Abstract: A method is provided for identifying a spinning rotor on a rotor spinning machine, wherein the spinning rotor is mounted in a suspended manner in a radially acting magnetic bearing during a spinning operation. At least one system variable that varies between different spinning rotors is identified. The system variable is detected and compared to at least one reference value. The system variable is one or a combination of: an energy consumption of the magnetic bearing; a radial position of the spinning rotor; or a resonant frequency of the spinning rotor. A rotor spinning machine that carries out the method is also provided.

Abstract: A method for preparing of a workstation of an air-jet spinning machine for the resumption of a yarn spinning process after an interruption includes inserting the yarn end into an inlet opening of the spinning nozzle and transporting the yarn in a reverse motion with aid of the spinning nozzle and a fiber feeding device to a guide channel disposed before the spinning nozzle. A spinning-in yarn end is formed on the yarn in the guide channel. A yarn reserve is formed in an underpressure yarn storage device in from of a yarn winding device. The reverse motion of the yarn to the guide channel is performed by reverse motion of a yarn drawing-off mechanism at the workstation. A workstation configured to perform the method is encompassed by the invention as well.

Abstract: A method is provided for resumption of a yarn spinning process on an air-jet spinning machine wherein, after an interruption of yarn spinning has occurred, the yarn is guided back to a working path downstream of a spinning nozzle, or the yarn is stopped in a controlled manner in the working path, with an end of the yarn situated downstream of the spinning nozzle. The yarn end is introduced into an outlet opening of the spinning nozzle, and the yarn is transported in a reverse path with the aid of the spinning nozzle and a sliver feeding device to a guide channel upstream of the spinning nozzle. A spinning-in yarn end is formed on the yarn in the guide channel, and a yarn reserve is formed in an underpressure yarn storage device upstream of a yarn winding device. Winding of the yarn onto a bobbin is started before, simultaneously with, or after the formation of the spinning-in yarn end.

Abstract: A method is provide for the safe starting and/or stopping of a rotor of a rotor spinning machine for the production of yarn, the spinning machine having a multiple number of rotors that rotate in a respective rotor housing covered by a lid. Each rotor is driven by its own motor and is held in at least one radially and/or axially active magnetic bearing by means of a position controller. Each motor is in communication with a control unit through a data connection to control the rotor in various operating states. One or more of the following conditions is checked against predetermined target values or states: (1) control for the drive of the rotor; (2) position control for the active magnetic bearings; (3) data connection for controlling the motor. In the event that the predetermined target values or states are not met, start of the rotor is blocked or the motor that is already running is selectively stopped.

Abstract: With a method for controlling a piecing process for piecing up a yarn at a textile machine, in particular a spinning machine, by means of a piecing device, a multiple number of work steps as preparation for the actual piecing operation are carried out successively in a chronological sequence. In each case, a predetermined time period is allocated to the work steps. For at least one of the work steps, the predetermined time period can be varied, whereas the current time period of the work step is determined as a function of a yarn characteristic of the currently produced yarn and/or as a function of a utilization of the piecing device. A control unit is designed to operate the textile machine according to this method.

Abstract: The spinning station of a spinning machine includes a yarn end disposal means, arranged between the outlet of the spinning device and the winding device, and with the aid of which an end section of the produced yarn is separated from the rest of the yarn and eliminated. Furthermore, a process for removing an end section of a yarn at a spinning station of a spinning machine prior to the subsequent piecing process is proposed, wherein the end section is gripped, cut off, and subsequently eliminated from the area of the spinning station with the aid of a yarn end disposal means arranged between the outlet of the spinning device and the winding device.

Abstract: Two-for-one twisting spindle having a pneumatically actuated threading device, with a spindle shaft rotatable about a vertical axis partially configured as a hollow shaft with a lower feed bore extending coaxially to the rotational axis, and with an injector element opening into a thread guide channel of a thread guide ring temporarily connectable during threading to a compressed air source. Part of the compressed air feed to the injector element is formed by the feed bore. The compressed air feed comprises a connection element (27) with a curved air channel (26), which connects the feed bore (24) to the injector element (16). The connection element (27) is configured as a separate component and the air channel (26) is adapted to the flow requirements.

Abstract: A method for feeding a yarn to a textile machine for its processing and preparation for subsequent use, such as an interlacing, texturizing-interlacing or doubling machine, the yarn including at least two threads (3, 4) which are bound together, the first thread (4) and second thread (3) unwinding from a corresponding bobbin, the first (4) of said threads (3, 4) being an elastomeric thread. This latter is unwound from the relative bobbin (6) by withdrawal under free tension, said elastomeric thread (4) then being subjected to tension regulation in order to feed it at constant tension to the next stage, in which it is bound to the other thread.

Abstract: A production device and production method for carbon fibers of the present invention is utilized to reliably obtain a connecting portion having a high process passing property with a simple mechanism so as to achieve a continuous operation and improve a firing process operability for achieving a low cost. A pair of yarn gripping devices for overlaying precursor fiber yarns to be connected one upon another and gripping the overlaid ends is provided, and a fluid processing unit for applying an entangling process by jetting a plurality of rows of fluid in along a yarn length direction is provided between the pair of yarn gripping devices. A plurality of discontinuous thread handling areas of the precursor fiber yarns in a fluid jet area of the fluid processing unit having fluid jet holes are disposed at predetermined intervals.

Abstract: In a spinning position of a spinning machine a longitudinal fibre array first is refined in a drafting process, and the refined fibre array (10) then is subject to a twist imparting process, and is taken off the twist-imparting zone as a yarn (11). In case of an interruption of the spinning process the intake into the refinement zone is stopped before the delivery from the refining zone is stopped in such a manner that the longitudinal fibre array is severed between the intake and the delivery zones forming a free front end zone. The free end (11) of the yarn, generated by the interruption of the spinning process is treated in such a manner that a yarn end zone (1) is formed tapering off, and is positioned upstream from the twist imparting zone. Ad the spinning process is resumed the movements of the yarn end zone (1) and of the fibre array front end zone (2) for imparting twist are coordinated in time sequence in such a manner that these two zones overlap as they are subject to the twist imparting process.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a piecing method and a piecing device of a spinning machine capable of blowing off the sliver effectively during piecing and controlling the joint thickness. Accordingly, a means is provided for sucking by guiding to the suction pipe 34 disposed between the twisting device 17 and the draft device 10 by blowing pressurized air to the sliver S so as to carry out piecing of the leading yarn Y fed back to the twisting device 17 and the sliver S from the draft device 10. The pressurized air is blown from the periphery of the spinning nozzle 22 of the twisting device 17 in opposition toward the sliver from the draft device.

Abstract: A method for the pneumatic splicing of threads or yarns containing an elastomer comprises, in sequence, at least the following phases: introduction in a splicing chamber (11), belonging to a splicing device (10, 10a, 10b, 10c), of the ends of the threads (12, 15) to be spliced together; a first input of one or more jets of compressed air into the splicing chamber (11) to perform a first interlacing of the threads (12, 15); cutting of the ends of the threads (12, 15), with scissors (18, 19), after the first input of air; a second input of one or more jets of compressed air into the splicing chamber (11) to complete the splicing of the cut ends of the threads (12, 15) and release of the spliced thread with the return of all the parts of the splicing device (10, 10a, 10b, 10c) to their original position.

Abstract: A yarn texturing machine for texturing a plurality of thermoplastic yarns, each in a processing station. The yarns are guided and advanced in each processing station by a plurality of feed systems. One of the feed systems is mounted on a movable slide, and the slide is guided by means of a slide element along a guide rail and moved by means of a linear drive between a servicing position and an operating position. For a transfer of force, the slide element connects to a drive via a cable line extending along the guide rail.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus to monitor a yarn piecing joint on a spinning machine with a plurality of piecing stations (1) to which a piecing robot (2) equipped with a yarn piecing apparatus (13) with adjustable yarn piecing speed can be presented, whereby each spinning station (1) or the piecing robot (2) is provided with a yarn monitoring apparatus (6) to monitor the yarn quality. According to the invention the piecing robot (2) and the yarn monitoring apparatus (6) of the spinning station (1) are connected via a communication system through which the piecing parameters of the piecing robot (2) are transmitted to the yarn monitoring apparatus (6).

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a piecing method and a piecing device of a spinning machine capable of blowing off the sliver effectively during piecing and controlling the joint thickness. According to a means for sucking by guiding to the suction pipe 34 provided between the twisting device 17 and the draft device 10 by blowing pressurized air to the sliver S as to carry out piecing of the leading yarn Y fed back to the twisting device 17 and the sliver S from the draft device 10, the pressurized air is blew opposing toward the sliver S from the periphery of the spinning nozzle 22 of the twisting device 17.

Abstract: A piecing device with an evaluation arrangement for determining parameters of an automatic piecing process at a spinning station (1) of an open-end spinning frame, wherein a control device is provided which, initially in a test phase, controls the creation of at least one test piecing without a supplementary delivery of additional fiber and the subsequent removal of the created test piecing. The evaluation device is designed for determining the length of a thinner extent of the test piecing downstream of the test piecing as viewed in the direction of yarn travel, and for the determination from the detected length of the thinner extent an amount of supplementary delivery of additional fiber required for compensating the thinner extent. A reduction of the draft which is effective during the test phase assures an interference-free checking of the test piecing. The optimization phase for piecings is shortened and leads to a more accurate result when determining the supplementary delivery of additional fiber.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hairiness suppressing device for an automatic winder that can perfectly balloon a spun yarn using a whirling current in a yarn passage. In a hairiness suppressing device (1) comprising a yarn inserting opening (9) that extends and opens in an axial direction of a yarn passage (8) in which a whirling current acts on a spun yarn, a wedge-shaped cover member (29) is provided that can open and close the yarn inserting opening (9). When a swiveling body (26) is swivellably moved to open the cover member (29), the yarn can be introduced into the yarn passage (8) through the yarn inserting opening (9). When the swiveling body (26) is swivellably moved to close the cover member (29), the whirling current in the yarn passage (8) is prevented from leaking from a side of the yarn passage (8).

Abstract: A yarn-connecting device for a cheese-producing textile machine having a pneumatic splicing device (22) located outside of the normal travel path of the yarn, a gripper tube (25) acted upon by suction air for manipulating yarn ends to be spliced, and a pivotable gripper tube flap (18) for closing the gripper tube mouth (27). A control crank (33) is arranged at an upper end position (II) of the gripper tube (25) for acting on the gripper tube flap (18) such that in the course of pivoting the gripper tube (25) into the position (II), the gripper tube flap (18) is lifted slightly off the gripper tube mouth (27), while the gripper tube flap (18) always closes the gripper tube mouth (27) when the gripper tube (25) is pivoted out of the position (II).

Abstract: Airflows A1, A2 of compressed air are generated along a predetermined guiding surface 9, and directed against the yarn layer surface F of a package, causing the yarn end to be retrieved. A high-speed airflow A1 from the compressed air, and an accompanying airflow A2 which is pulled along with the high-speed airflow A1 lift the yarn end E from the yarn layer surface F. The yarn end E can be guided and retrieved with airflow A1, making use of the Coanda effect along the guiding surface 9. Accordingly, a yarn end can be easily and reliably retrieved using a low-capacity compressor.

Abstract: A device for producing spun yarn by means of an airflow acting in the area between a sliver guide and a spindle (13) on fibers of a non-twisted sliver (10) drafted and delivered by a drafting arrangement in order to twist the fibers. Thereafter, the sliver (10) is passed through the spindle (13). Outside of an imaginary center line (9) of the traveling sliver (10), the sliver guide is arranged such that the fibers are passed along the inward lying surface of the sliver guide. The sliver guide comprises fiber guide elements (16) spaced apart from each other, which permit the free passage of a core fiber bundle. An improved spinning process, along with high productivity and increased yarn strength is possible by means of the device of the invention. The spinning device can be manufactured and operated cost-effectively.

Abstract: A method and a device for initiating the rewinding process after a yarn break in single stage pot spinning. In the process, a yarn detaching device (14) is introduced into a spinning centrifuge (3) rotating a high rpm, and places a cutting edge (16, 48) against the conically wound portion (32) of a spinning cake (15) deposited on the inner wall (26) of the spinning centrifuge (3). The yarn detaching device (14) has a yarn guide device, whose yarn guide contour (17, 43) covers the cutting edge (16, 48) of the yarn detaching device (14) such that in the course of the initiation of the rewinding process lower winding layers of the conically wound portion (32) are lifted on the rewinding tube (9) and in this way dependably prevents the winding of yarn around the yarn detaching device (14) during the rewinding process.

Abstract: To provide a threading apparatus that can thread yarn by feeding compressed air when the yearn is fed from a large diameter portion of a spindle member to a small diameter portion of the spindle member preceding the large diameter one. A spindle member is divided and a pipe including of a filter member is installed in the middle of the spindle, so that when compressed air is injected from the rear end of the spindle member having a large diameter toward its tip having a small diameter and preceding the rear end, a suction flow that sucks external air at the rear end is generated while excessive air is discharged to the exterior through the filter member, thereby maintaining a yarn feeding air flow in the center of the spindle member. Thus, the present invention can provide a threading apparatus that can feed compressed air to thread yarn from the rear end having a large diameter toward the preceding small diameter portion.

Abstract: A yarn false twist texturing apparatus which includes a serially arranged heater, cooling device, and twisting unit. In order to collect and remove the oil vapors arising within the false twist zone, the cooling device is configured as an elongate hollow body, and the yarn is conveyed for cooling in contact with the inside wall of the hollow body. A vapor extraction system is provided which communicates with the interior of the body. In another embodiment, a tubular protective body is arranged between the heater and the cooling device, and the interior chamber of the tubular protective body encloses the yarn and is connected to an extraction device. The advancing yarn may be wetted with a cooling fluid at a location between the heater and the cooling device, to facilitate the volatilization of the oil constituents in the yarn as well as cool the yarn.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for piercing severed yarn to a sliver in a spinning machine in a manner to prevent formation of an excessively long or frail piecing portion by passing leading yarn Y' through a twist device T; driving draft rollers 1, 2, which have been stopped following severance of the yarn to remove the thinned, tapered tip of sliver 6 from the front roller 4; and then introducing sliver for piecing into the twist device while removing a portion of the fibers constituting such a sliver to make the piecing portion thereof more nearly as thick as the leading yarn.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process to piece a yarn (2) to an open-end spinning device (1), in which a plurality of handling devices (4) on a service unit (3) traveling alongside a plurality of identical open-end spinning devices (1) execute different work motions and in which a yarn end is taken over by a presentation device (31) and is conveyed to the open-end spinning device (1), and is then returned into same for piecing. In this process all the handling devices (4) go through a joint motion phase and if necessary through an individual motion phase. To carry out this process the handling devices (4) are mounted on a common bearing device (5) which can be moved back and forth between at least two work positions (I, II) by means of a drive arrangement (50) controlled by the control device (6).

Abstract: A method and apparatus for piecing a broken end of yarn at an open end spinning station utilizing a piecing cart servicing the spinning station. To repair the yarn break, a defined yarn length is unwound off the winding bobbin and is temporarily stored in a yarn reservoir disposed between a yarn draw-off device and a lap drive of the piecing cart. Subsequently, the winding bobbin is acceleratively driven by the lap drive sufficiently in advance of actuating the yarn draw-off device to achieve a predetermined winding speed as of the time the withdrawal of spun yarn from the spinning unit resumes.

Abstract: A method for removing both long and short yarn defects at the winding heads of a bobbin winding machine. Following the appearance of a yarn defect, the length of the defective yarn between the time of the appearance of the defect and the time of a subsequent yarn cut is determined. A suction tube is positioned in front of the winding bobbin to aspirate the defective yarn therefrom. The yarn is unwound, the entry of the yarn into the suction tube is determined by means of a sensor disposed therein, and the yarn length unwound from the winding bobbin and entering the suction tube is determined.

Abstract: An apparatus for detaching the terminal spiral winding of yarn from the surface of a spinning cop, utilizes a hook-like yarn catcher element movable vertically along the cop by a pulling device and movable into and out of engagement with the yarn surface of the cop by a spring-loaded guide linkage to which the catcher element is mounted. The guide linkage has two levers pivoted at two respective pivot locations on a base plate and pivotably connected at two spaced pivot locations with the catcher element for coordinated movement to control extension and retraction of the catcher element, the distance between the pivot locations on the base plate being greater than the distance between the pivot locations connected with the catcher element for pivoting the catcher element with an increasing angle of inclination relative to the lengthwise extent of the cop during extension of the catcher element.

Abstract: Piecing method of a spinning machine whereby, after holding outside a twist device both a leading yarn ejected from the sliver guide entrance of a twist device in a stationary state and a sliver delivered by a re-operated draft device, the twist device is operated, the sliver supplied to the twist device and the fibers comprising the sliver are entangled in the leading yarn pulled from the twist device. The success rate of yarn piecing may be improved without detailed adjustment of the pulling timing of the leading yarn guided into the twist device and the supply timing of the sliver supplied to the twist device.

Abstract: A piecing method for a spinning machine wherein, following stoppage of the spinning operations, after cutting the sliver (S) between the usually rotating draft rollers (13) and the stopped draft rollers (12) and before the restarting of drafting and spinning, the sliver (S) is once again cut between the usually rotating draft rollers (13) and the stopped draft rollers (12) by driving the stopped draft rollers (12) for a predetermined period of time and then stopping again, thus sliver (S) is supplied to the twisting part (2) by then driving the stopped draft rollers (12). Therefore, not only can the sliver fiber density of the sliver end supplied to the piecing area during piecing be increased, but that length of the tip of the sliver can also be shortened. Accordingly, the strength of the piecing part is increased and the length of the piecing part can be shortened.

Abstract: A negative pressure distribution system for a textile spinning machine includes a negative pressure channel and a plurality of lines configured to deliver negative pressure to a device in the textile machine to carry out a desired task. A distributor is disposed between the negative pressure channel and the negative pressure lines. The distributor includes a housing having a variably positionable valve within the housing. The valve is positionable between a closed position wherein the negative pressure lines are pneumatically isolated from the negative pressure channel and a plurality of operable positions wherein at least one of the negative pressure lines is in communication with the negative pressure channel through the housing.

Abstract: On a piecing method of a spinning machine which, after cutting a sliver between normally rotating draft rollers and stationary draft rollers, inserts a leading yarn into the spindle of a twist device and carries out piecing by the restarting of the draft rollers, restarting of the twist device and running of the leading yarn, approximately all the fibers comprising the tapered tip of the cut sliver form the joint part by being entangled in the leading yarn. As almost all of the fibers comprising the tapered tip of the cut sliver contribute to the joint part, the success rate of piecing is increased and a stronger joint part may be formed.

Abstract: The machine comprises a yarn guide for axially guiding the yarn on the receiving cross bobbin, for each wound off yarn at least one yarn watcher, a cutting device for cutting through the yarn, a yarn tensioner and a joining device for joining yarn ends, where a yarn monitor with a method of controlling is provided for controlling and correcting the assembled yarn bundle and rewinding the cross bobbin, a gripper device for gripping the yarn ends on the cross bobbin, a gripper device for inserting each yarn into the joining device, a gripper device for receiving and holding the yarn ends, a wind-off eye for the shared winding-off of the assembled yarns installed above the yarn joining devices, and a method of control for these devices, where the method of control are separately controlled.

Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a new core wrap yarn which is strip resistant to the degree that it is able to be passed through a knitting needle at an entrance-exit angle of about 10.degree., at a tension of 100 grams and a speed of 100 meters per minute, without any apparent stripping or fuzz generation, wherein the method allows for convenient piecing-up operations.

Abstract: This invention is related to a yarn piecing apparatus of a spinning machine arranged with a holding member (12) that holds the parent yarn (Y') which is inserted in the hollow spindle (6) of the spindle member (5) which is seperated from the nozzle member (2), at a predetermined tension so that it does not rotate due to the rotating air current from the nozzle member. As the parent yarn (Y') inserted in the hollow spindle (6) of the spindle member (5) which is seperated from the nozzle member (2) is held by the holding member, there is no rotation of the parent yarn (Y') by the rotating air current and consequently, fibers can be reliably attached to the parent yarn (Y') and the success rate of yarn piecing can be increased.

Abstract: A method and device for detecting the yarn end on a bobbin in a textile machine. The textile machine comprises a plurality of operating units situated next to each other and an attending device adapted to travel along the units and to stop at a selected one of the operating units. The attending device includes a selecting device provided with a detecting nozzle having a yarn sucking mouth. The detecting device is displaced into a detecting position in which the mouth of the detecting nozzle lies in the path of possible motion of a central tube of the bobbin. The bobbin begins to move towards the mouth of the detecting nozzle situated in its detecting position onto which the bobbin circumference comes to lie.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for guiding a broken thread end in a yarn spinning machine into a position in readiness for piecing wherein the broken thread end is retrieved from a bobbin, routed through a yarn spinning mechanism, guided into the nip of a pair of rollers of an operating drafting apparatus without abrasion of or interference with the yarn end during the guiding of the yarn end and wherein the yarn end is deposited in a position in the drafting apparatus such that the yarn end is controllably withdrawn from the drafting apparatus through the spinning mechanism and pieced or joined with a new sliver as the yarn end is withdrawn.

Abstract: A yarn being spun in a spinning station of a spinning machine is drawn off with an apparatus which includes a pair of rollers for clamping the spun yarn in a gap between the rollers and transporting the spun yarn. The rollers include a draw-off roller being driven continuously in a draw-off direction at a given circumferential speed and a switchable feed roller for contacting the draw-off roller and for being driven through friction by the draw-off roller when contacting the draw-off roller. A method for drawing off the spun yarn includes positioning the yarn to be drawn off between the rollers while the feed roller is not contacting the draw-off roller. The feed roller is driven with a fluid in a circumferential direction and accelerated to a circumferential speed being at most the given circumferential speed. The feed roller is then placed in contact with the draw-off roller.

Abstract: A spinning apparatus having a spinning section for forming yarn by applying a rotating air current of predetermined air pressure to a supplied fiber bundle and twisting the yarn while opening an end of the fiber bundle, and having a piecing section for reverse threading a spun yarn end into that spinning section. The spinning apparatus has a high pressure application member for applying high pressure air at a pressure higher than the aforementioned predetermined air pressure to such fiber bundle during the predetermined time after the spun yarn end is reverse threaded into the spinning section. The high pressure application member includes a first air circuit for supplying the aforementioned predetermined air pressure, a second air circuit that supplies air at a pressure higher than the aforementioned predetermined air pressure and a change-over member between the first and second air circuits.

Abstract: A yarn splicing device for textile winding machines comprises a splicer mechanism for pneumatically joining yarn ends, upper and lower clamping and cutting devices, and suction-actuated yarn placement devices for placing the yarn ends to be spliced. According to the invention, one yarn placement device is a gripper tube normally parked in a zero position upstream of the yarn travel. The gripper tube has a spring-biased, pivotable gripping flap and a yarn placement hook for simultaneously placing both the lower yarn and the upper yarn to be spliced. For that purpose, one of the gripper tube and gripper tube flap carries the yarn placement hook forwardly for manipulating the upper yarn and a yarn guide disposed between the yarn placement hook and the pivot axis of the flap for placing the lower yarn.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for automatically removing a slub from spun filament yarn and a sliver or roving of staple fibers. The sliver or roving of staple fibers are fed through a drafting apparatus to prepare a continuous bundle of staple fibers. The filament yarn is pretensioned such that a texture is temporarily substantially removed. The continuous bundle of staple fibers and the filament yarn are combined downstream of the drafting apparatus. The combined continuous bundle and the filament yarn are fed into a spinner. The spun filament yarn and staple fibers are monitored to detect imperfections of a predetermined magnitude. A first signal is generated upon detection of an imperfection of the predetermined magnitude. The feeding of the staple fibers is stopped in response to the first signal. The core yarn is clamped at a predetermined position in response to the first signal.

Abstract: A method for rewinding a spinning cake from a spinning pot of a pot spinning apparatus onto a rewinding body, preferably onto a tube as a yarn carrier, includes drawing a sliver to be spun in a drafting configuration, guiding the sliver in a pneumatic piecing aid, and depositing the sliver with a traversing yarn guide onto an inner wall surface of the rotating spinning pot as the spinning cake, while maintaining a requisite rotation for formation of a yarn. A yarn guide is moved toward the middle of the spinning cake in a last stroke being shorter than a next-to-last stroke of the yarn guide toward the middle of the spinning cake, once a predetermined size of the spinning cake is reached, before initiating rewinding of the spinning cake onto the rewinding body. A delivery of the sliver from the drafting configuration is stopped once a reversing point of the stroke is reached. The rewinding body is introduced into the spinning pot and the yarn is transferred onto the rewinding body.

Abstract: A textile machine includes a bobbin winder for winding a textile bobbin having a longitudinal axis, a given length and a yarn package with a peripheral surface. A drive roller assembly includes a drive roller for rotationally frictionally driving the textile bobbin. The drive roller has an active width being substantially less than the given length of the bobbin. The drive roller has contact lines for contacting the peripheral surface of the yarn package of the bobbin. The contact lines are chronologically successive during rotation of the drive roller and are shifted relative to one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the bobbin.

Abstract: Provided for a spinning machine, a roving bobbin changing apparatus which includes a roving end finding/pick-up section equipped with a roving end finding/pick-up mechanism at a leading side as viewed in a direction in which the roving bobbin changing apparatus is moved for roving bobbin exchange, and a roving tying/bobbin exchange section equipped with a roving bobbin exchanging means at a trailing side. The roving tying device is so disposed as to be movable between the roving end finding/pick-up section and the roving tying/bobbin exchange section. The roving tying device can be moved by a belt to a new roving grasping position in the roving end finding/pick-up section and a roving tying position corresponding to that of a full roving bobbin transfer means in the roving tying/bobbin exchange section.

Abstract: Two parallel spun yarns (8, 8a) are wound onto a joint cross-wound bobbin (15) in the machine. If one of the yarns breaks (e.g. 8), the bobbin (15) and the supply of slivers (32, 32a) to the drafting arrangements (11, 11a) are stopped. An end of the unbroken yarn (8a) is taken up by a suction tube (69) and the broken end of the yarn (8) is wound up on the bobbin (15). The ends of the two yarns (8, 8a) are retrieved, reversely routed through the spinning units (12, 12a), the bobbin (15) and the draw-off device (14) are restarted and, the yarns (8, 8a) are deposited in and simultaneously withdrawn from the drafting arrangements (11, 11a) for joining therein with the end of restarted slivers (32, 32a). The sliver stoppers (30, 30a), however, are restarted at different times. In this manner, repair of a breakage in two yarns being jointly wound up on a common bobbin is achieved.

Abstract: The process and device for setting optimal piecing parameters in the spinning machine when changing batches includes entering and storing in a memory of a central machine computer spinning machine data relevant to the piecing operation. At the start of the piecing operation, the machine data is transmitted from the central machine computer to a microcomputer of a piecing device. The microcomputer contains a piecing program and a database of piecing parameters pertaining to the piecing process. An optimal set of piecing parameters is computed with the piecing program in the microcomputer. The microcomputer incorporates the spinning machine data and computes from the database an optimal basic set of piecing parameters. The optimal set of piecing parameters is displayed at an optical display unit associated with the microcomputer and can be manually adjusted.

Abstract: A cans exchanging system whereby, out of cans arranged in plural rows in the longitudinal direction of a spinning frame, plural empty cans arranged in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the spinning frame are carried out from the rows of cans, and plural full-loaded cans are carried in simultaneously to the carried-out position of the empty cans. A sliver piecing device for piecing together slivers, from sliver feeding cans to a spinning machine and slivers from full-loaded cans while carrying both cans on a cans exchanging carrier is mounted on the cans exchanging carrier.

Abstract: An automatic yarn winder wherein a yarn is taken up from a yarn supply bobbin and wound in a package and defects of the yarn is detected and the detected defect in the yarn is cut out and removed. The trailing cut end of the wound yarn and the leading end of the cut yarn are joined comprising yarn take-up device, stopping device for stopping yarn take-up when the number of detections becomes higher than a pre-fixed number for a fixed length of yarn being wound and taking up device for taking up the yarn from the yarn supply bobbin for a predetermined time after such stopping and joining the leading end of the remaining yarn on the yarn supply bobbin to the trailing end of the yarn on its package and re-starting taking up.

Abstract: A sliver piecing unit 80 includes three sets of separable rollers 804 and 844, 806 and 846, and 808 and 848 for nipping a sliver S1 fed from a consumed can to a spinning machine. A throttling nozzle 870 is arranged between the second and third sets of rollers 806 and 846, and 808 and 848. The draft ratio between the first and second sets of rollers 804 and 844, and 806 and 846 can be varied between 1.0 and 2.0. A sliver feed unit 70 includes a separable first and second roller 702a and 702b for feeding a sliver S2 from a full can to the piecing unit 80 so that the slivers S1 and S2 are combined. The draft ratio between the first and second sets of rollers 804 and 844, and 806 and 846 is controlled to obtain combined slivers of a thickness corresponding to that of a single sliver. A nipping belt 884 and nipping roller 886 are provided at the outlet from the third set of the rollers 808 and 804 for obtaining a rubbing movement in the combined slivers.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for piecing a sliver and at least one of a leading yarn and a bobbin yarn. A nozzle member and a spindle member having a hollow spindle are provided. A relative spacing is established between the nozzle member and the spindle member. At least one of a leading yarn and a bobbin yarn is inserted into the hollow spindle of the spindle member relatively spaced from the nozzle member. The relative spacing between the spindle member and the nozzle member is decreased, so that the spindle member and the nozzle member mutually form an air chamber. A compressed air flow is directed into the air chamber. Sliver is supplied to at least one of the leading yarn and the bobbin yarn, and the sliver and at least one of the leading yarn and the bobbin yarn are pieced together.