Abstract: A driving device for a scroll sawing machine includes upper and lower head bodies, each having a nose segment which is turnable by a reciprocating force of an arm, upper and lower straightening members each adapted to grip an end of the saw blade, and upper and lower linkage members each including a hanging end which is connected to the nose segment, a holding end which is connected to the respective straightening member, and a linking segment which defines with the holding end a straight line that is parallel to a running path of the saw blade such that, when the nose segment is turned, the linking segment can be lifted or lowered so as to keep the holding end in the straight line.

Abstract: An apparatus for packaging material in netting is described. The apparatus in a first embodiment is a netter for enclosing material in netting and a scissors assembly for severing the netting. The scissors assembly comprises a pair of blade elements pivotally connected by a pin affixed to the netter and each of the pair of blade elements comprises a knife section extending in a first direction from the pin and a lever section extending in a second direction from the pin. The scissors assembly further comprises a pair of link arms each connecting one of the lever sections of the pair of blade elements to a piston, the piston extendable in a first direction to pivot the knife sections of the blade elements toward each other and extendable in a second direction to pivot the knife sections of the blade elements away from each other. In another embodiment, the piston comprises an air-actuated cylinder.

Abstract: A cutter 10 having a support member 12, a handle member 30 which is movably coupled to the support member 12, and a pair of cutting members 39, 40 which are attached to the handle member 30. The cutter 10 includes a support member 20 which receives a metal stud member 24. The cutting members 39, 40 selectively and cooperatively cut or sever the operatively and stationarily received metal stud member 24 when the handle member 30 is moved to a closed position.

Abstract: A photo cutting apparatus includes a support, a press, a linkage and a cutting device. The press is movably mounted on the support. The linkage is for pressing the press. The cutting device is arranged between the support and the press for separating photos developed on a sheet from one another in a single action.

Abstract: An apparatus for trimming the width of blinds of the type having a headrail, and a bottom rail and blind slats, and having a support body with a headrail opening, and a bottom rail opening, and a blind slat opening the blind components being insertable into their openings from one side of the support body, a die located adjacent to the support body, a headrail cutting recess in the die, guides on the support body for the die, enabling the die to move relative to the headrail opening between two positions and a bottom rail and blind slat cutter operable to cut the bottom rail and the blind slats. A modified apparatus can be used to trim the width of a vertical blind having a headrail and control rods. Also disclosed is a method of trimming the width of blind, having a head rail, a bottom rail and blind slats.

Abstract: An apparatus for trimming the width of blinds of the type having a headrail, and a bottom rail and blind slats, and having a support body with a headrail opening, and a bottom rail opening, and a blind slat opening the blind components being insertable into their openings from one side of the support body, a die located adjacent to the support body, a headrail cutting recess in the die, guides on the support body for the die, enabling the die to move relative to the headrail opening between two positions and a bottom rail and blind slat cutter operable to cut the bottom rail and the blind slats. A modified apparatus can be used to trim the width of a vertical blind having a headrail and control rods. Also disclosed is a method of trimming the width of blind, having a head rail, a bottom rail and blind slats.

Abstract: A guiding device for a rotatable, circular saw blade of a house-building saw. Such a saw comprises a bench-shaped stand (2) with a frame (98) which is movable therein and on which the saw blade (12) is rotatably mounted, and an operating mechanism (26) for raising and lowering the frame (98) in the stand (2). According to the invention the guiding device comprises guide elements (90, 92) whereby the frame (98) can also be moved along the bench surface (4) after the frame (98) has been moved to near an upper position.

Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, a sealing tape dispenser, includes a retracting tape guide which is mechanically linked to an access cover so as to be automatically retracted upon cover opening to allow larger tape rolls to be loaded and to enhance unobstructed access to the machine. In a second preferred embodiment, a sealing tape dispenser, includes a cutting blade lift and interlock mechanism as to assist in clearing tape jams by mechanically lifting the cutting blade to a raised position whereby unobstructed access is gained to the tape path and an interlock is disabled so as to prevent further tape dispenser operations while the cutting blade is in a raised position.

Abstract: A scroll saw includes a rocker member and two rocker levers pivotally secured in a housing. The rocker levers each has a lateral leg and an extension. A saw blade is pivotally secured between the legs. Two links are pivotally secured between the rocker member and the extensions for forcing the rocker levers to move the saw blade up and down in the reciprocation action. A motor has a spindle coupled to the link via a cam and a bar and a beam for actuating the saw blade. The bar may be adjusted relative to the beam for adjusting the moving stroke of the saw blade.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for regulating the parallelism of two beams of a cutting press designed for converting sheet or weblike matter into a package. The press comprises a frame made of a lower crossbar and an upper crossbar, connected to one another by means of lateral posts. An upper beam is fitted on the upper crossbar. A lower movable beam is raised and lowered with each operating cycle by means of a drive system supported by the lower crossbar by means of bearings. The bearings can be shifted vertically when the drive system is situated in a lower dead center position in such a way as to regulate the parallelism of the lower beam with regard to the upper beam. When the press accomplishes its operating cycle, a deviation e from parallelism is measured when the drive system is situated in an upper dead center position.

Abstract: A tree shear where the shear blade is moved by a power mechanism that includes a link and lever so arranged that the force available matches approximately, at all times, the force required to pass the shear blade through the tree to sever the same.

Abstract: An apparatus for severing a web of film in a form, fill and seal packaging machine. The apparatus includes a removable knife and a holder for removably receiving the knife. The holder includes a channel having a pivot pin and a reduced cross-sectional portion. The knife includes a notch for pivoting on the pivot pin.

Abstract: A punch is provided having a novel tooth configuration wherein the tooth has piercing points at the centers of the extreme ends of a rectangular shank with an arcuate surface connecting the two points and with four concave surfaces connecting the sides of the arcuate surface with flat sides of the rectangular shank. The punch has a double action wherein it first pierces the paper and then shears the side walls so that a minimum amount of energy is necessary.

Abstract: In a device for punching flat shaped articles by means of a punching tool, which consists of two separate parts, an electromotor, a driving mechanism and a gearing, there are combined the electromotor, the gearing, the driving mechanism and one part of the punching tool to form a separately transportable constructional unit.

Abstract: A lightweight, fluid-powered, portable rescue cutter tool for applying a high magnitude cutting force is disclosed comprising a body having a longitudinal axis including a fluid cylinder and a forward end structure, and a pair of cutting blades pivotally connected to the forward end structure. Fluid-actuated force means are movable along the longitudinal axis of the body and linking means, asymmetrically secured to the cutting blades and interconnecting the fluid actuated force means with the cutting blades, are utilized for pivoting the cutting blades between non-cutting open and closed cutting positions. Handles are provided for manipulating and supporting the rescue cutter tool and control means are provided adjacent one of the handles for controlling the fluid-actuated force means to pivot the cutting blades between non-cutting and cutting positions as desired.

Abstract: A clamping mechanism for an impulse sealer includes a pair of drive arms pivoted on a flat base member and a pressure arm pivoted about the same pivot between the drive arms. Complimentary pressure members are located at the free ends of the drive arms and pressure arm for clamping a member to be heat sealed. A pair of levers are pivoted intermediate their ends on the drive arms between the clamping member and the pivot. The levers are comprised of two arms disposed at oblique angles relative to each other with the end of the lower arm sliding on the flat surface of the base member. The free end of the upper arm of the lever is connected to the pressure arm at a point between the clamping member and the pivot by means of a connecting rod so that depression of the drive arm will cause the ends of the lower lever arm to slide along the surface of the base member.

Abstract: A fluid piston actuated press is provided with a fixed portion, such as a die, and a plurality of movable portions, such as punches, which move reciprocally along paths which intersect the fixed portion. A plurality of levers, actuated by an actuating means, engage the movable portions to cause them to move along their paths intersecting the fixed portion.

Abstract: A fluid piston actuated press is provided with a fixed portion, such as a die, and a plurality of movable portions, such as punches, which move reciprocally along paths which intersect the fixed portion. A plurality of levers, actuated by an actuating means, engage the movable portions to cause them to move along their paths intersecting the fixed portion.

Abstract: A fluid piston actuated press is provided with a lever arm having multiple bearing means for transmitting and amplifying the force exerted by a piston to the movable parts of the press and work piece. A novel fulcrum bearing is provided which ensures that frictionally induced shearing forces are counteracted. This is achieved by allowing the bearing to reciprocate along an axis which is acute with respect to the stroke axis. Additional means are provided to adjust the degree of amplification and stroke of the movable part without altering the stroke of the fluid piston. A novel arrangement of component parts is described which allows easy accessibility to the work area and great flexibility of application.

Abstract: A metal shearing or punching machine has a body with upper and lower jaws defining a throat, the lower jaw carrying a die and the upper jaw carrying means for applying force to a blade movable in the throat to co-act with the die. The blade is pivotably mounted with respect to the body and the position of the pivoting axis on the body is selected to substantially eliminate detrimental misalignment of the blade and die when application of working force causes deformation of the body. For a given force to be applied between the blade and die the body can accordingly be made of relatively lighter construction than conventional castings used hitherto. Lateral stability of the blade is further enhanced by use of a relatively long bearing for the blade mount, e.g. substantially the entire width of the body adjacent to the pivot. In a preferred embodiment, the body of the machine is composed substantially wholly of two profile-cut steel plates connected by ties.

Abstract: A shearing apparatus for cutting metal, sheets, plates, and the like includes a frame having a bed plate extending between opposite ends of the frame and an elongated shearing member having one end pivotally connected to the frame adjacent one end of the frame and the other end of the shearing member is movable between guide members extending upwardly from the bed plate and adjacent the other end of the frame in response to operation of an extensible member having one end thereof pivotally mounted on the one end of the shearing member and the other end thereof pivotally connected to a first pivot point of a crank arm which has a second pivot point having the other end of the shearing member pivotally connected thereto and a third pivot point having one end of a connecting link pivotally connected to the third pivot point and the connecting link has the other end thereof pivotally connected to the other end of the frame and adjacent the guide members.