Abstract: Shown is an apparatus and method for cleaning filter units of an air filtering system using a reverse flow pulse of pressurized air. The filter cleaning system includes a venturi element (36) with a narrowed throat portion (56). A blowpipe (46) is substantially axially aligned with the venturi (36) and has an outlet nozzle (50) that is flared in a substantially conical shape with an included angle that (64) that exceeds an angle at (62) at which high pressure air would ordinarily diverge from an unmodified blowpipe opening. The nozzle (50) is axially spaced from the venturi at a selected distance (70) such that a high velocity pulse of air delivered by the blowpipe (46) through the nozzle (50) is delivered to the outlet portion (58) of the venturi (36) substantially between the outlet opening (62) and the throat (56).

Abstract: Filter arrangements for industrial air cleaners include a barrier media, usually pleated, treated with a deposit of fine fiber. The media is particularly advantageous in high temperature (greater than 140° F.) operating environments.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for removing trace contaminants from a gas stream or flue gas. In one embodiment, the present invention an apparatus for removing a trace contaminant from a gas stream, comprising a gas duct configured to receive a gas stream comprising a trace contaminant; a plurality of substrates disposed within the gas duct; a trace contaminant sorbent disposed on at least a portion of each of the substrates; an isolation device for separating the portion of each of the substrates from the gas stream; and a regenerator for regenerating the trace contaminant sorbent. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method for removing a trace contaminant from a gas stream.

Abstract: A filter arrangement and method for handling polluted air or gases are disclosed. The filter arrangement comprises a number of filter hoses received in a filter chamber. The filter has an inlet for receiving air from an industrial process and an outlet for cleaned air. Means are arranged to connect a limited group of the filter hoses to a cleaning fan, one group after another. The filter is cleaned by cleaning air which is blown into a limited group of filter hoses at a time.

Abstract: A system and method for reducing the emissions from a dust generation station, such as a metal cutting station, can be easily transported from location to location. The system uses a mobile carrier which supports a separator, such as a baghouse, as well as a telescopically adjustable duct. A hood, which is attached to the duct and serves to contain exhaust gases generated at the dust generating station, is capable of rotation about the hood pivot point. An exhaust fan serves to induce flow of the exhaust gas from the hood, through the duct and across the separator. A mobile, emission-free metal cutting system incorporates the system for reducing emissions as well as a mobile transport cutting machine.

Abstract: A filter unit (1) for filtering gas has a plurality of bag filters (10) hanging down from a suspension plate (7) dividing a housing into a lower gas inlet side (9) and an upper outlet side (8) for filtered gas. The individual bag filter (10) has an open end (11) at the suspension plate, a tubular wall (20) of a flexible filter material, and a lower end closure (23) of an impermeable material and provided with a drain (25). The end closures of the bag filters are interconnected.

Abstract: Filter arrangements include a barrier media in the form of fluted media treated with a deposit of fine fibers. The media is particularly advantageous in high temperature (greater than 140 to 240° F.) systems. Such systems may include engine systems, gas turbine systems, and fuel cell systems. Filter arrangements may take the form of media packs having a circular cross-section or a racetrack shaped cross-section, or media packs formed in a panel configuration.

Abstract: An apparatus for removing solid particles from a gas containing solid particles, comprising a filter container, a plate provided with openings across the filter container such that the plate divides the container in an upper and lower space and a number of filter elements extending under the openings, wherein a plurality of outlet conduits are present which are in fluid communication with one or more filter elements, said outlet conduits having an outlet opening which is in fluid communication with the upper space and wherein around said outlet conduit a cap is present, which cap is provided with means for supplying backflushing fluid for removing solid particles from said filter elements and wherein the volume between the cap and the outlet conduit is sufficiently large to ensure that predominately only the clean gas between cap and outlet conduit is entrained by the backflushing fluid into the filter element when removing solid particles.

Abstract: A filter-cleaning device and method for cleaning a filter (10) utilizing a compressible fluid pulse generator (20) including a pressure tank (21), a tank inlet (23) for inletting pressurized air or other compressible fluid, and a valve member (24) normally in a closed position closing the tank outlet (28), but being openable in a quick-action manner to produce a high-pressure high-flow impulse of fluid applied via the tank outlet to the filter outlet to back-flush the filter.

Abstract: A filter vent system and method for separating entrained airborne particulate matter from the conveying fluid is disclosed, particularly as it relates to filling a storage vessel. The filter system employs a simplified, yet more efficient filter cleaning arrangement, in which the entire clean air plenum on the downstream side of a filter array of one or more filter units is periodically pulsed with a large burst or pulse of relatively high pressure air from a single source which rapidly raises the plenum pressure to, in turn, produce a temporary pulsed flow reversal in the filter units which blasts through the filter pores to displace particulate matter collected on the upstream side of all of the filter units alike thereby cleaning or re-generating the filter surfaces.

Abstract: A filter apparatus for use with a fluid bed processor includes a movable filter bundle that can be selectively moved within a fluid bed chamber. The movable filter bundle includes one or more filters attached to corresponding filter mounts on a support structure. The movable filter bundle may also include an index rod that rotationally secures the movable filter bundle when in a first position. A support assembly can be used to connect the movable filter bundle to the fluid bed chamber. In the first position air is filtered through the filters in the process operation of the filter apparatus. In a second position individual filters on the movable filter bundle can be easily inspected, serviced, and/or replaced.

Abstract: A cartridge dust collector for maximizing the filtration of the air and removal of the pollutants and contaminants from the air stream. The cartridge dust collector including a housing having an air inlet, an air outlet, and a transverse wall. The housing further including a chamber. Conical shaped dust collector cartridges are mounted in the chamber between the air inlet and the air outlet with each dust collector cartridge in alignment with an access opening in a side wall of the housing. Provided in the housing in alignment with each access opening are spaced apart slide rails. The dust collector cartridges including a conical shaped media pack and a head plate secured to the upper end. Each head plate is carried on the slide rails, with the slide rails being spaced apart sufficiently to receive the media pack there between. Interlocking means are privide on adjacent head plates fo that the cartridges can be assembled and removed from the housing end groups, rather than individually.

Abstract: An improved apparatus and method for pulse-jet cleaning of filter bags in a baghouse using pulsed, high-pressure/low-volume, intermediate-pressure/intermediate-volume, or low-pressure/high-volume pulsed air flow. Relative movement between a first tubular member and a second member causes apertures in the members to align intermittently. When the apertures are aligned, pressurized air is fed, through a pulse valve or from a combustion chamber, into the tubular first member and flows out of the aligned apertures in a short, energetic pulse. The pulse is directed down into a filter bag arranged below the pulse pipe to pulse-clean the filter bag or into another pulse pipe arranged above a filter bag.

Abstract: An air induction system with active noise control includes a self-cleaning air filter that is integrated within an air intake housing. The self-cleaning air filter filters out contaminants such as dust and dirt particulates from air flowing through the intake housing. The self-cleaning filter is powered and controlled by the same electronic unit that is used to power the active noise control system.

Abstract: When cleaning a barrier filter, comprising a plurality of filter elements, of woven fabric of felt, arranged to separate particles out of a polluted gas, the filter elements are cleaned, separately or in groups, by pressurized air pulses, the frequency, the maximum pressure and the duration of which are varied in order to minimize, by an adjustment, the total emission of dust. The frequency and/or the maximum pressure and/or the duration of the cleaning pulses are varied for a group or a plurality of groups of filter elements. After each cleaning pulse, the maximum value for the instantaneous emission of dust, the emission peak, is determined and the emission peak is used, after cleaning a certain group of filter elements, for selecting the frequency and/or the maximum pressure and/or the duration of the cleaning pulses for this group of filter elements during continued operation.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for cleaning filters in which raw gas with particles suspended therein is conducted from a raw gas space to a clean gas space and through which intermittently a back-flushing gas is conducted from the clean gas space to the raw gas space, a flow dynamic control element is disposed in the clean gas space which blocks the outflow of gas from the clean gas space when a back-flushing gas is admitted to the clean gas space under a pressure, which exceeds the filter operating pressure so as to prevent excessive back-flushing gas losses during back-flushing. The flow dynamic control element is switched between an open and a blocking state by the pressure changes in the clean gas space without including any movable parts.

Abstract: A dust filter has a vertically oriented filter housing and a partition dividing the filter housing into a lower dust-contaminated air chamber and an upper clean air chamber. The partition has a plurality of openings. Self-supporting filter tubes are suspended from the openings and extend into the lower dust-contaminated chamber, wherein the self-supporting filter tubes are open upwardly in a direction toward the clean air chamber. Several self-supporting filter tubes are combined to a filter bundle, respectively, wherein a spacing between the self-supporting filter tubes of each filter bundle is smaller than a spacing of the filter bundles relative to one another. A device for cleaning off dust and product particles adhering to outer surfaces of the self-supporting filter tubes is provided.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for cleaning a powder transfer duct uses a pressurized volume of air directed at an interior surface of the duct to dislodge powder particles adhering to the interior surfaces or that are entrapped within a volume or region of the duct interior. In one embodiment of the invention, the duct is a passageway for powder that is entrained in an air stream from a powder spray booth to a powder collection device such as, for example, a cyclone separator. Pressurized air is provided by a device that can be selectively activated to direct a blast of high pressure air into the duct interior in a direction that is generally transverse a primary air flow through the duct. The device may be realized in the form of a pulse valve that has an outlet that opens to the duct interior and directs a pulse of pressurized air at a surface or region within the duct where powder tends to accumulate, either from eddy current characteristics or from impacting the interior surface.

Abstract: A filter vent system and method for separating entrained airborne particulate matter from the conveying fluid is disclosed, particularly as it relates to filling a storage vessel. The filter system employs a simplified, yet more efficient filter cleaning arrangement, in which the entire clean air plenum on the downstream side of a filter array of one or more filter units is periodically pulsed with a large burst or pulse of relatively high pressure air from a single source which rapidly raises the plenum pressure to, in turn, produce a temporary pulsed flow reversal in the filter units which blasts through the filter pores to displace particulate matter collected on the upstream side of all of the filter units alike thereby cleaning or re-generating the filter surfaces.

Abstract: Filter devices and methods for collection of carbon nanomaterials, including fullerenes, produced in gas phase reactors are provided. The filter devices provide for in situ cleaning of filters to release captured product for collection. Product can be released and removed from the reactor without disrupting continuous synthesis of carbon nanomaterials. The filter devices facilitate increased reactor operation and larger scale production of carbon nanomaterials. The filters are cleaned by application of a motive force and/or a gas flow to the filter. In a specific embodiment filters are cleaned by a reverse flow of gas pulses to the filter provided. The invention also provides reactor systems for gas phase synthesis of carbon nanomaterials that can be operated continuously employing the filter device of this invention. Preferred reactor systems are those which synthesize carbon nanomaterials by combustion.

Abstract: Bag house construction wherein groups of bags are substantially isolated from other groups of bags by partitions to provide a substantially separate cell for each group of bags, whereby each cell can be selectively taken off-stream to render the cell passive for a finite period of time to enhance gravitational migration of floaters and other suspended particles toward a hopper, and whereby bag cleaning air at ambient conditions can be sent down into the bags and out thru the fabric filtering media thereof at a substantially even flow without impedance from upwardly flowing, turbulent feed air.

Abstract: Filter arrangements include a barrier media in the form of fluted media treated with a deposit of fine fibers. The media is particularly advantageous in high temperature (greater than 140 to 240° F.) systems. Such systems may include engine systems, gas turbine systems, and fuel cell systems. Filter arrangements may take the form of media packs having a circular cross-section or a racetrack shaped cross-section, or media packs formed in a panel configuration.

Abstract: A filter-cleaning device and method for cleaning a filter (10) a compressible fluid pulse generator (20) including a pressure lank (21), a tank inlet (23) for inletting pressurized air or other compressible fluid, and a valve member (24) normally in a closed position closing the tank outlet (28), but being openable in a quick-action manner to produce a high-pressure high-flow inpulse of fluid applied via the tank outlet to the filter outlet to back-flush the filter.

Abstract: A method of improving the removal of particulate matter, heavy metals, and acidic gases in waste gas emission streams through continuous filter control through the utilization of independent chambers to divert the flow of waste gas during the cleaning and precoating cycles of the chamber to optimize emission collection efficiency and prevent fugitive emissions.

Abstract: A plate venturi for a dust collector filter cleaning system having a compressed air pipe for delivering pulsed compressed air jets through the venturi against a filter to remove particulates therefrom. The venturi is provided by a pair of spaced metal plates welded to each side of the compressed air pipe and extending tangentially therefrom. The plates diverge outwardly relative to each other to provide a throat portion therebetween. An elongated opening is provided in each plate in proximity to the compressed air pipe and the space between the plates provides openings at each end of the venturi so that upon pulse firing a jet of compressed air through the venturi, large quantities of air are induced through the openings in the plates of the venturi and through the open ends thereof, increasing the air mass and velocity, to thereby increase the impact effectiveness on cleaning the filter.

Abstract: The filter structures commonly known as a bag house or a filter bag or an air filter with a bag construction can be made by preparing the bag assembly, either in a tubular or a bi-fold construction by placing a layer of fine fiber on the upstream surface of the filter media structure. The filter assembly includes a filter cabinet with an interior component. The filter component is suspended within the filter cabinet interior. The filter component includes a frame or support for the filter media. The frame or support holds the filter bags such that the filter bags are suspended from the frame in the cabinet interior. The intake air enters the cabinet, passes through the filter assembly and exits the cabinet. The air must pass first into the fine fiber layer, the filter media and then the exterior of the cabinet.

Abstract: Filter arrangements for industrial air cleaners include a barrier media, usually pleated, treated with a deposit of fine fiber. The media is particularly advantageous in high temperature (greater than 140° F.) operating environments.

Abstract: Constantly high efficiency of a catalytic converter can only be ensured when the configuration is maintained relatively free of particulate matter. A screen is disposed on the inflow side of the catalytic converter, which continuously or discontinuously transports away the flue dust particles collected by the screen. The flue dust collected is transported by the lateral movement of the screen to one side of the catalytic converter where the collected dust is removed. Alternatively or additionally, a vacuum system may be employed to clean the screen.

Abstract: An air filter assembly for removing particulate matter from an incoming dirty air stream. The assembly includes a housing having an inlet, an outlet, a dirty air chamber and a clean air chamber and an elongated filter element arranged within the dirty air chamber constructed to remove particulate matter from an incoming air stream. The dirty air chamber has side walls, at least one of which is non-planar and has a distended portion. The distended side wall increases the volume within the dirty air chamber, thus providing for increased dirty air processing and/or decreased dirty air velocities.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for cleaning filters in which raw gas with particles suspended therein conducted from a raw gas space to a clean gas space and through which intermittently a back-flushing gas is conducted from the clean gas space to the raw gas space, a flow dynamic control element is disposed in the clean gas space which blocks the outflow of gas from the clean gas space when a back-flushing gas is admitted to the clean gas space under a pressure, which exceeds the filter operating pressure so as to prevent excessive back-flushing gas losses during back-flushing. The flow dynamic control element is switched between an open and a blocking state by the pressure changes in the clean gas space without including any movable parts.

Abstract: A dust collector for handling high temperature process gases such as air containing dust and dirt. The collector includes a cylindrical filter housing and a clean air plenum mounted over the housing. A series of ceramic filter tubes are mounted in a tube sheet situated between the housing and the plenum and hot dirt containing process air is drawn from the housing into the plenum through the filter tubes. A blowdown system is mounted in the plenum over the filter tube for periodically pulsing a jet of dirt removing air into the filter tubes with sufficient force to remove dirt and dust collected upon the filter tubes. The valves and the inlet piping to the blowdown tubes are protected from the heat generated in the housing by a pair of spaced apart heat shields that are designed to conduct a natural flow of cool ambient air over the pipes. Heat exchanger fins are mounted upon the pipes to further enhance the cooling process.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for cleaning pipe-shaped filter elements arranged in a housing including a separation wall dividing the housing into a clean gas space and a raw gas space into which the filter elements extend from the clean gas space through the separation wall and the raw gas is directed from the raw gas space through the filter elements into the clean gas space while dust is removed from the raw gas and collected on the filter elements, the filter elements are cleaned from time to time by supplying momentarily pressurized flushing gas to the clean air space which, at the same time, is closed to generate a flushing gas pulse providing for a backflow of clean gas from the clean gas space to the raw gas space, which dislodges dust collected on the filter elements.

Abstract: An improved apparatus and method for pulse-jet cleaning of filter bags in a baghouse using pulsed, high-pressure/low-volume, intermediate-pressure/intermediate-volume, or low-pressure/high-volume pulsed air flow. Relative movement between a first tubular member and a second member causes apertures in the members to align intermittently. When the apertures are aligned, pressurized air is fed, through a pulse valve or from a combustion chamber, into the tubular first member and flows out of the aligned apertures in a short, energetic pulse. The pulse is directed down into a filter bag arranged below the pulse pipe to pulse-clean the filter bag or into another pulse pipe arranged above a filter bag.

Abstract: An air induction system with active noise control includes a self-cleaning air filter that is integrated within an air intake housing. The self-cleaning air filter filters out contaminants such as dust and dirt particulates from air flowing through the intake housing. The self-cleaning filter is powered and controlled by the same electronic unit that is used to power the active noise control system.

Abstract: There is described a method and an apparatus for cleaning a dust separator which has a raw gas shaft (3), through which raw gas flows from the top to the bottom, and filter elements (5) protruding into the raw gas shaft (3) transverse to the raw gas flow, by which filter elements the raw gas is deflected into a clean gas shaft (4) under a corresponding separation of dust, and which filter elements are briefly subjected to compressed air one after the other for blowing off the dust particles deposited on the same into the raw gas shaft (3), where during the application of compressed air onto the filter elements (5) their flow connection to the clean gas shaft (4) is interrupted. To ensure a good cleaning effect, it is proposed that during the interruption of the flow connection between the filter elements (5) and the clean gas shaft (4) a raw gas stream having a flow component directed from the top to the bottom flows around the filter elements (5) blocked against the clean gas shaft (4).

Abstract: An improved apparatus and method for pulse-jet cleaning of filter bags in a baghouse using pulsed, high-pressure/low-volume, intermediate-pressure/intermediate-volume, or low-pressure/high-volume pulsed air flow. Rotation of one pipe relative to another pipe about a shared longitudinal axis causes apertures in the pipes to align intermittently. When the apertures are aligned, pressurized air is fed, through a pulse valve, into the inner tube of the two and flows out of the nested pulse pipe arrangement in a short, energetic pulse. The pulse is directed down into a filter bag arranged below the pulse pipe to pulse-clean the filter bag.

Abstract: An apparatus for injecting compressed air into a dust collector in a direction opposite to the dust filtering direction to detach adhered dust includes a dust collecting tank with a plurality of filter cloths and a plurality of air injecting pipes installed therein, and an air header secured to the outside of the dust collecting tank by means of fastening members. The air injecting pipes are connected through connecting devices to the circumferential wall of a head cylinder of the air header and a plurality of pulse valves, distribution tubes and solenoid valves are installed on a control box which accommodates a printed circuit board of a control part which periodically admits the supply of the compressed air.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dust filter such as a hose filter which is mainly intended for cleaning primary gas containing dust or the like. The purpose of this invention is to simplify the cleaning process of the filter members and to reduce the design complexity for supplying pressurized gas thereto. To this end, the space above the cleaning gas nozzles is made in the shape of a pressure chamber, which reduces the need for the fittings and control devices.

Abstract: A contaminant flushing machine for removing contaminants from a container, such as an engine transmission or transmission cooler which includes hoses for coupling to the transmission cooler and a pump for circulating fluid through the hoses and the transmission cooler and a fluid filter having a reduced tendency towards causing vaporization of the fluid. Also included in the contaminant flushing machine is an automatic aeration system for injecting air into the circulating fluid at predetermined intervals. Additionally, a reverse flow piping circuit is included to permit automatic and electric manipulation of the flow direction of fluid through said transmission cooler while at the same time not altering the direction of flow of fluid through the pump.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for controlling the cleaning of a grille for filtering cooling air of a radiator particularly of engines, in which the cooling air is forced with the aid of a ventilation system and in which the cleaning is effected by blowing with the aid of at least jet cleaner assembly sweeping tangentially the surface of the grille. The jet cleaner assembly is controlled as a function of a parameter connected to the regime or the flow of the ventilation system and/or each time or the same time as the regime or flow falls to or below a predetermined level.

Abstract: Systems and methods for cleaning and operating gas cleaning devices using vibration generators wherein the systems include sensors and programs for monitoring and predicting resonant conditions of different surface areas and zones in order to vary the frequency and amplitude of vibrations to establish optimum resonant conditions on such surface areas or zones and thereby optimize cleaning and operation of such gas cleaning devices.

Abstract: A filter unit (1) has a plurality of filter elements (7) extending from a plate (6, 32) which divides the unit into a lower inlet side (9) for gas carrying product and an upper outlet side (8) for filtered clean gas. A cleaning-in-place of the filter elements is performed by supplying cleaning liquid in a sequence of several separate liquid pulses which are mixed with the pressurized gas pulses. The ejection of the individual pulse of pressurized gas is initiated at the earliest simultaneously with or after initiation of ejection of the corresponding pulse of cleaning liquid.

Abstract: The present invention provides a system and method for collecting fumes from an arc furnace of the type typically used in metal foundries. The system provides an electrode hood with extended sides for improved collection of fumes from the vicinity of the electrodes. It also provides a movable spout hood for collection of fumes when metal is tapped. A combination of a tilting manifold and stationary duct are used to maintain a path for collecting fumes throughout the entire range of motion of the furnace. The stationary duct has a group of dampers that open and close as the furnace tilts. Variable position dampers may be provided at the electrode hood and furnace door. In the bag house, there is a dust containment assembly to limit the movement of the collected dust. A variable speed fan may be used with the system.

Abstract: The filtering plant has a plurality of porous, gas-permeable filter elements with at least one raw gas side and at least one clean gas side. The gas to be cleaned (raw gas) flows towards the raw gas side, and the clean gas side is connected with a clean gas passage. Into the clean gas passage and into the filter elements, pulse gas coming from a pressure vessel is introduced for periodically detaching dust adhering at the raw gas side. Via a gas-permeable passage, the pressure vessel is connected with a measuring chamber having a smaller volume than the pressure vessel. While pulse gas flows out of the pressure vessel into the clean gas passage and to the filter elements, the pressure difference .DELTA.p=p1-p2 is measured and monitored, where p1 is the static pressure in the measuring chamber, and p2 is the static pressure in the pressure vessel. Expediently, an alarm signal is activated when the maximum of the pressure difference falls below a predetermined minimum value.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for removing vapor phase contaminants from a gas stream by placing a porous element having a sorbent material into ductwork through which the gas stream passes. In a first mode of operation, vapor phase contaminants are adsorbed by the sorbent. In a second mode of operation, the porous element is cleaned of any accumulated deposits, for example fly ash, while in place without having to stop the gas flow. In a third mode of operation, the sorbent can be regenerated in place and without having to stop the gas flow by heating and collecting the desorbed contaminants. This invention is particularly suited for the removal of vapor phase mercury from flue gas generated by a combustion process.

Abstract: A method of cleaning a filter element includes discharging a quantity of pressurized air from a blow pipe into a Venturi element in air flow communication with a filter element to provide a positive cleaning pressure differential along greater than 95% of a length of the filter element. In one arrangement, an air filter assembly for accomplishing this method comprises a housing, a first filter construction, a first Venturi element, and a pulse jet cleaning system including a blow pipe. The blow pipe and the Venturi element are constructed and arranged to provide a positive cleaning pressure differential along greater than at least 75% of the length of the filter media within the element. In one embodiment, the Venturi element is described as including a specially formed contoured section in the throat portion of the element.

Abstract: A pressure vessel venting, dust collecting, and noise silencing system for continuous venting of dry process air during the filling and depressurization of pressure vessels configured to contain, for example, barite or the like, by filtering of vented air through a filter media, with the air discharge being controlled by a pressure sensor actuating a depressurizing regulator valve, located between the vessel and the filter. The present system contemplated a filter which may be cleaned by reverse pulse pressurization or backwash, thereby providing low maintenance filtration while preventing particle emissions into the atmosphere. The present system utilizes a high capacity, stacked filtration medium, which provides a greater filtration, with a surface contact area far in excess of the present systems on the market, which primarily rely upon bag house filtration.

Abstract: A device for cleaning filter elements, such as filter bags, having upper open ends, in a filter installation for filtering polluted gas. The gas passing, during operation, from the outside and through said filter elements, in which installation filter elements are juxtaposed in a plurality of essentially parallel rows. The device includes an essentially horizontal distribution pipe, which extends essentially in parallel with the rows of filters elements and is adapted to be connected to a pressure medium source via a valve. The device further includes a plurality of nozzle elements, which are connected to the distribution pipe. The nozzle elements are adapted to direct pressure medium pulses into the upper open ends of the filter elements in at least two juxtaposed rows of filter elements.

Abstract: A pulsing header apparatus for cleaning bag-type or cartridge-type fabric filters having a pulsing header and at least one blow tube attachment protruding from one side of the pulsing header. The pulsing header and blow tube attachment are cast, molded, or formed together a unitary component, defining a modular header. A port for attaching a pulsing valve is provided on a side opposite that of the blow tube attachment. The modular headers can be connected end to end using bolts to form a complete pulsing header apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for removing vapor phase contaminants from a gas stream by placing a porous tube having a sorbent material into ductwork through which the gas stream passes. In a first mode of operation, vapor phase contaminants are adsorbed by the sorbent. In a second mode of operation, the porous tube is cleaned of any accumulated deposits, for example fly ash, while in place without having to stop the gas flow. In a third mode of operation, the sorbent can be regenerated in place and without having to stop the gas flow by heating and collecting the desorbed contaminants. This invention is particularly suited for the removal of vapor phase mercury from flue gas generated by a combustion process.