Fetters Patents (Class 70/15)
  • Patent number: 5942973
    Abstract: A locking system for a security container includes a frame in cabinet form, a jamb formed on the frame, a movable locker plate which determines opening and closing of a door by overlapping with the jamb and which is formed on the door, a combination lock determining the movement of the locker plate, and a double relocking system including a first relocking system operated when a dial portion of the combination lock is attacked, and a second relocking system operated when a cam bolt portion of said combination lock is attacked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventor: Kyeong Ryong Lee
  • Patent number: 5841622
    Abstract: An electrical restraint device which, while compact and convenient for guards to install on often resistive prisoners, can accommodate a spacing of the opposed circuit contacts through a specific critical portion of the human body, so an adequately brief shock from the circuit can temporarily arrest function in the involved portions of the coordinated human muscular skeletal system and, thereby compromise the shocked individual's ambulation with the individual experiencing pain for only an extremely brief period and without causing deep burns to any significant area of his/her body. Shocking current discharged from the circuit, completes a minimal path between the prisoner's legs through a significant area of his/her legs and torso. Preferably, one contact is located at the right leg where the biceps muscle terminates into the knee and the opposing contact is located at the left leg where the biceps muscle terminates into the knee.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Inventor: James F. McNulty, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5699687
    Abstract: A firearm-securing device providing tamper resistance features which device includes a keyway that operates a threaded rod which, in turn, controls spring-loaded cams that obstruct a tubular area including a chamber, a barrel, and a muzzle of a firearm. The cams have either fixed or articulated contact pads. Operating the keyway in clockwise rotation causes the cams to wedge against the inner chamber and barrel surfaces, locking the device in place. Counterclockwise keyway rotation unseats the cams, allowing the device to be remove from the chamber and barrel and thus allow operation of the firearm. The device includes several components designed to minimize tampering of the device itself as well as tampering of the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Inventor: John M. Pittman
  • Patent number: 5687593
    Abstract: A handcuff comprises a pair of lockable bracelet members (10, 11), pivotably connected to one another by way of a connecting member (12) wherein is disposed a catch member (29) engagable with the bracelet members to hold them relative to one another in an extended position so that the handcuff may be used as a rigid handcuff, the catch member being disengagable from the bracelet members to enable the handcuff to be folded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: Hiatt and Company Limited
    Inventor: Geoffrey William Cross
  • Patent number: 5603416
    Abstract: A secure tool display includes a quick-connect pneumatic coupling and a cable extending therethrough. A cable stop limits withdrawal of the cable from a first coupling fitting mounted on the tool. The other end of the cable is attached to the display unit. When the coupling is connected, the tool is statically mounted and displayed. When the fittings or components of the coupling are detached, the tool can be lifted off the display unit and manipulated, but not removed therefrom beyond the length of the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1997
    Assignee: Campbell Hausfeld/Scott Fetzer Co.
    Inventors: Brian Richardson, Daniel Sanchez
  • Patent number: 5593159
    Abstract: A combination baton (11) and hand grip (18) is unitized as (10). A strap (12) extends through an opening (44) in a canister (14) which is rotatably mounted onto the baton (11). To extend the strap (12), a thumb of one hand is placed in thumb ring (46) and the strap pulled outwardly from the canister (14) by the other hand. To store the strap, a thumb is inserted into the thumb ring (46) and the other hand rotates the baton (11). An alternative embodiment has the storage housing (60) rotatably mounted to the baton shaft (54) by a pair of cylindrical rings (62) affixed to the shaft by threaded members (64).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Nobutake Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Ben Otake
  • Patent number: 5579657
    Abstract: An anti-theft device for small portable equipment and method includes at least one conductor extending therefrom having a first end permanently connected to the equipment and a second end formed into a plug for fitting into a receptacle. The anti-theft device comprises a planar disk having a penetration formed therethrough which is large enough to enable the passage of a loop of the equipment conductor but small enough to prevent the passage of the plug. A security cable passes through the loop of equipment conductor extending through the penetration of the planar disk. The security cable is securely anchored to prevent the removal of the loop of equipment conductor from the penetration of the planar disk which prevents the removal of the small portable equipment. The planar disk can be positioned to any location along the equipment conductor and along the security cable. In a preferred embodiment, the planar disk exhibits a flat, elongated shape and the penetration formed therethrough is oval shaped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Inventor: Joseph Makous
  • Patent number: 5501555
    Abstract: A hand power tool has a tool holder, and a blocking device for the tool holder, the blocking device being connectable with the tool holder and provided with a key unlockable blocking body which secured the blocking device from undesired withdrawal. When the blocking body is connected with the tool holder it blocks the tool holder from insertion of a tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1996
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Ulrich Muetschele, Harald Schindler
  • Patent number: 5488843
    Abstract: A safety, insurance and alarm mechanical lock contains an external lock portion, a multicylinder type lock cylinder portion, and a lock body portion engaging with the lock cylinder portion. The lock cylinder portion comprises a front part including an external cylinder, a middle cylinder and an internal cylinder and a back part including a back external cylinder and a back internal cylinder. A self-locking control mechanism is provided between the front and back lock cylinders which can automatically perform self-locking and alarming when destroying act applied to the lock cylinder from outside takes place. The lock body portion is provided with an internal lock mechanism. Furthermore, in accordance with the various requirement, it can also be provided with an anti-invading mechanism, an alarm mechanism sensing the deformation of the door. The lock of the present invention has overcome many disadvantages of the prior lock and give a great deal of safety to users.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1996
    Inventor: Chunmin Shi
  • Patent number: 5343723
    Abstract: In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a kicker arm-pawl lock mechanism rotates a number one wheel of a combination lock a predetermined distance to require resetting each number of a combination during lock manipulation. A drive cam-travel arm and bolt lock mechanism assures complete scrambling of the combination by requiring rotation of all wheels prior to bolt extension into a locked position. Another aspect of the invention includes a lock lever and drive cam mechanism which requires opening of the combination lock once a combination has been correctly dialed. A lock lever and pivoting pawl lock mechanism prevents lockout conditions by diverting forces applied to the combination lock bolt to the lock casing rather than the lock lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: Lockmasters, Inc.
    Inventors: J. Clayton Miller, Thomas Jasper
  • Patent number: 5297404
    Abstract: The present invention is an improvement on an inner cylinder lock and more specifically, on the bolt thereof. The bolt engages an opening in the rear case of the inner cylinder lock. The improvement on the bolt prevents the bolt from moving in a lateral direction and restricts the travel of the bolt in a direction transverse to the lateral direction. This is accomplished by providing two generally rectangular projecting members, each of which extends from opposite sides of the bolt. The projecting members fit into accommodating channels which are disposed within the opening in the rear case. The bolt also has a cavity located in its rear. The purpose of the cavity is to receive a spring biased locking pin. The spring biased locking pin is located in the posterior wall of the rear case. During normal operation, the bolt is limited in its travel by a pin engages the bolt. The projecting members prevent lateral movement of the bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: HSL Marketing, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald J. Embry
  • Patent number: 5249831
    Abstract: A lock having a counterweight connected through a lever to a spring-actuated lock bolt on a safe to balance out any inertial forces tending to move the bolt out of its locking position when the safe is struck a heavy blow. A latch forming a part of the lock latches the bolt in its locking position when an attempt is made to dislodge or destroy the lock case or a part thereof. A selectively usable bolt part is effective to change the lock from a deadbolt type to a slam-bolt type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: American Security Products Co.
    Inventor: Anthony C. Maniaci
  • Patent number: 5231935
    Abstract: An improved vault door having a daylock and a relock mechanism is disclosed. The door is selectively locked and unlocked within a frame of the vault by operating a pair of combination locks mounted to the door front to slide a lock bar mounted to the rear of the door. The daylock mechanism includes a spring biased member which engages a cavity in a daylock extension attached to the lock. This engagement holds the lock bar in the unlocked position so the door may be swung within the frame without the lock bar impacting the frame. A keylock mounted in the front of the door may be turned to withdraw the member from the cavity so the lock bar can be slid to secure the door in the frame. The relock mechanism includes a pivotably mounted bar held in a horizontal position by a pin mounted to an attack plate that is displaceably mounted to a mounting plate on the rear of the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1993
    Assignee: Mosler, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles D. Oder, Brian Rose
  • Patent number: 5230230
    Abstract: A lock operator located between a backing plate and sliding cover includes pivot plate for activating and deactivating the main boltworks and a relocker, an overtravel stop assembly for sequestering the pivot plate to prevent relock, a spring braised knob for locking the pivot plate in the locked or unlocked position, a pin for locking the sliding cover, pivot plate and locking plate in the locked position and means for automatically activating/deactivating the overtravel stops assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1993
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Craig Horton
  • Patent number: 5229747
    Abstract: A pin tumbler lock barrel assembly is capable of preventing the lock from being operated by the use of a skeleton key or any other tool inserted into the key slot. The lock is comprised of an improved hollow lock casing having a key plug located therein and a specially designed sleeve that surrounds the lock casing that is relatively rotatable with respect thereto. The sleeve is comprised of two halves that are interconnected by spring-loaded fasteners. A crescent-shaped slot is provided on the key plug and is aligned with two radial through bores formed in the lock casing and one of the sleeve halves. An alarm system includes a switch assembly on the periphery of the sleeve which is aligned with the radial bore. A specially designed sliding element with a cam-shaped end surface cooperates with the lock casing allowing only the correct key to operate the lock mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Inventor: Mantang Zhao
  • Patent number: 5209168
    Abstract: A security system for a metal cabinet door comprises a latch adapted to be locked by a lock operating the latching members of the door. These comprise upper and lower strip members each having a plurality of hooks each of which, when the door is closed and latched, is engaged in an opening formed in a locking profiled member attached to the cabinet and at least one rotating sector whose rotation axis is perpendicular to the plane of the door. When the door is closed and latched the sector(s) enter an opening in a longitudinal member attached to the cabinet on the same side as the hinge(s). The sector is operated in the unlatching direction by the latch through a cable and in the latching direction by a return spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale d'Automatisme CGA-HBS
    Inventors: Claude Chapron, Alain Chappot, Dominique Damas
  • Patent number: 4961328
    Abstract: The invention relates to a cylinder lock with a cylinder housing (1) and, rotatably mounted therein, a cylinder plug (2) comprising a key passage extending in its axial direction, with a lock bit (5) coupled to the cylinder plug and rotatably mounted in the cylinder housing (1), there being provided in the cylinder housing and in the cylinder plug a plurality of mutually aligned bores which extend into the passage and in which there are, by a spring force in the direction of the passage, plug pins which are of different lengths and housing pins which are preferably of the same length, there being formed between the cylinder housing and the cylinder plug a first separating joint traversed by the housing pins when the key is not inserted into the lock, the ends of the plug pins so co-operating with the locking notches of the key that when the key is inserted the pins are displaced in their axial direction into a position in which the bearing ends of all plug and housing pins are located in the first separating
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1990
    Inventor: Erich Mundhenke
  • Patent number: 4910980
    Abstract: A door lock/unlock detector for use within a theft prevention device for an automobile includes a door lock cylinder having a key-actuator rotor rotatable between a lock position and an unlock position. A detector plate is mounted upon the key-actuator rotor for rotation therewith. A first detector comprising a reed switch is positioned so as to confront the detector plate when the key-actuator rotor move to the lock position. A second detector comprising a reed switch is positioned so as to confront the detector plate when the key-actuated rotor is moved to unlock position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: Shiroki Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yasuaki Katoh
  • Patent number: 4907427
    Abstract: A steering wheel lock assembly includes a plunger for mating engagement with an opening in a steering wheel shaft or a rack of a rack and pinion steering assembly and an actuating mechanism for selectively applying a force to move the plunger towards mating engagement with the shaft opening. A bi-directional biasing mechanism operatively connected between the actuating mechanism and the plunger biases the plunger towards engagement with the opening when the actuating mechanism applies force thereagainst and the plunger is unaligned with the opening and biasing the plunger out of engagement with the opening when force applied by the actuating mechanism is selectively removed and the opening is applying a torque on the plunger to retain the plunger therein such that release of the torque disengages the plunger. The assembly will prevent subsequent locking and unlocking of the device if an actuating cable to the device is disconnected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1990
    Inventor: Ennels D. Armstrong
  • Patent number: 4754629
    Abstract: A safe relocking system that comprises a solenoid energized relocking bolt and an electrical printed circuit that is interposed in front of the safe locking mechanism and which controls actuation of the relocking bolt when altered or otherwise affected by an attack on the safe locking mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1988
    Inventor: Mark L. Allen
  • Patent number: 4737762
    Abstract: A vehicle theft detector apparatus includes a key cylinder attached to a door or an opening/closing part, this cylinder having a built-in key switch which sends locked and unlocked signals to an alarm device and a locking device, the lead wires from this lock switch leading to the alarm device and locking device via connectors. When the key cylinder is removed for the purpose of entering the vehicle, the lead wires attached to the cylinder are pulled out from the connector and then the thief enters the vehicle, the alarm is sounded and the thief detected. The above-mentioned detector apparatus is provided with apparatus for taking up the slack in the lead wires, thus ensuring that the connector is immediately disconnected no matter how slightly the cylinder is pulled outwards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Kenichi Ohnishi
  • Patent number: 4712393
    Abstract: Method and device for permanently locking a movable member in a framework, such as locking a door of a safe in case of an attack, in which an explosive member sensitive to an outer action is detonated and deforms the movable member such as a door of the safe to create an artifical bolt extending outside of the movable member and penetrating in the framework, e.g. of the safe. The movable member is thus automatically locked when the artificial bolt is created under the effect of the explosion. Alternatively, the explosive member may be provided in the framework itself, in which case the framework is deformed due to the effect of the explosion, creating an artificial bolt which extends into the movable member itself, e.g. the door of a safe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Assignees: Fichet Bauche, Davey Bickford Smith & Cie.
    Inventors: Daniel Deschamps, Rene Puntous
  • Patent number: 4706577
    Abstract: A lockable enclosure is disclosed which may be installed at locations accessible to customers for vending merchandise, dispensing money or receiving deposits, and where a potential attacker would have only a limited period of time to break into the enclosure before the police or security personnel would be able to arrive and intervene against the attacker. The latches and latch bolts of the enclosure have apertures or projections which interlock with mating projections or apertures upon deformation of the sheet metal door or the sheet metal walls of the enclosure when an attacker deforms the enclosure sufficiently to cause damage to the lock or latches. Such interlocking prevents retraction of the latches or latch bolts holding the door closed even if the lock mechanism is completely destroyed or removed by force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1987
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Pamela K. Jones
  • Patent number: 4679415
    Abstract: A locking mechanism which includes a rack-and-pinion-type gearing arrangement positioned on the interior surface of a security cabinet door surface is disclosed. The pinion-type gear is made rotatable by a shaft affixed thereto which communicates with the exterior surface of the door. The rack portion of the gearing arrangement is fixedly mounted to a plurality of shaft-like members which are adapted to be slidably displaced along the interior surface of the door. The shaft-like members position a plurality of bolt-like members about the perimeter of the door and function to extend those bolt-like members beyond the perimeter of the door and thereby secure the door when it is in a closed position. A bolt-like locking mechanism is positioned in conjunction or proximity to the shaft-like extensions whereby the locking mechanism may be employed to preclude the further displacement of the shaft-like extensions and thereby maintain the safe in a secured, locked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Assignee: Thomas A. James
    Inventor: Kenneth Spratt
  • Patent number: 4669287
    Abstract: A lock assembly has a lock barrel which slides in a housing so that a finger at the end of the barrel can release a latch. The lock barrel is prevented from sliding when the barrel is locked, by engagement of the finger with a blocking plate, but the barrel is freed when the key is inserted and turned. The finger is made so that it shortens if excessive axial force is applied while the barrel is locked. This shortening may be effected by including an easily rupturable connection between different sections of the finger. When the finger shortens, the connection ruptures and prevents the finger from getting near the latch to release it. Once the connection has ruptured, further movement of the barrel into the housing will bring the barrel into contact with the outer periphery of the blocking plate which is well supported.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Michael W. Reader, John M. Charles
  • Patent number: 4648255
    Abstract: A lock protecting device for high security safes uses two hardened-material plates between which ball bearings have been nested in an egg-crate fashion. The plates with the safe's lock works mounted thereon are mounted to the interior of the safe door in order to present consecutive barriers to an intruding drill bit. Another plate is mounted to the rear of the lock works such that an intruding drill bit will lastly strike this plate causing it to break away, thereby releasing a plunger into engagement with the locking bolt and preventing opening of the safe door even if the rest of the lock works are manipulated into their unlocked state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1987
    Inventor: Klaus W. Gartner
  • Patent number: 4631935
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a security device against attacks on a lock comprising a member mounted pivotally on a lock body and one end of which retains a finger constantly acted upon by a spring, whereas the other end of the member is provided with a slot identical in shape with at least a portion of the lock inlet receiving the key.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1986
    Assignee: Fichet-Bauche
    Inventor: Daniel B. Rouzee
  • Patent number: 4595903
    Abstract: Tamper-resistant features are provided for a vehicle hood-locking and ignition disabling apparatus which functions as an automotive anti-theft device. These tamper resistant features are responsive to efforts to defeat or by-pass the anti-theft device and comprise: 1. a magnetically-operated alarm; 2. a lock "breakaway" portion responsive to efforts to break or pull the lock portion of anti-theft device; and 3. an underhood dead latch assembly adapted to dead-bolt the hood of the vehicle in a closed position, and to latch the ignition-disabling circuitry in a closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Inventors: David F. Arlasky, Ronald F. Arlasky, Allan B. Crites, Carol Miller, Anthony J. Pellicano, Frank W. Weinberger
  • Patent number: 4565994
    Abstract: A device for detecting the removal of a cylinder lock used on cars, trunks, etc. when an unjust force is applied to the cylinder lock. The device also detects the locked and unlocked conditions of the cylinder lock. Magnets and magnetic sensor switches are used. A magnetic shield plate shields the flow of magnetic flux between the magnet and the magnetic sensor switch. When an unjust force is applied to the cylinder lock to take off the cylinder lock, the magnetic shield plate will be removed from between the magnet and the magnetic sensor switch, causing the magnet to energize the magnetic sensor switch, thereby detecting the removal of the cylinder lock.In addition, when the cylinder lock is turned by a key, another magnet connected to a rotor of fixed on the cylinder lock approaches either of a pair of magnetic sensor switches, whereby the locked and unlocked conditions of the cylinder lock are detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1986
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Kokusan Kinzoku Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Haruo Mochida, Isamu Uemura, Tokutaro Kurita, Toshikazu Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 4562706
    Abstract: A torsion spring longitudinally rotates a locking bolt when the bolt actung linkage is severed. A woodruff key or the like is upstanding from a surface of the bolt. When the linkage is undamaged, the key slides with the bolt through a slot on the lock frame. When the bolt is rotated by the spring, it is locked in the rotated position by a locking pawl. In the rotated position, the key is out of registry with the slot and the bolt cannot be withdrawn from its extended, locking position. A second embodiment replaces the key with a recess in the bolt into which a locking pawl engages to prevent movement of the locking bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1986
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Teddy L. Pickett, Henry L. Self
  • Patent number: 4532785
    Abstract: An improved lock assembly having a plurality of peripherally gated tumbler wheels supported within a housing for rotation about a common axis. A peripherally gated control cam is mounted to the tumbler wheel axis to provide cam operated movement of a fence lever and rotatably attached lock bolt between extended and retracted positions when the peripheral tumbler wheel gates are aligned. A single spring is provided for serving the dual purpose of biasing the fence lever towards the control cam and securing the fence lever to the bolt. Further, precise positioning of the lock bolt and lever when the lock bolt is moved to its extended position are provided by a three point positioning configuration in which special surfaces on the lever are moved into abutment with the lock housing. A new relock spring configuration and system is provided for preventing retraction of the lock bolt when the housing backplate is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Assignee: La Gard, Inc.
    Inventor: Tim M. Uyeda
  • Patent number: 4520736
    Abstract: A lightweight safe having an unique door mechanism is disclosed. The lightweight safe has a front opening with a recessed door frame to accommodate a recessed door having dead-bolts which are positioned behind one edge of the door frame when the door is in a closed position and movable locking bolts which may be locked behind an opposed edge of the door frame when the door is in a locked condition. The opening mechanism involves the use of a locking shaft having a pair of roll pins which interact with a handle lever to provide a smooth acting opening mechanism and to provide shear means in the event the handle of the safe is forced when the safe is in a locked condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1985
    Assignee: Thomas A. James
    Inventors: Gaius P. Crosby, Thomas A. James
  • Patent number: 4512165
    Abstract: High security lock assembly adapted for locking two flanges together. The lock assembly includes a lock body having flange retaining walls which define a flange receiving opening. A latch bolt is provided which is slidably mounted transverse of the flange receiving opening for locking to the flanges when they are disposed within the flange receiving opening. A removable shield is provided for removably attaching to the lock body for covering the flange receiving opening thereby preventing external access to the latch bolt when the lock assembly is locked to the flanges. The lock assembly further includes a lock cylinder and associated lock cylinder housing wherein the lock cylinder housing cannot be removed from the lock body except upon special key actuated release. An acid actuated relock mechanism is also provided for blocking movement of the latch bolt when acid is applied in attempts to overcome the lock assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: La Gard, Inc.
    Inventor: Tim M. Uyeda
  • Patent number: 4493199
    Abstract: A universal boltworks mechanism is compatible for use with any of a range of shapes and sizes of safe door and is alternatively enclosed in an easily fabricated centrally located bore on the interior surface of the safe door or in a pan enclosure which is easily welded to the interior of the safe door. The mechanism particularly includes a universal cam member which is configured such that it may be used without adaptation with any of said shapes and sizes of safe door alternatively driving three bolt driving structures of a first configuration on one side thereof and four bolt driving structures of a second configuration on the other side thereof. The universal boltworks mechanism is also provided with a bolt inhibitor which inhibits unlocking movement of each bolt whenever a breakaway portion of the mounting enclosure cover plate has been broken away in response to tampering forces in excess of a predetermined amount.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1985
    Assignee: La Gard, Inc.
    Inventor: Tim Uyeda
  • Patent number: 4470275
    Abstract: The door of a security enclosure has boltwork and a primary lock for locking the boltwork in its thrown condition. A drill-resistant disc is rotatably mounted between the lock and the exterior of the door, and the restraining wire of a relocker passes over the circumference of the disc. If a drilling attack is made on the lock the disc will be encountered and will be rotated by the drill tip to frustrate penetration of the disc by the drill. Furthermore, if the drill is aimed at the circumferential portion of the disc which guides the relocker wire any success in penetrating the disc will sever or dislodge the wire to allow the relocker to move under the action of a spring into a position in which it provides an additional locking action in the boltwork.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1984
    Assignee: Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited
    Inventor: Jeffrey O. Fisher
  • Patent number: 4456165
    Abstract: In a self-locking covered coin receptacle such as employed in coin-controlled machines, and of the type wherein the cover includes a channeled member carrying a window and slidably telescopically received within a second channeled member carrying an open-topped flexible bag to be aligned with the window and a spring biased slide is installed on the floor of the channel defined within said first member and operates between a first condition covering the window and a second condition uncovering the window and a band spring member removably is fastened to the first member and includes a bent latch formation arranged to ride the slide when the same is moved to uncover the window, and to block movement of the slide when the window is covered by return of said slide; in order to defeat the possibility of nonevidentiary unauthorized access being established by lifting, tampering or otherwise manipulating the band spring to release same from its blocking condition, a transverse score is formed in the spring near the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1984
    Inventor: August M. Sciortino
  • Patent number: 4453389
    Abstract: Protective apparatus for a lock and a lock including such apparatus are disclosed. The protective apparatus comprises a plate-like element adapted to be added to a standard lock without requiring any mounting structure not already present in the lock. A spring causes the plate-like element to move or pivot when the connecting bar of the lock is removed to block the opening through which the lock connecting bar extends into the housing. Thereby, the plate prevents insertion of a tool such as a screwdriver into the lock. In some embodiments, the protective apparatus locks the bolt when the connecting bar is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Inventor: Lazar Kaufman
  • Patent number: 4426858
    Abstract: Tamper deactivating pivotal motion transmission assembly, e.g. between a motor vehicle deck lid exterior lock and interior latch, comprising a bearing, e.g. containing a bore concentric to an axis; an actuator mounted thereon for pivotal movement about the axis at an activating position, e.g. for releasing the latch, and for deviating movement out of operative relation with the bearing to a deactivating position, e.g. preventing latch release; an urging mechanism, e.g. a spring, urging the actuator to deactivating position; and a pivotal force transmitting shaft, preferably of curved cross section and flexible and extending through the bore, e.g. axially connected at its head end to the actuator for conjoint movement therewith relative to the bearing and having its tail end remote therefrom and arranged for attachment under tension at a remote reference point, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Inventor: Bruno Interrante
  • Patent number: 4413493
    Abstract: A frangible lock apparatus utilizes a pair of pan-shaped washers, each having shaft engaging tines. The shaft portion of a locking device, having the tumbler mechanism rotatably coupled to one end thereof, and the locking portion rotatably engaged the other, is provided with three pairs of notches along its length. Two pairs of such notches engage the pan-shaped washers located on opposite faces of the locking portion of the apparatus. The remaining pair of notches are disposed immediately adjacent the pan-shaped washer located closest to the tumbler end of the shaft. Upon pulling the tumblers, the shaft parts and the remaining portion thereof presents a virtually ungraspable nub and smooth shaped pan washer, accessible only through the small opening formerly used to house the tumbler mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1983
    Inventors: Edward Meinsen, James Ferretti
  • Patent number: 4407204
    Abstract: A locking mechanism for a vault door having a plurality of independently negatable locks, each one coupled through its bolt to a respective pivoted locking arm. In the locking condition the arms are pivoted to block withdrawal of bars carried by the main boltstraps. Each lock bolt is connected to its arm by a rotatable control member having a lobe and an eccentric peg which engages in a slot in the respective arm. To negate a lock its bolt is thrown and a lever turned to rotate the respective control member. This places the lobe next to the lock case and pivots the locking arm into its unblocking position. If the door is left open with the boltwork withdrawn and unlocked unauthorized negation of a lock cannot take place because there is insufficient space to rotate the respective control member without the latter abutting the lock case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1983
    Assignee: Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited
    Inventor: Geoffrey M. Ward
  • Patent number: 4397165
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an improved locking mechanism for a money box assembly. The mechanism includes a fusible plastic cam which acts as a transmission member operatively connecting the lock to locking bolts. The bolts engage with the wall of a housing to which the money box assembly is mounted. The cam is formed of a material having a melting temperature substantially lower than the melting temperature of the material forming the lock. Any attempt to gain access to the money box by melting the lock and then operating the cam by a screwdriver or other tool will be frustrated since the drive cam linkage will have been destroyed or rendered inoperative by the heat thereby breaking the link between the lock and the locking bolts so that the money box assembly remains locked in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1983
    Assignee: Kidde, Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony LiCausi
  • Patent number: 4393790
    Abstract: A safe door assembly comprising a door casing, a door, a plurality of locking bolts operated by a combination lock so as to be selectively extended outwardly from or retracted inwardly into said door to lock or unlock, respectively, the door to the casing; the casing including a seat to accomodate a shoulder on a door and a recess to receive each of the outwardly extending locking bolts, the door having a combination lock with a retractable tongue directly connected to one locking bolt and also connected via a sliding link bar and lever means to the remaining locking bolts in such a fashion that all bolts extend and retract simultaneously; a pivotable relocking bar spring biased to pivot into a position which prevents movement of the sliding link bar and thereby prevents retraction of the locking bolts when the combination lock is displaced inwardly from its normal position; the assembly also comprising a hardened steel barrier protecting the outer extremities of said locking bolts from access by a drill, a h
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1983
    Inventor: William H. Bagwell
  • Patent number: 4307589
    Abstract: A lock comprises a cylindrical case with a turnable member rotatably mounted therein. A latch member is also rotatably mounted in the case. The latch member is rotatable in a first direction to lock the lock and in an opposite second direction to unlock the lock. A drive member is co-rotatably mounted in the case between and with the turnable member and the latch member. At least one magnetically attractable tumbler is movably mounted on the interior of the turnable member and has a portion which projects into engagement with a receiving cavity of the drive member when the lock is in an unlocked position. This permits the drive member to move axially away from the latch so that rotation of the drive member to rotate the latch to an unlocked position will release the latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1981
    Inventor: Tomomasa Kajita
  • Patent number: 4266488
    Abstract: A relocking mechanism for a safe or like security closure comprises one or more relocking devices mounted on a panel of the closure rearwardly of the main bolt and operable to prevent retraction of the bolt. Each of the relocking devices includes a mounting plate carrying a pair of unidirectional hinges constituted by roller clutches, a plate-like bolt-engaging member being connected to the hinges for uni-directional pivotal movement from a disengaging position to bolt-engaging position. The bolt-engaging member is resiliently biassed towards the bolt-engaging position but is normally retained in the disengaging position by a control element which releases the member in the event of forcible attack on the closure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Chubb Industries Ltd.
    Inventor: Michael H. Markham
  • Patent number: 4245567
    Abstract: A safe door bolt is rendered substantially punch-proof by providing as a part of the bolt a hardened plug. This plug has a tapered portion positioned to cause radial expansion of material forming part of the bolt in response to an end blow delivered to the bolt attempting to retract the same into the door. Thus, any force in the form of a sudden axial blow to the end of the door bolt by a burglar will result in the radial expansion of material of the bolt to block its retraction into the guide bore of the safe door thereby frustrating burglary attempts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1981
    Inventor: John C. Herrmann
  • Patent number: 4233913
    Abstract: The safe door comprises a circular body with a recess formed in one face defining a cylindrical wall. This wall has radial bores passing therethrough for guiding locking bolts received in the bores between extended locked positions and retracted open positions. A cam plate is positioned in the recess and includes peripheral cam slots coupled to the inner ends of the bolts. The arrangement is such that rotation of the cam plate between first and second positions will retract and extend the bolts simultaneously. Features of the invention include providing a central opening in the cam plate with notches so that the same can be driven between its first and second rotated positions by a cam plate driver centrally located which driver in turn supports the combination lock components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1980
    Inventor: John C. Herrmann
  • Patent number: 4231244
    Abstract: A cylinder lock, especially for motor vehicles, consisting of a rotor with tumblers, which is operatively connected with locking elements; with a key pulled off in the locking position, the tumblers engage in a tumbler channel provided in the inner wall of a stator receiving the rotor; a cut-in or groove constructed as intentional breaking or rupturing place is provided in the rotor adjoining the last tumbler, as viewed in the key insertion direction, which ruptures when a springily engaging locking action between the rotor and the stator not accessible from the outside has taken place during a forcible pulling out of the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rolf Krugener, Hermann W. Kurth
  • Patent number: 4222251
    Abstract: An additional locking system is provided for a combination lock. The combination lock includes a housing, a locking mechanism and a bolt in the housing movable between a first position projecting out of the housing and a second position generally withdrawn in the housing. The bolt can be moved to the second position only when the locking mechanism is in an unlocked condition. The additional locking system provides an additional lock for the bolt in the first position, and a heat responsive member prevents the additional locking system from locking the bolt until the housing is heated above a predetermined temperature. The additional locking system includes a spring with an arm thereon in the housing. The bolt includes a slot and the spring is mounted such that the arm is adjacent the slot, and the spring biases the arm toward the slot. The heat responsive member is a fuse in the housing urging the spring against the biasing to hold the arm out of the slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1980
    Assignees: Klaus W. Gartner, Peter J. Phillips
    Inventor: Tim M. Uyeda
  • Patent number: 4202279
    Abstract: Access to a space is impeded by the generation of a sticky foam from a tacky polymeric resin and a low boiling solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1980
    Assignee: The Unites States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventor: Peter B. Rand
  • Patent number: H904
    Abstract: There is disclosed an improved locking assembly mounted on a door assembly f a SOC and including a plurality of segmented linear bolts peripherally-disposed about the door assembly for engaging cooperating latches mounted on the container body and operatively connected to handle assemblies for latching and unlatching the locking assembly to permit opening and closing of the door assembly of a SOC and wherein each handle assembly is provided with a key operated combination lock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Albertus E. Schmidlin