The Chalcogen, X, Is In A -c(=x)- Group Patents (Class 562/109)
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Publication number: 20110021402Abstract: A solid detergent composition having the salt of an anionic surfactant and of a monopropanolamine counterion.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2010Publication date: January 27, 2011Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Ming Tang, Hiroshi Oh, Sen Liu, Victor Manuel Arredondo
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Patent number: 7862980Abstract: The present invention provides a salt represented by the formula (I): wherein P1, P2, P3, Q1, Q2 and R are defined in the specification and the present invention further provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the salt represented by the above-mentioned formula (I).Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2007Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Yukako Harada, Isao Yoshida, Yoshiyuki Takata
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Patent number: 7834209Abstract: Hydrofluoroalkanesulfonates of the general formula R—O—CXH—CX2—SO3M, where R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups, functionalized alkyl groups, and alkenyl groups; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and fluorine with the proviso that at least one X is fluorine; and M is a cation, are made by reacting fluorovinyl ether with aqueous sulfite solution. Organic onium hydrofluoroalkanesulfonates are useful as ionic liquids and photoacid generators.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2006Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Christopher P. Junk, Mark Andrew Harmer, Andrew Edward Feiring, Frank Leonard Schadt, III, Zoe Schnepp
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Publication number: 20100213409Abstract: Surfactants with polyether sulfonate structure, which have a propanonylsulfonic acid group as a head group, a process for preparing such surfactants and their use for tertiary mineral oil extraction.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2008Publication date: August 26, 2010Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Christian Bittner, Günter Oetter, Ulrich Steinbrenner, Jürgen Huff, Marcus Guzmann
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Patent number: 7745097Abstract: There are provided a novel compound represented by a general formula (b1-1) shown below, which is useful as an acid generator for a resist composition and a manufacturing method thereof, a compound useful as a precursor of the novel compound and a manufacturing method thereof, an acid generator, a resist composition and a method of forming a resist pattern.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2008Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideo Hada, Takeshi Iwai, Takehiro Seshimo, Akiya Kawaue, Keita Ishiduka
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Publication number: 20100119970Abstract: There is disclosed a resist lower-layer composition configured to be used by a multi-layer resist method used in lithography to form a layer lower than a photoresist layer acting as a resist upper layer film, wherein the resist lower-layer composition becomes insoluble or poorly-soluble in an alkaline developer after formation of the lower layer, and wherein the resist lower-layer composition comprises, at least, a thermal acid generator for generating an acid represented by the general formula (1) by heating at a temperature of 100° C. or higher.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2009Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Youichi Ohsawa, Jun Hatakeyama, Takeru Watanabe, Takeshi Kinsho
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Patent number: 7713679Abstract: There is provided a compound represented by a general formula (B1-1) shown below, an acid generator composed of the above compound, a resist composition containing an acid generator composed of the above compound, and a method of forming a resist pattern: (wherein RX represents a hydrocarbon group which may contain a substituent group; Q1 represents an alkylene group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may contain a substituent group, or a single bond; n represents an integer of 0 or 1; Y1 represents an alkylene group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a fluorinated alkylene group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and A+ represents an organic cation which contains a nitrogen atom).Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2008Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Inventors: Keita Ishiduka, Yoshiyuki Utsumi, Akiya Kawaue, Takehiro Seshimo, Hideo Hada
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Publication number: 20100055608Abstract: A polymerizable anion-containing sulfonium salt having formula (1) is provided wherein R1 is H, F, methyl or trifluoromethyl, R2, R3 and R4 are C1-C10 alkyl, alkenyl or oxoalkyl or C6-C18 aryl, aralkyl or aryloxoalkyl, or two of R2, R3 and R4 may bond together to form a ring with S, A is a C1-C10 organic group, and n is 0 or 1. The sulfonium salt generates a very strong sulfonic acid upon exposure to high-energy radiation. A resist composition comprising a polymer derived from the sulfonium salt is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2009Publication date: March 4, 2010Inventors: Masaki Ohashi, Takeshi Kinsho, Youichi Ohsawa, Jun Hatakeyama, Seiichiro Tachibana
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Patent number: 7611822Abstract: The present invention provides a salt represented by the formula (I): wherein Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, T represents a methylene group or a carbonyl group, R represents an adamantyl group substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of a C1-C4 alkyl group, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a cyano group and an oxo group, and A+ represents an organic counter ion. The present invention further provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the salt represented by the above-mentioned formula (I).Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2008Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventor: Ichiki Takemoto
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Patent number: 7612217Abstract: The present invention provides a sulfonium compound represented by the formula (I): wherein Q1 and Q2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, and A+ represents an organic counter ion.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2007Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Hiromu Sakamoto, Yukako Harada
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Publication number: 20090234155Abstract: An acid generating agent used for chemically amplified resist compositions is provided, which agent is represented by the following formula (1): wherein X represents a monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and having at least one hydrogen atom on the ring substituted by an alkyl or alkoxy group which and may be unsubstituted or substituted with a group selected from an ether group, an ester group, a carbonyl group, an acetal group, an epoxy group, a nitrile group and an aldehyde group, or by a perfluoroalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a cyano group; R6 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N, S and F; m is an integer from 0 to 2; and A+ is an organic counterion.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2008Publication date: September 17, 2009Applicant: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jung-Hoon Oh, Dong-Cheol Seo, Hyun-Sang Joo, Chang-Soo Lee
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Publication number: 20090215894Abstract: Inhibitors of the phosphatase activity of soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) are provided and are useful for in the treatment of diseases. These Inhibitors are based on derivatives of various epoxide hydrolase substrates that mimic the enzyme substrate so that there Is stable Interaction with the enzyme catalytic site. These inhibitors are potentially useful for the treatment of hypertension, vascular inflammation, renal inflammation, and lung disease.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2006Publication date: August 27, 2009Applicant: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIAInventors: Bruce D. Hammock, Christophe Morisseau, John W. Newman
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Patent number: 7579132Abstract: The present invention provides a salt represented by the formula (I): wherein X represents an n-valent connecting group, Y1 and Y2 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl group, n represents 2 or 3, and A+ represents an organic counter ion. The present invention further provides a chemically amplified resist composition comprising the salt represented by the above-mentioned formula (I).Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2007Date of Patent: August 25, 2009Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Yukako Harada, Isao Yoshida, Satoshi Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 7569326Abstract: A sulfonium salt having a polymerizable anion generates a strong sulfonic acid upon exposure to high-energy radiation so that it facilitates effective scission of acid labile groups in chemically amplified resist compositions. It is useful as a monomer from which a base resin for use in radiation-sensitive resist compositions is derived.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2007Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Youichi Ohsawa, Masaki Ohashi, Seiichiro Tachibana, Jun Hatakeyama, Takeru Watanabe
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Publication number: 20090130597Abstract: A compound represented by general formula (I); and a compound represented by general formula (b1-1). X-Q1-Y1—SO3?M+??[Chemical Formula 1] (I) X-Q1-Y1—SO3?A+ (b1-1) wherein Q1 represents a divalent linkage group or a single bond; Y1 represents an alkylene group which may have a substituent or a fluorinated alkylene group which may have a substituent; X represents a cyclic group of 3 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and has an —SO2— bond in the structure thereof; M+ represents an alkali metal ion; and A+ represents an organic cation.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2008Publication date: May 21, 2009Applicant: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takehiro Seshimo, Yoshiyuki Utsumi, Akiya Kawaue, Hideo Hada, Hiroaki Shimizu, Tsuyoshi Nakamura
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Patent number: 7414148Abstract: A process for producing an alkoxycarbonylfluoroalkanesulfonate represented by the formula [1] is provided. This process includes the steps of (a) reacting a halofluoroalkanoate represented by the formula [2], with a sulfinating agent, thereby obtaining an alkoxycarbonylfluoroalkanesulfinate represented by the formula [3]; and (b) reacting the alkoxycarbonylfluoroalkanesulfinate with an oxidizing agent, thereby obtaining the target alkoxycarbonylfluoroalkanesulfonate. Furthermore, it is possible to react the obtained alkoxycarbonylfluoroalkanesulfonate with a monovalent onium salt to conduct a salt exchange, thereby obtaining a alkoxycarbonylfluoroalkanesulfonic acid onium salt represented by the formula [4].Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2007Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: Central Glass Company LimitedInventors: Masaki Fujiwara, Jonathan Joachim Jodry, Satoru Narizuka
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Patent number: 7273949Abstract: Disulfonate salts of 2,4-pentanedione and methods for making such salts are described. The disulfonate salts are useful as cement dispersants. Cement compositions including such salts, methods for making cement compositions including such salts, and methods for performing cementing operations using such cement compositions are also described.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2005Date of Patent: September 25, 2007Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Samuel J. Lewis, Michael J. Szymanski
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Patent number: 6906220Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for preparing 4-(2-sulfoethylcyclohexane)-1,2-diol sodium salt, at ambient condition and in the presence of a buffer and an initiator, from vinylcyclohexane-1,2-diol. Also disclosed is a process for preparing 3-(2-sulfoethyl) hexanedioic acid, sodium salt by oxidizing 4-(2-sulfoethylcyclohexane)-1,2 diol sodium salt with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of tungstic acid.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2003Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Invista North America S.àr.l.Inventors: Yanhui Sun, Shaorong Chen
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Publication number: 20040220147Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds which are thyroid receptor ligands, preferably antagonists, and to methods for using such compounds in the treatment of cardiac and metabolic disorders, such as cardiac arrhythmias, thyrotoxicosis, subclinical hyperthyrodism and liver diseases.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 10, 2004Publication date: November 4, 2004Inventors: Johan Malm, Peter Brandt, Karin Edvinsson, Thomas Ericsson, Sandra Gordon
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Patent number: 6498150Abstract: The present invention relates to peptide-like compounds, eg aminocarboxylic acid amide derivatives, and to methods of using same to stimulate cells of the immune system, bone marrow and other organs. The present compounds can be used to enhance vaccination, increase synthesis of and enhance function of blood cell components and enhance anti-neoplastic effects of various agents. The compounds of the invention can be used to produce a variety of further pharmacologic effects.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1999Date of Patent: December 24, 2002Assignee: Dovetail Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Floyd Taub, Thomas J. Perun, Christopher K. Murray, Randall J. Daughenbaugh, Daniel Lednicer
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Patent number: 6459003Abstract: The present invention relates to novel ether compounds, compositions comprising ether compounds, and methods useful for treating and preventing cardiovascular diseases, dyslipidemias, dysproteinemias, and glucose metabolism disorders comprising administering a composition comprising an ether compound. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are also useful for treating and preventing Alzheimer's Disease, Syndrome X, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-related disorders, septicemia, thrombotic disorders, obesity, pancreatitis, hypertension, renal disease, cancer, inflammation, and impotence. In certain embodiments, the compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are useful in combination therapy with other therapeutics, such as hypocholesterolemic and hypoglycemic agents.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2000Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.Inventors: Jean-Louis Henri Dasseux, Carmen Daniela Oniciu
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Publication number: 20020035118Abstract: The present invention relates to peptide-like compounds, eg aminocarboxylic acid amide derivatives, and to methods of using same to stimulate cells of the immune system, bone marrow and other organs. The present compounds can be used to enhance vaccination, increase synthesis of and enhance function of blood cell components and enhance anti-neoplastic effects of various agents. The compounds of the invention can be used to produce a variety of further pharmacologic effects.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 1999Publication date: March 21, 2002Inventors: FLOYD TAUB, THOMAS J. PERUN, CHRISTOPHER K. MURRAY, RANDALL J. DAUGHENBAUGH, DANIEL LEDNICER
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Patent number: 6326512Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing an optically active &bgr;-hydroxy sulfonic acid compound comprising hydrogenating a &bgr;-keto sulfonic acid compound represented by formula 1: where R1 represents an alkyl or a phenyl group, which may be substituted, and R2 represents sodium or an alkyl group, in an acidic solvent, in the presence of an asymmetric catalyst comprising a complex of bivalent Ru, having 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl as a ligand, to produce a compound represented by formula 2: where R1 and R2 are as defined above, and * designates an asymmetric carbon atom.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2000Date of Patent: December 4, 2001Assignee: President of Nagoya UniversityInventors: Masato Kitamura, Masahiro Yoshimura, Naoki Kanda, Ryoji Noyori
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Patent number: 6248839Abstract: The invention relates to polymethacrylate acid-polyalkylene oxide block copolymers, to a process for their preparation and to their use as dispersants or suspension stabilizers for pigments and fillers, e.g. for metal oxides in ceramic materials, for pigments in inks used in ink jet printing and for fillers in thermosplastic and thermoset polymers.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1998Date of Patent: June 19, 2001Assignee: Th. Goldschmidt AGInventors: Eberhard Esselborn, Jürgen Fock, Arno Knebelkamp
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Patent number: 6121222Abstract: A novel class of anionic surfactants with improved surfact active properties is comprised of two hydrophilic and two hydrophobic groups represented by the formula: ##STR1## The surfactants exhibit unusually low critical micelle concentration (cmc) and pC-20 values in aqueous media.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1996Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Rhodia Inc.Inventors: Ruoxin Li, David James Tracy, Jiang Yang, Manilal S. Dahanayake
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Patent number: 5936106Abstract: An process for forming a product which may be in a liquid phase is disclosed wherein a first reactant, preferably a liquid reactant, is directly fed into a reaction zone containing mixing elements and which comprises a first compartment of a reactor. A second reactant, which is maintained at a higher pressure, is fed into a second compartment of the reactor separated from the first compartment by a porous wall. The second reactant passes through this porous wall into the reaction zone to react with the first reactant. The process thereby controls rates of the reactions and the exothermic heats generated by the reactions. Pulsatile flow in one or both reaction compartments improves mixing. An evaporator for a portion of the product improves product quality and permits higher reaction temperatures in the reactor.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1996Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: SRI InternationalInventors: William J. Asher, Daryl L. Roberts, Jerry L. Jones, Douglas E. Gottschlich
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Patent number: 5672739Abstract: The present invention comprises a novel composition of matter having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H or an alkoxide of from 5 to about 20 carbon atoms;x is an integer of from about 8 to 22 when R.sub.1 =H and from about 2 to 5 when R.sub.1 is an alkoxide;R.sub.2 is selected independently from H, (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H, and (CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)O).sub.m H;R.sub.3 is selected independently from H, (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H, and (CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)O).sub.n H;m and n are integers from 1 to 50; and y and z are integers from 2 to 10.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1996Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Assignee: Exxon Research & Engineering CompanyInventors: Ramesh Varadaraj, Max Leo Robbins, Cornelius Hendrick Brons
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Patent number: 5583240Abstract: An exothermic process for forming a product which may be in a liquid phase is disclosed wherein a first reactant, preferably a liquid reactant, is directly fed into a reaction zone containing mixing elements and which comprises a first compartment of a reactor. A second reactant, which is maintained at a higher pressure, is fed into a second compartment of the reactor separated from the first compartment by a porous wall. The second reactant passes through this porous wall into the reaction zone to react with the first reactant. The process thereby controls rates of the reactions and the exothermic heats generated by the reactions. Pulsatile flow in one or both reaction compartments improves mixing. An evaporator for a portion of the product improves product quality and permits higher reaction temperatures in the reactor.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1994Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: SRI InternationalInventors: William J. Asher, Daryl L. Roberts, Jerry L. Jones, Douglas E. Gottschlich
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Patent number: 5488146Abstract: A process for the preparation of SCMOS from sulfur trioxide, maleic anhydride, glycolic acid, and alkaline earth metal hydroxide or mixtures of alkaline earth metal and alkali metal hydroxides is disclosed which cooperatively control pH, temperature, time and ratio of reactants.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1994Date of Patent: January 30, 1996Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Eddie N. Gutierrez, Shang-Ren Wu
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Patent number: 5169983Abstract: An organic polymeric material, which is preferably perfluorinated and which comprises a polymeric chain and at least one group pendant from the chain, in which the group pendant from the chain comprises a saturated cyclic group and at least one ion-exchange group or group convertible thereto, and in which the ion-exchange group of group convertible thereto is linked to the polymeric chain through the cyclic group. Also an ion-exchange membrane produced from the polymeric material, an electrolytic cell containing the membrane, vinyl monomers from which the organic polymeric material may be produced and intermediates useful in production of the monomers.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1990Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: Harold C. Fielding, Philip H. Gamlen, Ian M. Shirley
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Patent number: 5025104Abstract: 2,4-pentanedionemonosulfonic acid is prepared by reacting chlorosulfonic acid with 2,4-pentanedione, preferably in the presence of an anhydrous solvent. The method of this invention generally yields 2,4-pentanedionemonosulfonic acid in excess of about 75 percent. The noval pentanedionesulfonic acid 2,4-pentanedionemonosulfonic acid(acetylacetone sulfonic acid) is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1989Date of Patent: June 18, 1991Assignee: Atochem North America, Inc.Inventor: Stanley R. Sandler
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Patent number: 4977059Abstract: A method for forming microcapsules by enwrapping an oily core material in a formaldehyde condensation product formed in situ wherein a dispersant is used of the formula (I): ##STR1## where: M is an alkali metal cation or a quaternary ammonium group,L is --(CH.sub.2).sub.p, --COO(CH.sub.2).sub.p, --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 -- or a direct bond;R, R.sup.2 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group;R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or --SO.sub.3 M where M is defined as above; R.sup.3 is --COOR.sup.4, --CONHR.sup.4, --CO--R.sup.4, a pyridinyl group or quaternary salt thereof, --COOCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 N(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --, --COOCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 N.sub.4 (CH.sub.3).sub.3 Cl-- group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --OOC--CR.sup.2 CH.sub.2, --(OCH.sub.2 CHhd 2).sub.m COO--CR.sup.2 CH.sub.2 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.m NHCO--CR.sup.2 CH.sub.2 ;x is about 0.4 to 0.8;y is about 0.2 to 0.6;z is about 0 to 0.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1989Date of Patent: December 11, 1990Assignee: The Mead CorporationInventors: Rong-Chang Liang, William H. Simpson, Katherine A. Gyure, Kenneth P. Carpenter
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Patent number: 4895977Abstract: The removal of oxidizable organic impurities which include alkylthiolsulfonate from alkanesulfonic acids by treatment with an ozone containing gas is disclosed. The treated products have improved color and odor and exhibit improved long-term color stability.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1988Date of Patent: January 23, 1990Assignee: Pennwalt CorporationInventor: Martin Nosowitz