Howson, Martyn Clive Pritchard, Edward Roberts, David Charles Rees
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Patent number: 5854283Abstract: The optically pure forms of monoocarbamates of halogenated 2-phenyl-1,2-ethanediol and dicarbamates of 2-phenly-1,2-ethaniediol have been found to be effective in the treatment of disorders of the central nervous system, especially as anti-convulsive or anti-epileptic agents.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1997Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Yukong LimitedInventors: Yong Moon Choi, Min Woo Kim, Jeonghan Park
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Patent number: 5840661Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 2-aryl-3-hydroxy-cyclopent-2-en-1-one derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which X represents halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, halogenoalkyl or halogenoalkoxy,Y represents hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, halogenoalkyl or halogenoalkoxy,Z represents halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl, alkoxy or halogenoalkoxy andA, B, D.sup.1, D.sup.2, G and n have the meaning given in the description,several processes for their preparation and their use as compositions for controlling pests and as herbicides.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1996Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Reiner Fischer, Jacques Dumas, Thomas Bretschneider, Christoph Erdelen, Ulrike Wachendorff-Neumann, Hans-Joachim Santel, Markus Dollinger, Andreas Turberg, Norbert Mencke
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Patent number: 5837873Abstract: A retroviral protease inhibiting compound of the formula A--X--B is disclosed. Also disclosed are a composition and method for inhibiting a retroviral protease and for treating an HIV infection. Also disclosed are processes and intermediates useful for the preparation of the retroviral protease inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1995Date of Patent: November 17, 1998Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Daniel W. Norbeck, Lynn M. Codacovi, Steven J. Wittenberger
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Patent number: 5831114Abstract: Substituted N-phenyl- and N-heteroarylalkylcarbamates of formula (I), in which Q is a group (1), (2) or (3); R is halogen, trifluoromethyl, cyano, nitro or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 haloalkoxy; Z is hydrogen or halogen; or Z and R together in the 2- and 3-position of the phenyl ring form a group --OCF.sub.2 O--; R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl; R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, independently of one another, are hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; X is oxygen, sulfur, --SO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, Y is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or cyano; n is 0, 1 or 2; n.sub.1 is 0 or 1; and m is 0 or 1, with the proviso that m is 1 if Q is group (1) or (2); and the diastereomers and enantiomers thereof, exhibit pre- and post-emergence herbicidal properties. The preparation of these compounds and their use as herbicidally active ingredients are described.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1997Date of Patent: November 3, 1998Assignee: Novartis Finance CorporationInventors: Hermann Rempfler, Fredrik Cederbaum, Felix Spindler, Willy Urs Lottenbach
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Patent number: 5824705Abstract: Carbamates of the formula I ##STR1## where the substituents have the following meanings: Z is methoxy, NH.sub.2, NHCH.sub.3, N(CH.sub.3).sub.2, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, CF.sub.3 or CCl.sub.3,X and Y are identical or different and each is hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, CF.sub.3, CN, NO.sub.2, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or may be condensed together to form a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic or heteroaromatic, alicyclic or heterocyclic, partially or completely hydrogenated ring,R.sup.1 may also be substituted or unsubstituted and is O-alkyl, O-alkenyl, O-alkynyl, O-cycloalkyl, O-cycloalkenyl or O--CO.sub.2 -alkyl,A is --O--, --S--, --CR.sup.2 .dbd.CR.sup.3 --, CHR.sup.2 --O--, --CHR.sup.2 --S--, --CHR.sup.2 --O--N.dbd.C(R.sup.4)--, --CR.sup.2 .dbd.N--O--, --O--N.dbd.C(R.sup.4)--, --C.tbd.C--, --CHR.sup.2 --CHR.sup.3 --, --CHR.sup.2 --O--CO--, --O--CHR.sup.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1994Date of Patent: October 20, 1998Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Bernd Mueller, Hubert Sauter, Franz Roehl, Reinhard Doetzer, Gisela Lorenz, Eberhard Ammermann
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Patent number: 5811456Abstract: Novel monoamine oxidase B inhibitors of formula (I), wherein R.sub.1 .dbd.H, an optionally substituted benzyloxy or phenylethoxy group; p=0-3; R.sub.3 .dbd.H, a CN, OH, CCH group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy-carbonyl group, or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylated cyanomethyl group; R.sub.2 .dbd.H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group; n=0 or 1; if n=0, R.sub.4 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy group, while if n=1, y=1 and R.sub.4 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy group or a phenyl group. The invention also concerns processes for the preparation of said novel inhibitors and the therapeutic use thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1996Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignees: Laboratoires Mayoly Spindler, Michel SemanInventors: Michel Seman, Suzanne Bernard, Rene Milcent, Catherine Paillat
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Patent number: 5801271Abstract: Disclosed is a 7-(N-substituted amino)-3-oxo-2-phenylheptanoate derivative, 7-(N-substituted amino)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylheptanoate derivative, and 7-(N-substituted amino)-3-benzenesulfonyloxy-2-phenylheptanoate derivative, which are quite important major intermediates for an antidepressant. The 7-(N-substituted amino)-3-oxo-2-phenylheptanoate derivative can be manufactured by condensing an enolate of phenylacetates with a 5-(N-substituted amino) pentanoate derivative.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1997Date of Patent: September 1, 1998Assignee: Takasago International CorporationInventors: Nobuo Seido, Takenobu Nishikawa, Tsukasa Sotoguchi, Yoshifumi Yuasa, Takashi Miura, Hidenori Kumobayashi
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Patent number: 5786500Abstract: Intermediates and processes are disclosed which are useful for the preparation of a substantially pure compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are each hydrogen or R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are independently selected from ##STR2## wherein R.sub.a and R.sub.b are independently selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl and phenyl and R.sub.c, R.sub.d and R.sub.e are independently selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy, halo and phenyl; and ##STR3## wherein the naphthyl ring is unsubstituted or substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from loweralkyl, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy and halo; orR.sub.6 is as defined above and R.sub.7 is R.sub.7a OC(O)-- wherein R.sub.7a is loweralkyl or benzyl; orR.sub.6 and R.sub.7 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded are ##STR4## wherein R.sub.f, R.sub.g, R.sub.h and R.sub.i are independently selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl, alkoxy, halogen and trifluoromethyl and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1996Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Michael S. Allen, Jien-Heh J. Tien
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Patent number: 5786499Abstract: Aromatic amides of poly(oxyalkylene) carbamates having the formula: ##STR1## or a fuel-soluble salt thereof; wherein A, R.sub.1 -R.sub.10, x, y, and z are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1996Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: Chevron Chemical CompanyInventor: Richard E. Cherpeck
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Patent number: 5773465Abstract: Tartronic acid acetalic ethers and esters of the general formula: ##STR1## are provided and are useful in treatment of bone dysmetabolism. As examples, Ra and Rb may be hydrogen, B is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 acyl group, R is phenyl and n is 0-12.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1997Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Dompe Farmaceutici S.p.A.Inventors: Carmelo A. Gandolfi, Lorella Cotini, Marco Mantovanini, Gianfranco Caselli, Gaetano Clavenna, Claudio Omini
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Patent number: 5767304Abstract: .beta.-Hydroxyamines and .beta.-hydroxycarbamates are synthesized from olefin substrates by means on a catalyzed asymmetric addition reaction. The addition reaction is catalyzed by osmium and is co-catalyzed by chiral ligands. The chiral ligands, in addition to being co-catalysts with the osmium, also serve to direct the addition reaction regioselectively and enantioselectively. Divalent ligands are preferred over monovalent ligands because of their enhance regio- and enantio-selectivity. Carbamates are employed as an oxidant nitrogen source for the production of .beta.-hydroxysulfonamides. Excellent yields and enantiomeric efficiencies are achieved with co-solvents containing a 50/50 (v/v) mixtures of water and organic solvent. The performance of the reaction is further enhanced by omitting the addition silver or mercurial salts conventionally employed in asymmetric aminohydroxylation additions to olefins performed in neat or substantially neat solvents. .beta.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1996Date of Patent: June 16, 1998Assignee: The Scripps Research InstituteInventors: K. Barry Sharpless, Guigen Li
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Patent number: 5767316Abstract: Compounds formed by reacting a protected amino acid with an alkali metal enolate of an alkyl acetate are reacted with a halogenating agent for halogenation of the 2-position, or a protected amino acid is reacted with an alkali metal enolate of an alkyl halogenoacetate, to form a 4-amino-3-oxo-2-halogenobutanoic acid ester derivative, and hydrolysis and decarboxylation are conducted to produce a 3-amino-2-oxo-1-halogenopropane derivative or its salt. The present method is a useful process for producing a 3-amino-2-oxo-1-halogenopropane derivatives which can easily be converted to a 3-amino-1,2-epoxypropane.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1996Date of Patent: June 16, 1998Assignee: Ajinomoto Co., Inc.Inventors: Yutaka Honda, Satoshi Katayama, Kunisuke Izawa, Masakazu Nakazawa, Takayuki Suzuki, Naoko Kanno
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Patent number: 5766610Abstract: Novel pharmaceutically/cosmetically-active polycyclic aromatic compounds have the structural formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Ar is a radical having one of the formulae (a)-(e): ##STR2## and are useful for the treatment of a wide variety of disease states, whether human or veterinary, for example dermatological, rheumatic, respiratory, cardiovascular and ophthalmological disorders, as well as for the treatment of mammalian skin and hair conditions/disorders.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1995Date of Patent: June 16, 1998Assignee: Centre International De Recherches Dermatologiques GaldermaInventor: Jean-Michel Bernardon
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Patent number: 5750547Abstract: The present invention is concerned with novel anticancer agents having potent antineoplastic activity without systemic toxicity and mutagenicity. The novel anticancer agents of the present invention are derivatives of formula I: ##STR1## wherein: A is O or NH; andB is an aryl group selected from the group consisting of phenyl, indane, fluorene, indazole, indole, and pyridine, the aryl group being substituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C.sub.1-16 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more OH or SH, lower alkoxy, C.sub.3-6 cycloallyl, lower alkylthio, nitro, cyano, lower alkene, lower alkyne, OH, SH, carboxy lower alkyl, carboxy lower alkyl esters, amino, N-lower alkyl, N,N-dilower alkyl and halogen; or a prodrug thereof, with the provisos that when A is NH and B is phenyl:a) B is substituted with at least one substituent other than hydrogen;b) B is not:1) mono-substituted in the 4 position with C.sub.1-2 alkyl, tert-butyl or n-butyl halogen, OH, carboxy C.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Universite LavalInventors: Rene C. Gaudreault, Patrick Poyet
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Patent number: 5744630Abstract: The present invention has for its object to provide an efficient and economical method for producing an 3-amino-2-hydroxy-1-propanol derivative and an oxazolidinone derivative derived therefrom, both of which are of use as intermediates for the production of drugs including HIV protease inhibitors.The invention relates to a method for producing an 3-amino-2-hydroxy-1-propanol derivative of general formula (2) ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 represents alkyl, aralkyl or aryl; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent hydrogen or an amino-protecting group, provided, however, that both R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are not concurrently hydrogen) and an oxazolidinone derivative derived therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1995Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Kenji Inoue, Hiroshi Awaji, Satomi Takahashi
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Patent number: 5733935Abstract: A hydroxylamine derivatives of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, haloalkyl group, haloalkynyl group, alkoxy - alkyl group, phenoxy - alkyl group, alkylthio - alkyl group, alkylsulfonyl - alkyl group, alkylamino - alkyl group, phenyl group, benzyl group, phenethyl group, cinnamyl group, pyridyl group, furyl group, thienyl group, X represents CO.sub.2, CO or SO.sub.2, and R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and n represents 0 or 1, and fungicides contain said compound as an active ingredient.The compounds of the present invention have excellent effects for controlling wood-rot fungi, plant diseases and fungi of humans and animals, and are useful as industrial, agricultural and medical fungicides.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd.Inventors: Nobuharu Andoh, Tsutomu Nishiguchi, Katsutoshi Endo
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Patent number: 5728588Abstract: A surface of specific reactivity is formed by adsorbing a modified block polymeric surfactant of the Pluronic-type, i.e., containing pendant poly(ethylene oxide) blocks attached at an end to poly(propylene oxide) center blocks and with specifically reactive groups at the unattached ends of the poly(ethylene oxide) blocks, upon a hydrophobic surface.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1995Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Inventors: Karin Maria Elisabet Caldwell, Per Jan Erik Carlsson, Jenq-Thun Li
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Patent number: 5721362Abstract: The present invention is directed to a synthetic process for the formation of ecteinascidin compounds and related structures, such as the saframycins. In one particularly preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a synthetic route for the formation of ecteinascidin 743 (1), ##STR1## an exceedingly potent and rare marine-derived antitumor agent which is slated for clinical trials. The process of this invention is enantio- and stereocontrolled, convergent and short. Also disclosed are novel process intermediates, useful not only in the total synthesis of ecteinascidin 743, but also other known ecteinascidin compounds, including derivatives and analogs thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1996Date of Patent: February 24, 1998Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeInventors: Elias J. Corey, David Gin
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Patent number: 5719306Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the formula Ar.sup.1 --Q--Ar.sup.2 --Y--R--Z and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are optionally substituted aryl moieties, Z is an optionally substituted nitrogen-containing moiety which may be an acyclic, cyclic or bicyclic amine or an optionally substituted monocyclic or bicyclic nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic moiety; Q is a linking group capable of linking two aryl groups; R is an alkylene moiety; Y is a linking moiety capable of linking an aryl group to an alkylene moiety and wherein Z is bonded to R through a nitrogen atom. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are useful in the treatment of inflammatory diseases which are mediated by LTB.sub.4 production, such as psoriasis, ulcerative colitis, IBD and asthma.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: Nizal Samuel Chandrakumar, Barbara Baosheng Chen, Michael Clare, Bipinchandra Nanubhai Desai, Stevan Wakefield Djuric, Stephen Hermann Docter, Alan Frank Gasiecki, Richard Arthur Haack, Chi-Dean Liang, Julie Marion Miyashiro, Thomas Dale Penning, Mark Andrew Russell, Stella Siu-tzyy Yu
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Patent number: 5710129Abstract: This invention relates to compounds of formula: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, where A is H, R.sup.1, --CO--R.sup.1 or --CO--OR.sup.1 where R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group and J is H or NO.sub.2. L-forms of the compounds are currently preferred, although D-forms and racemic mixtures are also encompassed by this invention.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1995Date of Patent: January 20, 1998Assignee: Ariad Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Berkley A. Lynch, Manfred Weigele
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Patent number: 5703263Abstract: This invention is selected novel chiral (essentially pure) alpha-amino phosphonates, process for the preparation which is a catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of olefins and novel intermediates therefor. The alpha-amino phosphonates are useful as antibiotics and/or as intermediates in the preparation of phosphorus-containing analogs of peptides, i.e., phosphonopeptides or pseudopeptides having known uses, such as in antibiotics, antibiotic enhancers, or enzyme inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1995Date of Patent: December 30, 1997Assignee: Monsanto CompanyInventor: John J. Talley
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Patent number: 5698731Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of aromatic carbamates in which an organic carbonate in a stoichiometric quantity or in a quantity higher than the stoichiometric value is reacted with an aromatic amine operating in the presence of a carbamation catalyst, wherein this catalyst is selected from N,N-substituted carbamate complexes of zinc or copper.The process gives high yields and selectivity in the useful reaction product.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1996Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: Ministero dell `Universita` e della Ricerca Scientifica e TecnologicaInventors: Aldo Bosetti, Pietro Cesti, Fausto Calderazzo
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Patent number: 5698569Abstract: Urea-containing hydroxyethylamine peptide compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.Inventors: John J. Talley, Daniel P. Getman, John N. Freskos, Ko-Chung Lin, Robert M. Heintz, Donald J. Rogier, Jr., Deborah E. Bertenshaw
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Patent number: 5688817Abstract: Di(aromatic) compounds corresponding to the following formula: ##STR1## in which: Ar represents either ##STR2## n=1 or 2 or: ##STR3## X represents a divalent radical, Z represents O, S or a divalent radical, and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent a hydrogen atom or various organic radicals, and the salts of the compounds of formula (I) when R.sub.1 is a carboxylic acid function.Use in human and veterinary medicine and in cosmetics.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1995Date of Patent: November 18, 1997Assignee: Centre Int'l. De Recherches Dermatologiques GaldermaInventors: Jean-Michel Bernardon, William Robert Pilgrim
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Patent number: 5686646Abstract: Disclosed are chiral hydrazine derivatives of the formula (Ia), (Ib), (Ic) and (Id) ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl;R.sup.3 is H or R.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is a hydroxy protecting group; andZ is H, --CHO, --C(O)OC(CH.sub.3).sub.3 or --C(O)OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5.Also described is a process for preparing chiral hydrazines of the formula (Ia), (Ib), (Ic) and (Id).Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Schering-Plough CorporationInventors: David R. Andrews, Anantha Sudhakar
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Patent number: 5686633Abstract: Inks, particularly inks for ink jet printing, contain at least one compound of the formula I ##STR1## as a stabilizer. The symbols R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.3 ' and R.sub.4 ' are as defined in claim 1. The compounds are in part novel and are suitable for use as light stabilizers for organic materials.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1991Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Eric Vieira, Hugh Stephen Laver
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Patent number: 5684018Abstract: This invention relates to novel acyloxyisopropyl carbamates as bioreversible prodrug moieties for amino drugs and to methods of synthesizng these compounds.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1994Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventor: Jose Alexander
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Patent number: 5684176Abstract: A process for producing a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein X is halogen and R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, benzyl, or phenyl, which comprises reducing a compound having the formula ##STR2## wherein X and R.sup.1 are as above, with an aluminum trialkoxide or lithium aluminum trialkoxyhydride reducing agent.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1996Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventor: Hans Hilpert
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Patent number: 5676923Abstract: Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid monoamide derivatives, their complexes and complex salts, containing an element of atomic numbers 21-29, 31, 32, 39, 42-44, 49 or 57-83, pharmaceutical agents containing these compounds, their use as contrast media and process for their production.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: October 14, 1997Assignee: Schering AktiengesellschaftInventors: Johannes Platzek, Ulrich Niedballa, Peter Mareski, Bernd Raduchel, Hanns-Joachim Weinmann, Andreas Muhler, Bernd Misselwitz
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Patent number: 5668238Abstract: The present invention relates to blocked polyisocyanates containing at least one isocyanate group which is reversibly blocked with a monofunctional blocking agent for isocyanate groups and at least one isocyanate group in the form of a urea group, which may be converted to a thermally stable hydantoin group. The present invention also relates to one-component coating compositions containing these blocked polyisocyanates and compounds containing isocyanate-reactive groups.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1995Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Bayer CorporationInventors: Kenneth P. Yonek, Lyuba K. Gindin, Douglas A. Wicks
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Patent number: 5659065Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, cycloaliphatic-aliphatic, aromatic or heteroaromatic radical, a hydroxy group that is aliphatically, araliphatically or heteroarylaliphatically etherified or protected by a hydroxy-protecting group, or an aliphatically etherified mercapto group, andR.sub.2 is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, cycloaliphatic-aliphatic, araliphatic or heteroarylaliphatic radical, orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a divalent aliphatic radical,R.sub.3 is free or aliphatically, araliphatically or aromatically esterified carboxy, formyl or hydroxymethyl,R.sub.4 is hydrogen, an aliphatic or araliphatic radical or an amino-protecting group, andR.sub.5 is hydrogen or an aliphatic radical,and the salts thereof can be used as intermediates in the preparation of medicinal active ingredients.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1995Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: Novartis CorporationInventor: Richard Goschke
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Patent number: 5654467Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of C-substituted diethylenetriamines of general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have different meanings.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Schering AktiengesellschaftInventors: Orlin Petrov, Jean-Claude Hilscher, Klaus Nickisch, Heribert Schmitt-Willich, Heinz Gries, Bernd Raduchel, Johannes Platzek
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Patent number: 5650434Abstract: An N-substituted phenylcarbamic acid derivative represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## [wherein R.sup.1 is H, a (C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, a halo(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, a (C.sub.1-6)alkoxy(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, a (C.sub.2-6)alkenyl group, a (C.sub.2-6)alkynyl group or a halo(C.sub.1-6)alkoxy(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, R.sup.2 is H, a (C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, a halo(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, a (C.sub.1-6)alkoxy(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, a (C.sub.2-6)alkenyl group, a (C.sub.2-6)alkynyl group, a halo(C.sub.1-6)alkoxy(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group or a cyano(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, R.sup.3 is a (C.sub.1-6)alkyl group or a halo(C.sub.1-6)alkyl group, each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is a specific group, and Y is O or S] which is very effective in controlling powdery mildew, scab, late blight and gray mold; a process for producing said derivative; an agricultural and horticultural fungicide containing said derivative as an active ingredient; an intermediate of said derivative; and a process for producing the intermediate.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masanobu Ohnishi, Sohkichi Tajima, Tsutomu Nishiguchi, Kenji Tsubata
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Patent number: 5639905Abstract: Process for the preparation of N-phenyl-N-methoxyacetyl-DL-alanine methyl ester derivatives of the formula (I). ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl residue; and n is a cardinal number between from 1 to 3,which comprises reacting an N-methoxyacetyl derivative of the formula (II). ##STR2## wherein R and n are as defined above, with a stoichiometric amount of an alkaline metal alkoxide, at a temperature between 80.degree. C. and 150.degree. C., until completion of the removal of the alkanol present in the system, then reacting the thus obtained alkaline metal salt of the compound of formula (II) directly or after isolation with a methyl DL-x-halopropionate.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1994Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: Nitrokemia IpartelepekInventors: Lajos Nagy, Jeno Pelyva, Pal Agocs, Csaba Soptei, Judit Benczik nee Pasztor, Zoltan Kolonics, Sandor Balint, Dezso Sebok, Jolan Cseke, Tibor Kranitz, Laszlo Legradi
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Patent number: 5627302Abstract: The invention relates to novel asymmetrically substituted diaminodicarboxylic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1##Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1996Date of Patent: May 6, 1997Assignee: Hafslund Nycomed Pharma AktiengesellschaftInventors: Johann Hiebl, Franz Rovenszky
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Patent number: 5616711Abstract: A method of producing an aminobutene derivative of formula (I) by allowing a butenol derivative of formula (II) to react with an amide derivative of formula (III) is disclosed. The aminobutene derivative of formula (I) can be deprotected to produce an aminobutene derivative of formula (I-1) or an aminobutene derivative of formula (I-2): ##STR1## The aminobutene derivative of formula (I-A) can also be deprotected to produce the aminobutene derivative of formula (I-B). Any or all of the above aminobutene derivatives are useful as intermediates for producing anti-ulcer drugs, and anti-ulcer drugs having an inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion based on the antagonism against histamine H.sub.2 receptor.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1993Date of Patent: April 1, 1997Assignee: Fujirebio Inc.Inventors: Hiroshi Ikawa, Hajime Matsumoto, Masakatsu Matsumoto, Yasuo Sekine, Masato Nishimura, Akihiko Hosoda
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Patent number: 5616777Abstract: Disclosed are chiral hydrazine derivatives of the formula (Ia), (Ib), (Ic) and (Id) ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl;R.sup.3 is H or R.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is a hydroxy protecting group; andZ is H, --CHO, --C(O)OC(CH.sub.3).sub.3 or --C(O)OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5.Also described is a process for preparing chiral hydrazines of the formula (Ia), (Ib), (Ic) and (Id).Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1995Date of Patent: April 1, 1997Assignee: Schering CorporationInventors: David R. Andrews, Anantha Sudhakar
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Patent number: 5610183Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: ##STR1## wherein Q is optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl;X and Y are each H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl or X and Y are together .dbd.O;Z is O or S;R.sup.1 is H, optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl (C.sub.1-4 alkyl), C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, COC.sub.1-6 alkylhalo, COR.sup.a, COOR.sup.a, CONHR.sup.a, COC.sub.1-6 alkylNR.sup.a R.sup.b or CONR.sup.a C.sub.1-6 alkylCONR.sup.a R.sup.b ;R.sup.2 is substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.1-6 alkylhalo, COR.sup.a, COOR.sup.a, CONHR.sup.a, COC.sub.1-6 alkylNR.sup.a R.sup.b or CONR.sup.a C.sub.1-6 alkylCONR.sup.a R.sup.b ;or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a chain (CH.sub.2).sub.p optionally substituted by oxo;R.sup.3 is H [or C.sub.1-6 alkyl];R.sup.4 is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or phenyl; andR.sup.5 is optionally substituted (CH.sub.2).sub.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1993Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignee: Merck, Sharp & Dohme Ltd.Inventors: Andrew P. Owens, Brian J. Williams
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Patent number: 5608102Abstract: This invention relates to a method for preparing .beta.-phenylisoserine and analogues thereof having general formula (I) ##STR1## from an aromatic aldehyde and an .alpha.-methylarylamine-S, and through a lactam of general formula (II) as described herein. The acids of general formula (I) (R.dbd.H) may be used to prepare taxane derivatives having remarkable antitumoral and antileukaemic activity.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1994Date of Patent: March 4, 1997Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Rorer S.A.Inventors: Jean-Dominique Bourzat, Alain Commer.cedilla.on
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Patent number: 5602175Abstract: Hydroxyethylamine compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1995Date of Patent: February 11, 1997Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: John J. Talley, Kathryn L. Reed
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Patent number: 5602275Abstract: The invention relates to novel ureas and urethanes of Formula I: ##STR1## which stimulate cytokine production and may be used to accelerate recovery from neutropenia accompanying radio- or chemotherapy, bone marrow transplantation, or infections. Compounds in the invention or pharmaceutical compositions employing these compounds may be useful in the treatment of cancer, AIDS, aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and infectious diseases, and in the enhancement of immune response.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1995Date of Patent: February 11, 1997Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventors: Semiramis Ayral-Kaloustian, Steven R. Schow, Mila T. Du, James J. Gibbons, Jr.
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Patent number: 5599814Abstract: The present invention relates to pyridazino[4,5-b]quinolines, and pharmaceutically useful salts thereof, which are excitatory amino acid antagonists and which are useful when such antagonism is desired such as in the treatment of neurological disorders. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions containing pyridazino[4,5-b]quinolines as active ingredient, and methods for the treatment of neurological disorders.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1995Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries, PLCInventors: Thomas M. Bare, Richard B. Sparks
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Patent number: 5591885Abstract: A process for the preparation of a halogenated .alpha.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1995Date of Patent: January 7, 1997Assignee: Hoffman-La Roche Inc.Inventor: Hans Hilpert