Abstract: Force transmitting coupling (44) for transmitting force from an actuator (16) which oscillates along an arcuate path to a ram block (12) which reciprocates along a rectilinear path comprises a flexible member (50) coupling which is connected to the actuator (16) by a lost motion connection (90, 94) and which is against the ram block (12). The flexible member (50) is supported intermediate its ends in a manner such that it can flex by a predetermined amount but not more than the predetermined amount. When the ram block (12) is pushed from a retracted position to a forward position, the flexible member is placed in compression and flexes by only the predetermined amount. The force transmitted to the ram block is applied to the axis of the ram block.

Abstract: A loading apparatus for slidably loading a plurality of circumjacent, radially arranged crimping members into the crimping member holders provided in the head of a crimping apparatus.

Abstract: Crimping apparatus includes a pair of coaxial rings, at least one of which is axially moveable toward and away from the other ring. Each ring is provided with a single pair of force reactive adjoining steep and shallow concave frustoconical surfaces which face each other. A plurality of circumjacent, radially arranged crimping members are positioned intermediate the rings. Each crimping member has two pairs of steep and shallow force reactive convex frustoconical surfaces that slidably engage with the concave force reactive surfaces of the rings to radially move the crimping members to and from the ring axis between an open position and a crimping position. The radial movement of the crimping members is in response to axial movement of at least one of the rings.

Abstract: A fluting machine and method produce fluted poles. The fluting machine has an aperture means, a carriage, and a track configured so that the carriage can travel on the track toward the aperture means. The carriage has a fluted mandrel for holding a pipe to be fluted. The carriage carries the fluted mandrel and pipe parallel to the track to and from the aperture means at a constant speed irrespective of any fluctuations in driving resistance. The aperture means has a stationary inner part, a rotatable outer head, and a set of rotatory dies. The rotatory dies are circumferentially situated about and perpendicularly extendable within an aperture opening defined by the stationary inner part. The aperture opening is for accepting the fluted mandrel and pipe therethrough. The rotatable outer head causes extension of the rotatory dies within the aperture opening and against the pipe when the rotatable outer head is rotated.

Abstract: A compression tool for joining tubular workpieces is provided with two or more arcuate compression jaws displaceable relative to each other in such a manner that the jaws can be opened for placement o a tubular segment of the workpiece. The compression tool (121) comprises compression jaw supports (132, 133) pivotally mounted on pivot bolts (134, 135). Two compression jaws (142-145) of each jaw support are guided along guide surfaces (138-141) which subtend an angle symmetrical to the center of the compression space when the compression jaws are in a closed state. The compression jaws are biased by a spring (146-149) along the guide surfaces (138-141) toward terminal end stops (150-153). Movement of the jaw supports about the pivot bolts (126, 127) permits opening and closing of the compression jaws.

Abstract: A clamp that encircles the outer rim of an out-of-round workpiece such as a deformed tubular pipe to reform the cross-section of same into one that is substantially round, the clamp including a frame, a plurality of pivotally mounted force applying assemblies each having a force applying member to engage the workpiece, and drive means for pivoting all of the force applying assemblies simultaneously such that the force applying members are simultaneously and uniformly repositioned radially inwardly and outwardly relative to a circle defining the locus of pivot axes for the force applying members, the force applying members being adapted to close into a circle having a diameter sized to engage the workpiece when inserted therein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for forming features on an elongated metal wire and, in particular to making features, such as pin tips, compliant sections and retention sections on electrical terminal pins for use in interconnecting electrical leads, plated through holes in printed circuit boards and/or connector contacts.

Abstract: A barrel to be formed has internal tracks of circular profile which abut ridges (4). The process starts with a sheet-metal blank which is arranged around an inner shaping mandrel equipped with protuberances integral or rotatably attached and defining shaping surfaces for the tracks. Three dies are displaced radially and have a projection which initiates a fold and which than forces this fold between the protuberances in order to produce the ridge as a result of a flow of material towards this region, which will undergo a very high load during operation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for forming features on an elongated metal wire and, in particular to making features, such as pin tips, compliant sections and retention sections on electrical terminal pins for use in interconnecting electrical leads, plated through holes in printed circuit boards and/or connector contacts.

Abstract: A method of diametrically contracting a cylindrical body, includes the steps of grasping the cylindrical body with a plurality of elongated grasping members, preparing a cylindrical drawing die having an opening at one end and a tapered inside peripheral surface, drawing the grasping members together with the cylindrical body into the drawing die, through the opening, and applying a compression force to the cylindrical body through the grasping members due to the passage along through the tapered inside peripheral surface, to thereby cause the cylindrical body to be diametrically contracted. During the drawing process, since the cylindrical body does not come into direct contact with the drawing die, neither scratches nor baking cracks are produced on the outside surface of the cylindrical body.

Abstract: An improved crimping machine for crimping fittings on high pressure flexible hose of the type having a pair of opposed anvils moveable between an uncrimp position and a crimp position. A split crimp cage with each half thereof attached to respective ones of the anvils is provided. The crimp cage retains a plurality of crimping dies axially slideable within corresponding cage slots that are arranged in a uniform circular pattern about the cage. The cage slots extend radially from a common central transverse axis. The improvement comprises the use of crimping dies having substantially the same radial length, and substantially flat anvil cam surfaces that actuate the crimping dies to move at a uniform rate during a crimping operation. To achieve the uniform rate of travel, the flat anvil cam surfaces are oriented at a predetermined angle relative to the corresponding crimping die radial axis.

Abstract: Hydraulic assembly to actuate forging presses (21), which comprises two pairs of hydraulic pumps (17-18) arranged at the ends of the forging presses (21) thus served and in close proximity thereto, a reduction gear unit (16) and a motor (11), at least one brake/clutch unit (20) being included between the motor (11) and the pairs of hydraulic pumps (17-18).

Abstract: A swaging tool is provided for swaging a fitting and joining two tubes together, especially fittings in difficult-to-access areas. A removable head of the tool holds a first die stationary with respect to a second die moved toward the first die by a double piston arrangement within the tool cylinder. The head is slideably removable directly from the cylinder by a tongue and groove configuration on the head and cylinder, respectively, which further includes head alignment means to ensure proper orientation of the dies. Additional die aligning features are provided, as well as other features, including means for recognizing tool wear, an improved return spring for retracting the pistons, tool insertion guides to facilitate assembly of the tool and other features which result in an extremely compact and lightweight tool.

Abstract: A device is provided for crimping a coupling on the end of a hose. The device has a die assembly for holding the hose and coupling spaced apart from and in axial alignment with a crimping mechanism comprised of a hydraulic cylinder and a pusher. The cylinder has an internal stop. A fluid operated actuator mechanism moves the crimping mechanism axially downward to engage the die assembly. The device has an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the crimping mechanism in a predetermined relationship to the die assembly. The crimping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism cooperate so that when the crimping mechanism engages the internal stop, the coupling is crimped to the hose end in accordance with the predetermined relationship. The adjusting mechanism contains an angular scale and a linear scale both with marked divisions. The adjusting mechanism provides for easy recalibration of the device.

Abstract: A mounting structure for a collet crimping machine is disclosed which permits the machine to be selectively rotated between vertical and horizontal positions as desired for use. A pair of upstanding support arms have respective brackets rotatably mounted thereon which are connected to the collet crimping machine. A retaining device is provided for selectively retaining the collet crimping machine in a desired rotational position relative to the mounting base. In a first embodiment, the retaining device includes a spring loaded detent pin mounted on one of the support arms. The detent pin cooperates with a plurality of apertures formed through a portion of the bracket mounted on that arm for retaining the bracket (and the collet crimping machine connected thereto) in one of a plurality of discrete positions defined by the apertures.

Abstract: In a process for producing a camshaft provided with bearings and cams from a pipe or from a blank having an initial oval cam shape, the configuration of the camshaft with the cams and the bearings is molded into the pipe or hollow blank by swaging and circular kneading with tool segments. In a first step, a cam shape blank (9) is brought in the area of the bearings (13) to an at least approximately circular shape by forging or hammering of the camshaft in a pre-formation. Then in a second step the configuration of the camshaft with cams (16) and bearings (13) is molded by hammering a circular kneading with tools elements that at least partly surround the blank and exert radial compressive forces thereon while changing its initial shape and oval cross section.

Abstract: A device is disclosed for comprising connecting elements on electric conductors, which device comprises:a punch-carrying member (4) with a plurality of sets of n punches (4C) movable radially with respect to the electric conductor about which said pin to be crimped is disposed;a first piece (5) mounted on said punch-carrying member and comprising radially movable pushers (5C), said first piece being movable with respect to said punch-carrying member by first actuating means (10), so as to bring the pushers (5C) opposite the chosen set of punches (4C); anda second piece (6) mounted on said first piece (5) and having means (6B) for moving said pushers (5C), representative of the crimping force to be exerted by the punches, said second piece (6) being movable with respect to the first piece and to the punch-carrying member by second actuating means (11), so that the movement means (6B) act on the pushers (5C) which, in their turn, act on the punches (4C) so as to obtain crimping of the element on the electric co

Abstract: A tool head for use in crimping a connector to a conductor, where the connector and conductor extend in a longitudinal direction. The tool head defines a crimping area about which a plurality of crimping nibs are mounted for movement into the crimping area so that the nibs act to indent the connector during a crimping operation of the tool head. Each nib is elongated and includes a connector indenting surface formed by a segment of a cylinder the axis of which extends transverse to the direction of elongation of the nib. In the preferred embodiment, four nibs are provided to define two opposing pairs of nibs. The nibs of one opposing pair are elongated generally transverse to the longitudinal direction of the connector, and the other opposing pair of nibs are elongated generally parallel to the longitudinal direction of the connector. Therefore, the nibs of each pair are elongated generally perpendicular to the nibs of the opposite pair.

Abstract: To permit round and sharp-edged bars to be forged down to the smallest sizes on a long forging machine without the need for tool changes, swivelling steering levers (30) with guide rams (29) carrying tools (31) are actuated at the ram ends when the steering levers (30) are in a freely movable state and the rams (29) are positively locked inside the steering levers. When the steering levers (30) are locked to the machine frame (6) and the rams (29) are guided linearly, material preforged to rounds may be finish-forged to sharp-edged bars, in which case the pairs of oppositely positioned ram-end tools (31) function as two free forging presses arranged on different vertical planes. Each tool (31) is mounted on a plate (36) movable transversely with respect to the direction of movement of ram (29) by piston and cylinder units (32, 33, 34) on the end of the ram.

Abstract: A crimping apparatus assembly including a pair of normally spaced body members and an actuator member, the assembly being adapted to be placed between the rams of a press or clamp for actuating same, and having an adjustable wedge device for uniformly actuating a plurality of crimping dies.

Abstract: A device is provided for crimping a coupling on the end of a hose. The device has a die assembly for holding the hose and coupling spaced apart from and in axial alignment witha crimping mechanism comprised of a hydraulic cylinder and a pusher. The cylinder has an internal stop. A fluid operated actuator mechanism moves the crimping mechanism axially downward to engage the die assembly. The device has an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the crimping mechanism in a predetermined relationship to the die assembly. The crimping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism cooperate so that when the crimping mechanism engages the internal stop, the coupling is crimped to the hose end in accordance with the predetermined relationship. The adjusting mechanism contains an angular scale and a linear scale both with marked divisions. The adjusting mechanism provides for easy recalibration of the device.

Abstract: A method for predeterminately sizing a core using a pair of generally opposed die means operable for compressing only an outer circumferential section of the core defined generally axially between a pair of opposite end faces of the core at least generally adjacent an outer circumferential surface thereof, respectively. A pair of sizing means are operable for disposition in confronting and predetermined radially spaced apart relation with the outer circumferential surface and a plurality of tooth tip rows defining an inner circumferential surface of the core between the opposite end faces thereof, and the outer circumferential surface and the tooth tip rows of the core are displaced generally radially inwardly thereof into sizing engagement with the sizing means thereby to effect the predetermined sizing of the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the core in response to the compressing of only the outer circumferential section of the core by the opposed die means, respectively.

Abstract: The invention solves the problem of working the details of complicated forms and of direct extrusion of material. A press is provided with movable, profiled jaws, a rigid system of guides for the jaws, and, connectors embedded in the jaws and coupled to a driver. The driver is aligned on the connectors which drive the jaws. The press can also include a mould being adjoined to the jaws.

Abstract: The process is carried out using a press tool which has a plurality of dies which are arranged around a longitudinal axis and are radially displaceable with respect to this axis. The radially inner surfaces of the dies correspond to segments of the conical thread to be pressed. During pressing of a conical thread in cylindrical workpiece, the dies are first drawn apart in the radial direction and the workpiece is then pushed between the dies, along a length which corresponds to only a few thread turns. The dies are then pressed toward one another in order to press into the workpiece a short conical thread in which only the first thread turn may be formed to its full depth. After the dies have been drawn apart, the workpiece is displaced between the dies through a further length which once again corresponds to only a few thread turns. When the dies are pressed toward one another again, the previously pressed thread turns are pressed deep into the workpiece and additional thread turns are formed.

Abstract: A multi-ram forging assembly has a piston-cylinder unit for driving each ram carrying a forging tool wherein at least two diametrically opposed forging unit simultaneously act on a workpiece. Each piston-cylinder unit comprises a pressurized inlet chamber for containing a hydraulic pressure fluid at a predetermined pressure behind a piston movably disposed in the cylinder. The piston includes a front-end ram carrying a forging tool. A valve including a valve seat member is disposed on the piston at a rear side opposite to the front-end ram. A valve cone cooperates with the valve seat member to provide a closed position and an open position for the valve. An actuator is connected to move the valve cone between the closed and open positions. The piston includes a passage bore extending from the valve seat member to a pressure fluid discharge chamber connected to a hydraulic pressure fluid reservoir container providing a pressureless discharge of the pressure fluid medium.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a method of manufacturing a tripod element of a homokinetic joint, and more particularly, to a method of forming grooves in the trunnions of a blank from which the tripod element is manufactured. The grooves are formed by punches which have forming edges profiled in correspondence with the grooves to be formed. The blank is positioned such that the punches occupy respective spaces each defined between two adjacent ones of the trunnions and such that the forming edges confront the trunnions, respectively. At least one of the punches is moved in a direction toward the central axis of the blank until the respective ones of the forming edges of the punches contact the trunnions to cause the blank to be self-positioned in contact with the forming edges.

Abstract: A new compact linkage for translating rotary input force to amplified linear output force includes two force applying members which move apart relatively during operation of the linkage. A strut is pivotally attached at one end to each of the force applying members; the struts extend towards each other with a space between their free ends. Each strut has a bearing surface at its free end. A cam-roll member is interposed between the bearing surfaces of the struts and includes cam surfaces in contact with the bearing surfaces. When the cam-roll member is rotated by a lever attached thereto, it translates the rotary input force from the lever into linear output force by a rolling action of the cam-roll member against the bearing surfaces of the pivoted struts. The linkage is markedly more efficient in force translation and transmission than pivoting toggle linkages typical of the prior art.

Abstract: A method of continuous compression forging, with a compression forging anvil, the final solidified region of cast steel drawn out from a mold for continuously casting, comprising the step of: compressing said cast steel with said anvil at a compressing cycle which meets the following conditions: ##EQU1## where t: the compressing cycle (sec), .delta.: the overall thickness reduction, Vc: the casting speed (mm), D: the cast steel thickness before compression forging, .theta.: the inclination angle (.degree.) with respect to the flat surface of the anvil.

Abstract: Apparatus 11 and a method for assembling an optical fiber 6 in a passage 4 of a connector 1 by applying axial force to the fiber 6 to maintain an optical face 8 of the fiber 6 in abutment with an optical face 9 of an optical device 7 mounted to the connector 1, wherein, the fiber 6 is mounted along a straight passage 15 of the apparatus 11, a pin 30 mounted on a carriage 20 imparts a bend 31 along the length of the fiber 6, and the carriage 20 is displaceable to impart axial force to the fiber 6, and to apply pressure between abutting optical faces 8,9 of the fiber 6 and the optical device 7.

Abstract: To permit round and sharp-edged bars to be forged down to the smallest sizes on a long forging machine without the need for tool changes, swivelling steering levers which guide rams carrying tools, are provided with additional tools which may be actuated together with the tools to at the ram ends when the steering levers are in a freely movable state and the rams are positively locked inside the steering levers. When the steering levers are locked to the machine frame and the rams are guided linearly, material preforged to rounds may be finish-forged to sharp-edged bars, in which case the pairs of oppositely positioned ram-end tools, will function as two free forging presses arranged on different vertical planes.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for rotary forging a workpiece is disclosed which includes a manipulator for grasping and advancing the workpiece axially along a predetermined path of travel through a rotary forge mounted adjacent the manipulator. The rotary forge includes cooperating pairs of forging dies which work and reshape the workpiece. At least one induction heating coil located in-line with the path of travel of the workpiece through the forge is mounted adjacent the forge for selectively heating the workpiece as it is advanced into the rotary forge.

Abstract: An apparatus for drawing-in a pipe end by plastic cold forming includes a clamping body. An annular body disposed on the clamping body has an inner surface and a center. An internal tool in the form of a stop ring is centrally supported on the clamping body for defining a desired inside pipe profile. A plurality of jaws is disposed on the clamping body for extending over the outside of a region of a pipe to be drawn-in. The annular body has blind bores serving as cylinders formed therein in radial directions with openings facing toward the inner surface of the annular body. Pistons connected to the jaws are inserted in the cylinders and movable radially toward the center of the annular body by a pressure medium. The stop ring has individual stops in the form of stop heads with threaded shafts being radially adjustably screwed into radial threaded bores formed in the stop ring. The threaded shafts may be rotated.

Abstract: A clamp encircles the outer rim of an out-of-round tubular pipe to reform the cross-section of same into one that is substantially round, the clamp including a ring frame, a plurality of pivotally mounted roller assemblies each having a roller to engage the pipe rim, and drive means for pivoting the roller assemblies such that the rollers simultaneously rotate to contract radially inwardly or outwardly relative to a circle defining the locus of pivot axes, the rollers describing first and second circles and being adapted to close into a circle having a diameter sized to engage the pipe, when inserted therein. The clamp can include multiple sets of separately adjustable roller assemblies.

Abstract: A collet assembly includes a self-retraction system for convenience of use and quick adjustment. In a preferred form, the collet assembly is releasably retained against a top pressure ring normally biased apart from a base ring. The pressure ring includes a plurality of elongated detents which extend axially from the pressure ring, each adapted for insertion into a detent-receiving socket of one die segment contained in an elastomeric cage. Each detent is radially moveable with respect to the pressure ring, such that as the die segments are contracted radially inwardly, the detents hold the segments to the pressure ring but permit movement of the segments radially with respect to the ring. After each crimping operation, the detents, which are normally spring biased to their radially outermost position, will return the die segments to a fully opened position.

Abstract: Multipurpose swaging machine to forge elongate semifinished products, which comprises a plurality of forging units contained in the machine and performing a swaging operation according to a linear movement or a movement along an arc of a circle, each of the forging units including a hammer support element (15) connected on one side to a hammer (12) and on the opposite side to a power ram (14) able to impart to the hammer (12) a movement between a first and a second position, and also including a jack (22) to return the hammer assemblage (11), the machine comprising a lever (18) fitted so as to be able to rotate about a stationary pivot (17) positioned at the side of the hammer support element (15), the lever (18) cooperating with the hammer support element (15) in a method of working according to a linear movement by guiding the hammer support element (15) along a straight path and in a method of working according to a movement along an arc of a circle, the lever (18 ) being rendered firmly fixed to the hamme

Abstract: A mounting structure for a collet crimping machine is disclosed which permits the machine to be selectively pivoted from between vertical and horizontal positions as desired for use. A pivotable mounting bracket includes a flat base plate having a pair of upstanding brackets secured thereto. An arm is pivotably connected to each of the brackets. The ends of the arms are connected to the bottom of the collet crimping machine, permitting the machine to be pivoted between vertical and horizontal positions. A piston and cylinder assembly may be connected between the base plate and the collet crimping machine. The piston and cylinder assembly may function similar to a shock absorber, so as to cushion the movement of the machine as it is pivoted. Alternatively, the piston and cylinder assembly may be connected to a source of pressurized fluid so as to selectively move the machine between the vertical and horizontal positions.

Abstract: A device is provided for crimping a coupling on the end of a hose. The device has a die assembly for holding the hose and coupling spaced apart from and in axial alignment with a crimping mechanism comprised of a hydraulic cylinder and a pusher. The cylinder has an internal stop. A fluid operated actuator means moves the crimping mechanism axially downward to engage the die assembly. The device has an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the crimping mechanism in a predetermined relationship to the die assembly. The crimping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism cooperate so that when the crimping mechanism engages the internal stop, the coupling is crimped to the hose end in accordance with the predetermined relationship. The adjusting mechanism contains an angular scale and a linear scale both with marked divisions. The adjusting mechanism provides for easy recalibration of the device.

Abstract: A die supporting ring member (67) is removably supported in an opening (20) of a surrounding frame (12). Pusher members (24,26) are positioned around the die supporting ring member (67) with sloping surfaces (28,30) in engagement with the circumferentially spaced dies (72) in the ring member (67). The sloping surfaces (28,30) are also engageable with sloped surfaces (32,34) in the frame opening (20). A piston and cylinder assembly (38) is mounted on the frame (12) for moving the pusher members (24,26) toward one side of the opening (20) causing them to slide along the sloping surfaces (32,34) in the frame opening (20) and move the dies (72) radially inward to crimp a tubular fitting positioned within the die supporting ring member (67).

Abstract: A shaping device for corrugating a tube includes at least one mandrel which is radially expansible and has a body associated with at least one relatively resilient arm which carries on its surface an impression whose profile corresponds to the profile of the corrugation to be obtained, and an axially movable locking member for causing the mandrel to move from a retracted position to an outer position in which the locking member immobilizes the mandrel, and hammers. The hammers, the tube and the mandrel-locking member are adapted to be subjected to relative rotations about their common longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for continuously forming pointed terminals from a length of wire. The length of wire is moved to a position where a portion of the wire is positioned between a pair of opposed swedges. The pair of swedges is closed to engage and deform the portion of wire. The wire is then moved to position the deformed portion of wire at a wire severing location and another portion of the wire is positioned between the pair of opposed swedges. The wire is twisted relative to the deformed portion to separate the portion of the wire ahead of the deformed portion to form a terminal. The pair of swedges are closed simultaneously with the twisting to deform the next portion of wire and these steps are repeated.

Abstract: In a forging machine, each ram is the piston or cylinder of a piston-cylinder hydraulic unit and the other component of the unit is attached to the forging machine frame and can be moved to adjust the ram stroke position. The piston or cylinder which constitutes the ram is guided directly in the machine frame to minimize play in the guidance of the ram component.

Abstract: A tube bender for making accurate offsets and saddles in electrical conduit wherein a first tube-bending anvil is adapted to be positioned flat against a mounting plate at various specified distances above a flat work surface, the distance of the offset or saddle, the plate and anvil being supported vertically above the surface on legs extending outward from the plate, the anvil used in cooperation with a second, hand-held tube-bending anvil, wherein a bendable tube supported therebetween can be formed into an offset with one downward motion applied to the second anvil for displacing the electrical conduit the distance of the offset and wherein a saddle may be formed by doubling an offset.

Abstract: A forging machine having rams arranged in the form of a cross carry respective tools adjustable transversely to the ram axes and partly overlapping one another, so that a closed pass can be formed for any size of the forging pass. To adjust the tools transversely, each tool is carried on a respective crosspiece which can be clamped against the ram end or can be released and moved transversely on the ram. The clamping and releasing and the adjustment movement are all effected by a rotary tie rod extending through the crosspiece and through the ram, having one end coupled to the crosspiece for clamping it and moving it transversely to the ram, and the other end coupled to a clamping mechanism and to a rotary adjustment drive.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for removing yarn or film which is wrapped around a tube and forms a yarn package or film roll are provided. The method comprises, in sequence, the steps of applying a sufficient amount of pressure to the yarn package or film roll to cause the tube to pleat substantially along its length; releasing the pressure; and withdrawing the pleated tube from the package or roll. The apparatus comprises means for applying a sufficient amount of pressure to the yarn package or film roll to cause the tube to pleat substantially along its length; and means for releasing the pressure.

Abstract: In a forging machine which has four radial rams with respective tools together forming a closed bite, each tool overlaps one adjacent tool and is overlapped by the other adjacent tool, and can be adjusted laterally relative to the radial ram axis, in the operating plane of the rams and tools, for setting the bite size.

Abstract: Apparatus for predeterminately sizing a core has a pair of generally opposed dies operable for compressing only an outer circumferential section of the core defined generally axially between a pair of opposite end faces of the core at least generally adjacent an outer circumferential surface thereof, respectively. Sizing jaws and a sizing arbor are operable for disposition in confronting and predetermined radially spaced apart relation with the outer circumferential surface and a plurality of tooth tip rows defining an inner circumferential surface of the core between the opposite end faces thereof, and the outer circumferential surface and the tooth tip rows of the core are displaced generally radially inwardly thereof into sizing engagement with the sizing jaws and sizing arbor thereby to effect the predetermined sizing of the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the core in response to the compressing of only the outer circumferential section of the core by the opposed dies, respectively.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a crimp head for a crimp machine particularly suited for crimping hose and fitting assemblies, the head comprising two die halves which are movable on a line of movement toward and away from each other. Each of the die halves comprises a web and a support for the web, and each web forms a plurality die guideways. The head further comprises a set of substantially identical dies, half of the dies being slidably mounted in the guideways of each web. The halves are movable on the line between an open position wherein a fitting to be crimped may be mounted on a fitting axis between the halves, and a crimp position wherein the halves close together and crimp the fitting. The fitting axis is substantially perpendicular to the line of movement of the halves, and the dies are movable in the webs radially of the axis. Each half further comprises a pusher having a V-shaped surface for engaging the dies and pushing them against the fitting.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a machine for attaching a fitting to a length of hose by crimping. The machine comprises a base plate and a die set which is positioned on and supported by the base plate. A power unit is mounted above the base plate and the die set, the unit including a movable ram and a ram extension which is pivotably connected to the ram. A die bowl is positioned over the die set, and the power unit is operable to drive the ram extension against the die bowl, this action crimping a fitting positioned in the die set. The ram extension is attached to the ram for pivotal movement on an axis that is perpendicular to the ram movement, so that the extension is movable up and away from the die set. The die set includes a die plate and die segments on the plate, and the die bowl is positioned around the segments. The die bowl is separable from the die set, and a spacer ring is attachable to the bowl to achieve different crimp diameters for a given die set.

Abstract: A radial press having a plurality of dies concentrically arranged about an axis of the press is described. In particular, the dies are movable in a radial direction relative to the press axis by means of a cam member axially displaced relative to a pressure pad by an hydraulic drive mechanism. The drive mechanism having a piston, piston rod and bearings is attached to a pressure pad and to the cam member in a manner providing a large clearance space accommodating a variety of workpieces in the rear portion of the press. During the pressing operation, the piston rods are stressed in tension eliminating the need for an end plate and tension rods of prior art radial presses.

Abstract: A mechanism and method for operating a device for crimping a metal outer sleeve of a hose connector around the end of a flexible hose. The device has a constrictor collet assembly for radially inwardly deforming the sleeve in response to axial movement of the collet assembly in a frusto conical die ring. Axial movement is imparted by a ram and a pair of pusher members mounted between the ram face and the collet assembly. The pusher members are swung between open and closed positions by the operating mechanism which has a pair of lever arms connected to the pusher members at one end and to a pintle at the other end. The pintle is slidably mounted for lateral movement in a slot.