Having Adjustable Face Patents (Class 72/473)
  • Publication number: 20140352393
    Abstract: A forming die apparatus includes a first die on which a die surface is formed and a second die for pressing a workpiece placed on the first die. At least one of the first die and the second die is configured by assembling a plurality of die members. Each die member has a concave side surface facing another die member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2014
    Publication date: December 4, 2014
    Applicant: TOYOTA BOSHOKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Kazuyuki HIRATA, Taira ITO
  • Patent number: 8793877
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a truss structure using multi-point pins, a method of manufacturing a truss structure using the apparatus, a truss core sandwich panel having the truss structure, and a method of manufacturing the truss core sandwich panel. The apparatus includes a metal plate, clamps, an upper die and a lower die. The clamps hold the metal plate. The upper die has upper multi-point pins which press the metal plate downwards. The lower die has lower multi-point pins which press the metal plate upwards. The metal plate has first and second points that respectively correspond to the upper and lower multi-point pins. The first points are extended downwards by the upper multi-point pins, and the second points are extended upwards by the lower multi-point pins. Thereby, many symmetrical sides are formed in the truss structure, thus increasing the stability of the truss structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials
    Inventors: Sang Woo Kim, Daeyong Kim, Ji Hoon Kim, Youngseon Lee, Yong Nam Kwon, Seong Hoon Kang, Kwang Seok Lee
  • Patent number: 8794947
    Abstract: A translating die apparatus and method for forming a piece of material into a part having complex contours. The translating die apparatus may comprise upper and lower mounts, fixed upper and lower dies fixed to the upper and lower mounts, respectively, and movable upper and lower dies translatably coupled with the mounts and configured to translate laterally toward and away from the fixed upper and lower dies. The piece of material may be placed between the upper and lower dies and one of the mounts may be actuated toward another of the mounts to sandwich the piece of material between the upper and lower dies. Simultaneously, the movable upper and lower dies may translate toward the fixed upper and lower dies, until the movable and fixed dies abut each other when the upper and lower dies are fully pressing the piece of material therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.
    Inventors: Blaise F. Bergmann, Michael C. Dowling, Mark S. Williams
  • Patent number: 8601850
    Abstract: Any of various features of a workpiece are forged by a common set of tools. The feature is incrementally forged as the tool set is moved to successive forging locations on the surface of the workpiece. One of the tools is used to plasticize and extrude a portion of the workpiece while one or more of the other tools are used to form dams that contain and shape the extruded portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Kevin T. Slattery, James B. Castle, Christopher S. Huskamp
  • Publication number: 20120291512
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a sheet-material forming device and method which can be easily changed in response to modifications and changes in a target shape and which can implement forming even curved surfaces with edges or localized small radiuses of curvature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2010
    Publication date: November 22, 2012
    Applicant: PUSAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY- UNIVERSITY COOPERATION FOUNDATION
    Inventors: Beom-Soo Kang, Tae-Wan Ku, Seong-Chan Heo, Young-Ho Seo
  • Publication number: 20110214268
    Abstract: A hand and mechanically activated rivet setting device uniquely and integrally designed to set multiple different types of rivets comprising tubular, semi-tubular and solid rivets made entirely or in part from aluminum, brass, steel and stainless steel having multiple different kinds of heads comprising truss, dome and flat rivet heads; in a work product consisting of pieces and components to be riveted together. The device has the means to set rivets from different positional locations within the device and provides the device operator the ability to completely control the rivet setting process, assuring precision rivet setting without damaging the pieces or components being riveted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2011
    Publication date: September 8, 2011
    Inventor: Carl Alfred Zander
  • Patent number: 7966858
    Abstract: A bending tool that may be used for bending elongated works and in which the works are not likely to be damaged is provided. An angle formed by a blade parting line L1, L2 and an outside edge of a blade of each die is made larger than an angle formed by the blade parting line L1, L2 and an inside edge. An inner end edge of the bending block of one of dies is chamfered to be parallel to the outside edge of the blade and the inside edge is shorter than the length of the inner end edge 16C, 26C. The blade parting line L1 of one of the dies is located at a position further toward the blade parting line L2 of the other of the dies with respect to the center of the space between the blade parting line and the inner end edge of the bending block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Inventor: Osamu Makino
  • Patent number: 7793531
    Abstract: An adjustable die set and method for forming corrugations in a sheet in which pairs of elongated forming bars are detachably mounted parallel to each other in respective holders driven by upper and lower press members. One pair is more closely spaced than the other and moves between the forming bars of the other pair to form a corrugation. The spacing and depth of the bar is varied to produce corresponding varying configurations of the corrugations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Inventor: Gordon Baker
  • Patent number: 7761979
    Abstract: A coaxial connector crimping tool has a base, a handle, a transmittal unit and a crimping area. The base has a containment slot, and the containment slot has a guiding structure. One end of the handle is pivoted on an end of the base. Two ends of the transmittal unit are respectively pivoted on a first predetermined position of the guiding structure and a second predetermined position of the handle, and the transmittal unit has an adjustable length. The transmittal unit has an adjustable portion, and the adjustable portion is disposed between the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position. The crimping area is pivoted on the transmittal unit and disposed in the containment slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Hanlong Industrial Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Chih-Lang Wang
  • Patent number: 7610790
    Abstract: A tooling system comprises a plurality of elements (24) arranged in an array, the elements of the array being movable between a closed position in which the elements contact one another and are secured in position, and an open position in which the elements of the array are spaced apart and are capable of vertical movement relative to one another. The tooling system further comprises bolster means (34, 36) provided to hold the elements of the array securely in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Surface Generation Ltd.
    Inventor: Ben John Halford
  • Publication number: 20090038368
    Abstract: A press casting die able to change its female and male die cores, in which mainly a movable-side fixed plate of a die seat is provided behind a male-die recess with a plate receiving recess of a larger area, the plate receiving recess can be mounted therein with a changeable pressure bearing plate having thereon holes for insertion of pushing-out pins, the pressure bearing plate is abutted against by a pair of die-foot blocks in its rear to thereby have sufficient bearing capability to assure its durability for a high pressure in material injection. Therefore, when life of use the die cavity is exhausted, only the female die core, the male die core and the pressure bearing plate are necessarily changed, thereby the cost of the die is largely reduced, and benefit of environmental conservation can be provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2007
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Inventor: Fei-Pin KUO
  • Patent number: 6997028
    Abstract: A crimping tool includes a crimping drum that is rotatably supported within a housing for displacement between a plurality of crimping positions, thereby to position a selected one of a plurality of crimping dies opposite a window through which the bare end of an insulated conductor is introduced, characterized by the provision of a first drum locking arrangement that connects the drum to the housing via a die selecting wheel that is non-rotatably connected with the drum. A second retaining arrangement is operable to lock the other end of the crimping drum to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: Weidmuller Interface GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Hartmut Schmode
  • Patent number: 6734785
    Abstract: A tactile display system includes a housing containing a tactile pin movable axially transverse of a reference surface and an actuator mechanism engageable therewith for selective movement between raised and lowered positions. An elongated electromagnet distant from the reference surface is aligned with the tactile pin and has spaced poles of opposite, selectively reversible, polarity. A generally spherical rotatable positioning member being a permanent magnet having a peripheral surface which is partially a spherical surface and partially a truncated surface has an axis of rotation coaxial with the tactile pin and the electromagnet and is responsive to operation of the electromagnet, being movable between a first position at which the spherical surface faces the tactile pin, causing positioning of the tactile pin at the raised position and a second position at which the truncated surface faces the tactile pin causing positioning of the tactile pin at the lowered position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Inventor: Robert C. Petersen
  • Patent number: 5868026
    Abstract: This invention is a system for enhancing the performance of a forging press by increasing the size of the workpiece which can be effectively forged within the capacity of the forging press. The system includes the provision of a die set in which one or more of the dies is segmented, that is divided into two or more, and preferably three or more parts. The segmented die is provided with advancement means which allow each of the segments to be selectively advanced ahead of the other segments along the forging axis. The dies are installed in the forging press by mounting each die directly or indirectly to a respective die bed. In advancement means is employed to cause one of the segments to advance and be locked ahead of another segment. The workpiece is forged so that the advanced segment is a primary forging agent, that is, it transfers the vast majority of the force to the workpiece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: Wyman-Gordon Company
    Inventors: John M. Sarkisian, John R. Palitsch, Joseph J. Zecco
  • Patent number: 5802908
    Abstract: A press tool (1) for pressing cable terminals and connectors or the like onto electrical conductors, having two clamping jaws (2, 3) movable against one another, there being rotatably mounted in each clamping jaw (2, 3), respectively one disc-type press die (27, 29) formed with several different press troughs (33, 34) on the circumference, which press die is lockable in each working position. A second press die (28, 30) is associated with each press die (27, 29), the second press die being arranged to be rotatable independently of the first press die (27, 29).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Gustav Klauke GmbH
    Inventor: Egbert Frenken
  • Patent number: 5715721
    Abstract: Flanges are forming simultaneously around multiple holes in a sheet metal part with a press in which multiple sets of tooling are mounted on a pair of plates fastened to the top and bottom platens of the press. The plates have guides for ensuring that the plates, and the tooling on the plates, are aligned when the plates are brought together by closing the press. The tooling includes dies attached to die holders on the upper plate, and punches attached to punch holders on the lower plate using attachments that permit a small lateral movement of the dies and the punches on their holders so that the punches can self-align with the holes in the part when the part is fit onto the punches, and so that the dies can self-align with the punches when the press closes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Bobby E. Anders, Russell L. Mill, Thomas E. Rudd
  • Patent number: 5649445
    Abstract: A set of dies for crimping the connector to a structural member, such as an I-beam. The set of dies includes a pair of crimping dies provided within a compression for crimping tool. A pair of removable embossing dies is inserted into the crimping tool to initially emboss the surfaces of an I-beam flange. The embossing dies are removed and the connector is installed on the flange of the I-beam. The tool is positioned over the connector, and the crimp is made. Henceforth, pressure is applied to the tool by the crimping dies which would then crimp the connector in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Assignee: Burndy Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond Lavoie, David P. Gouveia
  • Patent number: 5546784
    Abstract: This invention details a computer controlled self adjusting sheet metal forming die which can provide rapid contour changes. It eliminates the need to manufacture, store, and change individual forming dies for forming different contours, and comprises a computer control device which sends appropriately timed signals to translate each contour element so that a three dimension surface is formed by a discrete matrix of individual pins. This self adjusting sheet metal forming die is used on a sheet metal press wherein sheet metal can be formed by pressing or stretch forming the metal against the contoured surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: Grumman Aerospace Corporation
    Inventors: Edwin G. Haas, Martin Kesselman
  • Patent number: 5398718
    Abstract: Tap line pliers for removing refrigerant from a line of a refrigeration system comprising a set of pliers having jaws at one end and opposed handles at the other end; a platform mechanism coupled within the jaws of the pliers, the platform mechanism adapted for holding a line placed thereon for tapping; a tapping mechanism coupled within the jaws of the pliers, the tapping mechanism adapted for tapping a line held on the platform mechanism; and a valve mechanism coupled to the tapping mechanism, the valve mechanism being adapted for draining a tapped line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1995
    Inventor: Michael J. Roinick, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5346366
    Abstract: In a bladed rotor of the kind in which each blade has curved side surfaces and having fingers fitted in depressions of a shell and an opening of a core, the depressions of the shell and the opening of the core for receiving therein corresponding fingers of the blades are shaped and arranged so as to have, with respect to an elevational view of the rotor, longitudinal axes which coincide with straight lines extending radially through the center of the rotor, respectively. A die assembly for forming such depressions or openings in the shell or core is also provided. In such a die assembly, first and second die sections are adjustable in relative circumferential position for thereby adjusting the relative circumferential position relationship between the first and second groups of depressions or openings in the shell or core to be produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinsuke Eguchi, Masayuki Suzuki, Tetsuo Fukuoka
  • Patent number: 5301532
    Abstract: The instant device serves to pierce and irrigate fluid filled tubing. It consists of an upper jaw and a lower jaw mounted on locking pliers. The upper jaw consists of an upper jaw mounting plate fastened to the upper jaw of the locking pliers and a piercing pin unit, along with a replaceable hollow press fit piercing pin held within such unit which piercing pin unit is held in the upper jaw mounting plate after the unit's insertion through a metallic washer locking cushion. The device's lower jaw consists of a lower jaw tube cradle component mounting plate fastened to the lower jaw of the locking pliers and further consists of a tube cradle component with eight cylindrically shaped notches for receipt of any one of six different sizes of cylindrically shaped tubing. The tube cradle component is held to the lower jaw tube cradle component mounting plate by way of a threaded retaining shoulder bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1994
    Inventors: Carl E. Bickmore, Larry F. Langlais
  • Patent number: 5224370
    Abstract: Disclosed is a cambering apparatus for imparting a predetermined camber to a leaf blank for a laminated spring, which requires no change-over of molds in accordance with order changes, whereby to reduce the change-over time greatly to improve productivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1993
    Assignee: Morita and Company Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Motoo Morita
  • Patent number: 5211050
    Abstract: A crimping tool comprises a pair of handles, crimping jaws, dies, and/or die nests, positioned at one end of the handles and in alignment with each other to receive a connector therebetween, a linkage extending between the handles and joining same together such that one handle pivots relative to the other and forces the jaws, dies, and/or die nests toward each other. A rotatable die wheel, with dies, of different sizes and shapes, is located at the forward end of one handle, in alignment with the working surface of a crimping jaw secured to the forward end of a second handle. The die wheel has a plurality of passages extending transversely therethrough. A chamber is formed in one of the handles, and a ball is placed therein. A strap, formed of spring steel, is secured to one of the handles and exerts a biasing force upon the ball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Assignee: Burndy Corporation
    Inventors: David P. Gouveia, Armand Montminy, Gary E. Schrader
  • Patent number: 5060501
    Abstract: A die for use with a punch for bending flat metal stock and including a body defining a support surface adapted to support a piece of flat metal stock, a cavity disposed in a path of movement of the punch and intersecting and projecting below the support surface, and a stop surface forming a bottom wall of the cavity and having first and second surface portions; and a mounting retained by the body. A first elongated die bar is supported by the mouting for both translational and pivotal movement on a first axis in the cavity on one side of the path of movement; the first die bar defining upper and lower surfaces having a wedge shaped cross-section. A second elongated die bar also is supported by the mounting for both translational and pivotal movement on a second axis in the cavity on an opposite side of the path of movement; the second die bar defining upper and lower surfaces having a wedge shaped cross-section. This combination eliminates scoring during the bending of flat metal stock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Century Manufacturing Co. Inc.
    Inventor: Roger K. Heath
  • Patent number: 5036694
    Abstract: A device for bending a workpiece having a substantially planar leg fixed to a substantially planar cap at an initial angle comprises a block bar having a rounded bending surface for contacting the leg of a workpiece and a punch for urging the leg of the workpiece against the rounded bending surface to vary the angle between the cap and the leg from the initial angle to a desired angle while simultaneously maintaining the substantially planar shape of the cap and the leg. A method for bending a workpiece having a substantially planar leg fixed to a substantially planar cap at an initial angle comprises positioning the workpiece adjacent a block having a rounded bending surface and urging the leg of the workpiece against the bending surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Farney, Richard H. Miller
  • Patent number: 4988278
    Abstract: Pultrusion apparatus and tongue-in-groove die is provided for the fabrication of thermoplastic tape containing long fiber reinforcement. The tongue-in-groove die includes a first mold half having a groove and a pair of protruding wall portions which form sidewalls for the groove, and a second mold half having a tongue to match the groove. The second mold half is juxtaposed with respect to the first mold half so as to define a wedge-shaped passage between the tongue and the groove which has an inlet and an outlet and which converges from the inlet to the outlet. The tongue-in-groove die further includes a mechanism for adjusting the inlet and outlet clearances between the tongue and groove at the inlet and outlet respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Stuart D. Mills
  • Patent number: 4962654
    Abstract: A method of bending sheet metal pieces by means of a bending apparatus having a bending bar and a bottom die with adjustable die bottom. In a first step, the practical bending behavior of a sample sheet metal piece having a certain thickness and a certain material quality is determined and stored as a reference curve trace. In a second step, when bending further sheet metal pieces with the same thickness and having equal material quality, the effective bending behavior of each sheet metal piece is determined and compared with the stored reference curve trace. Then, the position of the adjustable die bottom is corrected on the basis of the calculated difference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Assignee: Haemmerle AG
    Inventor: Vaclav Zbornik
  • Patent number: 4918971
    Abstract: Two dies, each having a blade and a bending block with a specified gap therebetween, are disposed in vertical alignment with and in opposing relationship with each other in such a way that the vertical blade center line of one die comes almost at the center between the vertical blade center line of the other die and the end face of the bending block of the latter die facing the blade. Either the blade or the bending block is integrally formed with the die body while the other is securely fixed to the die body by a fastening means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Inventor: Osamu Makino
  • Patent number: 4676090
    Abstract: A press machine is disclosed which is provided with a plurality of press dies fixedly secured on a bolster. The machine has a vertically reciprocable frame member with a predetermined constant stroke, which carries a plurality of pressure plates cooperating with the die, respectively. Each pressure plate is axially movable with respect to the frame member and threadedly connected with a spacer plate arranged between the frame member and the pressure plate. The shut height of the machine can be individually adjusted for each pressure plate, by rotating the spacer plate relative to the pressure plate. The shut height can be optimized very easily and in short a time so that the productivity can considerably be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1987
    Assignees: Hashimoto Forming Industry Co., Ltd., Kabushiki Kaisha Shibakawa Seisakusho
    Inventors: Tatsuo Nishimura, Tatsuya Tamura
  • Patent number: 4356718
    Abstract: A tool for bending a sheet material into a L-like or Z-like section. A pair of bending members each having a bending edge and a rectangular cavity formed in juxtaposition are disposed movably toward and away from each other so that the bending edge of one of the bending members is movable into the cavity of the other bending member and vice versa. The cavity is of such a cross section that a major surface of the sheet material being bent is left free from the inner wall of the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1982
    Inventor: Osamu Makino
  • Patent number: 4307600
    Abstract: A forming press is disclosed having a press frame, a slidable press carriage, and at least one tool couple comprising a plunger and a matrix. A pressure member is movable in the direction of motion of the press carriage for bracing the plunger against the press carriage. A screw controlled adjustment means including a motor is mounted on the press frame for driving the screw of the adjustment means and thereby positioning the pressure member. A drive gear is mounted on the screw, and coupling means is provided for connecting the motor and the drive gear at a predetermined position of the press carriage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1981
    Assignee: Peltzer & Ehlers GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Walter Flamme, Oskar Rahn
  • Patent number: 4294095
    Abstract: Rolled steel plate is press-fabricated into cylindrical UO pipe with a large wall thickness, by the steps of crimping, U-ing and O-ing. In the U-ing process, a collapsible U-ing punch, including a center block carrying paired side punches on both sides and a bottom punch at the bottom, is used. The U-ing punch insures that the O-shaped workpiece has the desired butt gap by decreasing the ratio of its height to its width when the gap proves to be smaller than the desired butt edge gap, and vice versa when the gap proves to be larger than the desired butt edge gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1981
    Assignee: Nippon Steel Corporation
    Inventors: Tsuyoshi Kawano, Matsuo Usuda, Toshio Hirokawa
  • Patent number: 4272980
    Abstract: A pair of press tools, such as punches, are mounted on a tool support for axial reciprocation between extended and retracted positions with respect to the support. The tool support may be defined by a press slide, bed or component part of a tooling package mountable thereon and is provided with a hydraulic fluid receiving cylinder for each of the tools. Each tool is interconnected with a piston received in the corresponding cylinder and the cylinders are in flow communication with one another. Accordingly, if one of the tools engages a workpiece before the other during operation of the press, the one tool is displaced in the direction of retraction causing the other tool to be displaced in the direction of extension until both tools engage the workpiece, thus to avoid eccentric loading of the press slide and frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1981
    Assignee: Gulf & Western Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Louis F. Carrieri
  • Patent number: 4215561
    Abstract: In a press means for shaping the heads of the stator winding of an electric motor by movable shaping die units, an adjustable end-of-stroke device comprising a rotatable cam having a plurality of steps selectably alignable with a stop member to adapt the stroke of said units to stators of different axial length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1980
    Assignee: Sisme Societa Italiana Statori Motori Electric S.p.A.
    Inventor: Franco DeCamilli
  • Patent number: 3986379
    Abstract: A die pad assembly is described including a pad holder of a relatively hard elastomeric material and a pad of a softer elastomeric material. The holder defines a recess extending longitudinally of the holder and end walls closing the ends of said recess. The recess is of a cross-sectional shape defining opposed downwardly convergent wall portions and conforming generally to the shape into which articles are to be formed using the assembly. The pad is snugly received in said recess in the holder between said end walls. The pad has an upper surface to support an article to be formed and a lower surface at least parts of which are in surface contact with the convergent wall portions of the recess in the holder. In use, an article to be formed is placed on the upper surface of the pad and is engaged by the male die. Movement of the die against the article causes the pad to be compressed between the leading extremity of the die and the wall of the recess in the holder to cause the article to bend about the die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1976
    Assignee: Mansell Engineering Limited
    Inventor: Ivor Mansell