Abstract: Apparatus for forming pipe from an elongated metal strip including a supply reel for the strip, an elongated tubular carrier, an axle at one end of the carrier for supporting the supply reel and edge-forming means for bending the edges of the strip to join them in a helical fashion to form the pipe wall. In one embodiment, the supply reel is supported at one end of the carrier and the strip is guided through the carrier and out through an opening near the other end. The carrier is supported for horizontal rotation. Near the opening there are guide rolls arranged in a helical path so that the strip emerges through the carrier, goes through the guide rolls, and then goes through the edge-forming devices including profiling and rabbeting rolls, also helically arranged. A motor is mounted at that end of the carrier and a chain drive from the motor drives the profiling and rabbeting rolls.

Abstract: In a rolling mill, a rotatable laying pipe having at least one curved tubular pipe section with entry and exit ends. Replaceable tubular liner members are arranged in end-to-end relationship in each pipe section. Retainers are provided at the entry and exit ends of the pipe sections for retaining the liners in place during operation of the laying head.

Abstract: Reducing or overcoming frictional drag on a rod moving through an enclosing tube by utilizing viscous drag of a liquid medium flowing through the tube in the direction of rod movement. Heated metallic rod moves through a hollow support tube leading from the output of a rolling mill to a mechanism for coiling the rod. The rod leaving the rolling mill is at an elevated temperature which places the rod in an extremely flexible state, so that the rod tends to become twisted within the tube to create "cobbles" or entanglements preventing further movement of the rod through the tube. The present apparatus and method, as applied to the disclosed embodiments of the invention, provide a flow of liquid medium through the tube in the direction of rod movement at a velocity sufficient to impart substantial force to the rod through the effect of viscous drag between the moving liquid medium and the rod.

Abstract: A device for the manufacture of coils in which the winding wire is guided to a winding head via a winding drum having an eccentric wire guiding bore. The winding drum and the winding head rotate in opposite directions so as to achieve an effective winding speed greater than either rotational speed.

Abstract: A low cost, lightweight, helically preformed line tie is disclosed which is configured for yieldably securing an elongated conductor or the like to various standard sizes of conventional, grooved insulative supports without the need for specialized ties by provision of a unitary, substantially shape-retaining resilient metallic wire tie which includes a central, generally U-shaped, line-receiving bight and a pair of legs extending therefrom which have intermediate sections adjacent the bight and helically formed line-gripping terminal sections; in preferred forms, the intermediate sections include a pair of interconnected, generally straight segments disposed at an angle relative to each other, and the intermediate sections are wrapped under tension about the support body with the helical leg sections secured about the line for yieldably securing the latter to the support without creation of localized, rigidly held stress areas at the line support points which can lead to premature line failure by virtue of b

Abstract: A device for shaping and transporting coil fastener elements which comprises a rotatable screw and an oppositely disposed rotating means having an endlessly toothed periphery. A mandrel of a coiling unit is arranged between the rotating screw and the rotating means with its extension curved in conformity with the periphery of the rotating means. Convolutions formed successively around the mandrel are shaped and transported between screws and rotating means and, upon departure and disengagement from the screw, are continued to advance in driving engagement with the rotating means toward a die wheel whereby they are finally set with heat.