Abstract: An intelligent optimized power monitoring shutoff device includes a power conversion module, first current detection module, second current detection module, switch module, measure control module, and bypass module coupled with each other. The power conversion module enables one of the power generation devices to supply power to each module. The first and second current detection modules detect the power generation current value of the power generation device and the overall current value of the power generation system. The measure control module compares the two current values, and switches the switch module to the open-circuit status when the power generation current value is smaller than the overall current value, such that current of the power generation system flows through the bypass module. An intelligent optimized power monitoring shutoff system is provided for monitoring the operation status and maintaining the maximum power generation efficiency.

Abstract: A transmitter having: an oscillator to generate a clock signal and synthesize frequencies for modulating a message to generate first signals to a first direct current power line, and a control circuit to adjust timing of the first signals in synchronization with second signals transmitted in a second direct current power line disposed in a vicinity of the first direct current power line, by synchronizing phase of the first and second signals or by transmitting the first and the second signals in separate time windows.

Abstract: Various embodiments provide methods and systems for monitoring and controlling electrical components of an electrical distribution network. In an embodiment, a method, performed by an automated controller, includes receiving values corresponding to electrical parameter(s) associated with multiple connection points in the electrical distribution network, the values being acquired via electrical sensor(s). The method also includes transmitting the values to a local area supervisory controller, upon receiving a measurements-related request. The method further includes receiving a control message from the local area supervisory controller, the control message including predefined conditions and information indicating the automated controller to wait for the predefined conditions to be met between two connection points having a connection point to which a distributed energy resource (DER) is connected.

Abstract: In a process for the lithography-based generative production of three-dimensional shaped bodies, wherein material that is solidifiable by exposure to electromagnetic radiation is present on a material support that is permeable in at least a region thereof, a building platform is positioned at a distance from the material support, material located between the building platform and the material support is heated and in the heated state is location-selectively irradiated by a first radiation source and solidified, wherein the electromagnetic radiation is introduced into the material from below through the material support that is at least partially permeable to radiation from the first radiation source, the heating of the material is performed by irradiating the material support with electromagnetic radiation of a second radiation source, wherein the material support is substantially impermeable for the radiation of the second radiation source.

Abstract: Information indicating a source of electric current can be transmitted alongside or within the electric current itself, enabling downstream recipients to identify a source of their electricity. The information may be embedded directly into the electric current, such as by adding a modulated carrier signal to an alternating current before transmitting the current to a downstream recipient.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hybrid power plant for producing power to the electrical grid, the hybrid power plant comprising a plurality of energy assets; a first renewable power generating unit, such as wind turbine generators, a second renewable power generating unit, such as a plurality of solar power units, and an energy storage unit, such as a battery energy storage system. A power plant controller is arranged to perform a first comparison of an active power reference with an available power from the first and the second renewable power generating units and performing a second comparison of available charging, or discharging, capability of the energy storage unit with said first comparison. In response to this first comparison, set points are distributed to the first and the second renewable power generating units so as to deliver power from the hybrid power plant in accordance with the received active power reference.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting abrupt voltage changes and supplying reactive power support are provided. In some embodiments, a genset connected to a power grid can identify a maximum voltage value and a minimum voltage value. The maximum voltage value and the minimum voltage value are based on an average of a plurality of mains voltage values. The genset may detect an abrupt voltage change by determining whether an instantaneous mains voltage value is above the maximum voltage value or below the minimum voltage value. The genset can adjust an amount of reactive current either supplied to the power grid or consumed by the genset for a period of time, responsive to detecting the abrupt voltage change.

Abstract: Embodiments provided herein relate to enforcing a device restriction policy. A device restriction policy may be stored that maps one or more portions of a household with particular household occupants of a plurality of household occupants. A request may be received to activate the device restriction policy on a household occupant. The device restriction policy may be activated against the household occupant based on the received request. One or more electronic devices may be disabled that are located in a portion of the household linked with the household occupant based on the received request and the device restriction policy.

Abstract: Even when a fault occurs on an electric power system, a command signal based on appropriate calculation is given to a distributed power supply. Provided is a control apparatus configured to control a plurality of distributed power supplies connected to an electric power system. The control apparatus comprises: a first calculation unit configured to calculate in advance reactive electric power to be output by each of the distributed power supplies in the event of a fault on the electric power system; and a command output unit configured to output, to each of the distributed power supplies, a command signal for causing each of the distributed power supplies to output the reactive electric power calculated in advance by the first calculation unit when it is detected that a fault has occurred on the electric power system.

Abstract: A method, medium, and system including determining a material property value to assign to each of the plurality of 3D volume elements, wherein the material property values assigned to the plurality of 3D volume elements are classified into a predetermined number of bins that correspond to a plurality of different additive manufacturing (AM) print parameter sets, generating a plurality of transfer functions to determine relationships between the material property values assigned to the plurality of 3D volume elements and a plurality of desired AM print parameter sets, automatically determining, based on the plurality of transfer functions, an assignment of one of the plurality of different AM print parameter sets to each of the plurality of 3D volume elements, and validating the determined assignments of the plurality of different AM print parameter sets for the plurality of 3D volume elements based on the plurality of transfer functions.

Abstract: A diagnostic disc includes a disc body having a sidewall around a circumference of the disc body and at least one protrusion extending outwardly from a top of the sidewall. A non-contact sensor is attached to an underside of each of the at least one protrusion. A a printed circuit board (PCB) is positioned within an interior formed by the disc body. Circuitry is disposed on the PCB and coupled to each non-contact sensor, the circuitry including at least a wireless communication circuit, a memory, and a battery. A cover is positioned over the circuitry inside of the sidewall, wherein the cover seals the circuitry within the interior formed by the disc body from an environment outside of the disc body.

Abstract: A solar tracking system comprises multiple solar panel modules forming a grid of solar panel modules, wherein the multiple solar panel modules are movable relative to a solar source independently of each other; and a control system configured to orient each of the multiple solar panel modules to the solar source independently of each other based on a performance model to optimize an energy output from the grid of solar panel modules, wherein the performance model predicts an energy output from the grid of solar panel modules based on a topography of the area containing the grid of solar panel modules and weather conditions local to each of the solar panel modules.

Abstract: A control system for a power production facility is provided. The control system includes a plurality of power generating assets configured to supply power to a power grid. The control system further includes a controller coupled in communication with the plurality of power generating assets. The controller is configured to receive at least one feedback value corresponding to a feedback parameter. The at least one feedback value represents a measured value associated with the power grid. The control system is further configured to determine, based on the received at least one feedback value, to operate in one of a closed-loop mode or an open-loop mode of control.

Abstract: In one aspect, a wireless transceiver is used to wirelessly connect various electrohydraulic components in a hydraulic system. In another aspect, a self-powered wireless hydraulic system includes a harvesting device for converting hydraulic energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy generated by the harvesting device can be used to power one or more electrohydraulic components and wireless transceivers. In another aspect, a self-powered wireless hydraulic system also includes a flow control device powered by the harvesting device for actively controlling the hydraulic flow through the harvesting device.

Abstract: Provided is a welding-type power source, comprising power conversion circuitry configured to convert input power to welding-type power, a user interface comprising a first input device, a second input device, and an output device, and control circuitry. The control circuitry is configured to, in response to a first input via the first input device, control the output device to output an indication that the welding-type power source is in a preconfigured state, set predetermined ones of welding-type parameters to respective predetermined values, set a welding current, when there is an input from the second input device, to a value indicated by the second input device, and set the welding current, when there is not an input from the second input device, to one of: the default value when the default welding current has not been changed, or a welding current that has been changed previously via the second input device.

Abstract: A power grid control device of the present invention may comprise: a grid input interface for receiving an input of information on an operation state of a power grid; a grid output interface for outputting a signal for operating the power grid; a communication interface for performing data communication with a remote device; a component unit in which a plurality of software components for performing individual functions required for operating the power grid are stored; and a processing module for executing the components to process a work required for the operation of the power grid.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a motor simulator for an inverter under test (IUT), the motor simulator comprising: a voltage follower inverter for at least partially cancelling an output voltage of the IUT; and an output current control unit for controlling an output current of the IUT on the basis of an estimated current of a simulation target motor.

Abstract: A system and method are provided for damping power system oscillations in a power system network having one or more local inverter-based generators within a plant, the plant connected to a grid at a point of intersection (POI). The system and method include a plant-level controller or local controller that receives one or more grid signals having a characteristic indicative of a power system oscillation. The plant-level controller or local controller generates an auxiliary signal from the grid signals that is used by the local controller of the inverter-based generators. At the local controller, the auxiliary signal is used to modulate reactive power output from the inverter-based generator to change a voltage at the POI, the voltage change damping the power system oscillations.

Abstract: A method for primary frequency regulation (PFR)reserve procurement of a renewable energy power system is provided. The renewable energy power system includes synchronous power sources and renewable energy sources, and the renewable energy sources participate in frequency regulation using virtual synchronous machine (VSM) control.

Abstract: Advanced Distribution Management Systems not generally optimize over the entire feeder because there are few high-fidelity distribution circuit models and real-time distribution-connected sensors are rare. The limited observability at the distribution level makes it difficult to globally optimize distribution operations and issue control setpoints to power systems equipment or Distributed Energy Resources (DER) to perform grid-support services. For example, setpoints can be issued to DER based on results from an optimization module that incorporates a static or time-series feeder simulation. Feeder simulation initial conditions are populated with photovoltaic (PV) and load forecasts, state estimation results, and/or digital twin measurements or state output. The real-time (RT) digital twin runs a model of the feeder to generate state estimation pseudo-measurements since there are limited live feeder measurements.