Abstract: There is a hand-held machine tool, in particular a saber saw, with a housing, a drive motor with an output shaft, a spindle for receiving a tool, in particular a saw blade, and a motion converter for converting a rotational motion of the drive shaft into a reciprocating motion of the spindle. The motion converter comprises an eccentric element driven by the output shaft rotationally about an axis of rotation with a driver part arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation, and a pendulum element which is mounted pivotably about a bearing point and is connected via a coupling point to the spindle. The pendulum element has a guide element for guiding the driver part. In one embodiment, the guide element is arranged between the bearing point and coupling point.

Abstract: A slicing machine includes a machine frame having a food loaf delivery path arranged in a longitudinal direction, and a cutting assembly arranged in the delivery path. The cutting assembly has two longitudinally directed reciprocating blades facing upstream in the delivery path. In operation, the loaf is pressed through the cutting assembly which cuts the loaf into quarter sections. A slicing blade is arranged in the delivery path downstream of the cutting assembly, the slicing blade arranged to slice the sectioned food loaf transversely to the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A blade holder and adapter for a scroll saw includes a slider within a slot in a scroll saw arm, with a retainer on the slider for receiving a scroll saw blade holder. An adjuster on the slider allows the slider to move within the slot and may be tightened to retain the slider in a fixed position. Moving the slider within the slot changes the angle of the blade relative to the table of the scroll saw.

Abstract: A device (1) is provided for slicing loaves and similar bakery products. The device includes a stationary frame (2) including a support (4, 5) for supporting the loaves or bakery products. A blade carrier (10) holds a plurality of thin elongate cutting blades (11) at spaced locations with respect to one another. Each blade includes a cutting edge (13) for cutting the loaves or bakery products. The device includes a blade carrier drive (51-56, 65-68) which provides for first and second movement of the blade carrier. A cleaning mechanism (70, 71) is provided for cleaning the cutting blades.

Abstract: The vertical blade saw assembly for ceramic and masonry materials is designed to provide an assembly that allows the user to make cuts of any shape to ceramic tiles and masonry materials in order to permit the installation of precision cuts for a particular setting. The assembly has an electric drive motor that is protected from the coolant used to keep the blade from overheating. The assembly has a plurality of parallel arms that are connected and permit the oscillating motion of the arms. The vertical blade is connected to the arms which place the blade in motion. The assembly has a base unit to provide support for the assembly. A coolant tray is positioned around the base unit. A water pump and accompanying tubing is used to circulate the coolant to the blade. Several cutting blades are also disclosed.

Abstract: A scroll saw including an adjustable tensioning mechanism is disclosed. The saw includes a housing having an inner surface and a pivoting arm having a rearward end disposed within an opening in the housing. A first blade clamp is disposed at the forward end of the pivoting arm and secures the upper end of a saw blade. The lower end of the saw blade is secured in a second blade clamp disposed at the forward end of a lower arm. A wedge is disposed within the housing, in contact with the inner surface of the housing. The wedge also is disposed in contact with and translatable along a surface of the pivoting arm. A rod is linked to the wedge at one end and extends through the pivoting arm. The rod includes an upwardly turned arm. A cam having a spiral track is rotatably mounted at the front of the pivoting arm with the upwardly turned arm disposed in the track.

Abstract: A yoke for mounting a saw blade to a reciprocating saw, the yoke adapted to be received by a mounting support on the reciprocating saw. The yoke includes first and second arms and a region connecting the first and second arms, the first and second arms having ends for receiving the end of a saw blade. The first and second arms and the connecting region are hollow and are formed of a composite material.

Abstract: A scroll saw having a yoke for mounting a saw blade thereto, the yoke adapted to be received by a mounting support on the reciprocating saw. The yoke includes first and second arms and a region connecting the first and second arms, the first and second arms having ends for receiving the end of a saw blade. The first and second arms and the connecting region are formed of a composite material.

Abstract: A coping saw blade is securely mounted to the upper and lower swinging arms of a coping saw by clamping the upper and lower ends of the blade within slits of positioning devices mounted on front portions of the arms. Both flat blades and blades provided with cross end portions may be clamped by the positioning devices.

Abstract: A vacuum attachment assembly for a scroll saw wherein the scroll saw includes a base, a table, a table bevel lock knob, a table bevel plate, an upper arm and a lower arm-blade. The vacuum attachment includes a bracket having first and second ends. The first end of the bracket has an opening for receiving the table bevel lock knob. The second end of the bracket has an opening of predetermined size and is oriented so that the opening is located under the scroll saw table near the lower arm-blade assembly. The vacuum attachment assembly also includes an elbow that is connected to the opening of the second end of the bracket. A hose is connected to the elbow and oriented to collect and divert saw dust away from the table of the scroll saw.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting an elongated body of elastomeric material includes a tensioned wire which is oscillated in a generally up and down motion while traversing through the elastomeric material. The wire acts as a cutting blade and prepares the cut surface of the elastomeric material to improve splices. The wire is suspended between a pair of pivotally mounted arms so that the wire oscillates as the arms are rocked by an eccentric mounted to a rotating shaft. The cutter wire passes through the body of elastomeric material at an angle relative to the plane in which the body of elastomeric material lies. The body of elastomeric material is secured in place by clamp segments which conform themselves to the cross-sectional shape of the body. The cutter wire is traversed through the elastomeric material on a cutter frame which is moved by a ball screw driven by a variable speed electric motor.

Abstract: A quick release saw blade chuck for connecting a free end of a saw blade to a reciprocating arm of a saw includes a blade holder including a first surface. The free end of the saw blade is interposed between the first surface and the inner surface of a clamping member. The clamping member is coupled to the blade holder by an attachment mechanism which defines a blade-accepting space and a second space between the first and inner surfaces. A mechanism is also provided for varying the size of second space and thereby pivoting the clamping member about the attachment mechanism to vary the size of the blade-accepting space and clamp a blade inserted therein.

Abstract: A clamp (20) and method for making the same are disclosed. The clamp (20) has a pair of jaws (42,44), a pivot (46) and an actuator (48). Each of the jaws (42,44) has a distal end (54,56) and a clamping end (50,52). The jaws (42,44) are pivotally connected by the pivot (46) such that the actuator (48) can displace the distal ends (54,56) relative to one another causing the clamping ends (50,52) to pivot together to retain the end of a blade therebetween. Preferably, the actuator (48) is a thumbscrew and the pivot (46) is a pivot pin cooperatively retained by respective pivot apertures (60,62) located in each of the jaws (42,44). Alternatively, the pivot (46) may be tenon (164) formed on one jaw (144) and a mortise (162) formed in the other jaw (142), the tenon (164) being pivotally retained within mortise (162). The clamp (20) is manually operable to clamp the scroll saw blade without the use of separate tools such as a screw driver or an Allen wrench.

Abstract: A scroll saw blade holder having a blade support mounted on at least one scroll saw arm. A blade holder frame is pivotally attached to the support and is formed in a generally V-shape for receiving a complementary V-shaped wedge. A first space between a first side of the wedge and the holder allows for the insertion of a scroll saw blade in line with the scroll saw arm and a second space between the wedge and a second side of the holder allows for the insertion of a blade at a 90.degree. angle to the scroll saw arm. A thumb screw inserted through a hole in the wedge and engaging a threaded hole in the holder urges the wedge into the holder, thereby pinching the blade in either of the aforementioned useful positions.

Abstract: A scroll saw includes a hollow elongated base having a vertical sleeve portion at the rear end portion of the base. A hollow shaft is slidably inserted in the sleeve portion. An L-shaped arm member is fixed to the hollow shaft and has a suspending bracket which hangs over the base. A worktable is horizontally above and has a lengthwise extending elongated slot. A guide screw rod has a first end connected to a hand wheel, and a second end vertically passing through the L-shaped arm member and a horizontal plate fixed to the base. Therefore, the L-shaped arm member can be moved up and down by rotating the hand wheel. Parallel driven and driving levers are respectively pivoted to the suspending bracket and the base. An elongated linking member has a first end pivoted to the driven lever and a second end extending into the hollow shaft. A longitudinal hole is formed near the second end of the linking member and has transverse positioning holes connected to the longitudinal hole.

Abstract: Powered coping saw systems and corresponding methods of cutting workpieces with powered coping saws are provided by this invention, which holds a workpiece stationary and moves the reciprocating saw blade relative to the workpiece. By disposing the workpiece in different planes and at different angular orientation, two dimensional and three dimensional cuts may be made. The saw motor is in a frame pivotable about a base, and drives a reciprocating saw blade holding second frame pivoted in turn on the first frame to move the powered saw blade over a two dimensional cutting range generally perpendicular to the saw blade. Relative positioning of a workpiece, such as a longitudinally disposed contoured molding strip which is to be cut for matching corner mounts, for angular positioning with respect to the saw blade permits two dimensional and three dimensional cutting patterns to be followed in the workpiece.

Abstract: A driving mechanism for a scroll sawing machine, which comprises a motor set in parallel with two suspension arms which have a scroll saw blade retained therebetween, and sector-shaped counter weight mounted on the shaft of such a motor and coupled with an universal link which has an opposite end secured to the suspension arms. The rotation of the motor drive the universal link to carry the suspension arms and the scroll saw blade to make a sawing motion for cutting something. Because the motor is set in parallel with the suspension arms, the saw bench is permitted to incline leftward and rightward during sawing operation.

Abstract: A scroll saw has a base including integral walls forming a gear casing, a frame assembly mounted on the base, and lower and upper oscillating arm members pivotally mounted on the frame assembly. The gear casing houses gear and counterweight assemblies for driving and counterbalancing the oscillating motion of the lower and upper arm members. A saw blade is removably mounted between corresponding free ends of the lower and upper arm members. The ends of the saw blade are prepositioned between a pair of blade holders, and the entire assembly of blade and blade holders is then attached as a unit to the free ends of the arm members. Blade tension is adjusted by means of a tensioning system that indexes blade tension to rotation of a tension knob. The saw further includes a nonflexible tube which functions as a combination airblaster and blade guard for directing an air stream into a cutting area to remove sawdust and other debris while preventing accidental contact with the saw blade.

Abstract: A scroll saw blade holding system comprises at least an upper scroll saw arm with a notched, forked end, a pair of plate members held together by a screw for clamping an end of a scroll saw blade, and a pivot pin, extending through the plate members and shaped to rest within the notch in the scroll saw arm. The pin preferably includes a longitudinally-extending, knife edge pivot point which allows the plate members and blade to pivot relative to the scroll saw arm. Also in a preferred embodiment, a blade retaining assembly is included and comprises a bracket attached to the saw arm and a lock knob and bolt positioned above the plate members for retaining the pin within the notch.

Abstract: A blade positioner for a scroll saw is disclosed which permits adjustment of the saw blade relative to the pivoting beams or arms of the scroll saw so that the plane movement of the blade is coincident with the blade direction, particularly in the event that the ends of the arms are somewhat misaligned with respect to the plane of travel of the arms due to inaccuracies of the arm pivot bearing locations. Also disclosed is an anti-rattle spring interposed between the work table and work table support so as to minimize rattle of the work table relative to the support in all directions.

Abstract: A power driven reciprocatory machine tool employs an endless belt trained in tension around spaced end pulleys to transmit reciprocatory movement of a drive attached to one run of the belt to a tool carrier clamped to the opposite run of the belt. The moving elements attached to the opposite runs of the belt counterbalance each other to minimize vibration generated by stroke reversal. In one application, the tool carrier mounts a relatively thin saw blade between spaced upper and lower arms which is employed to saw finely detailed edges on a workpiece manually guided to the blade on a stationary horizontal work table. Clamp means which are tightened by the tension of the blade couple the blade to upper and lower arms of the tool carrier, one of the clamp means being mounted on its arm by a manually adjustable blade tensioning device.The saw, tool carrier and drive may be rotatively adjusted about a horizontal axis to cut inclined or beveled edges on a workpiece supported on the stationary horizontal table.

Abstract: A hydraulic gang saw frame is provided with an elastic sealing sheet covering the entire top side of hydraulic cylinder and piston units for stretching saw blades. The pistons pass through openings in center portion of the sealing sheet and are firmly connected through latter. The preferred portion of the sheet covers at least three lateral sides of the frame. The elastic deformation of the sheet is such as to permit full strokes of the pistons.

Abstract: The scroll-saw disclosed is constructed so as to make the task of clamping and un-clamping the saw-blade very simple and very quick. The quick-change facility makes it possible for a craftsman to contemplate cutting intricate designs having myriads of internal shapes. The electric motor of the scroll-saw is connected to the blade by means of a clutch. The clutch is operated by a foot-pedal. The blade is kept in constant tension by a spring. The scroll-saw includes a shoe, which is guided from up/down movement--when up, the shoe is clear of the blade--when down, the shoe comes into contact with the blade, and allows the blade to be de-tensioned. Thus, the blade can be un-clamped, and moved to the next internal shape to be cut, while the vertical position of the blade is controlled by the shoe. The movement of the shoe also is controlled by the foot-pedal.

Abstract: A light-weight and structurally simple system for guiding the saw frame of a mechanical frame saw machine having a crank drive and a stationary machine frame on which the system is pivotally mounted.