Abstract: One or more pairs of vertically-spaced-apart sidewardly-aimable plasma arc cutting torches, the upper one angled upward and the bottom one downward, on the end of a horizontal boom movable longitudinally fore and aft and angularly sideward, are used to double-cut the tube bundle of a steam generator progressively in a manner clearing a path that accommodates torch assembly advancement.

Abstract: A guillotine assembly (20) having opposed cutting blades (65,85), the orientation of which can be adjustably preselected to provide both vertical and horizontal relative inclination in order to provide initial and progressive interference between the blades (65,85) as they effect a progressive cut therebetween. At least one blade (65) is mounted to allow a progressive movement with respect to the mechanism on which it is supported in order to accommodate the preselected degree of progressive interference between the blades.

Abstract: The guillotine on a conventional cutter assembly used in conjunction with an eavestrough-forming machine has been modified to produce compacted cut-offs and to prevent jamming of the cutter assembly.A radius is formed in the upper end of each cutting edge of a V-shaped blade. In a preferred embodiment a second, more steeply inclined portion connected at its top end to the radius is provided along each cutting edge.

Abstract: A strip 10 of slips 12 is characterized by breaking portions 62,64 at which each individual clip 12a, 12b, 12c is separable from its longitudinal neighbors these portions being coextensive, longitudinally of the strip, with the line of separation 60 which divides off each clip from its longitudinal neighbors and which is formed without removal of material of the strip. This line is achieved by shearing the material of the strip while bowing it about a longitudinal axis so as to present a curved surface to an oncoming shearing tool which has an oppositely curved surface. The extent of the intersection of the opposite curve defines the length of the line of the separation. The breaking portion is adjacent each end of the line. The clips during severence suffer apparent lateral contraction but no longitudinal distortion.

Abstract: An angled cutter for cutting stacks of paper or the like comprises two blade assemblies, each of which is formed with a cutting edge portion which is tapered only on one side. Each blade assembly has a solid inside surface. The blade assemblies are self-supporting and detachably connected. At the joint between the two blade assemblies, each of the tapered surfaces is ground off slightly more toward the joint-defining edges and the cutting edge than along the remaining portion of the cutting edge so that a rake is formed at the corner.

Abstract: This shear for cutting relatively heavy, thick and large-sized metal sheets and plates, which comprises a movable blade and fixed blade, has the ends of the movable blade carrier pivotally mounted to the movable members of a pair of lateral spaced actuators, one being pivoted through crank means, so that the movable blade carrier can be actuated for cutting the metal by bearing against one or the other of its ends.

Abstract: A transverse shear for severing successive sections of heavy metal plate from a length thereof comprises, in addition to the stationary lower blade, a holddown clamp upstream of the blade for pressing the length of plate thereagainst, a movable upper blade which tends to displace the plate to the side toward which the cut progresses, and lateral support elements along the longitudinal edge of the plate at this side, at least one pair of tongs which grip the downstream plate section to be severed along this edge and hold it in position against the tendency of the cut to form a wedge-shaped gap converging toward the aforementioned side. Preferably two such pairs of tongs are provided, both spaced from the cutting location and in spaced relationship to each other.

Abstract: A rake angle adjustment assembly operated from the front of a shear machine to adjust a fluid control valve which effects a rake angle adjustment; such assembly being intimate with the movable ram being adjusted in such a manner that the achieving of the correct rake angle stops the adjustment process.

Abstract: The invention relates to hydraulically powered shears for metal sheets and plates and particularly to an improvement in the means for adjusting and controlling the rake angle or slope of the movable shear knife in such machines. In the present disclosure a rod member is pivoted at one end and normally is disposed along a line parallel to the direction of reciprocation of the ram of the shear. The upright member has a cable connection with a servo valve which controls the fluid circuitry of the shear to adjust the relative positions of the hydraulic motor means at opposite sides of the ram to change the inclination of the ram.When the rod member is in normal position the servo valve is blocked and the rake angle is maintained but when the rod member is adjusted angularly in either direction it operates through the cable means to adjust the servo valve in one direction or the other to change the relative vertical positions of the motor means.

Abstract: A split labeling apparatus and method for cutting and transferring pairs of individual labels from a double label web in preparation for separate, simultaneous application to product surfaces. The double label web is provided in roll form, is advanced through divider means for splitting the web into like longitudinal strips, and on to a cut-off means where a pair of individual labels are simultaneously removed, one from each strip. The cut-off means includes a cutting blade which prevents the strips from twisting. Each pair of cut labels is transferred from the cutting location by a pair of label separators which spread the labels apart during transfer. A second, simultaneously operating, anti-twist cutting blade is included to remove any periodically occurring scrap section from the web.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the perforation of flexible film products, specifically flexible film bags wherein openings are provided for releasable retention of the bags on a wicket pin. Means are provided to form first and second openings, with said first opening comprising a plurality of spaced line slits intersecting generally at the mid-points thereof to form arcuately spaced wicket pin receiving sectors, and with one of said line slits being disposed generally parallel to the axis of the film bag. The second opening comprises a single line slit in projected continuation with that line slit of the first opening which is disposed parallel to the film bag axis, with the slit forming the second opening being disposed between the top open edge of the film bag and that line slit of the first opening which is parallel to the film bag axis.

Abstract: An angle shears with two shear cutting members for cuts in two directions. The two shear cutting members are arranged to be moved independently of each other and have a divided drive. The cutting edges of the shear cutting members are arranged at small angles to the surface of the sheet metal to be cut.

Abstract: Multiflanged extrusion preparation apparatus including means by which multiflanged elongated extrusions are aligningly fed to punch press operated dies which notch, trim, and otherwise prepare the extrusions for use in assembling and installing of fiberboard air handling ducts.

Abstract: Multiflanged extrusion preparation apparatus including means by which multiflanged elongated extrusions are aligningly fed to punch press operated dies which notch, trim, and otherwise prepare the extrusions for use in assembling and installing of fiberboard air handling ducts.