Abstract: A passive ferromagnetic material is transformed into a permanent magnet with more than double the existing energy product or "strength" by encasing a bar of the passive ferromagnetic material in an annular shell of superconductive material at a temperature above the transition temperature of the superconductive material, placing the encased ferromagnetic material into an axial magnetic field providing sufficient oersteds to magnetize the passive ferromagnetic material thereby enclosing a large amount of flux in the superconducting shell, lowering the temperature to below the transition temperature of the superconductive material whereupon all of the enclosed flux is permanently trapped, and removing the axial magnetic field.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 20, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 17, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A long life high current density cathode is made from a mixture of tungsten nd iridium powders by processing the mixture of powders with an activator into a porus billet, and then impregnating the billet with a mixture of barium peroxide and a coated emitter by firing the billet in a dry hydrogen furnace at a temperature at which the impregnant melts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 1989
Date of Patent:
March 27, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Louis E. Branovich, Bernard Smith, Gerard L. Freeman, Donald W. Eckart
Abstract: A Marx high voltage generator with a fast rise time. Photoconductive semiconductor switches are sequentially triggered by a single laser via fiber optic bundles of different lengths. The switches serve to series connect a group of charged capacitors. Output is taken from the last capacitor which receives the voltage accumulated on all of the previous capacitors. Proper timing of the activation of each switch produces a fast rise time.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 2, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 13, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Maurice Weiner, Anderson H. Kim, Lawrence J. Bovino
Abstract: A cathode is made from a mixture of tungsten and iridium powders using a ction product formed from reacting barium peroxide with an excess of tungsten as the impregnant.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 24, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 23, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Louis E. Branovich, Gerard L. Freeman, Bernard Smith, Donald W. Eckart
Abstract: A tungsten-iridium billet is impregnated with a chemical mixture of barium xide, strontium oxide, and aluminum oxide, the impregnated billet heated, and the surface of the impregnated billet desired for emission exposed to an overcoating of rhodium.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 5, 1988
Date of Patent:
January 16, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of America
Inventors:
Bernard Smith, Gerard L. Freeman, Louis E. Branovich
Abstract: A ferromagnet material having a high permeability and saturation magnetizon at low temperatures is used to induce superconducting currents in a ring of a superconducting material where the ferromagnet material has a lower transition temperature than the superconductive material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 19, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 16, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: An all polymer, electrochemically formed, thin film capacitor is provided thout use of any metal foil and found to yield reasonable capacitance values. The capacitor includes an electrochemically formed insulating polymer sandwiched between two electrochemically formed conductive polymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 2, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: An oscillator and a resonator included in the oscillator are operated at a requency that is not the resonator frequency but that is off resonance at a frequency where the resonator has a minimum acceleration sensitivity and the desired oscillator output frequency is then electronically produced using electronic frequency synthesis techniques.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1988
Date of Patent:
October 3, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A magnesium/manganese dioxide electrochemical cell that has been stored fowing partial usage is improved by increasing the cathode moisture content at the time of making the cell to reduce the self discharge and increase the operating capacity after the cell has been stored following partial usage.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 10, 1988
Date of Patent:
September 26, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Louis P. Jarvis, Michael T. Brundage, Terrill B. Atwater
Abstract: A long life high current density cathode is made from a mixture of tungsten nd iridium powders by processing the mixture of powders with an activator into a porous billet, and then impregnating the billet with a low melting point impregnant by firing the billet in a dry hydrogen furnace at a temperature at which the impregnant melts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 21, 1988
Date of Patent:
September 5, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Louis E. Branovich, Bernard Smith, Gerard L. Freeman, Donald W. Eckart
Abstract: A method is provided of making a millimeter wave monolithic integrated ciit that allows for device isolation during epitaxial growth and integral heat sink with supporting circuitry on the substrate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 23, 1989
Date of Patent:
August 29, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: An alkaline earth-oxyhalide electrochemical cell is improved in its low teratures operation by including bromine in the electrolyte of the cell.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 1988
Date of Patent:
June 27, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A cathode is made from a mixture of tungsten and iridium powders using a ium iridiate formed from barium peroxide and iridium oxide as the impregnant.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 1988
Date of Patent:
June 20, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Louis E. Branovich, Gerard L. Freeman, Bernard Smith, Donald W. Eckart
Abstract: An acceleration hardened resonator is made by a method including the steps f:(A) manufacturing and mounting the resonator,(B) performing acceleration tests to determine the acceleration sensitivity,(C) changing the interaction of the motional distribution with the stress field of the resonator in order to reduce the acceleration sensitivity, and(D) repeating steps (B) and (C) until a minimal acceleration sensitivity is obtained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 12, 1988
Date of Patent:
June 6, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A ferrite element for millimeter-wave ferrite control devices is made by -plasma-spraying ferrite material into a mold type cavity having the configuration of the desired ferrite element.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 2, 1988
Date of Patent:
June 6, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: A high energy, optically controlled kilovolt semiconductor switch is provd including a bulk piece of high resistivity semiconductor for illumination by a high speed laser, said semiconductor having a thick highly doped epitaxial layer of P+ impurity grown on one side of the semiconductor, and a thick highly doped epitaxial layer of N+ impurity grown on the opposite side of the semiconductor with metallic electrodes deposited on the respective epitaxial layers using standard ohmic contact procedures.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 23, 1987
Date of Patent:
October 3, 1989
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Maurice Weiner, Lawrence J. Bovino, Terence Burke, Anderson H. Kim
Abstract: An electrochemical cell comprising lithium as the anode, the lithium intelating compound Li.sub.x CoO.sub.2 (O<X<1) as the cathode, and a solution of a lithium salt in a mixed organic solvent of methylformate and diethylcarbonate as the electrolyte.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 6, 1988
Date of Patent:
January 2, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: In the manufacture of a ferrite circulator, a ferrite material is introdu into the cavity area of a microstrip circuit or substrate by arc plasma spraying, thus eliminating any chance of gaps between ferrite material and microstrip circuit material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 21, 1988
Date of Patent:
May 1, 1990
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army