Acyclic Hydrocarbyl Group Bonded Directly To The Methylene Carbon Patents (Class 564/392)
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Publication number: 20150105559Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing a compound having an amino group and/or a hydroxyl group from a substrate compound having an atomic group containing CO or CS by eliminating such atomic group. The substrate compound, having an atomic group containing CO or CS (for example, an amide, a carbamate, or the like), is allowed to react with a compound expressed by formula (I) below, at a temperature of 120° C. or lower, preferably in the presence of an ammonium salt, to eliminate such atomic group containing CO or CS. In formula (I) A may not be present, and in a case where A is present, A represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. H2N-A—NH2 (I) - - -.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 4, 2013Publication date: April 16, 2015Applicant: Kyushu University, National University CorporationInventors: Takashi Ohshima, Hiroyuki Morimoto, Yuhei Shimizu
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Patent number: 8846125Abstract: The present invention relates to enaminocarbonyl compounds with the formula I. The present invention also relates to the use of compounds with the formula I for the modification of the taste of a product and/or preparation for oral administration.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2010Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Instytut Chemii Organicznej, Polska Akademia NaukInventors: Piotr Krajewski, Agnieszka Woźniak
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Publication number: 20140142304Abstract: There is provided a process for producing an aminopropyne or an enaminone comprising the step of reacting a metal acetylide, an amine and a carbonyl-containing compound in the presence of a transition metal catalyst. There is also provided a process for producing an aminopropyne comprising the step of reacting a metal acetylide, an amine and a halide-containing compound in the presence of a transition metal catalyst at a reaction temperature of 50° C. to 150° C. There are also provided processes to further synthesize the aminopropyne produced to obtain a butyneamine, another aminopropyne or a triazol.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2012Publication date: May 22, 2014Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and ResearchInventors: Yugen Zhang, Dingyi Yu, Zhewang Lin
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Publication number: 20140046095Abstract: A method of preparing (S)-2-amino-5-methoxytetralin hydrochloride[(S)-2-amino-5-methoxyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene hydrochloride], comprising the steps of: (1) producing a compound (I) by addition-elimination reaction of 5-methoxy-2-tetralone and R-(+)-a-phenylethylamine; (2) producing a compound (II) by reduction reaction of the compound (I) with a reducing agent; and (3) producing a compound (II) hydrochloride by reacting the compound (II) with a salt-forming agent, then carrying out reduction reaction with a palladium-carbon catalyst to produce (S)-2-amino-5-methoxytetralin hydrochloride. The method can significantly increase the yield of (S)-2-amino-5-methoxytetralin hydrochloride with short synthetic path, low preparation cost and less pollution, which is environmentally friendly and is suitable for medical industrialized production. The structural formulae of the compound (I) and the compound (II) are: resepectively.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2012Publication date: February 13, 2014Applicant: ANHUI KELONG INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICALInventors: Qingyun HUANG, Qingguo HUANG, Meixian LOU
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Publication number: 20140039181Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a N-substituted amine compound by catalyzed alkylation. The method uses amine and alcohol or two kinds of amines as the reaction materials, employs composite metal oxides catalyst at a reaction temperature of 80-180° C. to catalyze the reaction for 6-36 hours, so as to produce the N-substituted amine compound. The reaction condition of the method of the invention is relatively moderate, using a catalyst made of cheap non-noble metals, which is non-caustic and easy to be separated and reused. The reaction does not need any medium and has relatively high conversion rate and selectivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2012Publication date: February 6, 2014Applicant: Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventor: Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Publication number: 20110274803Abstract: The present invention relates to enaminocarbonyl compounds with the formula I, in which X denotes O or CH2, Y denotes N and each of R1 and R2 denotes hydrogen, or Y denotes a CH and either R1 or R2 denotes a C1-4 alkyl, and the remaining R1 or R2 denotes hydrogen, selected (for Y denoting CH and R1 or R2 denoting a C1-4 alkyl) from a group encompassing a mixture of R and S enantiomers enriched in either enantiomer R or enantiomer S, enantiomer R and enantiomer S. The present invention also relates to the use of compounds with the formula I, in which X denotes O or CH2, Y denotes a CH and either R1 or R2 is selected from a group encompassing hydrogen and a C1-4 alkyl, and the remaining R1 or R2 denotes hydrogen, for the modification of the taste of a product and/or preparation for oral administration.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2010Publication date: November 10, 2011Inventors: Piotr Krajewski, Agnieszka Wozniak
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Publication number: 20110213146Abstract: One aspect of the invention relates to a method of animation or amidation, comprising the step of combining a substrate, comprising a reactive C—H bond, and an amine or amide, comprising a reactive N—H bond, in the presence of an oxidizing agent and a metal-containing catalyst, thereby forming a product with a covalent bond between the carbon of the reactive C—H bond and the nitrogen of the reactive N—H bond.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2009Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: Georgetown UniversityInventor: Timothy H. Warren
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Patent number: 7393979Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing an optically active 1-alkyl-substituted 2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine, which is an important intermediate of medicines and agricultural chemicals, and which is represented by the formula [3] [in the formula R represents a lower alkyl group of a carbon and * represents an asymmetric carbon], or its salt by subjecting an optically active imine represented by the formula [1] to an asymmetric reduction under hydrogen atmosphere using a metal catalyst of Group VIII to convert it into an optically active secondary amine represented by the formula [2] and then by subjecting the secondary amine or its salt to hydrogenolysis. [Chem.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2004Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: Central Glass Company, LimitedInventors: Akihiro Ishii, Yokusu Kuriyama, Manabu Yasumoto, Masatomi Kanai, Kenjin Inomiya, Takashi Ootsuka, Koji Ueda
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Patent number: 7081551Abstract: Optically active (R)-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine is a novel compound as an important intermediate for medicines and agricultural chemicals. This compound can be obtained with high optical purity and high yield by a process including the steps of (a) a dehydrocondensation of 4?-(trifluoromethyl)acetophenone and an optically active (R)-1-phenylethylamine to obtain an optically active imine; (b) asymmetrically reducing the imine into an optically active secondary amine; (c) reacting the amine with an organic acid (phthalic acid or benzenesulfonic acid), thereby obtaining a product that is a phthalate of or benzenesulfonate of the amine; (d) subjecting the product of the step (c) to a hydrogenolysis, thereby obtaining a product that is a phthalate of or benzenesuilfonate of optically active (R)-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine; and (e) neutralizing the product of the step (d) into the optically active (R)-1-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethylamine.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2003Date of Patent: July 25, 2006Assignee: Central Glass Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akihiro Ishii, Manabu Yasumoto, Yokusu Kuriyama, Masatomi Kanai, Kanjin Inomiya
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Publication number: 20040235961Abstract: An optically active 1-(fluoro-, trifluoromethyl- or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl)alkylamine N-monoalkyl derivative represented by the formula 4 is produced by a process including (a) reacting an optically active secondary amine, represented by the formula 1, with an alkylation agent R2—X, in the presence of a base, thereby converting the secondary amine into an optically active tertiary amine represented by the formula 3; and (b) subjecting the tertiary amine to a hydrogenolysis, thereby producing the N-monoalkyl derivative, 1Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2003Publication date: November 25, 2004Inventors: Akihiro Ishii, Masatomi Kanai, Yokusu Kuriyama, Manabu Yasumoto, Kenjin Inomiya, Takashi Ootsuka, Koji Ueda
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Patent number: 6765023Abstract: The invention relates to substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-disubstituted reverse aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2002Date of Patent: July 20, 2004Assignee: Pfizer, Inc.Inventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6723753Abstract: The invention relates to substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N-benzyl-N-phenyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2002Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Pharmacia CorporationInventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6723752Abstract: The invention relates to substituted aryl and heteroaryl (R)-Chiral Halogenated 1-Substitutedamino-(n+1 )-Alkanol compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Novel high yield, stereoselective processes for the preparation of the chiral substituted alkanol compounds from chiral and achiral intermediates are described. Preferred (R)-Chiral 1-Substitutedamino-(n+1)-Alkanol compounds are substituted (R)-Chiral N-benzyl-N-phenyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2001Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Pharmacia CorporationInventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Mark A. Massa, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Brian S. Hickory, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Deborah A. Mischke, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6683113Abstract: The invention relates to substituted aryl and heteroaryl (R)-Chiral Halogenated 1-Substitutedamino-(n+1)-Alkanol compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Novel high yield, stereoselective processes for the preparation of the chiral substituted alkanol compounds from chiral and achiral intermediates are described. Preferred (R)-Chiral 1-Substitutedamino-(n+1)-Alkanol compounds are substituted (R)-Chiral N,N-bis-benzyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2001Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Assignee: Pharmacia CorporationInventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Mark A. Massa, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Brian S. Hickory, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Deborah A. Mischke, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6683099Abstract: The invention relates to substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-disubstituted cycloalkyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2002Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Assignee: Pharmacia CorporationInventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6677380Abstract: The invention relates to substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-disubstituted mercapto amines.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2002Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Pharmacia CorporationInventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6677375Abstract: The invention relates to substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-bis-benzyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2002Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Pharmacia CorporationInventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6476075Abstract: The invention relates to substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-bis-benzyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2001Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6476057Abstract: The invention relates to use of substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-disubstituted cycloalkyl aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2001Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6462092Abstract: The invention relates to use of substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-disubstituted reverse aminoalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2001Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6458849Abstract: The invention relates to use of substituted polycyclic aryl and heteroaryl tertiary-heteroalkyamine compounds useful as inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP; plasma lipid transfer protein-I) and compounds, compositions and methods for treating atherosclerosis and other coronary artery diseases. Preferred tertiary-heteroalkylamine compounds are substituted N,N-disubstituted mercapto amines.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2001Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.Inventors: James A. Sikorski, Richard C. Durley, Deborah A. Mischke, Emily J. Reinhard, Yvette M. Fobian, Michael B. Tollefson, Lijuan Wang, Margaret L. Grapperhaus, Brian S. Hickory, Mark A. Massa, Monica B. Norton, William F. Vernier, Barry L. Parnas, Michele A. Promo, Ashton T. Hamme, Dale P. Spangler, Melvin L. Rueppel
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Patent number: 6362373Abstract: The disclosed invention comprises a compound having the formula: in which R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen or an alkyl group of 4 carbon atoms or greater. Further disclosed is a process for the preparation of the disclosed chiral amino alcohols from a starting amine compound and a limonene oxide.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2000Date of Patent: March 26, 2002Assignees: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Christian T. Goralski, Bakthan Singaram, William Chrisman
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Patent number: 6291713Abstract: There is described a process of transferring &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated alkyl groups to an electrophile (aldehyde, ketone, nitrile, imine, alkyne) by means of a masked zinc alkyl in an aprotic solvent.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1999Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Metallgesellschaft AktiengesellschaftInventors: Philip Jones, Paul Knochel
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Patent number: 6037498Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an organic group, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group, and the asterisk denotes that the group R.sup.1 is predominantly in the R- or S-configuration such that the compound is in substantially enantiomerically pure form. The compounds are a useful source of chiral nucleophiles, e.g. undergoing stereoselective Michael addition to .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1996Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Assignee: Oxford Asymmetry International PLCInventors: Stephen Graham Davies, Mario Eugenio Cosamino Polywka, David Roy Fenwick, Frank Reed
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Patent number: 6001884Abstract: The present invention features molecules which can modulate one or activities of an inorganic ion receptor. Preferably, the molecule can mimic or block the effect of extracellular Ca.sup.2+ on a calcium receptor. The preferred use of such molecules is to treat diseases or disorders by altering inorganic ion receptor activity, preferably calcium receptor activity.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: NPS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Edward F. Nemeth, Bradford C. Van Wagenen, Manuel F. Balandrin, Eric G. Delmar, Scott T. Moe
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Patent number: 5981599Abstract: The present invention features compounds able to modulate one or more activities of an inorganic ion receptor and methods for treating diseases or disorders using such compounds. Preferred compounds can mimic or block the effect of extracellular calcium on a cell surface calcium receptor.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1997Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: NPS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Scott T. Moe, Bradford C. Van Wagenen, Eric G. DelMar, Richard Trovato, Manuel F. Balandrin
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Patent number: 5932726Abstract: The present invention provides novel methods for the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-6-chloro-4-cyclopropylethynyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1,4-dihydro-2H-3,1- benzoxazin-2-one of formula (VI-i) ##STR1## which is useful as a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase inhibitor.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 1997Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: DuPont Pharmaceuticals CompanyInventors: Michael Ernest Pierce, Anusuya Choudhury, Rodney Lawrence Parsons, Jr., Lilian Alicia Radesca
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Patent number: 5872299Abstract: A synthesis is described for intermediates which are readily amenable to the large scale preparation of hydroxyethylurea-based chiral HIV protease inhibitors. The method includes forming a diastereoselective epoxide or cyanohydrin from a chiral alpha amino aldehyde.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1997Date of Patent: February 16, 1999Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.Inventors: John S Ng, Claire A Przybyla, Richard A Mueller, Michael L Vazquez, Daniel P Getman, John J Freskos, Gary A DeCrescenzo, Deborah E Bertenshaw, Robert M Heintz, Suhong Zhang, Chin Liu, Scott A Laneman
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Patent number: 5773617Abstract: The present invention relates to a reagent and to a process which are useful, when carrying out an organic synthesis, for cleaving an allylic group from a function which is protected with the latter.This reagent is defined in that it contains:a) a solvent system;b) a catalyst containing at least one element from column VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements, the said element from column VIII of the Periodic Table being coordinated with at least one coordination agent which is soluble in the said solvent system;c) a compound which is at least partially soluble in the said solvent system and which contains at least one nucleophilic function.Application to organic synthesis.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1996Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc ChimieInventors: Jean-Marie Bernard, Errol Blart, Jean-Pierre Genet, Sandrine Lemaire-Audoire, Monique Savignac
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Patent number: 5739405Abstract: A process for the preparation of amines of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 denote hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 alkylcycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.20 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 alkylaryl, or C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 aralkyl,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together denote a saturated or unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.9 alkylene dichain andR.sup.3 or R.sup.5 denotes C.sub.21 -C.sub.200 alkyl, C.sub.21 -C.sub.200 alkenyl or they together form a C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene dichain,by the reaction of olefins of the general formula II ##STR2## in which R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, and R.sup.6 have the above meanings, with ammonia or primary or secondary amines of the general formula III ##STR3## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the above meanings, at temperatures ranging from 200.degree. to 350.degree. C.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1996Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karsten Eller, Rudolf Kummer, Peter Stops
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Patent number: 5726308Abstract: A process for preparing high purity solutions of highly substituted lithium amide bases by direct reaction of lithium metal with highly substituted amine bases alone or in an ether solvent, a hydrocarbon solvent or in a mixed ether/hydrocarbon solvent mixture, optionally in the presence of a catalyst selected from tin salts and transition metal salts of Groups 4B, 5B, 6B, 7B, and 8 of the Periodic Table.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1996Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: FMC CorporationInventors: Randy W. Hall, Robert S. Wedinger, Terry L. Rathman, James A. Schwindeman
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Patent number: 5686616Abstract: A novel process for preparing an optically active amine by asymmetric hydrogenation of an imine compound, such as an imine compound prepared by condensing benzylamine and acetophenone, in the presence of a catalytic amount of an iridium-optically active phosphine complex and benzylamine or a benzylamine derivative. The present invention provides an optically active amine of high optical purity.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1996Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Takasago International CorporationInventors: Kazuhide Tani, Tsuneaki Yamagata, Yasutaka Kataoka, Hidenori Kumobayashi
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Patent number: 5665756Abstract: Novel aminoalkyloximes of the formula ##STR1## wherein: a. X is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, or a group of the formula ##STR2## wherein Y is hydrogen or loweralkyl, and p is 1 or 2; b. A is a group of the formula ##STR3## c. R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen or lowerakyl; and d. m is 2 to 6 and n is 0, or 2 to 6, inclusive, serotonin reuptake inhibitors, useful for treating depression and obsessive compulsive disorders are described. Also described are precursors of and processes for the preparation of such aminoakyloximes.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1994Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Hoechst Marion Roussel, Inc.Inventors: Gregory M. Shutske, Brian S. Freed, John D. Tomer, IV, R. Richard L. Hamer
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Patent number: 5292893Abstract: A process is provided for catalytically reducing imines, oximes, hydrazones and related compounds. Moreover, there is provided a process for the catalytic asymmetric reduction of imines, oximes, hydrazones, and the like, using enantiomerically enriched catalysts, to provide chiral amine reaction products which are enriched in one enantiomer. Catalytic asymmetric reduction can also be carried out using an achiral precatalyst in combination with aThe U.S. Government has rights in this invention pursuant to NIH Grant Number GM 34917.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1991Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Stephen L. Buchwald, Christopher A. Willoughby
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Patent number: 5117061Abstract: Novel anilines of the 2,6-dialkyl-4-dialkylaminomethylaniline type are prepared by reacting a secondary amine and an aldehyde with a primary aniline reactant having a free para position and substituents in both ortho positions in the presence of an acid catalyst, the amounts of amine and acid employed being at least equimolar with respect to the amount of aldehyde, and the reaction being conducted by adding the primary aniline reactant to a preformed mixture of the secondary amine, aldehyde, and acid.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1986Date of Patent: May 26, 1992Assignee: Ethyl CorporationInventor: Kju H. Shin
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Patent number: 5017723Abstract: Substituted ethylamines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is phenyl optionally mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl or lower alkoxy, or is an aromatic heterocycle having 5 to 7 chains wherein the heteroatom is nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur,R.sub.2 is lower alkyl,R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, each independently, represent hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl,R.sub.5 is phenyl optionally mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen or lower alkoxy or is an aromatic heterocycle having 5 to 7 chains wherein the heteroatom is nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur andQ represents a --CH.dbd.CH-- ethylene group or a 1,2-diyl ##STR2## propane group, their acid addition salts and their optically active forms. These substituted ethylamines have psycotropic properties and are useful as medicines.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1990Date of Patent: May 21, 1991Assignee: Jouveinal S.A.Inventors: Gilbert G. Aubard, Alain P. Calvet, Claude J. Gouret, Agnes M. Grouhel, Henry L. Jacobelli, Jean-Louis Junien, Xavier B. Pascaud, Francois J. Roman, Claude D. Soulard, James P. Hudspeth, Yuan Lin
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Patent number: 4990669Abstract: The invention relates to new optically active .alpha.-amino aldehydes of the formulae ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or aryl radical, andR.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently of one another, denote an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl group, together form an optionally substituted phenylene-(1,2)-bis-methylene radical, or R.sub.2 is an optionally substituted, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl radical, and R.sub.3 forms together with R.sub.1 a 1,3-propylene radical.a process for the preparation thereof, and the use thereof for the stereoselective preparation of optically active .beta.-amino alcohols.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1988Date of Patent: February 5, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred T. Reetz, Mark W. Drewes
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Patent number: 4962234Abstract: An antioxidant for lubricating oils comprising an amine compound selected from substituted benzylamines or a substituted 1-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalene. The preferred anti-oxidants are N-(alpha -methyl -p -octylbenzyl) aniline, N-(alpha-methylbenzyl)- p -nonylaniline or 1-( p -dodecylanilino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1988Date of Patent: October 9, 1990Assignee: Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.Inventors: Baldev K. Bandlish, Frederick C. Loveless, Walter Nudenberg
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Patent number: 4921980Abstract: A process for the preparation of N-alkylanilines is described, the most essential feature of which comprises reacting corresponding anilines at 150.degree. to 300.degree.C. with corresponding alcohols in the presence of a catalyst consisting of silica gel as carrier, of 0.2 to 10% of platinum and of 0.05 to 3% of a compound of a metal of the groups Ia and/or IIa of the Periodic Table, with the catalyst additionally containing at least one compound of an element of the groups Ib, IVa, IVb, Vb, VIIb and VIII in such an amount that the atomic ratio of platinum to the sum of these elements is 1 to 6.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1987Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Milos Rusek
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Patent number: 4898986Abstract: Disclosed is a novel inosose compound represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are both halogen; X.sup.1 is hydrogen and X.sup.2 is halogen; or X.sup.1 is --SQ.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is --SQ.sup.2 (each of Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 is lower alkyl or Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 may form lower alkylene), R.sup.1 is a protective group for hydroxyl and Y is .dbd.O, .dbd.N--Z (Z is hydroxyl which may be protected) or ##STR2## (A is hydrogen or an amine residue), particularly to the compound wherein the symbol Y is oxygen.The inosose compound is useful as intermediates for production of valiolamine and the N-substituted derivatives thereof, which have potent .alpha.-glucosidase inhibiting activities and are useful as preventives or therapeutics for symptoms of hyperglycemia and various diseases derived therefrom in human and animals, such as diabetes, obesity and hyperlipemia.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1987Date of Patent: February 6, 1990Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Horii, Hiroshi Fukase
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Patent number: 4891424Abstract: 4-Aralkyl-2-nitro-2'-hydroxy-3',5'-dialkyl (or cumyl)-azobenzenes are made by coupling the corresponding diazotized 4-aralkyl-o-nitroaniline with the corresponding phenol. These azobenzene intermediates are used to prepare the corresponding 2H-benzotriazole UV absorber stabilizers substituted on the 5-position of the benzo ring by an aralkyl group, preferably alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1988Date of Patent: January 2, 1990Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Raymond Seltzer, Roland A. E. Winter
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Patent number: 4795757Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein: Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, heteroaryl, indole, or fused arylcycloalkyl optionally substituted with hydroxy, halo, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy or aryloxy;A and A' are each hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, hydroxy or aryloxy;X is cyano, nitro, COOR, SR, SOR or SOOR;R is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or aryl;n n' and n" are each 0 to 4; andm, m' and m" are each 1 to 4, have calcium channel blocking activity.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1986Date of Patent: January 3, 1989Assignee: Rorer Pharmaceutical CorporationInventors: John R. Regan, Jeffrey N. Barton, John T. Suh, Jerry W. Skiles
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Patent number: 4777294Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a chain hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxyl, phenoxy, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, cyclohexyl or an optionally substituted phenyl group, or a cyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxyl, B is hydrogen or hydroxyl, and their production and use.These compounds exhibit excellent inhibitory activity against .alpha.-glucoside hydrolase, thus are useful for hyperglycemic symptoms and various disorders caused by hyperglycemia.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1987Date of Patent: October 11, 1988Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Horii, Yukihiko Kameda, Hiroshi Fukase
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Patent number: 4701559Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a chain hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxyl, phenoxy, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, cyclohexyl or an optionally substituted phenyl group, or a cyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxyl, B is hydrogen or hydroxyl, and their production and use.These compounds exhibit excellent inhibitory activity against .alpha.-glucoside hydrolase, thus are useful for hyperglycemic symptoms and various disorders caused by hyperglycemia.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1981Date of Patent: October 20, 1987Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Inc.Inventors: Satoshi Horii, Yukihiko Kameda, Hiroshi Fukase
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Patent number: 4486602Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a chain hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxyl, phenoxy, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, cyclohexyl or an optionally substituted phenyl group; or a cyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxyl, and their production and use.These compounds exhibit excellent inhibitory activity against glucoside hydrolase, thus are useful for hyperglycemic symptoms and various disorders caused by hyperglycemia.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1981Date of Patent: December 4, 1984Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Horii, Yukihiko Kameda, Hiroshi Fukase
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Patent number: 4484004Abstract: There are described novel substituted 1,11-diaminoundecanes, particularly those of the formula ##STR1## [R.sub.1 is alkyl having 1-12 C atoms, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl having 1-12 C atoms, R.sub.3 is alkyl having 1-12 C atoms, cycloalkyl having 4-12 C atoms, aralkyl having 7 or 8 C atoms, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, pyridyl, furyl or thienyl, R.sub.4 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1-12 C atoms, cycloalkyl having 4-12 C atoms, or unsubstituted or substituted aryl, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 and/or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together are alkylene having 3-11 C atoms], and processes for producing them. The compound of the formula I can be used for example for producing polycondensation products, particularly polyamides. They can be used also as curing agents for epoxide resins.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1982Date of Patent: November 20, 1984Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Dieter Reinehr, Josef Pfeifer
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Patent number: 4463191Abstract: There is disclosed a process for the reductive alkylation of aromatic nitro-containing compounds with ketones or aldehydes wherein the improvement is characterized in that a specific polymer bound co-catalyst system is utilized. More specifically, a polymer bound anthranilic acid palladium complex is used in conjunction with a bound sulfonic acid resin as a catalyst system in a reaction to produce compounds such as N-phenyl-N'-alkyl-p-phenylenediamine.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1983Date of Patent: July 31, 1984Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Richard M. D'Sidocky, Dane K. Parker
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Patent number: 4388206Abstract: An aqueous composition for inhibiting the corrosion of metals placed therein is described. The composition comprises a non-oxidizing acid, and, as a corrosion inhibitor, an effective amount of a 3-di(higher)alkylamino-3-phenylprop-1-yne.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1981Date of Patent: June 14, 1983Assignee: GAF CorporationInventors: Eugene V. Hort, Lowell R. Anderson, Dru W. Alwani
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Patent number: 4372956Abstract: A 5,10-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]quinazoline in which at least one ring carbon atom, other than the carbon atom in the 2-position, bears a substituent, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof is a useful cardiotonic agent and vasodilator in heart insufficiency and a blood platelet aggregation inhibitor.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1980Date of Patent: February 8, 1983Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.Inventor: Hans Ott
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Patent number: 4332807Abstract: Novel substituted-benzyl derivatives of 11-endo-amino-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydro-2-hydroxy (or methoxy)-6,9-methanobenzocyclooctene (or nonene) of the formula: ##STR1## are centrally-acting analgesics effective in the relief of pain.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1981Date of Patent: June 1, 1982Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Patrice C. Belanger, Robert N. Young