Abstract: A method is disclosed for reducing vibrations in revolving disc cutters used for cutting a running web. The method includes the step of coating the disc cutters, at least partly, with a layer having substance components with a high internal friction. Preferably, the disc cutters are made cup-formed so that they have a convex side and a concave side, whereby the coating is applied to the concave side of the cutters. Tough plastic, preferably epoxy resin or rubber, mixed with metal powder, can be used as a coating layer.

Abstract: An electrically driven desk-top shredder which comprises a housing, a drive motor secured within said housing, and a shredding mechanism driven by said drive motor. The shredding mechanism comprises a pair of rotary shafts driven in mutually opposite directions by said motor, a plurality of rotary disks mounted on said rotary shafts and having a plurality of shredding blade about the outer periphery thereof, and a plurality of spacer members each having at least one cutting edge that engages with the shredding plate of a respective rotary disk in a gap formed between a pair of adjacent rotary disks.

Abstract: A sheet metal slitter of the type having a pair of parallel shafts journalled at spaced axial points and a slitter roll on each shaft, the rolls cooperatively defining a cutting nip. The invention resides in a bearing assembly with bearings cantilevered from a support element. The bearings are positioned, respectively, adjacent the pair of slitter rolls on the shafts to resist forces tending to separate the shafts during metal cutting. The support element is slotted to accommodate the cut portions of the workpiece without spreading or tearing and with substantially no bending.

Abstract: An apparatus for the longitudinal cutting of webs of material into individual strips has a plurality of cutter pairs consisting of a lower cutter and an upper cutter and disposed side by side. The spreading of the material on its width and the spreading apart of the strips of material after cutting is brought about solely by the mounting of the cutter pairs in an arc along the direction perpendicular to the direction of travel of the web and by the tilting movement of the cutter pairs into the plane of movement of the web of material.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a blank sheet into strips and for stacking these strips in adjoining compartments separated by partitions is disclosed, the apparatus having circular blades mounted opposite each other in such a manner that they slightly overlap and are at an interval from each other in the axial direction on at least two shafts which can be rotated in opposite directions and are substantially one above the other, in order to cut the blank sheet fed between the circular blades and to feed the cut strips in the direction of the feed downward onto an inclined slide surface, which has, substantially on the same vertical longitudinal plane as the walls of the said adjacent compartments, guide walls the upper ends of which are preferably beveled and meet the inclined surface in order to receive the cut strips and to guide each of them into its respective compartment, lateral-transfer trays which extend, as seen in the direction of the feed, slightly forward and downward from the circular blades, are also i

Abstract: In unitary meat cubing apparatus providing a first cutting means for cutting a slab from the work and a second cutting means for cutting the so-severed slab into longitudinally extending strips and a third cutting means in right angular disposition to the first and second cutting means for cutting the so-severed strips into cubes, plural improvements are provided at the first cutting stage in the form of horizontally-disposed contra-rotating cutters, at the first and second cutting stages in the form of means for conveying the work forwardly in a two-phase movement with a first phase allowing the movement unisonly of an interengaged hopper and primary ram and a second phase allowing the stoppage of further forward movement of the hopper following the severing action at the first cutting means and the disengagement of the primary ram therefrom for its continued movement into and through the operating zone of the second cutting means, and at the junction of the second and third cutting stages in the form of ins

Abstract: A shredder for shredding paper sheets in which a pair of buttress-threaded screws, one of left hand thread and one of right hand thread, are arranged side by side with their threads in mesh. The screws co-rotate in opposition directions so that paper sheets, fed therebetween, are shredded.

Abstract: A strand cutting mechanism having a pair of freely rotatable cutting discs mounted on a cutting head on opposite sides of a generally V-shaped guide notch, said cutting discs cooperating to cut strand guided into said guide notch before it reaches the apex of the guide notch.

Abstract: A slitter for cutting lengthwise a wide and flexible web into a predetermined width is provided with a press roller in which a resilient outer peripheral surface may be pressed against an outer peripheral surface of the lower cutting edge under predetermined pressure. The press roller has a resilient body having a rubber hardness of 20 to 80 degrees and which is finished to a surface roughness of 10 to 50 .mu. H max.

Abstract: A high bulk traveling web paper slitter for slitting a traveling web of a single layer or multiple layers with an unwinder for supplying the web and web processing equipment such as winders, sheeters, printing presses, etc., which take up the web and a slitting station having upper and lower rotating sharp edged slitting blades for slitting moving webs, and both the upper and/or lower sections can incorporate web support means with either or both driven independently or by the web and having drum surfaces on each side with the means suppporting the web reducing the dust, and the blades and support means being axially adjustable in position.

Abstract: A rotary shearing apparatus for slitting sheet material into a plurality of strips of predetermined width is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a plurality of tool carriages each having upper and lower tool-holding members supporting upper and lower shearing tools, respectively, and mounted for axial movement in a machine frame for ease of positioning of the tool carriages and replacement of the shearing tools when necessary. Mechanisms are provided for adjusting the vertical overlap of the shearing tools and for automatically moving the tool carriages independently of one another at high or low speed to vary the spacing between the tool carriages and thereby adjust the width of the strips to be slit from the sheet material.

Abstract: A web slitting apparatus comprises a pair of upper and lower disk shaped web slitting members having their peripheral edges in engagement and disposed for rotation about essentially parallel axes on opposite sides of the web to be slit. The lower web slitting member is driven by a motor having a printed circuit armature. The lower web slitting member and the armature are secured to the motor drive shaft so that when the motor is activated, it directly drives the lower slitting member. The motor is activated only during the initial threading of the winding apparatus to assist in slitting of the web, and during initial acceleration of the web up to the normal line speed, whereupon the motor is deactivated. The web cutting apparatus will thereafter be driven by frictional engagement with the web and continue to slit the web as a web driven slitter.

Abstract: The device includes a frame, a pair of circular blades having overlapping peripheral portions, and means for conveying tree lengths transversely toward the blades. The conveying means cooperate with a first blade to move the tree lengths to the overlapping peripheral portions of the blades where they are subject to a shear cutting action.

Abstract: In that type of sheet metal shear having upper and lower rotary cutters to which power is supplied, both to cut a sheet of metal overhanging a work table edge and to propel the shear along the line of cut, unexpected capacity is achieved. The upper and lower cutters are powered each with separate motor. The cutters are driven through bevel gear sets; the upper motor is positioned with clearance above the work table, with its shaft slanting downward to the bevel gear intersection. Using the separate upper motor eliminates the transmission of power along and across the upward slanting bridge portion of the frame aft of the cutters. With this function eliminated, the bridge portion may be lower, requiring less power to deflect the scrap being cut off. With this saving of power added to the saving from using the efficient bevel gear sets, heavier gauge sheets are slit with less power than heretofore required for thinner sheets.

Abstract: A device for cutting longitudinal strips from reels of material in sheet form comprising a frame carrying a rotatable shaft to which is secured a disc having an annular peripheral surface which in transverse section has a rouned profile against which bears two cylindrical bearing surfaces formed on a rotatable member carried by an arm pivotably connected to the frame. The cylindrical bearing surfaces are separated from one another and disposed in different planes for contacting the rounded profile of the peripheral surfaces at spaced locations on the rounded profile. The bearing surfaces can be formed on spaced roller bearings whose inner cages are secured in axially spaced rotation on the supporting spindle. The bearing surfaces can also be formed on a ring having a groove therein.

Abstract: Apparatus for cutting sheet material suitable for use with a card-dispensing business machine is disclosed. The apparatus includes cooperative roller mechanism having side by side cylindrical portions of selected different diameters, which define cutting edges to slit sheet material fed therethrough. The cutting edges are preferably formed by undercutting the ends of the cylindrical roller portions defining the cutting edges, thereby to form sharp cutting surfaces.

Abstract: A device for the longitudinal cutting of webs comprises two hollow shafts, each bearing a blade, and supported on a respective spindle. One spindle is supported eccentrically in a frame so that its rotation sets the inter-axis spacing of the two shafts, whereby the blades may be engaged and disengaged in the radial sense. The same spindle is displaceable axially whereby the blades may be engaged and disengaged in the axial sense. Both operations are performed by means of one and the same handle. Means is also provided for displacing simultaneously both spindles in the axial directions in order to position the blades relative to the web.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for precision slitting of metallic coil stock into multiple continuous lengths of wire, wherein the resultant wire is characterized by a small cross-sectional area. The apparatus comprises means for guiding coil stock into a pair of revolving monolithic cutter rolls and means for collecting the slit wire. The rolls are positioned in engaging relationship and each roll contains a plurality of lands and grooves so that stock can be slit with an aspect ratio of less than five.