Abstract: A machine tool includes a spindle having a cutting tool for cutting a workpiece. For fault detection, a control unit of the machine tool detects a value representing a torque applied on the spindle while the spindle is stopped in a state the cutting tool is engaged with the workpiece. The control unit further compares the detected value (representing a torque) with a predetermined threshold thereby to determine that a fault has occurs. Since the detection of the value representing a torque is performed while the spindle is stopped, the detection is free from the effects of acceleration or deceleration of the spindle.

Abstract: This invention relates to a housing having a shaft with a drill bit for tapping a pressurized fluid pipe. A saddle having a valve is attached to a pipe. A housing having a shaft passing therethrough is threaded to the valve. A drill bit is attached to one end of the shaft and a drill is connected to the other end of the shaft. The housing has a chamber in which the drill bit is retracted before connecting the housing to the valve. With the valve in the open position, the shaft is extended until the drill bit engages the pipe. The drill rotates the drill bit and cuts a hole in the pipe. The housing is sealed such that fluid entering the housing chamber does not escape along the shaft. The shaft and drill bit is then withdrawn into the housing chamber and the valve closed. The housing is then removed from the valve and a branch pipe connected thereto. The valve is then opened to fluidly connect a branch.

Abstract: A bowl cutter for enlarging cylinder head valve bowls and the like that includes at least one cutting blade with first and second cutting edges. The bowl cutter further includes a body with at least one cutter mount including a clamp that securely holds the cutting blade at a preselected angular position. The cutting blade is pivotably connected to the body for angular adjustment of the cutting blade, and the clamp securely holds the cutting blade at a selected angular position wherein the first cutting edge is positioned to remove material from the base portion of an associated valve bowl, and the second cutting edge is positioned to remove material from a sidewall portion of an associated valve bowl.

Abstract: A drill comprising, a central cutting edge tip which is arranged on an axial portion of a distal end of a spindle body, and a peripheral cutting edge tip which is arranged on an outer peripheral portion of the distal end of the spindle body, each of the tips including a tip body, the central cutting edge tip being arranged so that its longitudinal direction is parallel with a radius direction of the spindle body, a long-side cutting edge and a long-side corner cutting edge adjacent to an axial side of the long-side cutting edge being formed as an end cutting edge, and the short-side corner cutting edge adjacent to the long-side corner cutting edge being arranged so as to go beyond the axis of the spindle body, the peripheral cutting edge tip being arranged so that its longitudinal direction is parallel with a radius direction of the spindle body, the short-side cutting edge and the short-side corner cutting edge adjacent to an outer peripheral side of the short-side cutting edge being 9 formed as an end cutti

Abstract: An apparatus for increasing hand drill pressure includes a lever having a first end and a second end. A sleeve is affixed transversely to the lever spaced from the first end. An anchor line is provided having a first end and a second end. The first end of the anchor line is secured to the first end of the lever. A hook is provided on the second end of the anchor line. The sleeve slides over a handle of a hand drill. The hook is used to anchor the anchor line to a workpiece. The lever provides a mechanical advantage to increase the pressure with which the hand drill engages the workpiece.

Abstract: A drilling device for drilling with diamond tools has a drilling head having a drilling head housing, a drilling shaft rotatably supported in the housing, the drilling shaft having a tool side and being provided with a receiving opening for a drilling tool and extending from the tool side, the drilling shaft being formed as a hollow shaft over a part of its axial length, a drive having a rotary spindle, coupling means for connecting the drilling shaft with the rotary spindle of the drive, the drilling shaft being provided with at least one radial interruption for connecting an interior of the drilling shaft with an interior of the drilling head housing, the drilling head housing having an opening for selective connection of a supply conduit for a cooling/lubricating medium and a suction conduit for drilled material, and a clamping element for releasably connecting the drilling head with a clamping neck of the drive.

Abstract: A feed-shaft moving method and an apparatus capable of reducing non-cutting motion time. In a first section and a second section, an immediately preceding path is connected with a rapid traverse by a rapid traverse motion path having a curve continuous with the immediately preceding path. The movement is accelerated up to a rapid traverse speed while passing the curve. In the first section, the path is connected with the next path by a rapid traverse path having a curve continuous with the next movement. The movement is decelerated to the next moving speed while passing the curve. The rapid traverse motion of the feed shaft can be completed in less time, with unnecessary interruption and with no impact on the machine.

Abstract: Machine comprising a main frame (1), machine bed (2), headstock (3) and tailstock (4) with means (17, 18) for mounting of the work for rotation about a work axis (C2), the means being disposed on the machine bed, with the headstock being movable in a direction (Z-axis) parallel to the work axis (C2). The machine also includes a slide system supported by the main frame (1) comprising two controlled-drive slides (7, 10), of which one (10) is displaceable in a direction (Y-axis) perpendicular to the work axis (C2), and the other (7) in a direction (X-axis) perpendicular to the Y and Z axes. Further included is a cradle (12) supported by the slide system (7, 10) and holding a tool head (13) for angular setting about an axis (A) perpendicular to the work axis (C2), the tool head being disposed between the headstock and tailstock.

Abstract: A boring tool includes a depth stop for regulating cutting depth of the boring tool. The boring tool has a shank and an elongated cutting head. The depth stop includes a sleeve body which is selectively, detachably fixed to a shank of the boring tool by a sleeve body attaching mechanism and a cutting depth regulating structure that is rotatably mounted to the sleeve body. A depth stop for regulating cutting depth of a rotary cutting tool having an axis of rotation includes a cutting depth regulating structure having circumferentially spaced, radially extending tines including a portion extending substantially in parallel to the axis of rotation and may be selectively, detachably fixed to the rotary cutting tool by a collet.

Abstract: A drill having an elongated body including a fluted land and a shank. The fluted land includes a plurality of radial grooves of reduced material thickness formed therein to the depth of the flutes. The grooves define discrete segments of the drill. Each segment has a facet which has the relief of a drill tip so that when the exposed drill tip becomes dull, the segment can be broken off at the notch exposing a successive, sharp drill tip. The drill can have the cutting edges coated with an appropriate protective material such as TiN, titanium nitride, titanium carbide, titanium carbonitride or any other appropriate coating material to improve cutting and preserve the edge.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for machining the surface of a spherical segment, the surface being either convex or concave, by a circular milling cutter mounted on a milling machine and rotatably driven about an axis of rotation. The segment is carried by a fixture journally mounted for pivoting about a pivot axis passing through the spherical center of the surface to be cut, and the axis of rotation also passes through the spherical center. The teeth of the cutter lie in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation which is the furthest such plane that intersects the face of the cutter so that only the cutting teeth will contact the spherical surface to be formed. The fixture is pivoted about the pivot axis and the segment moves through and is cut by the rotating teeth to form the spherical surface.

Abstract: A new water supply line tapping tool for allowing plumbers to tap into a main water supply line. The inventive device includes a main shaft having a first end and a second end. The first end is adapted for coupling with a standard portable electric drill. The main shaft has a threaded hole therein disposed inwardly of the second end. The threaded hole receives a screw therein. The second end has an internally threaded receiving collar disposed thereon. A hole saw is coupled with the receiving collar on the second end of the main shaft. The hole saw has an arbor portion. The arbor portion has an internal end extending inwardly of the second end of the main shaft for being engaged by the screw extending within the threaded hole. A sleeve is slidably disposed on the main shaft for coupling with a saddle valve.

Abstract: A printed circuit board working machine includes a spindle which holds a cutting tool and is movable to bring the tool into contact with and away from a printed-circuit board to be worked. A device for pressing down the printed-circuit board comprises a support mechanism associated with the spindle of the working machine for relative movement thereto, a plurality of holding sections movably supported by the mechanism and a driving mechanism for the holding sections. The holding sections are formed with holes of different sizes, respectively. When working operation, after the support mechanism causes the holding sections to move away to a position free from interference with the tool, the driving mechanism moves the holding sections to align one of the through holes, corresponding to a size of the tool to be used, with the tool.

Abstract: A sprocket trimming method for a multi-stage sprocket assembly is disclosed which includes the steps of: (1) aligning the two sprockets at a gear shift position where a chain is escaping from one sprocket and engaging with another sprocket and is being tilted at a tilting angle; (2) using a computer aided design simulation to simulate how the gear shift operation is taking place and thus identify the portion of the sprocket tooth that will be overlapped and/or interfered with the chain when the chain is moved from an escaping sprocket tooth to an engaging sprocket tooth; and (3) trimming the overlapping and interference portion of the sprocket teeth to a depth according to the following equation: ##EQU1## wherein: D is the depth of the overlapping and interference portion of the sprocket teeth to be trimmed, w is the pitch width of the chain, Lc is the pitch length of the chain, .theta.

Abstract: An apparatus for removing the dross ridges which are formed on the lower surface of a metal workpiece during torch cutting of the workpiece. The apparatus includes a support beam having generally flat upper and lower surfaces, and a cutting edge extending longitudinally along each of its four corners. The beam is positioned to extend across and below the workpiece path of travel, and the beam is rotatable between a neutral position wherein one of the upper and lower surfaces is just below the pass line of the workpiece, and opposite tilted positions in which one of the cutting edges engages and removes a dross ridge on the lower surface of the workpiece. Each of the cutting edges comprises a plurality of separately pivotable cutting blades, so that the cutting edge formed by the blades is able to closely conform to a non-linear surface contour of the workpiece.

Abstract: The disclosed press processing method and device can chamfer work, for instance by pressing a chamfering tool against the work at a predetermined contact pressure, without detecting the pressing force of the chamfering tool against the work or without feedbacking the detected pressing force to a robot controller. The press processing device used being mounted on automatic mechanical processing means such a multi-joint robot, comprises: a processing section (e.g., grinder) (11) held by a support body (12) in such a way that pressure caused by a dead load of the processing section is not applied to a processing portion (e.g. blade) (11d) of the processing section (11); a constant torque applying section (e.g., servomotor) (16) for pivoting the processing section in a predetermined direction at a constant torque; and a mounting member (20) for mounting the constant torque applying section to a robot arm (R).

Abstract: A drilling tool, in particular a drill, has replaceable cutting elements that form the cutting edges, and chip-removing flutes. A chip shaping area (22) at least partially made of a more wear-resistant material than the drill body itself is arranged next to the faces (11) of the main cutting edges (5) approximately in the chip flow direction. In another embodiment, the chip shaping area if made of the same material as the drill body and is subjected to a subsequent local hardening process that makes it wear-resistant.

Abstract: A device (10) for use in combination with a hole saw (12) of the type including a cylindrical hollow body (14) having a circular lower cutting edge (16), a top mandrel (18) with a shank (20) in engagement with a chuck (22) of a drill (24) and a pilot bit (26) for guiding the hole saw (12) when cutting a new opening in a workpiece (28) having a predrilled opening (30), in which the center of the new opening lies within the predrilled opening (30). The device (10) comprises a dowel plug (32) having a plurality of holes (34) therethrough. The dowel plug (32) is inserted into the predrilled opening (30), so that the pilot bit (26) of the hole saw (12) can be positioned in a rotatable manner into one of the holes (34) in the dowel plug (32) on center or off center with the predrilled opening (30) in the workpiece (28).

Abstract: A device (1) for balancing rotors (3) by material removal is disclosed, which comprises a milling tool (18) provided with a first and a second cutting regions (18a, 18B) disposed transversely of each other, to remove material in the presence of feed movements for cutting, directed both radially of a rotor (3) and tangentially of the outer surface (4) of the rotor (3), and comprising support and relative-movement means (2) for positioning and moving the milling tool (18) and rotor (3) relative to each other, which means engages the rotor (3) in a manner adapted to cause rotation of said rotor about its rotation axis (5) even while the milling tool (18) is removing material from the rotor (3).

Abstract: An information and pricing device which is quick and easy-to-affix, easy-to-remove, and is re-usable. It provides information and/or price to any dimensional item whereas the price or information appears on the body (10), while the slit (12) snaps over the product. The product remains in place in the hole (14) and is held in place by the top loop (16). The entire tag can be cut, formed or die cut from a thin, flat, flexible material, any material which allows the tag to be snapped onto and off of a product without breaking. In addition, the tag stays close to the product to which it is attached, hangs neatly and predictably from the product, does not require an additional apparatus or device to affix it, is available in any color, allows for viewing from either side of the product, is inexpensive to produce, is automatically collated in price-order, requires just a quick motion to affix or remove from a product, is re-usable and leaves no residue.