Cutter And Guide Patents (Class 76/88)
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Patent number: 5040435Abstract: A knife deburring or steeling device includes a frame with an elongated knife blade-receiving slot. Deburring rods are crossed over the knife slot in an X-shaped configuration, with the ends of each rod being fixed to slide members having shanks extending respectively through four complementary elongated track slots arranged in pairs which respectively diverge in opposite directions from the opposite ends of the knife slot. Each slide member has an enlarged cylindrical head at one end having a diameter larger than the width of the associated track slot, with each of one pair of slide members having a rectangular foot at the other end with a width less than and a length greater than the width of the associated track slot so that it can be passed through the track slot in a mounting orientation but is locked against removal from the track slot in a use orientation.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1991Date of Patent: August 20, 1991Assignee: General Housewares Corp.Inventor: Ronald W. Millman
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Patent number: 4934110Abstract: A device for sharpening a cutting edge including a base an elongated slot that is dimensioned to permit free passage of a cutting blade therealong. At least one sharpening element is pivotally secured to the base near its upper end and extends across the slot at a predetermined angle. Preferably, two such sharpening elements are employed, intersecting at the slot so that a cutting edge moved along the slot will be sharpened on both sides during a single pass through the slot. The sharpening elements may be straight or curved and are always under a predetermined tension. This tension may be applied by either springs or counterweights.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1986Date of Patent: June 19, 1990Inventor: John Juranitch
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Patent number: 4884343Abstract: A ski base flattener uses a base scraping blade of metal or stone to plane or scrape the base of a ski. The blade is removably held in the base flattener by a blade holding wedge. A scraping edge of the blade and a front glide bar contact the base of the ski while guide legs position the base flattener correctly on the ski base.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1988Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Inventor: Mark S. Sewell
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Patent number: 4882953Abstract: This device is adapted to sharpen the steel edge strips of a ski by being drawn along the ski while pressing the device gently against the bottom and edge. A standard cutting insert of extremely hard alloy is mounted at the end of the apex of an angular block in such position that a cutting edge intersects the plane of an innerface of the block. The insert is held in cutting position by the engagement of the adjacent block face with the ski edge.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1988Date of Patent: November 28, 1989Inventor: Donald M. Kalka
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Patent number: 4821462Abstract: A hone for reconditioning dental instruments of the type having a handle terminating in a blade including a planar portion bordered by a sharp edge is disclosed that is characterized by a planar abrasive surface supported upon a base alongside of which a protractor-like element is mounted for rotation. The protractor-like element displays at least one straight line whose angular relation to the abrasive surface changes as the element rotates along with a plurality of other indicia by means of which the straight line can be set at a particular angle with respect to the abrasive surface that is the same angle that the handle of the instrument to be reconditioned must bear to the latter in order for the planar and sharp edges of its blade to be properly restored as they are moved to and fro across the abrasive surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1987Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Inventor: Steven B. Moore
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Patent number: 4799335Abstract: A knife sharpening device employs one or more guide members which are angularly positionable in relation to a central sharpening surface so that a knife blade may be maintained at a pre-selected angle relative to the sharpening surface during the sharpening process. A pair of sharpening stones are mounted in back-to-back relationship. A guide bar is angularly positionable to define pre-established spacings with respect to opposing sharpening surfaces of the stones to thereby define fixed sharpening angles. A pin/detents locking mechanism is employed for adjustably fixing the angular position of the guide bar. In one embodiment a plurality of guide rods are fixed in eccentric angular relationship with a central columnar sharpening surface to maintain the sharpening angle of a knife blade at a pre-selected angle.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1987Date of Patent: January 24, 1989Inventor: Silvio R. Battocchi
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Patent number: 4777770Abstract: A sharpener construction including a sharpener stone holder having an elongated body portion and a surface for receiving a sharpener stone with a plurality of concave depressions extending transversely to the stone receiving surface for receiving the fingers of a person, a screw attachment at the end of the elongated body portion for adjustably receiving the end of a guide rod which in turn is slidably received in preselected oval apertures in upstanding guides attached to the sharpener.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1983Date of Patent: October 18, 1988Inventor: Arthur L. LeVine
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Patent number: 4751795Abstract: A crossed abrasive rod manual knife sharpener that can be rigidly supported on readily available with only light hand pressure and in other positions with the user's supporting hand well away from the sharpening area, and that is provided with a knife-blade alignment site and supporting surface edge guides.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1986Date of Patent: June 21, 1988Inventor: Walter F. Jenne
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Patent number: 4731957Abstract: The invention is directed to a blade sharpening device formed from two mating longitudinal body portions. An opening is provided at one end of the sharpening device from which the apex of an equilateral triangular shaped cutting blade extends into the opening. The inside corners of the opening walls and the back wall of recesses in each body portion lock the cutter blade in position and prevent movement there of when in use for sharpening. The cutter blade can be rotated to provide a new cutting edge. Extra cutter blades can be stored within the mating body portions. A thumb guard may be included.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1987Date of Patent: March 22, 1988Inventor: Martin D. Weisinger
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Patent number: 4731953Abstract: A knife sharpener comprises an elongated blade holder with a clamping device for holding a blade at one end of the holder with the blade extending transversely the length of the holder, a post extending from the other end of the holder perpendicular to the plane in which the blade is gripped, and an elongated sharpening element having a sharpening surface extending over part of its length and a guide slot for receiving a ball at the top of the post extending along the remainder of its length. Engagement between the ball and the guide slot with the sharpening surface contacting an edge of the blade to be sharpened establishes the sharpening angle which is maintained throughout sharpening strokes of the sharpening element. The post may be adjustable in height to adjust the sharpening angle and may be replicated on opposite sides of the holder.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1986Date of Patent: March 22, 1988Inventor: Joe L. Owen
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Patent number: 4721020Abstract: A ski sharpening guide in the form of an angle member having an outer upper surface for supporting a cutting tool and a rear output surface for engaging the bottom of the ski during the sharpening operation. The junction between the upper surface and rear surface is a sharp edge and a chip-receiving recess or slot is provided in the upper surface for collecting metal filings. A method of employing the ski sharpening guide for sharpening the metal edges of a ski also forms a part of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1986Date of Patent: January 26, 1988Inventor: Gary B. Stumpf
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Patent number: 4696129Abstract: A honing device for simultaneously honing a plurality of commonly mounted discrete cutting elements such as multi-blade broadheads, treble fishhooks, and replaceable multi-blade broadheads. The honing device includes spaced-apart honing surfaces disposed relative to one another for simultaneously engaging and honing at a determined angle on each honing surface, a cutting edge of one of the commonly mounted discrete cutting elements. Interposed between and integral with adjacent edges of the spaced-apart honing surfaces is an accommodation for supporting the ferrule or common mounting device of the discrete cutting elements.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1986Date of Patent: September 29, 1987Inventor: Timothy A. Roberts
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Patent number: 4672777Abstract: A knife sharpening device having a base removably supporting a pair of grinding wheels at an acute angle to the horizontal. A housing encloses the base and includes a slot for receiving a knife edge, which when inserted in the housing will seat between the wheels. The wheels are biased into clamping engagement with the knife edge so that to and fro movement in the slot will cause the wheels to contact and grind the edge of the knife.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1986Date of Patent: June 16, 1987Inventor: Albert Dunkin
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Patent number: 4646477Abstract: A knife sharpener (10) includes a pair of arms (12, 14) pivoted together at their inner ends about a shaft (22) to provide continuous adjustment of the angular orientation between sharpening sticks (24, 26) which are seated in the outer ends of the handles for continuous rotational adjustment, in order to provide precise sharpening.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1984Date of Patent: March 3, 1987Inventor: William M. Robertson
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Patent number: 4630409Abstract: A device for finishing the edges of a ski, comprising a base plate displaceable relative to the sliding surface of the ski, the base plate having on its lower surface two blocks on opposite sides of the device, the lower surfaces of the blocks being inclined toward each other each at an angle of about 0.5.degree. to 3.degree.. Guide rollers on opposite sides of the device engage the lateral edges of the ski. Two reels for abrasive strips are rotatable on supports attached to the upper face of the base plate. In operation, each block is covered with a length of abrasive band the free end of which is fixed by a clamping device on the base plate. Alternatively, the blocks can be in the form of removable files. Handles are disposed at either side of the block for moving it lengthwise of the ski. The handles are movable toward and away from each other and are secured to the guide rollers, so that spreading the handles spreads the rollers to release the ski. Springs urge the rollers toward each other.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1985Date of Patent: December 23, 1986Inventor: Michel Hofstetter
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Patent number: 4558540Abstract: A knife sharpener includes an elongated sharpening element held within a tray that selectively telescopes within one end of a handle to store the element. The handle has a forward surface that lies in an inclined plane and approaches the sharpening surface of the extended sharpening element at the correct angle for sharpening the cutting edge of a knife blade so as to provide a sharpening guide. The tray and handle provide a thumb-operated, bolt-action device for extending and retracting the tray and its sharpening element, for locking the tray in its extended and retracted positions, and for selectively releasing the tray from its locked positions. The sharpening element may be a block of ceramic abrasive material surfaced on one face with a diamond-studded cloth to provide a coarse abrasive sharpening surface and longitudinally grooved on an opposite face to provide a fine abrasive honing surface.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1983Date of Patent: December 17, 1985Inventor: Walter W. Collins
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Patent number: 4555965Abstract: A scissors corrugating device comprising an elongate corrugating file, an upper guide attached to the file at an upper end, a lower guide attached to the file at a lower end, a frame for supporting the guides, and a vise attached to the frame and including clamping jaws tooled to firmly hold a scissors' blade vertically and at various angles beneath the file. The lower guide moves linearly in slots formed in the frame in a path which is substantially parallel to the beveled edge of the clamped scissors' blade, and the upper guide moves within a second pair of slots formed in the frame along a path which is at an angle to the path of the lower guide. With each stroke of the file across the beveled edge of a clamped scissors' blade, the paths cause the guides and file to travel across the beveled edge and downwardly to score corrugations evenly, with repeatability along the beveled edge, and provide an improved mechanical advantage.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1984Date of Patent: December 3, 1985Assignee: Wright State UniversityInventor: Mark E. Deaton
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Patent number: 4502254Abstract: A knife sharpener for sharpening kitchen knives and embodying coarse and fine sharpening devices is adapted to be hand-held during use or to be releasably mounted in a stationary position during use on a storage and mounting bracket which can be permanently attached to a supporting object such as a table, a counter or a wall. The knife sharpener comprises a handle, a head having two slots in which sharpening devices are mounted, a protective flange between the handle and head, and detent-engaging recess at the extreme outer ends of the handle and head. The storage and mounting bracket comprises a base plate, screw holes for attaching the bracket to a supporting object, upwardly projecting slightly flexible members at opposite ends of the base plate, and a detent on each upwardly projecting member for releasable engagement with an associated detent-engaging recess on the knife sharpener.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1982Date of Patent: March 5, 1985Assignee: Oy Fiskars ABInventor: Larry D. Carter
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Patent number: 4498360Abstract: A hand-held sharpening tool is provided for sharpening sheet-like tools, such as plastic spreaders used to apply putty or plastic filler. A trimming blade is mounted in a central block, and a guide slot leading to the cutting edge is provided by upper and lower guide blocks connected to the blade mounting block. One of the guide blocks is spring loaded toward the other so as to yieldingly comply with the width of a spreader inserted into the guide slot for sharpening. A set of conveniently located set screws is provided to retain and adjust the trimming blade. The sharpening tool of the invention can be used to substantially prolong the life of plastic spreaders which would otherwise quickly become unusable.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1983Date of Patent: February 12, 1985Inventor: J. David Milum
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Patent number: 4442636Abstract: An edge sharpening device that simultaneously sharpens the edge faces on both sides of the skis has a hand-grippable support (31) capable of changing in length that carries a pair of opposed edge sharpening heads (32, 33). The heads are movable to a spread position by the changing of the length of the support and a biasing band (61) urges the side sharpening faces (44, 45, 54, 55) of sharpening blocks against the side surfaces of the ski during a reciprocating movement of the device. The heads have bottom sharpening faces (48, 58) that are manually urged against the bottom surfaces of the ski during the reciprocating movement of the device. A flexible mounting provided by heads (68, 78) and sockets (64, 74) permits the heads to turn from side to side about a vertical axis to follow the taper of a ski of varying width during the sharpening operation.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1982Date of Patent: April 17, 1984Inventor: Donald R. Obland
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Patent number: 4418588Abstract: Hand held sharpening device for tools and instruments having single cutting edge type blades such as lawnmowers and the like. A hand grip body has a forward nose section in which is located a recess for a single blade having two sharpening edges. A retainer member attaches to the body and holds the blade in the recess. The retainer member and the cutting edges of the blade extend beyond the front end of the nose such that two sharpening slots are defined. The device is also provided with a hand guard.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1982Date of Patent: December 6, 1983Inventor: John E. Byers
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Patent number: 4347766Abstract: A sharpener for steel edges of skis comprises a compact, inexpensive, portable holder containing a cutting plate and a guide pin. The cover for the holder can be positioned to serve as a handle. The cutting plate preferably forms an angle of less than 90.degree. with the steel edge of the ski to be sharpened.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1981Date of Patent: September 7, 1982Inventor: Hans Heinlein
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Patent number: 4241624Abstract: An edge sharpener, in particular for sharpening the steel edges of skis, is composed of a main body in which there is a recess for holding a file blade and within which is inserted a clamping wedge so as to exert distributed forces on the surface area of the file blade when the clamping wedge is forced into the recess substantially radially. In a particular feature of the invention, the main holder has a flexible foil which comes to lie between the pressure surface of the clamping wedge and the surface of the file so that movement of the clamping wedge does not result in abrasive contact with the surface of the file. The lower part of the clamping wedge has an inclined surface which cooperates with a similarly inclined surface in the holder. The clamping wedge is further equipped with gripping surfaces so that, during manual use, the force of the hand on the sharpener to execute the sharpening strokes tends to move the clamping wedge more forcefully into the recess, thereby increasing the clamping action.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1978Date of Patent: December 30, 1980Assignee: Firma August RuggebergInventor: Werner Strojny
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Patent number: 4094106Abstract: A honing device consisting of a handle from which protrudes an elongated cylindrical hone. Adjacent the handle is a conical blade guide which establishes an appropriate angle at which to hold the knife for sharpening.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1976Date of Patent: June 13, 1978Assignee: Southern Saw Service, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Harris
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Patent number: 4078455Abstract: A broadhead arrow sharpening accessory adapted to receive a flat file between end blocks for sharpening the broadhead blades. The end blocks contain end slots formed therein for receiving the ends of the file. Parallel rods extend between the end blocks alongside the side edges of the flat file. Support carriages are slidably mounted on the rods for receiving the broadheads with a blade extending outward frictionally engaging a file surface. The carriage and broadhead are moved in unison along the rod with the blade edge frictionally engaging the filing surface to sharpen the blade edge at the desired bevel angle.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1977Date of Patent: March 14, 1978Inventor: John F. Brody
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Patent number: 4070929Abstract: Tool sharpening apparatus including a base member having a first support carrying a floating head and a second support for receiving the tool to be sharpened and for holding the same in proper position. A sharpening element, such as a file, is mounted for longitudinal reciprocal movement on the floating head for sharpening the tool. The floating head member is biased away from its support member and is movable vertically to move the file into and out of engagement with the leading edge of the tool so that slight pressure on the file on the forward stroke moves the assembly down into engagement with the tool, and release of such pressure when pulling the file back allows the file to be urged away from the tool.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1976Date of Patent: January 31, 1978Inventor: Francis E. Risher
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Patent number: 4060013Abstract: A tool adapted for renovating or conditioning skis by sharpening the bottom and side surfaces thereof and including an elongated body having a pair of spaced apart shaving strips extending in parallelism along its underneath side and a pair of depending shaving blocks near its opposite ends, the blocks being spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the maximum width of any ski to be renovated by proper use of the tool.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1976Date of Patent: November 29, 1977Assignee: Gold Lode, Inc.Inventor: Arnold M. Thompson
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Patent number: 4030382Abstract: A sharpening device for steel edge strips on skis which comprises a generally straight file blade and a holder for bending this blade, to limit its cutting action to a few teeth at a time.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1976Date of Patent: June 21, 1977Assignee: C O Oberg & Co ABInventors: Sven A. Nilsson, Christian Melin