Patents Examined by Joseph C Nicely
  • Patent number: 11869893
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method for forming a complementary field effect transistor (CFET) structure having a wrap-around contact. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a complementary nanosheet stack is formed over a substrate. The complementary nanosheet stack includes a first nanosheet and a second nanosheet separated by a dielectric spacer. A first sacrificial layer is formed over a source or drain (S/D) region of the first nanosheet and a second sacrificial layer is formed over a S/D region of the second nanosheet. A conductive gate is formed over channel regions of the first nanosheet and the second nanosheet. After the conductive gate is formed, the first sacrificial layer is replaced with a first wrap-around contact and the second sacrificial layer is replaced with a second wrap-around contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Chun-Chen Yeh, Alexander Reznicek, Dechao Guo
  • Patent number: 11862724
    Abstract: Compact radiation-hardened NMOS transistors permitting close spacing for high circuit density can be fabricated using modern commercial foundry processes incorporating lightly-doped drain (LDD) and silicidation techniques. Radiation-induced leakage currents in parasitic field oxide transistors are reduced by spacing diffusions away from field oxide edges under the gate, forming gap regions from which n-type dopants and silicide formation are excluded using blocking patterns in the layout. P-type implants along these field oxide edges further increase radiation tolerance. Dimensions can be tailored to permit tradeoffs between radiation tolerance, breakdown voltage, and circuit density. Compact layouts for series-connected NMOS transistors are provided and applied to high-density rad-hard circuits. Methods for fabricating devices having these features are also provided, requiring minimal adaptation of standard processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: Apogee Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark Hamlyn
  • Patent number: 11862698
    Abstract: A semiconductor device of embodiments includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a first semiconductor region, a second semiconductor region, a third semiconductor region, a conductive portion, a first insulating portion, a gate electrode, a second insulating portion, and a third insulating portion. The first to third semiconductor regions are provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The conductive portion includes a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion on the second electrode side and having a lower impurity concentration than the first conductive portion. The first insulating portion is provided between the first conductive portion and the first semiconductor region. The gate electrode is provided between the second semiconductor region and the second conductive portion. The second insulating portion is provided between the second conductive portion and the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignees: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA, TOSHIBA ELECTRONIC DEVICES & STORAGE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Saya Shimomura, Hiroaki Katou, Toshifumi Nishiguchi
  • Patent number: 11862620
    Abstract: A power gating cell on an integrated circuit is provided. The power gating cell includes: a central area; a peripheral area surrounding the central area; a first active region located in the central area, the first active region having a first width in a first direction corresponding to at least four fin structures extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a plurality of second active regions located in the peripheral area, each second active region having a second width in the first direction corresponding to at least one and no more than three fin structures extending in the second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Wei-Ling Chang, Jung-Chan Yang, Li-Chun Tien, Ting Yu Chen
  • Patent number: 11862676
    Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a drift region (100), a body region (110), a first doped region (111) and a second doped region (112)); a first trench penetrates the first doped region (111), the body region (110) extends into the drift region (100); an extension region (150) having an opposite conductivity type to the drift region (100) and surrounding the bottom wall of the first trench; where the first trench is filled with a first conductive structure (141) and a second conductive structure (142); a dielectric layer (130) formed between the second conductive structure (142) and the inner wall of the first trench, as well as between the first conductive structure (141) and the inner wall of the first trench; a second trench penetrating the first doped region (111) and the body region (110), and a dielectric layer (130) located between the third conductive structure (143) and the second trench (122).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: CHINA RESOURCES MICROELECTRONICS (CHONGQING) CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Dong Fang, Kui Xiao, Zheng Bian, Jinjie Hu
  • Patent number: 11862559
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a metallization feature over the semiconductor substrate, a first dielectric feature, a second dielectric feature, and a via contact. The metallization feature includes a first bottom corner and a second bottom corner opposite to the first bottom corner. The first dielectric feature is adjacent to the first bottom corner, and the second dielectric feature is adjacent to the second bottom corner. The metallization feature is interposed between the first dielectric feature and the second dielectric feature. In some embodiments, an included angle of the first bottom corner defined by a sidewall of first dielectric feature and a bottom surface of the metallization feature is less than 90°. The via contact is configured to connect the metallization feature to the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Lin-Yu Huang, Li-Zhen Yu, Cheng-Chi Chuang, Kuan-Lun Cheng, Chih-Hao Wang
  • Patent number: 11862697
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a buried gate and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device are disclosed. The method for manufacturing the buried gate includes that: a trench is provided on an active region of a substrate; a gate structure is filled in a bottom of the trench, and a trench sidewall above the gate structure is exposed; an epitaxial layer is grown on the exposed trench sidewall with an epitaxial growth process, in which the epitaxial layer does not close the trench; and an isolation layer is filled in the trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Er-Xuan Ping, Jie Bai, Mengmeng Yang
  • Patent number: 11855162
    Abstract: Methods for forming contacts to source/drain regions and gate electrodes in low- and high-voltage devices and devices formed by the same are disclosed. In an embodiment a device includes a first channel region in a substrate adjacent a first source/drain region; a first gate over the first channel region; a second channel region in the substrate adjacent a second source/drain region, a top surface of the second channel region being below a top surface of the first channel region; a second gate over the second channel region; an ILD over the first gate and the second gate; a first contact extending through the ILD and coupled to the first source/drain region; and a second contact extending through the ILD, coupled to the second source/drain region, and having a width greater a width of the first contact and a height greater than a height of the first contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Meng-Han Lin, Sai-Hooi Yeong, Chi On Chui
  • Patent number: 11856809
    Abstract: A method of screening for an electron transport material included in an electron transport layer of an organic light emitting device and a method of screening for a hole blocking material included in a hole blocking layer of the organic light emitting device, the method using a heterogeneous electron transfer rate constant (K) value to select the electron transport material and an electron donating rate constant kd to select the hole blocking material, thereby capable of realizing the organic light emitting device having an excellent balance between luminous efficiency and lifetime.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Ji Hye Kim, Sung Kil Hong, Minseung Chun, Yeon Hwan Kim, Jae Tak Lee
  • Patent number: 11855183
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: acquiring a substrate, wherein a gate structure is formed on the substrate; implanting first ions into the substrate to form pre-amorphized regions at two sides of the gate structure respectively; implanting second ions into the pre-amorphized regions to form amorphized regions in the pre-amorphized regions respectively; forming first sidewalls each at a respective one of the two sides of the gate structure; performing a second doping process to form first doped regions in the amorphized regions; forming second sidewalls each at a side of a respective first sidewall; and forming a heavily-doped source region and a heavily-doped drain region in the first doped regions respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Wei Huang, Xiaodong Luo
  • Patent number: 11849590
    Abstract: In some examples, a system comprises a capacitor including a first plate, a second plate, and a ferroelectric material disposed between the first and the second plates and comprising a Bismuth Metal Oxide-Based Lead Titanate thin film. The capacitor further comprises a dielectric layer disposed on a transistor, wherein the capacitor is disposed on the dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Carl Sebastian Morandi, Susan Trolier-McKinstry, Kezhakkedath Ramunni Udayakumar, John Anthony Rodriguez, Bhaskar Srinivasan
  • Patent number: 11848372
    Abstract: A method provides a structure having a fin oriented lengthwise and widthwise along first and second directions respectively, an isolation structure adjacent to sidewalls of the fin, and first and second source/drain (S/D) features over the fin. The method includes forming an etch mask exposing a first portion of the fin under the first S/D feature and covering a second portion of the fin under the second S/D feature; removing the first portion of the fin, resulting in a first trench; forming a first dielectric feature in the first trench; and removing the second portion of the fin to form a second trench. The first dielectric feature and the isolation structure form first and second sidewalls of the second trench respectively. The method includes laterally etching the second sidewalls, thereby expanding the second trench along the second direction and forming a via structure in the expanded second trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Huan-Chieh Su, Li-Zhen Yu, Chun-Yuan Chen, Cheng-Chi Chuang, Kuan-Lun Cheng, Chih-Hao Wang
  • Patent number: 11849653
    Abstract: A resistive random-access memory (ReRAM) device may include a thermally engineered layer that is positioned adjacent to an active layer and configured to act as a heat sink during filament formation in response to applied voltages. The thermally engineered layer may act as one of the electrodes on the ReRAM device and may be adjacent to any side of the active layer. The active layer may also include a plurality of individual active layers. Each of the active layers may be associated with a different dielectric constant, such that the middle active layer has a dielectric constant that is significantly higher than the other two surrounding active layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Milan Pesic, Luca Larcher, Bastien Beltrando
  • Patent number: 11848378
    Abstract: A semiconductor substrate has a trench extending from a front surface and including a lower part and an upper part. A first insulation layer lines the lower part of the trench, and a first conductive material in the lower part is insulated from the semiconductor substrate by the first insulating layer to form a field plate electrode of a transistor. A second insulating layer lines sidewalls of the upper part of said trench. A third insulating layer lines a top surface of the first conductive material at a bottom of the upper part of the trench. A second conductive material fills the upper part of the trench. The second conductive material forms a gate electrode of the transistor that is insulated from the semiconductor substrate by the second insulating layer and further insulated from the first conductive material by the third insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics Pte Ltd
    Inventors: Ditto Adnan, Maurizio Gabriele Castorina, Voon Cheng Ngwan, Fadhillawati Tahir
  • Patent number: 11849648
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a first spacer on one side of the of the MTJ, a second spacer on another side of the MTJ, a first metal interconnection on the MTJ, and a liner adjacent to the first spacer, the second spacer, and the first metal interconnection. Preferably, each of a top surface of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the first metal interconnection includes a planar surface and two sidewalls of the first metal interconnection are aligned with two sidewalls of the MTJ.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Hui-Lin Wang, Chen-Yi Weng, Yi-Wei Tseng, Chin-Yang Hsieh, Jing-Yin Jhang, Yi-Hui Lee, Ying-Cheng Liu, Yi-An Shih, I-Ming Tseng, Yu-Ping Wang
  • Patent number: 11842931
    Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor arrangement and a method for manufacturing the same. An example arrangement may comprise: a bulk semiconductor substrate; a fin formed on the substrate; a first FinFET and a second FinFET formed on the substrate, wherein the first FinFET comprises a first gate stack intersecting the fin and a first gate spacer disposed on sidewalls of the first gate stack, the second FinFET comprises a second gate stack intersecting the fin and a second gate spacer disposed on sidewalls of the second gate stack; a dummy gate spacer formed between the first FinFET and the second FinFET and intersecting the fin; a first isolation section self-aligned to a space defined by the dummy gate spacer, wherein the isolation section electrically isolates the first FinFET from the second FinFET; and a second isolation layer disposed under a bottom surface of the first isolation section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
    Inventor: Huilong Zhu
  • Patent number: 11842919
    Abstract: A method of microfabrication is provided. An initial stack of layers is formed over a semiconductor layer. The initial stack of layers can include a plurality of substacks separated from each other by one or more transition layers. One or more of the substacks include a sacrificial gate layer sandwiched between two first dielectric layers. Openings can be formed in the initial stack of layers so that the semiconductor layer is uncovered. The openings can be filled with vertical channel structures, where each vertical channel structure extends through a respective substack. The initial stack can be divided into separate stacks that include the vertical channel structures surrounded by the substacks and the transition layers. The one or more transition layers can be removed from the separate stacks to uncover transition points between neighboring vertical channel structures. Isolation structures can be formed at the transition points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventors: Mark I. Gardner, H. Jim Fulford
  • Patent number: 11837640
    Abstract: A transistor includes a semiconductor substrate including a first active region, a second active region, and a semiconductor channel, a gate stack structure that overlies the semiconductor channel, a proximal dielectric material layer overlying the semiconductor substrate, laterally surrounding the gate stack structure, a distal dielectric material layer overlying the proximal dielectric material layer, and a first contact via structure contacting the first active region having a greater lateral extent at a level of the proximal dielectric material layer than at a level of the distal dielectric material layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Mitsuhiro Togo, Hiroshi Nakatsuji
  • Patent number: 11837678
    Abstract: A photodiode includes an active area formed by intrinsic germanium. The active area is located within a cavity formed in a silicon layer. The cavity is defined by opposed side walls which are angled relative to a direction perpendicular to a bottom surface of the silicon layer. The angled side walls support epitaxial growth of the intrinsic germanium with minimal lattice defects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Crolles 2) SAS
    Inventors: Charles Baudot, Sebastien Cremer, Nathalie Vulliet, Denis Pellissier-Tanon
  • Patent number: 11837631
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor fin protruding from a substrate, a dielectric fin disposed adjacent and substantially parallel to the semiconductor fin, an epitaxial source/drain (S/D) feature disposed in the semiconductor fin, a dielectric layer disposed between a sidewall of the epitaxial S/D feature and a sidewall of the dielectric fin, and an air gap disposed in the dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Ko-Cheng Liu, Ming-Lung Cheng, Chang-Miao Liu