Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for unwrapping fiber optic cable (B) from an overhead line (A). The apparatus comprises a carriage (1) which sits on the overhead line (A) and is moveable along the overhead line (A) and a guide arm (2) mounted for rotation about the carriage (1). The guide arm (2) performs the unwrapping action of the fiber optic cable (B) from the overhead line (A). There is also a drum (3) and drum drive means (5), the drum (3) gathering the fiber optic cable (B) which has been unwrapped from the overhead line (A). There are also a device (6) for varying the speed of rotation of the guide arm (2) with respect to the forward speed of the carriage (1).

Abstract: A method for twisting a pair of moving strands uses a winder assembly 510, which is mounted on a first shaft 140 and rotates around a cylindrical drum 110. Twisted wire is wrapped in adjacent convolutions around an exterior surface of the cylindrical drum, which is mounted on a second shaft 150. The exterior surface is energized to advance the convolutions from its input end to its output end; and an unwinder assembly 520 is mounted on a third shaft 160 at the output end of the drum. The shafts are coaxial with each other and each is capable of independent rotational movement. The volume of strand material stored on the drum may be varied by changing the relative rotational speeds and directions of the different shafts. A twist in one direction is imparted onto the strand pair when the number of convolutions stored on the drum is increased; and a twist in the opposite direction is imparted onto the strand pair when the number of convolutions stored on the drum is decreased.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a yarn winding spindle cap having a variable moment of resistance, the spindle cap having diametrically oppositely extending arm portions, each of the ends of which supports a vertically oriented bushing, and the opposite ends of a loop of single strand are fixed in the bushings and position the loop so that it rubs against the periphery of the bobbin with a view to braking the spindle cap as a function of the diameter of said bobbin.