Abstract: A high pass filtering device for an optical disc drive comprises a first low pass filter (LPF) of a first sampling rate, filtering a digital input signal; a down-sampler receiving a first filtered signal form the first LPF to down-sample the first filtered signal by an integer factor N; a second LPF of a second sampling rate, filtering a first down-sampled signal from the down-sampler, wherein the second LPF has a corner frequency corresponding to a desired frequency of the high pass filtering device, and the second sampling rate is equal to 1/N times the first sampling rate; an up-sampler receiving a second filtered signal from the second LPF to up-sample the second filtered signal by the factor N; and a subtractor subtracting an up-sampled signal output by the up-sampler from the digital input signal when the filter frequency is below a threshold frequency.

Abstract: A method for controlling a specific output power level emitted from a laser diode (LD) in an optical pick-up head unit (OPU) is disclosed. The LD is configured to provide a plurality of output power levels for accessing/recording an optical disc. The method includes: determining a specific power control value according to a first output power level, a second output power level, a first power control value of the first output power level, and the specific output power level, wherein the first output power level is less than the specific output power level and greater than the second output power level; and driving the LD to emit the specific output power level according to the specific power control value, the first power control value, and a second power control value of the second output power level.

Abstract: A signal processing apparatus includes sample and hold units for holding a plurality of analog photo diode signals. A signal holding controller generates control signals to the sample and hold units for holding the analog photo diode signals. Analog adjusting modules adjust the held analog photo diode signals. A multiplexer selectively couples one input end of the multiplexer to the output end of the multiplexer for outputting the adjusted analog photo diode signals. An analog to digital converter converts the adjusted analog photo diode signals into digital photo diode signals.

Abstract: A material conveying system without dust rising, having a plurality of trays; a transmission mechanism, for carrying the trays and transmitting the trays in motion; and a controller, for controlling the transmission mechanism, is characterized in that the material conveying system without dust rising further has a tank, which carries a liquid, where the transmission mechanism is immersed so that the dust resulting from abrasion of the transmission mechanism cannot float in the air.

Abstract: The invention provides a wobble detection circuit. An exemplary embodiment of the wobble detection circuit comprises an automatic gain control module, an analog to digital converter, a digital band pass filter, and a digital band pass filter. The automatic gain control module amplifies a first input signal and a second input signal detected by a pickup head to the same magnitude to obtain a first amplified signal and a second amplified signal. The adder then subtracts the second amplified signal from the first amplified signal to obtain an analog wobble signal. The analog to digital converter then converts the analog wobble signal to a first digital wobble signal. Finally, the digital band pass filter accepts frequency components of the first digital wobble signal within a pass band and rejects frequency components of the first digital wobble signal outside the pass band to obtain a second digital wobble signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of fabricating an electronic module having a side contact, at least comprising the steps of: providing a printed circuit board (PCB), with a first surface thereof having a first electrical contact as well as a second surface thereof forming a layout of a second electrical contact, such that the first electrical contact connects to the second electrical contact; providing an electronic actuator, having a pin thereof electrically connected to the first electrical contact on the first surface of the PCB; and bending an edge of at least one side of the PCB to the first surface, thereby forming an electronic module having a side contact through the layout of the second electrical contact.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of generating a zero crossing signal for an optical disc drive to reduce width deviation due to sampling effect, thereby improving servo control and detection. An embodiment of the apparatus comprises a reshaping device receiving a first digital servo signal of the optical disc drive to upsample the first digital servo signal data, thereby generating a second digital servo signal with higher resolution than the first digital servo signal; and a servo control-and-detection device receiving and slicing the second digital servo signal to generate a servo zero crossing signal.

Abstract: An optical storage device and a blank detection method thereof are disclosed. An RF signal is obtained from an optical disc. A various gain amplifier amplifies the RF signal based on a control signal. An analog to digital converter samples the amplified RF signal to obtain a data signal. An auto gain controller updates the control signal based on amplitude of the data signal. A blank detector detects blankness of the data signal based on a threshold. The threshold is provided by a threshold generator based on the control signal. If the amplitude of the data signal does not exceed the threshold, the blank detector sends a hold signal to suspend update of the control signal.

Abstract: An apparatus of processing an input signal generated according to accessing of an optical storage medium is disclosed. The apparatus has a detecting circuit and a decision logic. The detecting circuit is coupled to the input signal for detecting a target peak value and a target bottom value of the input signal within a time period, wherein the time period is not less than a period of a reference signal generated according to accessing of the optical storage medium. The decision logic is coupled to the detecting circuit for determining a reference level according to the target peak value and the target bottom value.

Abstract: An apparatus for light spot servo signal detection for reading an optical recording medium having a plurality of non-writable areas between writable data areas containing address information. An optical pickup provides a light spot to the non-writable areas of the optical recording medium with a predetermined state according to a control signal, and detects optical reflecting signals from the optical recording medium to generate a detection signal. A signal adjusting module offsets signal levels of the detection signal to an operating range to generate an offset shifted detection signal. An analog to digital converter digitizes the offset shifted detection signal to generate a digital signal. A detection circuit detects the servo detection signal according to the digital signal.

Abstract: A laser power control system and related method for reducing a settling time in a target laser power transition are disclosed. The laser power control system includes a state decision circuit, for generating a state decision signal according to a selected operational state of a target circuit; a plurality of buffers, for storing a plurality of control data corresponding to a plurality of candidate operational states of the target circuit respectively; and a multiplexer, coupled between the state decision circuit and the buffers, for coupling a selected buffer of the buffers and the target circuit according to the state decision signal for outputting a control datum stored in the selected buffer to the target circuit.

Abstract: An asymmetry measurement apparatus is disclosed. The asymmetry measurement apparatus is designed for detecting the recorded data reproduction waveform of an optical storage device in digital domain. The asymmetry measurement apparatus includes an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) for converting an analog signal to a digital signal; a detection unit for detecting plurality values of the digital signal; and an asymmetry calculation unit for generating an asymmetry value of the digital signal according to the plurality values.

Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus for controlling servo signal gains of an optical disc drive. The apparatus adjusts the gains of a plurality of servo signals controlling a servo system of the optical disc drive according to a closed-loop mode or a state-reloading mode whenever the optical disk drive encounters an operating state transition. In closed-loop mode, at least one AGC loop of the apparatus compensates the gains of the servo signals with a selectable bandwidth during a specific period after the operating state transition to accelerate the convergence of the servo signals. In state-reloading mode, at least one AGC loop of the apparatus reloads the previously saved convergence values or pre-determined values as the initial values according to the current operating state immediately after the operating state transition to accelerate the convergence of the servo signals.

Abstract: An automatic power control system, a down sampling circuit and a down sampling method. The automatic power control system is incorporated in an optical disc drive comprising a laser diode for receiving a control signal to generate a laser beam; and a photodetector for detecting the laser beam to generate an analog input signal. The automatic power control system comprises an analog-to-digital converter, a down sampling circuit, a comparator, and a digital-to-analog converter. The analog-to-digital converter converts the analog input signal to digital data. The down sampling circuit, coupled to the analog-to-digital converter, comprises a down sampler, a counter, and a controller. The down sampler receives a predetermined amount of digital data to generate representation data. The counter, coupled to the down sampler, calculates the amount of digital data, and resets the down sampler when the amount equals or exceeds the predetermined count.

Abstract: The invention provides an automatic gain controller processing an input signal for wobble detection circuit. An exemplary embodiment of the automatic gain controller comprises an envelope detection module, an analog to digital converter, a digital control module, a digital to analog converter, and a variable gain amplifier. The envelope detection module detects an envelope magnitude of an amplified signal. The analog to digital converter converts the envelope magnitude from analog to digital to obtain a digital envelope signal. The digital control module determines a digital gain signal for amplification of the input signal according to the digital envelope signal. The digital to analog converter converts the digital gain signal to an analog gain signal. The variable gain amplifier then amplifies the input signal according to the analog gain signal to obtain the amplified wobble signal.

Abstract: A material conveying system without dust rising, having a plurality of trays; a transmission mechanism, for carrying the trays and transmitting the trays in motion; and a controller, for controlling the transmission mechanism, is characterized in that the material conveying system without dust rising further has a tank, which carries a liquid, where the transmission mechanism is immersed so that the dust resulting from abrasion of the transmission mechanism cannot float in the air.

Abstract: The invention discloses an identifiable flexible printed circuit board (PCB) and a method of fabricating the same. The identifiable flexible PCB includes a flexible substrate, a conductive layer, and a printing ink layer. First, the conductive layer is formed over a surface of the flexible substrate. Second, the printing ink layer is formed on the surface of the flexible substrate by coating, exposing, and developing to uncover parts of the conductive layer. Also, at least one identifiable area is formed on the printing ink layer and one can easily and correctly identify the cartridge with the flexible PCB.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for adhering electronic devices comprising an electronic device, an adhesive, and a circuit board. Because the conventional circuit board includes air bubbles, these air bubbles are heated to the expansion state so as to forming the illness structure with holes. The circuit board of the present invention has an improved structure to improve the speed of filling and forming shape of the adhesive disposed at the bottom of the electronic device, so that when the electronic device is placed on the circuit board with the edges thereof coated with the adhesive, it can be adhered on the circuit board quickly while it can render the air in the interlayer between the electronic device and the circuit board exhausted through the hole. In addition, the present invention provides a method for adhering electronic devices, in order for the electronic device to be adhered on the circuit board quickly.

Abstract: A control circuit and a control method of controlling a rotation frequency of a spindle in an optical disc drive, the control circuit comprising: a spindle controller, electrically coupled to the spindle, for driving the spindle to rotate an optical disc according to a rotation control signal; a detector, electrically coupled to the spindle controller, for detecting the rotation frequency and for generating detecting signals; a frequency-adjusting module, electrically coupled to the detector, for adjusting at least one of the detecting signals to reduce a rotation frequency difference between detecting signals; a signal selector, electrically coupled to the frequency-adjusting module, for receiving output signals generated from the frequency-adjusting module and then outputting the rotation control signal.

Abstract: A digital phase-locked loop circuit includes a counter for outputting a count value corresponding to an output frequency outputted by a voltage controlled oscillator in response to a control voltage signal, a comparator for comparing the count value from the counter with a target value associated with a target frequency output and for outputting a comparison signal according to a comparison result therebetween, a digital reference value generator for outputting a digital reference value according to the comparison signal from the comparator and including a register for storing the digital reference value therein, and a digital-to-analog converter for generating the control voltage signal based on the digital reference value received from the digital reference value generator.