Abstract: An apparatus for the application of foam flux in a system for soldering printed boards, including a flux tank, a partition possessing a top portion rising above the fixed level of flux liquid and containing near the bottom portion thereof a perforated portion, serving to divide the interior of the flux tank into an inner tank portion and an outer tank portion, and a plurality of porous tubes disposed inside the inner tank portion having one end thereof communicating with an external compressed air feed mechanism and the other end thereof closed, the improvement wherein the porous tubes are porous ceramic tubes and are each obtained by molding an aggregate of uniform and fine ceramic-forming particles into the shape of a tube with the aid of an organic plasticizer and an inorganic binder and calcining, the porous tubes possessing pore diameters in the range of 10 to 30 microns and a porosity in the range of 35 to 55%.

Abstract: A press for the continuous production of thin chipboard and fibreboards a heated, rotatable central pressing drum, which is mounted in a support arrangement which includes a plurality of interconnected support members and a plurality of pressure rollers, disposed around a major portion of the periphery of the drum. An endless steel belt is guided around the major portion of the periphery of the drum between the drum and the pressure rollers. The belt carries the material from which the boards are to be produced and can be tensioned. The material, a chip or fibre layer mixed with a binding agent is subjected to a surface pressure between the endless steel belt and the pressing drum, and to a linear pressure in the nips between the pressing drum and the pressure rollers.

Abstract: An apparatus for automated casting of an item such as a plumbing fixture is disclosed. Female and male mold portions provide the spacing for molding the desired item between them. A fluid activated release mechanism is operatively positioned on one of the mold portions so as to assist in separating the formed item from a mold portion in a controlled and uniform manner so as to minimize damage to the cast item. In a preferred manner, there is also a fluid activated holding mechanism for temporarily holding all of the mold portions together as well as an additional fluid activated mechanism to separate the mold halves. The apparatus and method herein described is especially well suited to multiple or battery-type casting operations.

Abstract: An apparatus for the preparation of an elastic absorbent composed of a mixed web. Elements of the apparatus can include two supply hoppers for separately supplying pulverized pulp and staple fibers of a synthetic fiber split yarn at a constant mixing ratio with each hopper having a pair of confronting moving belts, two guide mechanisms located below the hoppers, a pair of nip rollers located below the guide mechanisms, a garnet roll located below the pair of nip rollers, a vacuum device located below the garnet roll, and a mesh belt located between the vacuum device and the garnet roll. Each guide mechanism in the apparatus may include at least two gear guides arranged in series. The apparatus operates by feeding the pulverized pulp and the staple fibers of the split yarn from the hoppers to the nip rolls via the guide mechanisms. The nip rolls compress the material, which is then disintegrated and mixed by the garnet roll. The mixture is pulled onto the mesh belt by the vacuum device.

Abstract: A vibrating portable screed of the type made up of sections having screed blade means at the base and a ridge portion at the top employs a turnbuckle assembly in the ridge portion held together by a removable pin and other removable pin connected means in the base portion thereby enabling the sections to be quickly assembled and disassembled by installing and removing the pins.

Abstract: The invention provides a working equipment for roughening the side of optical fiber having a hot stamper, a sheet having rough surface to be transferred, a cushion, and a cushion-mounted plate having a portion formed in stepwise or continuously curved or sloped form.

Abstract: The invention pertains to an apparatus for painting abstract designs on various substrate utilizing pendulum motion. The apparatus includes a frame member from which a pendulum mass is suspended by support cables over a substrate support, free to swing under the influence of gravity, whereby the pendulum mass supports means for painting a pattern on the associated substrate during pendulum movement. The pendulum supports apparatus whereby various colors of paint may be selected and applied to create unique multi-colored abstracts.

Abstract: A method of shaping elongated composite structures of a resin matrix reinforced with randomly broken fibers oriented in transverse and non-transverse directions with respect to the longitudinal axis of the structure is implemented by a computer aided apparatus for forming the structure. The apparatus is provided with a heated fixed forming tool, a means for stretching the structure from each end and means associated with the forming tool for separately holding each formed component length of the structure in place against the forming tool. The formed structure is characterized by the particular orientation of the fibers in the transverse and non-transverse direction after the structure is formed.

Abstract: A compression mold for manufacture of a fiber-reinforced composite vehicle wheel that has a circumferential array of radially reciprocable rim mold sections, a lower disc mold section affixed to a mold base, and an upper disc mold section axially reciprocable with respect to the lower disc mold section from an upper or retracted position to a lower or closed position in which opposing surfaces of the various mold sections form a wheel mold cavity. The radially reciprocable rim mold sections are slidably mounted on a retainer which is carried by springs above the mold base surrounding the lower disc mold section and are engaged by the upper disc mold section during downward motion of the latter so that the upper disc mold section and the rim mold sections move conjointly with respect to the lower disc mold section toward the closed cavity-defining position of all mold sections.

Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing a multicolored aerated confection product utilizing individually adjustable multi-orifice extrusion systems.

Abstract: A press, especially for the manufacture of die-formed parts of dimensional accuracy made of powdered materials is described, which can be equipped and used interchangeably either for the use of the so-called smoothing process or the so-called plunger process. It includes a press support 103 on which a fixed press bed 104 and a vertically slidable press frame 105 are mountred for movement relative to each other by a mechanical drive, preferably a toggle linkage 106, to form a main press ram. Further, it has a bottom ram passing upwardly through the press bed 104 which serves as a smoothing ram or a plunger ram, being operated for both purposes by a double-arm lever 123 pivoted on the press support and actuated by a rock lever 133 likewise pivoted on the press support 103 and having a sliding pivoting connection to the double-arm lever 123.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a mold assembly for molding a plastic article having a recess formed therein. The mold assembly includes a lower mold having a cavity formed therein; an upper mold adapted to be put on the lower mold to close the cavity; a core adapted to be put in the cavity; positioning means including a first member connected to a given portion of the cavity of the lower mold and a second member connected to the core, the first and second members being coupled when mated; and guide means for guiding the core in a manner to facilitate the mating of the second member with the first member.

Abstract: The extrusion apparatus used to make a marbled section of a thermoplastic material is connectable to a screw press with at least one screw shaft and an extruder housing. A thermoplastic base material having one color is fed in using the screw press. A thermoplastic marbling material having another color is mixed with the thermoplastic base material. The extrusion apparatus includes an extrusion apparatus housing, a central passage for receiving the thermoplastic base material which encloses the screw shaft and a shaping outlet. The extrusion apparatus housing has at least one injector cavity in which an injection device for feeding in the thermoplastic marbling material is mounted.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and a device for degassing and converting into pellets polyolefins from a gas-phase reactor.A device according to the invention comprises, in combination (FIG. 1):a reactor (1) for the catalytic polymerization in the gas phase of alpha-olefins, equipped with a polyolefin outlet (9);A device (12) for primary degassing by separation of the solid and gas phases, connected to the said outlet;A device for secondary degassing (14) to substantially free the particles of the gases accompanying them and which is connected to the outlet of the primary degassing (12) and which comprises a mechanical stirrer (14a) making it possible to raise the temperature of the particles to a temperature close to the minimum sintering temperature by conversion of the mechanical energy into heat;and a device (15) for pelleting the particles by extrusion through a die, this device being connected to the outlet of the said secondary degassing device.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for the production of building units from an afterhardening mixture containing cement and/or lime as binding material. The raw mixture is continuously fed and pressed by stamping into a die with CO.sub.2 gas at a pressure higher than atmospheric being passed through the raw mixture in the die space. Through an instantaneous reaction of carbonation, the material is hardened to a formed body. The CO.sub.2 gas is prevented from escaping by a gastight seal in the vicinity of the inlet port of the die. Further towards the outlet port, the pressure of the CO.sub.2 gas is decreased. In the vicinity of the outlet port only as much CO.sub.2 gas is fed as is necessary for the completing of the chemical reaction. Thus, any loss of gas will be minimized. The continuously discharged body is cut to size by using a saw.

Abstract: Apparatus for forming elongate laminate into a predetermined configuration having a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape in the axial direction, including a plurality of roller pairs having complementary transverse peripheral profiles, plate members disposed between the roller pairs and the laminate and having a transverse configuration corresponding to the peripheral profiles of the rollers.

Abstract: Blood flow in the aorta and pulmonary artery of a mammal, most typically a human, is measured volumetrically by a non-invasive, ultrasound apparatus. The apparatus (10) includes a tracheal tube or probe with of flexible tubing (11) having a transducer assembly (21) mounted at one end the tube. The transducer assembly (21) is disposed to transmit ultrasound in selected directions. Electrical conductors (24) extend the length of the probe from the transducer assembly. Improved means is provided to positively locate the probe in the trachea and to urge the ultrasound transducer assembly (21) into intimate contact with the inner wall of the trachea.

Abstract: A structure for releasably securing a plurality of mold inserts to a mold plate attached to a power press machine is disclosed. The mold plate has a plurality of apertures formed therethrough. Within each aperture, a plurality of inwardly extending spaced apart protrusions are formed. The mold inserts include end portions having a plurality of tabs formed thereon. A mold insert is inserted within an aperture by aligning the tabs with the spaces between the protrusions and moving the mold insert axially therein. Then, by rotating the mold insert relative to the mold plate, the tabs are moved over the protrusions. As a result, the mold insert is retained within the aperture. Locking bars prevent rotation of the mold inserts at undesired times to prevent them from being removed from the mold plate. A locking mechanism may be used to secure the locking bars, and therefore the mold inserts, in their locked positions during use.

Abstract: An ice mold apparatus is set forth wherein a plurality of separable halves including a plurality of securement straps with ends secured to the lower mold half formed with resilient sections to enable expansion of the mold and prevent damage thereto during ice expansion. An overlying funnel is provided with a flange positioned within a housing on the top surface of the upper mold including a self-sealing iris diaphragm wherein the funnel may be directed through the diaphragm to enable complete filling of the mold. The mold interfacing edges are provided with a continuous seal formed within a semi-circular channel in the lower mold and further provided with a series of alignment pins registrable with openings in the upper mold for precise alignment and sealing of the mold halves.

Abstract: An apparatus is presented for printing material on an extruded plastic tubing. An extruder forms the plastic tubing of the desired diameter and thickness. The tubing is then drawn through a cooling bath by a pulling mechanism, and cut into desired lengths. The tubing may be dried after the cooling process, and an ink jet printer is utilized to print on the tubing as it is being drawn to be cut. A computer controls the printing process in correlation with the tubing cutter to provide a print signal to the printer in accordance with the desired lengths of tubing. The print heads of the printer are also three-dimensionally adjustable so as to center the printed material on the desired size and length of tubing to be cut.