Abstract: A loose-fill insulation product is provided which is formed from a blend of first and second insulating materials having three-dimensional groups of fibers of different sizes and densities. At least one of the insulating materials is comprised of irregularly-shaped glass fibers comprised of two distinct glass compositions. When blended with the fibers of a standard insulation or with other irregularly-shaped fibers of different sizes, the resulting loose-fill insulation product shows improved coverage and thermal efficiency.

Abstract: A metal nitride or oxynitride layer is pyrolytically deposited onto a transparent substrate by a process consisting of simultaneously bringing into contact at least one metal precursor and at least one amine as a nitrogen precursor into contact with said substrate which is heated for a high temperature.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing glass strands, the method comprising coating glass strands with a heat-polymerizable composition constituted by a solution with a solvent content of less than 5% by weight and a viscosity of less than 400 cP, the solution comprising a basic structure which can be polymerized or cross-linked thermally, the structure comprising at least 60% by weight of one or more components with molecular weights of less than 750, having at least one acrylic and/or methacrylic and/or vinyl other and/or N-vinylamide and/or N-vinyllactam function, the proportion of polyfunctional components within these components being at least 45% by weight of these components, so as to produce glass strands coated with a non-polymerized, heat-polymerizable composition.

Abstract: Glass fibers are coated with a sizing composition comprising an aqueous emulsion based on at least one polyolefin having grafted thereon at least one acid or anhydride which is neutralized by at least one alcoholamine, at least one aminosilane coupling agent, and at least one primary, secondary or tertiary aliphatic monoamine stabilizing agent which is miscible with water and which has a pK.sub.b value lower than the pK.sub.b value of the amine group of the coupling agent, plus 1.The glass fibers of the invention are intended more particularly for reinforcing polyolefin matrices such as polypropylene matrices.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing a composite thread formed by the association or blending of continuous glass filaments and continuous filaments thermoplastic organic matter. The thermoplastic filaments are, while in the form of a sheet, blended with a cluster or sheet of glass filaments after having been heated to a temperature in excess of their transformation temperature, stretched and then cooled in their stretched state.

Abstract: In a heating furnace an optical fiber preform is heated and the optical fiber is drawn. The obtained optical fiber is cooled by a cooling gas in a cooling apparatus provided beneath the heating furnace, then a resin is coated on the outer circumference of this optical fiber by a resin coater. At this time, the blowing direction of the cooling gas blown out from the optical fiber inlet of the cooling apparatus is inclined exactly by a predetermined angle (.theta.) with respect to the axial line of the running optical fiber. As a result, even if no rise suppression gas is used, it is possible to prevent the cooling gas blown upward from the cooling apparatus from entering into the heating furnace and thereby to prevent the lowering of the quality of the optical fiber due to the adhesion of dust. Also, a cooling apparatus container enclosing the cooling apparatus is provided.