Abstract: A device used for the process of tanning hides and skins is disclosed. The device comprises a cylindrical body including crosspieces of appropriate shape and in appropriate arrangement inside it. The particular features of shape and operation of said device result in an increased load of hides and skins in each operation cycle, a decrease in the requirements of chemicals applied in proportion to the load being processed, a considerable decrease in processing time, and lower water requirements.
Abstract: An improved device for leather processing comprising a vessel containing perforated dummy doors and compartments with pegs as well as friction disk fixed along the exterior periphery of the vessel. The leathers to be wet processed are subjected to mechanical action in terms of both rocking action as well as rotational movement simultaneously. The perpetual motion of the device help to create pressure generation for quickening the process and for addition of chemical solution continuously. The processing takes place under pressure generated inside the vessel and with the support of multiple mechanical actions, resulting in higher exhaustion of bath with less processing time and energy requirement and higher capacity utilization to produce good quality leather.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 20, 2003
Date of Patent:
August 30, 2005
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: A process for treating animal hides includes spreading the hides (1) to be treated astride respective supporting plates (2) and introducing the plates into a container (10). Afterwards, the container (10) is closed hermetically and set under vacuum. A liquid solution is introduced into the container (10), to treat the hides, in particular to transform fresh animal hides into wet white state. The container (10) is driven into vibration, to make the solution contained in the container (10) move in a continuous and uniform way.
Abstract: Appliance for the treatment, particularly in a liquid, of a product like leather, consisting of a perforated drum (1) containing compartments (9, 10, 11) separated by partitions (12, 13, 14) and connecting with the outside via openings (9a, 9b, 9c) closed by doors, along with a tank (7) surrounding the drum (1) and provided with an opening (8), a fixing means enabling the drum (1) and the tank (7) to be fixed together in rotation when the opening (9a) of a compartment (9) is placed opposite the opening (8) in the tank (7) and a drive means (22) enabling the drum (1) and the tank (7) to be swung round jointly between a first position in which the opening (8) of the tank is in a top position and a second position in which the opening (8) of the tank is placed on the side, the said first position corresponding to the treatment and loading of the product and the second position corresponding to its discharge.