Combustor Liner Patents (Class 60/752)
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Patent number: 12065985Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembly for a turbomachine turbine extending along an axis (X), comprising: —an ejection cone (100) comprising a radially outer annular wall (102) defining a flow duct for a flow of hot gases and a sound box radially arranged inside the outer annular wall (102), the sound box comprising a radially inner annular wall (104), —a connecting member (106) intended to be axially inserted between the exhaust housing and the ejection cone (100), the connecting member (106) comprising an upstream annular flange (108) intended to be attached to the exhaust housing and a plurality of downstream securing tabs (110) connected to the inner annular wall (104), —an annular sealing shroud (112) comprising an upstream portion surrounding the securing tabs (110) of the connecting member (106) so as to cover the spaces circumferentially located between the securing tabs (110) and axially located between the upstream annular flange (108) of the connecting member (106) and the radially inner annType: GrantFiled: October 4, 2021Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignee: SAFRAN CERAMICSInventors: Thierry Guy Xavier Tesson, Christophe Jean François Thorel, Christophe Paul Aupetit, Thierry Jacques Albert Le Docte, Philippe Avenel
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Patent number: 12007117Abstract: An apparatus is provided for a turbine engine. This apparatus includes a fuel-air mixer. The fuel-air mixer includes an inner passage, a sidewall, a fuel nozzle, an air swirler and a first quench aperture. The inner passage extends axially along an axis within the fuel-air mixer. The sidewall extends circumferentially around and axially along the inner passage. The fuel nozzle is configured to direct fuel into the inner passage. The air swirler is configured to direct swirled air into the inner passage for mixing with the fuel. The first quench aperture is configured to direct quench air into the inner passage to quench combustion products generated by combusting a mixture of the fuel and the swirled air within the inner passage.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2023Date of Patent: June 11, 2024Assignee: RTX CORPORATIONInventor: Gregory Boardman
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Patent number: 12000300Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly for a turbomachine, comprising an exhaust cone (18) and an exhaust case having an annular inner shell, the exhaust cone (18) and the exhaust case extending about an axis (X), the exhaust cone (18) having a radially outer skin (31) extending in the projection of said inner shell and a radially inner skin (30) defining a chamber (32) with the outer skin (31), the upstream end (33) of the cone (18) being fastened to the inner shell (19) via connecting lugs (39), the assembly comprising an annular fairing (29) located radially outside said lugs (39) and extending axially between the inner shell (19) of the exhaust case (17) and the outer skin (31) of the exhaust cone (18), said fairing (29) extending in the projection of said inner shell (19) and of the outer skin (31), the assembly being characterized in that the fairing (29) is segmented and consists of multiple angular segments (42) arranged circumferentially end to end.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2021Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: SAFRAN NACELLESInventors: Jean-Philippe Joret, Vincent Devanlay, Marine Ollivier, Guillaume Levieux
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Patent number: 11971174Abstract: A turbomachine has the upstream portion of the annular combustion chamber is fixed to the outer housing via individual pins with a swivel connection. The swivel connection is established between the pin and a part of the outer housing. The pin is slidable radially, or with a radial component, by a slide established between the pin and a tubular part of the outer annular shroud and/or the annular wall of the chamber bottom.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2020Date of Patent: April 30, 2024Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Dan-Ranjiv Joory, Jacques Marcel Arthur Bunel, Benjamin Frantz Karl Villenave
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Patent number: 11959641Abstract: A combustor for use in a gas turbine engine including a heat shield panel having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface of the heat shield panel and a combustor shell having an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface. The inner surface of the combustor shell and the second surface of the heat shield panel being in a facing spaced relationship defining an impingement cavity therebetween. The combustor shell further includes an impingement aperture that has a nonaxisymmetric shape. The impingement aperture extending from the outer surface to the inner surface through the combustor shell.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2020Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignee: RTX CORPORATIONInventors: Abbas A. Alahyari, Yasmin Khakpour, Miad Yazdani
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Patent number: 11891957Abstract: This exit seal is for connecting an exit flange of a combustor and a shroud in a stator blade of a turbine. The exit seal is equipped with: a seal body that extends in a circumferential direction; and a lid member disposed at a circumferential end of the seal body. The seal body comprises one or more recessed sections that are recessed in a radial direction or in an axial direction and extend in the circumferential direction. At a position of the circumferential end of at least one recessed section among the one or more recessed sections, the lid member is disposed so as to overlap, in the axial direction and the radial direction, with a recessed space formed by the one recessed section.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2021Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Kenta Taniguchi, Taiki Kinoshita, Hiroyuki Sakaki, Kentaro Tokuyama
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Patent number: 11873992Abstract: A combustor liner used for a gas turbine combustor and forming a combustion chamber includes: an outer side wall made of metal; a panel attached to an inner side of the outer side wall and made of a ceramic matrix composite material, the panel including a panel body facing the combustion chamber, and a connection piece rising from an exterior surface of the panel body at a side portion of the panel body and protruding in a lateral direction; and a connection unit configured to connect the panel to the outer side wall, the connection unit including an elastic member configured to bias at least one of the outer side wall and the connection piece, and a fixation member made of metal and configured to fix at least one of the connection piece and the elastic member to the outer side wall.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2022Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Masayoshi Kobayashi, Takeo Oda, Takeo Nishiura, Tomoko Tsuru, Takaya Hamamoto, Takeshi Takagi, Osamu Hisamatsu, Hirotaka Kurashima
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Patent number: 11815267Abstract: A combustor liner for a gas turbine has a cold side liner segment, and a hot side liner segment, with a baffle cavity between the cold side liner segment and the hot side liner segment. At least one cooling airflow dispersing member is arranged within the baffle cavity. The at least one cooling airflow dispersing member includes a main cavity portion, and at least one peripheral cavity portion surrounding the main cavity portion. The main cavity portion includes a main cavity inlet side having a cooling airflow opening, a main cavity outlet side having plurality of hot side cooling airflow openings, and at least one peripheral cavity outlet flow passage providing fluid communication between the main cavity portion and the at least one peripheral cavity portion. The at least one peripheral cavity portion includes a peripheral cavity outlet side having a plurality of hot side cooling airflow openings.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2022Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Ranganatha Narasimha Chiranthan, Karthikeyan Sampath, Perumallu Vukanti, Rimple Rangrej, Ravindra Shankar Ganiger, Hiranya Nath
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Patent number: 11796174Abstract: A combustion assembly for a gas turbine engine may be provided. The combustion assembly may include a ceramic matrix composite combustor shell, which may include a chamber defined by a wall of the ceramic matrix composite combustor shell, and the ceramic matrix composite combustor shell may include a ceramic matrix composite chute integral with the ceramic matrix composite combustor shell. The ceramic matrix composite chute may extend towards a midline of the chamber. A method for fabricating a ceramic matrix composite chute may be provided. At least one chute may be woven in three dimensions into a ceramic preform. A layup tool may be inserted into the chute. The chute may be enlarged with the layup tool. The ceramic preform may be formed into a ceramic matrix composite body, which includes a combustor shell and the chute.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE CORPORATIONInventor: Bruce Edward Varney
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Patent number: 11774100Abstract: A turbine engine can include a compressor section, a combustion section, and a turbine section in serial flow arrangement. A combustor in the combustion section can include a combustion chamber, a fuel supply fluidly coupled to the combustion chamber, and a fuel nozzle assembly. The fuel nozzle assembly can include an air flow passage and a fuel flow passage.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2022Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Nayan Vinod Patel, Michael A. Benjamin
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Patent number: 11767978Abstract: A cartridge tip includes a main body having an outer annular wall and an inner core each extending between a respective upstream end and a respective downstream end. The inner core is radially spaced apart from the outer annular wall such that an annular air passage is defined at least partially between the outer annular wall and the inner core. A pilot fuel circuit extends between a pilot inlet defined in the upstream end of the inner core and a pilot outlet defined in a downstream end of the inner core. The pilot fuel circuit extends at least partially along an axial centerline of the cartridge tip. A main fuel circuit extends between a main inlet in the upstream end of the inner core and a plurality of main outlets circumferentially spaced apart from one another and disposed upstream from the from the pilot outlet.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2021Date of Patent: September 26, 2023Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Dana Morgan, Lucas John Stoia, Elizabeth Leigh Exley, Mohan Krishna Bobba, Netaji Haribhau Mane, John Bryan Pourcho
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Patent number: 11747019Abstract: A combustor liner has an annular outer liner and an annular inner liner that define a combustion chamber therebetween, the combustion chamber having a dilution zone. The annular outer liner and the annular inner liner each has a converging-diverging section extending into the dilution zone of the combustion chamber that form a throat between them. Each of the converging-diverging sections includes at least one dilution opening defined through the respective converging-diverging section at the throat for providing a flow of an oxidizer through a respective liner to the dilution zone of the combustion chamber.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2022Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Hiranya Nath, Ravindra Shankar Ganiger, Michael A. Benjamin, Steven C. Vise, Perumallu Vukanti, Sripathi Mohan, Rimple Rangrej
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Patent number: 11719108Abstract: A transition piece includes a first flow passage group formed by arranging a plurality of intra-wall flow passages, a second flow passage group, and a plurality of dilution holes that penetrate a plate, and establish communication between a compressed air main flow passage and a combustion gas flow passage, each intra-wall flow passage of the first flow passage group and the second flow passage group having an inlet facing the compressed air main flow passage at an end portion on a side near the gas turbine, and having an outlet facing the combustion gas flow passage at an end portion on a side near the combustor liner, a dilution hole being located nearer to the inlet of an intra-wall flow passage of the second flow passage group than to the outlet of the intra-wall flow passage of the second flow passage group.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2022Date of Patent: August 8, 2023Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Naoto Fujiwara, Shohei Numata, Yasuhiro Wada, Shota Igarashi, Yoshitaka Hirata
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Patent number: 11713717Abstract: A multipoint fuel injection system comprises an injection system segment including a circumferentially extending outer support defining a fuel manifold with a plurality of manifold passages extending circumferentially therethrough. A first connector is included at a first circumferential end of the outer support and a second connector is included at a second circumferential end of the outer support opposite the first circumferential end. The first and second connectors are each configured to connect each manifold passage with a manifold passages of a respective outer support of a circumferentially adjacent injection system segment. The system includes a circumferentially extending inner support and a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart feed arms extending radially between the inner support and the outer support. A plurality of outlet openings extend in an axial direction from each feed arm for feeding respective injection nozzles.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2021Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc.Inventors: Jason Ryon, Lev A. Prociw, Gregory A. Zink
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Patent number: 11686210Abstract: A component assembly for a gas turbine engine defining a core air flowpath is provided. The component assembly includes an outer shell comprising a first array of integral outer shell airfoils that extend inward from an outer shell periphery; and an inner shell comprising a second array of integral inner shell airfoils that extend outward from an inner shell periphery, wherein the outer shell and the inner shell are one or both of translatable and rotatable relative to one another between a first position and a second position.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2021Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Dane Michael Dale, Brandon ALlonson Reynolds
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Patent number: 11668463Abstract: A combustor of an aircraft engine comprises a liner defining a primary and a dilution zone having a hot surface exposed to a flow of combustion gases traveling from the primary zone downstream to the dilution zone and a cold surface. Dilution holes extending through the liner from the cold to the hot surface delimit the primary from the dilution zone. Effusion holes extending through the liner from the cold to the hot surface direct cooling air into the dilution zone. Two or more rows of effusion holes positioned within three dilution hole diameters downstream of the dilution holes are oriented relative to the liner to direct the cooling air in a cooling direction that is at least one of normal to the direction of the flow of gases passing adjacent the effusion holes, and against the direction of the flow of gases passing adjacent the effusion holes.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2021Date of Patent: June 6, 2023Assignee: PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.Inventor: Tin-Cheung John Hu
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Patent number: 11668464Abstract: A fuel nozzle assembly and a gas turbine combustor including the same are provided. The fuel nozzle assembly may include an end plate coupled to one end of an annular casing, and a fuel nozzle configured such that one end thereof is supported by the end plate and the other end thereof extends outward. The fuel nozzle may include a center fuel nozzle and a plurality of side fuel nozzles arranged annularly to surround the center fuel nozzle. The side fuel nozzle may include a nozzle body located at a center thereof, a shroud spaced outward from the nozzle body, and a plurality of swirlers located between the nozzle body and the shroud. Each of the swirlers may include a leading edge directed toward the end plate and a trailing edge located opposite the leading edge. In each of the side fuel nozzles, distances between the leading edges are different from each other.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2021Date of Patent: June 6, 2023Assignee: DOOSAN ENERBILITY CO., LTD.Inventors: U Jin Roh, Mu Hwan Chon
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Patent number: 11614233Abstract: An integrated combustor nozzle includes a combustion liner that extends between an inner liner segment and an outer liner segment along a radial direction. The combustion liner including a forward end portion, an aft end portion, a first side wall, and a second side wall. An impingement panel having an impingement plate disposed along an exterior surface of one of the inner liner segment or the outer liner segment. The impingement plate defines a plurality of impingement apertures that direct coolant in discrete jets towards the exterior surface of the inner liner segment or the outer liner segment. The impingement panel includes an inlet portion that extends from the impingement plate to a collection duct. The impingement panel further includes a plurality of supports spaced apart from one another. The plurality of supports extend between, and are coupled to, the inlet portion, the collection duct, and the impingement plate.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2020Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Jonathan Dwight Berry, Jerome Walter Goike, Clay Thomas Griffis
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Patent number: 11603993Abstract: A lean burn combustor includes a plurality of lean burn fuel injectors, each including a fuel feed arm and a lean burn fuel injector head with a lean burn fuel injector head tip, wherein the lean burn fuel injector head tip has a lean burn fuel injector head tip diameter, the lean burn fuel injector head including a pilot fuel injector and a main fuel injector, the main fuel injector being arranged coaxially and radially outwards of the pilot fuel injector; and a combustor chamber extending along an axial direction for a length and including a radially inner annular wall, a radially outer annular wall, and a meter panel defining the size and shape of the combustor chamber, wherein the combustor chamber includes primary and secondary combustion zones. A ratio of the combustor chamber length to the lean burn fuel injector head tip diameter is less than 5.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2022Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignees: ROLLS-ROYCE plc, ROLLS-ROYCE DEUTSCHLAND LTD & CO KGInventors: Luca Tentorio, Imon-Kalyan Bagchi
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Patent number: 11603768Abstract: A liner cooling device for cooling a liner of a gas turbine is provided. The liner cooling device may include a support portion disposed between a liner and a transition piece of a gas turbine and configured to include a cooling flow passage through which cooling air moves to the transition piece. The support portion includes a support member disposed between the liner and the transition piece and an auxiliary support member disposed in the cooling flow passage and having a hole through which the cooling air passes.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2021Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: DOOSAN ENERBILITY CO., LTD.Inventors: Dong Gon Lee, Jae Won Seo
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Patent number: 11603799Abstract: A combustor for a gas turbine engine includes an inner liner and an outer liner positioned outward of the inner liner along the radial direction such that a combustion chamber is defined between the inner and outer liners. Furthermore, the combustor includes a fuel nozzle configured to supply fuel to the combustion chamber. Moreover, the combustor includes a bristle pack having a base plate and a plurality of bristles extending outward from the base plate such that the bristle pack forms at least a portion of at least one of a heat shield coupled to the fuel nozzle, a deflector of the combustor, or a flare of the combustor.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2020Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Ravindra Shankar Ganiger, Hiranya Kumar Nath, Michael Anthony Benjamin, Rajendra Mahadeorao Wankhade, Gurunath Gandikota
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Patent number: 11543133Abstract: A combustor may comprise an outer wall defining, at least, a portion of a combustion chamber. A dilution chute may extend from an interior surface of the outer wall. A support structure may extend between the dilution chute and the interior surface of the outer wall. A spall plate may extend from the interior surface of the outer wall. The spall plate may be located between the support structure and an outlet of the combustion chamber.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Lawrence A. Binek, Sean R. Jackson, Evan J. Butcher
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Patent number: 11492929Abstract: A lift assembly includes an upper rail. A plurality of rail flanges extend from the upper rail. The lift assembly further includes a plurality of combustion can support assemblies spaced apart from one another. Each combustion can support assembly of the plurality of combustion can support assemblies includes a support flange slidably coupled to a rail flange of the plurality of rail flanges, an outer sleeve, and an inner sleeve assembly configured to removably couple to a combustion can of the turbomachine. Each combustion can support assembly of the plurality of combustion can support assemblies defines a cylindrical coordinate system having an axial direction, a radial direction, and a circumferential direction. Each combustion can support assembly of the plurality of support assemblies is configured to move along any of the axial direction, the radial direction, or the circumferential direction relative to the upper rail.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2021Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Artemio Josue Aguilar Cuéllar, Benigno Camacho Mendoza, Alejandro Perez, Alston Ilford Scipio
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Patent number: 11466855Abstract: A combustor adapted for use in a gas turbine engine includes a combustor shell comprising metallic materials. The combustor shell is formed to define an internal space. The combustor further includes a heat shield mounted to an axially aft surface of the combustor shell within the internal space and a combustor liner arranged to extend along inner surfaces of the combustor shell within the internal space. The combustor liner cooperates with the heat shield to define a combustor chamber.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2020Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignees: Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc., Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Ted J. Freeman, Aaron D. Sippel
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Patent number: 11415320Abstract: A panel for use with a shell as a combustor liner in a combustor section of a gas turbine engine includes a panel body having an outer surface defining a plurality of effusion holes for receiving the compressed gas to also be received in the combustion chamber of the combustor section. The panel further includes a flow guide extending from the outer surface of the panel body and configured to receive the compressed gas from an impingement hole of the shell and to direct the compressed gas over the outer surface of the panel body towards the plurality of effusion holes.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2019Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventor: Fumitaka Ichihashi
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Patent number: 11408609Abstract: A tile for a combustor dome of a gas turbine engine includes a tile body defining an upstream surface and an axially opposed downstream surface with at least one injection orifice defined through the tile body from the upstream surface to the downstream surface. The tile body extends in a radial direction from a radially inner surface to a radially outer surface. The radially inner and outer surfaces define circular arcs that are concentric with one another. The tile body extends circumferentially from a first end face to a second end face. The first end face follows a sigmoid profile and the second end face follows a sigmoid profile configured to interlock with the sigmoid profile of the first end face of another identical tile body.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2018Date of Patent: August 9, 2022Assignee: Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc.Inventors: Lev Alexander Prociw, Jason A. Ryon, Gregory A. Zink
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Patent number: 11397112Abstract: An infrared imaging device includes a case, a plurality of electronic components, and a heat transfer structure. The plurality of electronic components is configured to collect data and have a predetermined temperature parameter. The plurality of electronic components is disposed within the case. The heat transfer structure is disposed within the case. The heat transfer structure is configured to conduct heat away from the plurality of electronic components. The heat transfer structure is further configured to regulate a temperature of the electronic components below the predetermined temperature parameter.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2017Date of Patent: July 26, 2022Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Guanghua Wang, Jason Edward Dees, Scott Michael Oppenheimer, Naveenan Thiagarajan
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Patent number: 11391460Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a first surface and a second surface. The component further includes a dilution hole defined by the first surface and the second surface. The component further includes a first effusion hole and a second effusion hole each having an inlet defined by the second surface and an outlet defined by the first surface such that the outlet of the first effusion hole is located nearer to the dilution hole than the outlet of the second effusion hole.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2019Date of Patent: July 19, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Fumitaka Ichihashi, James B. Hoke
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Patent number: 11371702Abstract: An integrated combustor nozzle includes a combustion liner that extends radially between an inner liner segment and an outer liner segment. The combustion liner includes a forward end portion, an aft end portion, a first side wall, and a second side wall. The aft end portion of the combustion liner defines a turbine nozzle. The integrated combustor nozzle further includes an impingement panel having an impingement plate disposed along an exterior surface of one of the inner liner segment or the outer liner segment. The impingement plate defines a plurality of impingement holes that direct coolant in discrete jets towards the exterior surface of the inner liner segment or the outer liner segment. The impingement panel is radially spaced from the exterior surface to form a cooling flow gap therebetween. The impingement panel includes a collection duct that extends from the impingement panel and defines a collection passage.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2020Date of Patent: June 28, 2022Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Jonathan Dwight Berry, Michael John Hughes
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Patent number: 11359547Abstract: A sealing assembly positioned between a first component having a first interface and a second component having a second interface is provided. The sealing assembly includes a flat bracket fixedly attached to the first interface to define an extension and a floating seal including a body portion, a first U-shaped channel arranged to engage the extension, and a second U-shaped channel inhibiting movement of the floating seal in an axial direction while allowing movement in a radial direction, and the second U-shaped channel allowing movement in the axial direction and inhibiting movement in the radial direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2020Date of Patent: June 14, 2022Assignee: SIEMENS ENERGY GLOBAL GMBH & CO. KGInventors: Dustin C. Boudin, Jordan Metz, Johan Hsu, Muzaffer Sutcu, Robert H. Bartley, Wojciech Dyszkiewicz
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Patent number: 11306919Abstract: A cooling hole arrangement for a combustor panel including a first group of cooling holes, each of the first cooling holes extending from a first inlet to a first outlet. Also included is a second group of cooling holes, each of the second cooling holes extending from a second inlet to a second outlet, each of the first cooling holes and the second cooling holes spaced from an edge of the combustor panel in an axial direction to be arranged substantially parallel to the edge of the combustor panel. At least a portion of the first inlet of each first cooling holes is axially overlapped with a portion of the second inlet of the second cooling holes. The first outlet of each of the first cooling holes is closer to the edge of the combustor panel than the second outlet of the second cooling holes is to the edge.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2018Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: Scott D. Lewis
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Patent number: 11293638Abstract: A combustor for a gas turbine engine includes an annular shell, an annular bulkhead connected to the shell, and a heat shield panel. The heat shield panel has a first surface facing a combustion chamber and a second surface opposite the first surface. The heat shield panel is mounted to the bulkhead and defines a cooling chamber between the bulkhead and the heat shield panel. The heat shield panel has a wall extending from the heat shield panel toward the bulkhead around at least a portion of a periphery of the heat shield panel. The wall includes a circumferential wall portion including at least one cooling air passage extending between the cooling chamber and a cavity defined between the circumferential wall portion and the shell. The at least one cooling air passage is configured to purge the cavity by directing a first cooling air stream from the cooling chamber into the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2019Date of Patent: April 5, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Fumitaka Ichihashi, Timothy S. Snyder, Jeffrey J. Lienau, Baris A. Sen
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Patent number: 11293640Abstract: The present relates to combustor apparatus for a gas turbine engine comprising a bulkhead (34) an inner support ring (70) and an outer support ring (84) at end upstream end thereof. The bulkhead (34) has an inner surface (40), when in use is provided on an internal surface of a combustor (16) and exposed to combustion products and an outer surface (41) provided on an external surface of the combustor when in use; an inner mating feature to cooperate with the inner support ring (70); and an outer mating feature to cooperate with the outer support ring (84). In use, the inner and outer mating features prevent axial motion of the bulkhead relative to the inner (70) and outer (84) support rings.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2020Date of Patent: April 5, 2022Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Paul A Hucker, Iain Morgan, Alan P Geary
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Patent number: 11287132Abstract: An assembly for a turbine engine includes a combustor wall. The combustor wall includes a shell, a heat shield and an annular land. The heat shield is attached to the shell. The land extends vertically between the shell and the heat shield. The land extends laterally between a land outer surface and an inner surface, which at least partially defines a quench aperture in the combustor wall. A lateral distance between the land outer surface and the inner surface varies around the quench aperture.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2020Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Dennis M. Moura, Jonathan J. Eastwood, Lee E. Bouldin, Monica Pacheco-Tougas
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Patent number: 11274829Abstract: A combustor adapted for use in a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The combustor includes a metallic shell forming a cavity and a ceramic liner arranged in the cavity of the metallic shell. The ceramic liner defines a combustion chamber in which fuel is burned during operation of a gas turbine engine. The ceramic liner includes a plurality of ceramic tiles mounted to the metallic shell and arranged to shield the metallic shell from heat generated in the combustion chamber.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2019Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Charles B. Graves, Russell N. Bennett, William G. Cummings, III, Jun Shi
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Patent number: 11262077Abstract: A combustor may comprise an outer wall defining, at least, a portion of a combustion chamber. A dilution chute may extend from an interior surface of the outer wall. A support structure may extend between the dilution chute and the interior surface of the outer wall. A spall plate may extend from the interior surface of the outer wall. The spall plate may be located between the support structure and an outlet of the combustion chamber.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2019Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Lawrence A. Binek, Sean R. Jackson, Evan J. Butcher
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Patent number: 11262076Abstract: A combustor of a gas turbine includes a nozzle plate to accommodate an arrangement of fuel injection nozzles; an outer cap coupled with the nozzle plate while surrounding an outer circumferential periphery of the nozzle plate; a plurality of first protrusions radially protruding from the outer cap toward a center of the outer cap, the first protrusions arranged in a circumferential direction of the outer cap; and a plurality of first guide holes arranged at the outer circumferential periphery of the nozzle plate in a circumferential direction, to be respectively engaged with the first protrusions. Each first guide hole communicates with a linear recess and with a first fixing recess disposed at an end of the linear recess. The combustor, and a gas turbine including the combustor, evenly distribute stress to the nozzle plate and the outer cap, while minimizing thermal deformation of combustor components in a high-temperature operating environment.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2018Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Inventors: Seung Min Lee, Dong Hun Kim, Jong Hwa Lee
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Patent number: 11248791Abstract: A heat shield panel for a gas turbine engine combustor is disclosed. The heat shield panel includes a hot side defining a first surface having an outer perimeter, a cold side defining a second surface spaced from the first surface and a plurality of holes, each hole including a central axis having vector components defined by a common vector.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2018Date of Patent: February 15, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Steven D Porter, Jon E Sobanski
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Patent number: 11248790Abstract: A system may be provided that includes a hot section component of a gas turbine engine. The hot section component includes a dual wall, which includes a first wall and a second wall. The first wall includes multiple impingement cooling holes extending through the first wall. The second wall is positioned adjacent the first wall. The first wall and the second wall together define a cooling passage between the first wall and the second wall. Multiple pockets are in a surface of the second wall. Each of the pockets is positioned opposite a respective one of the impingement cooling holes. Each of the pockets is configured to receive a cooling fluid from the respective one of the impingement cooling holes and direct the cooling fluid into the cooling passage. The cooling passage includes a single cooling passage into which the pockets are configured to direct the cooling fluid.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2019Date of Patent: February 15, 2022Assignee: ROLLS-ROYCE CORPORATIONInventors: Kevin Sauer, Jack D. Petty, Sr.
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Patent number: 11248796Abstract: In a gas turbine engine, an inside turn duct portion and a nozzle guide vane are engaged together via an engagement part. An axially forward-facing load acting on a reverse flow combustor is transmitted to the vane via the engagement part. Therefore, it is possible to counteract an axially backward-facing load acting on the vane from combustion gas with the axially forward-facing load, thus reducing a bending moment acting on a support part of the vane and enhancing durability. Furthermore, part of the axially forward-facing load acting on the combustor acts on the support part via the vane. The axially forward-facing load acting on the support part of the combustor without via the vane is decreased by the above-mentioned part. Thus, it is possible to reduce bending moments acting on an outside turn duct portion and dome portion of the combustor and enhance durability, thereby preventing degradation of combustion performance.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2020Date of Patent: February 15, 2022Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Yasuhara Kamoi, Hiroshi Sawamura
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Patent number: 11236906Abstract: In accordance with one aspect of the disclosure, a combustor is disclosed. The combustor may include a shell and a liner disposed within the shell. The combustor may further include a grommet at least partially defining a hole communicating through the shell and liner and a cooling channel communicating through the grommet.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2019Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Timothy S. Snyder, James B. Hoke
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Patent number: 11226099Abstract: A combustor adapted for use in a gas turbine engine includes a metallic combustor shell forming an interior space, a heat shield, and a liner arranged in the interior space of the metallic case. The liner defines a combustion chamber in which fuel is burned during operation of a gas turbine engine.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2019Date of Patent: January 18, 2022Assignees: Rolls-Royce Corporation, Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc.Inventors: Ted J. Freeman, Aaron D. Sippel, Jack D. Petty, Gregory W. Zeaton
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Patent number: 11221141Abstract: A turbomachine includes a combustion chamber with a radially extending downstream flange at its downstream end. A distributor is disposed downstream of the combustion chamber and includes a platform from which at least one vane extends radially. The platform has an upstream edge extending radially and delimiting, with the downstream flange disposed opposite, a gap opening into the combustion chamber at its radially inner end and closed at its radially outer end by sealing means fixed to the distributor. The downstream flange of the combustion chamber has at least one rectilinear cooling orifice passing through the flange and opening into the gap opposite the platform of the distributor.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2019Date of Patent: January 11, 2022Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Julien Michel Tamizier, Christophe Bernard Texier, Damien Bonneau, Damien Bonnefoi, François Xavier Chapelle
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Patent number: 11198175Abstract: A casting method includes: forming a seed, the seed having a first end and a second end, the forming including bending a seed precursor; placing the seed second end in contact or spaced facing relation with a chill plate; contacting the first end with molten material; and cooling and solidifying the molten material so that a crystalline structure of the seed propagates into the solidifying material. The forming further included reducing a thickness of the seed proximate the first end relative to a thickness of the seed proximate the second end.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2020Date of Patent: December 14, 2021Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Dilip M. Shah, Shiela R. Woodard, Steven J. Bullied, Ryan C. Breneman
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Patent number: 11193820Abstract: An infrared imaging device includes a plurality of electronic components, a phase change material, and a heat transfer structure. The plurality of electronic components is configured to collect data and have a predetermined temperature parameter. The plurality of electronic components is disposed within the phase change material. The phase change material has a first material phase and a second material phase. The phase change material has a first material phase and a second material phase. The phase change material is configured to absorb heat through changing from the first material phase to the second material phase. The heat transfer structure is disposed within the phase change material. The heat transfer structure is configured to conduct heat within the phase change material. The phase change material and the heat transfer structure are further configured to regulate a temperature of the electronic components below the predetermined temperature parameter.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2017Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Guanghua Wang, Naveenan Thiagarajan, Todd Garrett Wetzel, Jason Edward Dees, Bernard Patrick Bewlay
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Patent number: 11175041Abstract: A combustor panel of a combustor may include a combustion facing surface, a cooling surface opposite the combustion facing surface, and heat transfer pins extending from the cooling surface. A grouping of the heat transfer pins may include a metallic coating.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2019Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: San Quach, John S. Tu, Robert M. Sonntag, Robert Selinsky, Jr., John J. Rup, Jr., Anthony Van
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Patent number: 11149949Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a converging duct that has combustion products flow at low mach speeds through a first portion and a high mach speeds through a second portion. The converging duct has two types of cooling schemes formed. One type of cooling scheme is beneficial for the low mach speed combustion product flow and one type of cooling scheme is beneficial for the high mach speed combustion product flow. The two cooling schemes are blended together in order increase the efficiency of the cooling of the converging duct.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2016Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Timothy A. Fox, Jacob William Hardes
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Patent number: 11143401Abstract: A gas turbine engine component comprising: a first component having a receiving aperture extending; a second component having a first surface and a second surface; and a passageway portion including a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and an outer surface extending from the second end to the first end, the passageway portion extending from the second surface of the second component through the receiving aperture of the first component, wherein the outer surface of the passageway portion and the first component define a gap therebetween, the gap fluidly connecting airflow in an airflow path proximate the second surface of the first component to the cooling channel, wherein the gap is configured to direct the airflow along the outer surface and the outer surface is shaped to redirect the airflow in a lateral direction parallel to the second surface such that a lateral airflow is generated.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2018Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Dennis M. Moura, Carey Clum
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Patent number: 11118474Abstract: A vane platform cooling system may comprise a combustor shell and a combustor panel. A cavity may be located between the combustor shell and the combustor panel. A surface of the cavity may be angled toward the combustor shell. An orifice may be formed in a vane platform located aft of the combustor panel. A standoff located in the cavity may direct air toward the vane platform. An aperture may be formed in a surface of the vane platform. A channel formed through the vane platform may connect the orifice and aperture.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2017Date of Patent: September 14, 2021Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Tracy A. Propheter-Hinckley, Raymond Surace
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Patent number: 11112117Abstract: A fuel nozzle for a combustor assembly of a heat engine is generally provided. The fuel nozzle defines a fuel nozzle centerline therethrough and a radial direction extended from the nozzle centerline. The fuel nozzle includes a first wall extended along the radial direction. The first wall defines a first cooling passage and a second cooling passage each extended therethrough. The first cooling passage is defined at a first acute angle relative to the nozzle centerline. The second cooling passage is defined at a second acute angle 90 degrees or less relative to the first acute angle.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2018Date of Patent: September 7, 2021Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Nayan Vinodbhai Patel, Ying Huang, Duane Douglas Thomsen