Pulsed Gas Flow Patents (Class 95/280)
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Patent number: 8256060Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pulse cleaner for cleaning a diesel exhaust aftertreatment device. The pulse cleaner includes a cabinet, a diesel exhaust aftertreatment device mount positioned within the cabinet for mounting the diesel exhaust aftertreatment device during pulse cleaning, and a collection filter positioned within the cabinet for collecting material displaced from the diesel exhaust aftertreatment device during cleaning. The pulse cleaner can be equipped with features such as an exhaust aftertreatment device core temperature sensor, an air flow concentrator or an air swirling vane. The pulse cleaner can also include adapters for providing system compatibility with different styles of exhaust aftertreatment devices.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2008Date of Patent: September 4, 2012Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Wayne M. Wagner, Mary Joanne Lorenzen, John T. Herman
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Patent number: 8257778Abstract: A method of manufacturing a sturdy and pliable fibrous hemostatic dressing by making fibers that maximally expose surface area per unit weight of active ingredients as a means for aiding in the clot forming process and as a means of minimizing waste of active ingredients. The method uses a rotating object to spin off a liquid biocompatible fiber precursor, which is added at its center. Fibers formed then deposit on a collector located at a distance from the rotating object creating a fiber layer on the collector. An electrical potential difference is maintained between the rotating disk and the collector. Then, a liquid procoagulation species is introduced at the center of the rotating disk such that it spins off the rotating disk and coats the fibers.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2012Date of Patent: September 4, 2012Assignee: LNK Chemsolutions, LLCInventors: Gustavo Larsen, Ruben Spretz, Raffet Velarde-Ortiz
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Patent number: 8252093Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a system for removing matter from a filtering device of a work machine includes a gas pressurization assembly. An element of the gas pressurization assembly is removably attachable to a first orifice of the filtering device without removing the filtering device from a work machine to which the filtering device is connected. The system also includes a heat source fluidly connected to the gas pressurization assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2008Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Inventors: Cheryl Lynn Sellers, David Thaler, Mark T. Grimm, Jeremy Trethewey, Natalie Noel Vanderspiegel, Richard A. Crandell, Dong Fei, Roger A. Hudson, Mark Alan Gasper, Herbert DaCosta, Eric Charles Fluga, Hemant Prasad Mallampalli, Bruce Frazier, Matthew Fletcher
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Patent number: 8241403Abstract: The present invention relates to systems for regenerating a plugged diesel particulate filter (DPF) or catalyzed DPF. In certain embodiments, the system includes a fluid container and pulse valve, a heater, and a blower. Other embodiments include methods of regenerating a plugged DPF by directing a fluid at a first face of a DPF, redirecting the fluid at a second face of the DPF, and in some embodiment, heating the DPF.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2009Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: Catalytic Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Ted N. Tadrous, Shun Hong Long
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Patent number: 8236076Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning an air filter includes a body, a closed chamber formed within the body, a fluid dispersing member having a portion thereof mounted for rotation within the body and passing through the chamber, a plurality of orifices formed through the wall of the fluid dispersing member and an arrangement for rotating the fluid dispersing member. The arrangement either includes a combination of nozzles secured to the fluid dispersing member and positioned within the chamber and an irregular inner wall surface of the chamber capable of providing resistance to a fluid flow discharged into the chamber or fins disposed on the fluid dispersing member and a passageway through the body for directing fluid under pressure onto the fins. Fluid supplied under pressure to the fluid dispersing member exits through the plurality of orifices toward an inner surface of a air filter filtering medium causing contaminants to exit therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2010Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Inventor: Dennis Grieve
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Patent number: 8211216Abstract: A particularly advantageous vacuum cleaner system has at least two filters and self-cleans its filters via back-flushing, without needing to stop normal operation to self-clean. Also, a self-cleaning valve assembly is provided for use in a vacuum cleaner. Also, a vacuum cleaner is provided that uses permanent, self-cleaning filters, and does not need disposable filters or filter bags, and advantageously can use inexpensive plastic bags. In another vacuum cleaner system, waste is collected in an ordinary plastic bag without any special preparation or modification of the bag being needed. Further, an inventive self-cleaning X-valve assembly cleans itself and is useable in the vacuum cleaner system.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2011Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Inventor: Charles A. Castronovo
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Patent number: 8206492Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning diesel particulate filters. First and second nozzle members direct flows of compressed air into the axially-extending filter cells from both ends of the filter, the nozzle members being offset so as to avoid blowing directly towards one another. The flows from the nozzles impinge only one or a few cells at a time. The nozzle members are moved over the entirety of the first and second end faces of the filter. The nozzles may be translated on arms while the filter is rotated simultaneously on a turntable or rollers. The filter and nozzles are housed within a cabinet having one or more windows, which enable an operator to view the cleaning process and also to identify filters having damaged media. The dislodged particulate material is withdrawn from the cabinet by an exhaust duct system.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2008Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Inventor: Cole L. Waldo
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Patent number: 8186153Abstract: An engine compartment arrangement for an agricultural harvester comprises an engine (10), a diesel particulate filter (12) coupled to the engine (10) to receive and filter hot exhaust gases therefrom, a fan (14), a radiator (16) disposed in a cooling airflow path in front of the fan (14) and coupled to the engine (10) to cool said engine (10), a cleaning air duct (18) having a first end (20) disposed immediately behind the fan (14) to receive a portion of the air ejected from the fan (14), and having a second end (22) disposed adjacent to the top of the diesel particulate filter (12) to exhaust a jet of the ejected air at a sufficient speed and in sufficient volume across the top surface (24) of the diesel particular filter (12) to prevent an accumulation of agricultural debris on top of the diesel particulate filter (12).Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2009Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Rodney Allen Schindler, Alan David Sheidler, Kyle Jacob Brenner
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Patent number: 8157878Abstract: A dust collector system including a plurality of air filters that are at least partially self-cleaning via a pulsed air system. The dust collector system presents a self-aligning, tool-free assembly for providing the pulsed air. The pulsed air system includes an air distribution assembly including an air distribution manifold having a plurality of purge pipes and a frame for supporting at least some of the purge pipes, wherein at least two or more of the purge pipes are coupled together in a generally unitary assembly; and a positioning assembly for selectively positioning and removably locking the air distribution manifold in either of a service position or an operational position.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2009Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Mac Process LLCInventors: Jason Weber, Dwight Edelman
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Patent number: 8142554Abstract: The invention relates to a method for cleaning filters of a vacuum cleaner having a dirt collecting container, which has a suction inlet and is in flow connection with at least one suction unit via at least one filter and at least one suction extraction line, and at least one external air inlet which opens into the suction extraction line downstream of the filter and can be closed by means of a closing valve. The closing valve has a movable valve body acted upon by a closing spring with a closing force and, in the closed position, additionally by a magnetic holder with a magnetic holding force. In order to clean the filter, at least one closing valve is opened and the side of the filter oriented away from the dirt collecting container is impinged upon by external air. A vacuum cleaner for carrying out the method is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2009Date of Patent: March 27, 2012Assignee: Alfred Kaercher GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Daniel Eckstein, Thorsten Langen
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Publication number: 20120048116Abstract: A method of pulse cleaning filter media in panel, cylindrical, conical, or V-pack style filter in an opening of a tubesheet is provided. The method includes directing a fluid pulse at the filter media at an angle that is: (i) not normal to a plane of the opening of the tubesheet; and (ii) not in line with the general direction of the filtration flow through the filter media. An air cleaner is provided including a housing including a dirty air inlet, a clean air outlet, and an interior. A tubesheet is in the housing interior having a plurality of openings. In the plurality of openings of the tubesheet are mounted filters with filter media. There is a plurality of blow pipes, with each blow pipe being pointed to direct at a fluid pulse a respective one of the filters at an angle that is: (i) not normal to a plane of the opening in the tubesheet; and (ii) not in line with the general direction of filtration flow through the respective filter media.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2011Publication date: March 1, 2012Applicant: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 8118900Abstract: A dust collector includes a housing with a tubesheet and at least one filter element. A reverse pulse cleaning arrangement is provided to periodically emit gas pulses into a downstream flow face of the filter element. The reverse pulse cleaning arrangement includes at least Q number of blow pipes directed at the filter element, with Q being an integer of at least 2 or greater and is calculated based on filter length, filter width, pulse over coverage, and the maximum pulse non-coverage.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2009Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Thomas Donald Raether, Douglas Wersal
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Patent number: 8114196Abstract: A pulse cleaning system for one or more hollow filter elements having an inlet and an outlet includes an air supply manifold adapted to extend across the outlet of the filter element, a conduit extending substantially perpendicular to the manifold and adapted to extend into the filter element, the conduit formed or provided with a plurality of air-emitter holes along its length dimension, and further provided with a pulse air nozzle fitted onto a remote tip of the conduit.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2009Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Ehab Lamee
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Publication number: 20110315015Abstract: A particulate filtration reverse pulse cleaning system is disclosed. The system comprising a housing, a tubesheet disposed within the housing, a filter for fluid communication with a tubesheet aperture, a support frame connectable with the tubesheet, and a cleaning system associated with the support frame. A filter cleaning system is also disclosed, the support frame comprising a plurality of hollow support legs comprising at least one cleaning aperture and a cleaning system associated with the plurality of hollow support legs. A method for cleaning a filter is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2010Publication date: December 29, 2011Inventors: Etienne René Jarrier, Simon Charles Larcombe
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Patent number: 8075648Abstract: A method of cleaning a filter element includes directing a jet of pressurized gas from a nozzle onto a filter element, with the jet having a non-round cross-sectional shape that is a same general cross-sectional shape as the opening in a tube sheet holding the filter element. The nozzle has a channel for the pressurized gas that is obstruction-free. A method of designing a nozzle arrangement for directing a jet of pressurized gas onto a filter element includes designing a nozzle arrangement to generate a jet of pressurized gas having a non-round cross-sectional shape that is a same general shape as a non-round shape of an aperture in a tubesheet holding the filter element. The nozzle arrangement includes at least one nozzle, each nozzle has an unobstructed flow channel, and each nozzle is cylindrical in shape and has at least one open slot. A pressurized gas generator includes a compressed air manifold storing pressurized gas, a valve in fluid communication with the manifold, and a nozzle arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2007Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 8075674Abstract: A method of pulse cleaning filter media in panel, cylindrical, conical, or V-pack style filter in an opening of a tubesheet is provided. The method includes directing a fluid pulse at the filter media at an angle that is: (i) not normal to a plane of the opening of the tubesheet; and (ii) not in line with the general direction of the filtration flow through the filter media. An air cleaner is provided including a housing including a dirty air inlet, a clean air outlet, and an interior. A tubesheet is in the housing interior having a plurality of openings. In the plurality of openings of the tubesheet are mounted filters with filter media. There is a plurality of blow pipes, with each blow pipe being pointed to direct at a fluid pulse a respective one of the filters at an angle that is: (i) not normal to a plane of the opening in the tubesheet; and (ii) not in line with the general direction of filtration flow through the respective filter media.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2007Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 8070857Abstract: A particulate removal tool and method are provided to remove the particulates such as ash and soot from a particulate filter. The particulate filter can be placed on a filter holder in a housing of the tool where a quick burst of air can be provided to clean the particulate filter. The air then can travel to a container which includes additional filter to filter the air. A vacuum can be used to remove additional particulates from the container.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2008Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: SPX CorporationInventors: Jim Jirele, Stan Norland, William Clayton Brown, Jamie Erin Stringfield, David Painter, Mark Gasper, Eric Vinyard, James Sarnes, Jade Katinas, Jason Scott Cooper, Cheryl Lynn Sellers, James Josh Driscoll
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Patent number: 8070844Abstract: An accumulator having an internal valve opened by applying air pressure to a diaphragm with a small solenoid to apply air to the diaphragm where the air is supplied from a pilot air supply. When the internal valve operated by the diaphragm opens, it snaps to a fully open position thereby opening the valve and uncovering a passageway leading to a filter for cleaning. The passageway is sufficiently wide that the resulting flow of air through the passageway is so explosive that air pressure on the filter is distributed over the surface area of the filter for a brief moment, blowing the dust on the filter free.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2008Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Inventor: Stephen B. Maguire
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Publication number: 20110290116Abstract: A filtration apparatus includes at least three filter elements for filtering fluid, and a frame having a pyramidal frustum configuration that has at least three sides. The frame includes a frame structure for supporting the filter elements at the sides such that the filtration apparatus has a pyramidal frustum configuration. The filtration apparatus may be part of a filtration assembly. The filtration apparatus may be utilized within an associated method.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Etienne René Pascal Jarrier, Paul Sherwood Bryant
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Patent number: 8057563Abstract: An air cleaner includes a housing with a dirty air inlet, a clean air outlet, and an interior. A tubesheet is in the housing interior having a plurality of openings. A panel-style filter arrangement is oriented such that each one of the openings in the tubesheet is covered by the panel-style filter arrangement. A plurality of blowpipes are oriented to direct a fluid pulse at a respective one of the openings in the tubesheet covered by the filter arrangement. Preferably, each blowpipe is oriented to direct a fluid pulse at a respective one of the openings in the tubesheet covered by the panel-style filter arrangement at an angle that is: (i) not normal to a plane of the openings in the tubesheet; and (ii) not in line with a general direction of filtration flow through the panel-style filter arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2007Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 8057582Abstract: An air cleaner is provided including a housing having a dirty air inlet, a clean air outlet, and an interior. A tubesheet is in the housing interior and has a plurality of openings. The tubesheet is oriented in one of either a generally horizontal or a generally vertical position. A plurality of panel-style filters is provided, with each filter being mounted in a respective one of the openings in the tubesheet. The air cleaner also has a plurality of blowpipes, with each blowpipe being oriented to direct a fluid pulse at a respective one of the panel-style filters at an angle that is: (i) not normal to a plane of the openings in the tubesheets; and (ii) not in line with a general direction of filtration flow through the respective panel-style filter. A method of pulse cleaning panel-style filters oriented in openings of a tubesheet is provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2007Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 8048207Abstract: A conduit may be used to deliver a pressurized fluid to a cell of a diesel particulate filter to clean the cell. The pressurized fluid may remove particulate matter from the cell. The conduit may be moved within the cell to dislodge particulate matter within the cell. The conduit may be manually or automatically inserted into the cell.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2011Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Cleaire Advanced Emission Controls, LLCInventors: Michael Streichsbier, Juston Smithers, Bradley L. Edgar
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Publication number: 20110252964Abstract: Assemblies, features, and techniques for pulse jet air cleaner assemblies and their operation are described. In general, the techniques relate to: providing for advantageous dust egress arrangement from the housing; and, preferred pulse control logic. This can be advantageous in field operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Applicant: Donaldson Company Inc.Inventors: Fred Wahlquist, Thomas Olson, Jason DeGuelle
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Patent number: 8029607Abstract: A system for cleaning at least one filter in a baghouse and an associated method for providing the system. The at least one filter separate a dirty gas chamber from a clean gas chamber, and filters at least one substance from a gas. The system includes a supply of compressed air and a blowpipe to direct the air at the at least one filter to dislodge a collected amount of the at least one substance from the at least one filter. The blowpipe has a cross-sectional flow area through which the compressed air flows. A valve controls provision of the compressed air. The valve has a cross-sectional flow area though which the compressed gas flows. The cross-sectional area of the valve is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the blowpipe to provide for air pressure at the valve to be greater than air pressure at the blowpipe.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2009Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: BHA Group, Inc.Inventor: Andrew Ray
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Publication number: 20110226130Abstract: The invention relates to filter cleaning in a vacuum having a switchable flap element, the cleaning of the filter or of parts of the filter being carried out by supplying a secondary air flow to the interior of the filter to be cleaned, and air being able to flow through the filters separately from each other from the outside to the inside in the vacuum container in a sealed manner, and a flap element disposed in a chamber housing being pivotable, by means of the pivoting of which openings may be closed and released, the secondary air flow reaching the surface of the filter to be cleaned from the inside toward the outside in pulses, characterized in that the flap element comprises at least two partial flaps, the pivoting of which is actuated by a pivot drive, the respective partial flap optionally closes the outflow opening of the respective filter chamber in the direction of the intake opening of the suction turbine, the blow-out side of the suction turbine delivers the created overpressure air into an overpType: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2009Publication date: September 22, 2011Applicant: NILFISK-ADVANCE A/SInventors: Martin Kienzle, GĂĽnther Werbach, Rainer Hafenrichter, Klaus Dietz
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Patent number: 8021467Abstract: A cleaning process for filtration material of a gas filter is disclosed. A first step hinders the gas flow from passing through the filtration material by closing the clean gas side of a single segment or a row of filter segments. A second step provides a slow gas flow to the closed filter segments to cause a reverse gas flow through the filtration material. A third step opens an impulse valve for an ultra short time to create a compressed gas impulse for disengaging the particles which did not fall off the filtration material during the second step of the cleaning process. A fourth step shuts off the reverse flow gas supply. A device for separating one or several filter segments from the clean gas side of the filter filtration material is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2006Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Inventor: Sebastian Zimmer
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Patent number: 8002879Abstract: There is disclosed a method of controlling pore size in a porous material comprising the steps of: providing a porous material comprising a plurality of interconnected auxetic fibres; and applying a tensile or compressive load to the porous material so as to vary the pore size of the porous material in order to produce a desired effect.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2005Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Auxetix LimitedInventor: Patrick Hook
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Patent number: 7988769Abstract: In order to provide a device for separating wet paint overspray from an exhaust air flow containing overspray particles, passing into the exhaust air flow in an application region of a painting assembly, the device includes at least one separation device for separating the overspray from at least a part of the exhaust air flow. Clogging of a wall surface of the device with wet paint overspray is prevented. It is proposed that the device is divided into a plurality of sections below the application region. At least one separation device is provided in one of the sections. The device includes at least one air curtain producing device for generating an air curtain on a wall surface, which delimits the flow path of the exhaust air flow and is arranged on the at least one flow guide element.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2008Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Durr Systems GmbHInventors: Dietmar Wieland, Jens Holzheimer
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Patent number: 7967898Abstract: A method for cleaning a filter having Z-media includes providing a filter having Z-media and cleaning the media construction by directing a pulse of compressed gas into the media construction through the downstream flow face. Filter elements useable with such methods include elements made of Z-media. An example system utilizing the method includes a gas turbine air intake system.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 2008Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Timothy D. Sporre, Jim C. Rothman, Michael W. Handley, Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 7951214Abstract: This invention relates to a vacuum cleaner comprising a body with a vacuum source. The vacuum cleaner is provided with at least two filter chambers, a first filter chamber for a first filter means in a surface cleaning mode and a second chamber for the same or a second filter means in a filter cleaning mode.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2004Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: AB ElectroluxInventors: Linda Menrik, Anna-Karin Gray, Finn Lofnes, HĂĄkan Miefalk, Mattias Jansson, Anna-Karin TrydegĂĄrd, Mathias Belin, Henrik Holm, Lars Mennborg
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Patent number: 7927396Abstract: Methods, techniques, and constructions are provided for use to apply an evacuation valve arrangement on an air cleaner assembly that is configured for pulse jet operation. An example evacuation valve arrangement is provided which comprises a valve member in the form of a sleeve that extends completely around a sidewall portion of an air cleaner housing of a pulse jet air cleaner. Examples are depicted in which the sidewall portion can comprise: a portion of a housing sidewall section that surrounds an installed filter cartridge, in use; a portion of an access cover; or, a drop tube secured to a portion of the housing, for example either on an access cover or on another portion of a housing. Specific features and alternatives are described. Also, methods of assembly and operation are described.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2009Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Thomas R. Olson, Gary Gillingham, Fred Wahlquist
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Patent number: 7918908Abstract: A particulate filtration device comprising filter media having upstream and downstream surfaces, a gas-moving device for moving gas through the filter media from the upstream surface toward the downstream surface, and a cleaning assembly including a blow pipe having a plurality of cleaning nozzles for directing a flow of cleaning gas toward the filter media. A first one of the cleaning nozzles comprises a structural characteristic (e.g., throat size, exit angle, exit size) that is different than a second one of the cleaning nozzles. In one embodiment, the filter media comprises a filter bag corresponding with each nozzle, and both the first one and the second one of the cleaning nozzles are spaced substantially the same distance from the corresponding filter bag. The cleaning assembly can also include a plurality of blow pipes (e.g.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2008Date of Patent: April 5, 2011Assignee: Venturedyne, Ltd.Inventors: Brian Nahey, Glenn W. Bitner, Michael T. Gerardi
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Publication number: 20110072972Abstract: A dust collector includes a housing with a tubesheet and at least one filter element. A reverse pulse cleaning arrangement is provided to periodically emit gas pulses into a downstream flow face of the filter element. The reverse pulse cleaning arrangement includes at least Q number of blow pipes directed at the filter element, with Q being an integer of at least 2 or greater and is calculated based on filter length, filter width, pulse over coverage, and the maximum pulse non-coverage.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2009Publication date: March 31, 2011Applicant: DONALDSON COMPANY, INC.Inventors: THOMAS DONALD RAETHER, Douglas Wersal
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Patent number: 7909916Abstract: Provided is a method for performing maintenance of a particulate which can reliably remove combustion residue by means of backwash air without use of hot water and the like while cutting equipment expenses, so that substantial increase in exhaust pressure and deterioration of fuel economy during operation can be prevented. When maintenance of the particulate filter 4 is to be performed, a filler 13 is filled to each of passages 8 with outlets unplugged with plugs 9 so as to reduce an inner volume of the passage 8, and then backwash air 12 is blown into the passages 8 with the unplugged outlets.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2006Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignees: Hino Motors, Ltd., Tokyo Roki Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshiki Ohya, Toshikatsu Muramatsu, Eiji Kunishima, Jun Ozawa
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Publication number: 20110048236Abstract: A pulse cleaning system for one or more hollow filter elements having an inlet and an outlet includes an air supply manifold adapted to extend across the outlet of the filter element, a conduit extending substantially perpendicular to the manifold and adapted to extend into the filter element, the conduit formed or provided with a plurality of air-emitter holes along its length dimension, and further provided with a pulse air nozzle fitted onto a remote tip of the conduit.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2009Publication date: March 3, 2011Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventor: Ehab LAMEE
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Publication number: 20110041692Abstract: To improve in pulse cleaning of filters, a filter element includes a media pack of Z-media having first and second opposite flow faces and a side wall extending between the first and second flow face. A gasket is secured to the side wall. The gasket has a sealing portion and an attachment portion. The sealing portion has a flat surface at least one inch long and is located between being planar with and 0.5 inches recessed from the first flow face, inclusive. A dust collector includes a housing with a dirty air inlet, a clean air outlet, and an interior; a tubesheet in the housing interior having a plurality of openings; a plurality of panel-style filter elements mounted in a respective one of the openings in the tubesheet; and a plurality of blowpipes, with each being oriented to direct a fluid pulse at a respective one of the panel-style filter elements. The filter elements include a media pack of Z-media, a gasket that is between planar with and 0.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2009Publication date: February 24, 2011Applicant: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Raether
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Publication number: 20100307339Abstract: The present invention relates to systems for regenerating a plugged diesel particulate filter (DPF) or catalyzed DPF. In certain embodiments, the system includes a fluid container and pulse valve, a heater, and a blower. Other embodiments include methods of regenerating a plugged DPF by directing a fluid at a first face of a DPF, redirecting the fluid at a second face of the DPF, and in some embodiment, heating the DPF.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 8, 2009Publication date: December 9, 2010Inventors: Ted N. Tadrous, Shun Hong Long
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Patent number: 7833329Abstract: A plenum based high-pressure blowback gas delivery system is provided. The system includes a filter vessel, divided into two portions, including and inlet and outlet for fluid. The system further includes a plurality of filter elements to filter fluid flowing from the first vessel portion into the second vessel portion. In response to a pressure differential caused by accretion of particulate matter on the filter elements a uniform flow of high-pressure blowback gas is delivered to the filter elements via nozzles attached to plenums contained within the second vessel portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2007Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Mott CorporationInventors: Edward F. Mahon, III, Dennis J. Ogurick
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Publication number: 20100275587Abstract: An engine compartment arrangement for an agricultural harvester comprises an engine (10), a diesel particulate filter (12) coupled to the engine (10) to receive and filter hot exhaust gases therefrom, a fan (14), a radiator (16) disposed in a cooling airflow path in front of the fan (14) and coupled to the engine (10) to cool said engine (10), a cleaning air duct (18) having a first end (20) disposed immediately behind the fan (14) to receive a portion of the air ejected from the fan (14), and having a second end (22) disposed adjacent to the top of the diesel particulate filter (12) to exhaust a jet of the ejected air at a sufficient speed and in sufficient volume across the top surface (24) of the diesel particular filter (12) to prevent an accumulation of agricultural debris on top of the diesel particulate fitter 12).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2009Publication date: November 4, 2010Inventors: Rodney Allen Schindler, Alan David Sheidler, Kyle Jacob Brenner
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Patent number: 7722699Abstract: An adaptable dual direction, differential pressure assembly is disclosed. Solenoid valves release controlled bursts of air into a top of a container. A rate of the controlled bursts of air is partially responsive to a pressure differential between atmospheric pressure and that of compressed air in the reservoir. A pleated filter is fitted inside of the container. The pleated filter has an inner wall and an outer wall and has pleatings separated using hot melt glue beads there between. The controlled bursts of air are programmed to be substantially automatically responsive to one or more pressure differentials between an inner wall and an outer wall. In one embodiment, air is drawn from the blower through the pleated filter from the inner wall to the outer wall until a desired pressure differential is achieved.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2008Date of Patent: May 25, 2010Assignee: Camfil Farr, Inc.Inventors: Lee Pendleton Morgan, Jan Eric Larson
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Publication number: 20100071555Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for filtering process gas created in the ferroalloy smelting process, i.e. carbon monoxide gas, in order to essentially reduce the content of solids in the gas. In the filtering unit (24) gas containing solids is conducted through at least one filtering element (7), inert gas blowing (8) is directed to the filtering element (7) in order to detach the solid material from the surface of the filtering element (7), and in order to remove from the filtering unit (24) the solid material detached from the the surface of the filtering element (7) the solid material is slurried by means of liquid fed (11) into the filtering unit (24). The slurry containing the sold material is removed from the filtering unit (24) through a discharge chamber (12).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2007Publication date: March 25, 2010Applicant: Outotec OyjInventors: Martti Jankkila, Pekka Niemelä, Pekka Rantala
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Patent number: 7654222Abstract: A fluidized bed apparatus includes a fluidizing container, a porous plate, a lower spray nozzle, a bag filter, an upper spray nozzle, a backwash nozzle, and a backwash nozzle elevator. The fluidizing container is formed in an inverted truncated conical cylindrical shape. The porous plate is provided so as to block a lower opening of the fluidizing container. The lower spray nozzle jets out air into the fluidizing container via the porous plate. The bag filter is provided at an upper opening of the fluidizing container. The upper spray nozzle sprays spray liquid downward. The backwash nozzle sweeps away powder particulates adhered to the bag filter by jetting out air from the outside of the bag filter toward the inside and is moved up and down by the backwash nozzle elevator. The fluidizing container may be vibrated by a vibrator.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2006Date of Patent: February 2, 2010Assignee: Fuji Paudal Company LimitedInventors: Yoshifumi Osako, Naochika Asai, Takashi Ueno
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Patent number: 7585343Abstract: A cleaning system for a gas turbine inlet filter mounted to a tubesheet. The filter defines an upstream side at which particulates are separated from a fluid stream passing through the filter and a downstream side substantially free of the particulates. The cleaning system includes a blowpipe for supplying a pressurized fluid. A one-piece nozzle is made from a tubular member having a substantially constant cross-section extending along the length of the member. The nozzle is permanently attached to the blowpipe at a first end portion. The nozzle is in fluid communication with the blowpipe to direct a cleaning pulse of the pressurized fluid from a second opposite end portion into the downstream side of the filter to dislodge particulates into the upstream side. An aspirator is formed in the nozzle at an upstream location spaced from the second end portion of the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2006Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Jack Thomas Clements
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Patent number: 7582141Abstract: A cone (36) and a ring (38) are accessories separately used during respective phases of cleaning a diesel particulate filter (10, 10?) in a cleaning machine that uses compressed air pulses to clean the substrate (12) where particulate matter in engine exhaust has been trapped. In one phase the ring covers the outer perimeter margin of one end face of the substrate, and in the other phase the cone covers a central inner zone of the end face.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2007Date of Patent: September 1, 2009Assignee: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventor: Mark S. Ehlers
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Patent number: 7563295Abstract: A filter including a filter housing with an essentially horizontal partition wall that divides the filter housing into a clean-air chamber and a dust chamber. The partition wall is provided with a number of apertures in which a number of filter bags are provided that are secured to the partition wall and extend down into the dust chamber. The filter is provided with an inlet portion in open communication with the dust chamber in a level that is above a lowermost end of the filter bags, wherein the inlet portion is configured for introducing a dust-containing flow of air into the dust chamber, from there it can be sucked through the filter bags and up into the clean-air chamber, from where the filtered air is discharged through a clean air outlet. A number of diffuser elements are arranged in the inlet portion outside the filter housing.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2004Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: Simatek A/SInventor: Christian Andersen
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Patent number: 7534278Abstract: A granulator device (101) for the treatment of powdered products comprises a closed container (102) forming a chamber (103) for treatment of the products, filter elements (104, 105) projecting into the treatment chamber (103), the filter elements comprising a multi-layer filtering wall (105) through which a fluid current can pass, and powder removing parts (106; 107, 108, 109, 110) designed to diffuse at least one service fluid directed towards at least the filtering wall (105); the powder removing parts (106; 107, 108, 109, 110) having at least first diffuser nozzles (107) and at least second diffuser nozzles (108) to diffuse the service fluid so as to free the filtering wall (105) of the powders trapped in it; there also being parts (140, 142, 147) for supporting and driving the filter elements (104, 105) which can change the angle of the filter elements (104, 105) from a first operating position, in which at least the first nozzles (107) act on the filtering wall (105), to a second operating position in whType: GrantFiled: August 2, 2004Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.p.A.Inventors: Salvatore Fabrizio Consoli, Andrea Nora, Roberto Trebbi
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Patent number: 7517376Abstract: An air supply system and valve is disclosed which provides a reverse pulse of air for cleaning a filter element located in a filter house. A valve is also disclosed for use in the air supply system. The system includes a pressure vessel adapted to contain a volume of compressed air to be used for supplying the reverse pulse, the pressure vessel having a wall with at least one outlet aperture therein. The valve is mounted to the wall around the aperture to control the flow of air from the pressure vessel, the valve means comprising a valve body having an inlet, an outlet and a flow passage connecting the inlet and outlet, the inlet, the outlet and the flow passage generally extending axially through the valve body, a valve seat surrounding the flow passage, and a valve closure member movable towards and away from the valve seat into closed and open positions to thereby close or open the flow passage, and operating means for moving the valve closure member between the closed and open positions.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2002Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: Goyen Controls Co. Pty. Ltd.Inventor: Andrew John McCausland
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Patent number: 7517393Abstract: A jet pulse chamber venturi collector wherein a venturi is provided between the upper end portions of adjacent columns of filter stacks mounted in a dust collector housing wherein particulate laden gases flow downwardly through the venturi and are accelerated to such a degree so as to be pushed directly into the dust collecting hopper. A double pulse cleaning system fires a first pulse of compressed air into the interior of the filter stacks, which is instantaneously followed by a second pulse.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2006Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Inventor: Kenneth L. Richard
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Publication number: 20090064860Abstract: A method for cleaning a filter having Z-media includes providing a filter having Z-media and cleaning the media construction by directing a pulse of compressed gas into the media construction through the downstream flow face. Filter elements useable with such methods include elements made of Z-media. An example system utilizing the method includes a gas turbine air intake system.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 29, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: Donaldson Company, Inc.Inventors: Timothy D. Sporre, Jim C. Rothman, Michael W. Handley, Thomas D. Raether
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Patent number: 7485163Abstract: There are provided a nozzle capable of enhancing the straight-advancing capability of jetted fluid to increase the back wash effect of a filter member, and a filter-type dust collector capable of effectively carrying out dust removal from a filter member with such a nozzle. To this end, the nozzle has a Laval nozzle section secured to the inside of an outer tube at its proximal end and a fluid guide section disposed at the leading end of the outer tube. The fluid guide section has a plurality of suction holes elongated in the flowing direction of the pressurized fluid. This nozzle is mounted on a pulse header tube of a dust removal device.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2005Date of Patent: February 3, 2009Assignee: Takuma Co., Ltd.Inventor: Satoshi Yoshimoto