Halogen Attached Indirectly To The Sulfonate Group By Acyclic Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 562/113)
  • Patent number: 4925975
    Abstract: In preparing a fluoroalkylsulfonate RfSO.sub.3 M, where Rf is a perfluoroalkyl gruop having not more than 6 carbon atoms and M is an alkali metal, by neutralization reaction between a fluoroalkylsulfonic acid RfSO.sub.3 H and an alkali metal carbonate or hydroxide, the reaction is carried out under acidic conditions such that at the end of the reaction pH of the reaction liquid is lower than 6, and preferably not higher than 3. By so maintaining the reaction liquid acidic, the obtained RfSO.sub.3 M becomes very low in the concentrations of anionic impurities such as free fluorine, free chlorine and carbonate radical and, besides becomes low in moisture absorbency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Central Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Minoru Aramaki, Kimitaka Okamoto, Hiroaki Sakaguchi, Tamio Nakamura
  • Patent number: 4913853
    Abstract: Water soluble, substantially nontoxic salts of compounds of the formula:CF.sub.3 Rwherein R is --SO.sub.3 H, --SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2 or --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, are useful for obtaining fluorine magnetic resonance images of body organs and tissues. Illustrative salts of such compounds include sodium trifluoromethane sulfonate, N-methylglucaminium trifluoromethanesulfonate and N-methylglucaminium trifluoromethanesulfonamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Mallinckrodt, Inc.
    Inventor: George B. Hoey
  • Patent number: 4866190
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of perhaloalkanesulfinic and -sulfonic acids and derivatives of these acids. A perhaloalkanesulfinic acid salt is prepared by contacting a metal hydroxymethanesulfinate (preferably, a sodium, zinc or copper hydroxymethanesulfinate) with a perhaloalkyl halide group, in a polar solvent. Optionally, the perhaloalkanesulfinic acid salt is then converted to a perhaloalkanesulfinic or -sulfonic acid or a derivative of either of these acids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Chimie
    Inventors: Marc Tordeux, Bernard Langlois, Claude Wakselman