Abstract: Disclosed herein is a conductive electrode pattern used as an electrode of a solar cell. The conductive electrode pattern includes a lower metal layer and an upper metal layer vertically disposed on a substrate, wherein any one of the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer includes silver (Ag) and the other one of the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer includes a metal of transition metals, different from that of the lower metal layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a conductive electrode pattern used as an electrode of a solar cell. The conductive electrode pattern includes a lower metal layer and an upper metal layer vertically disposed on a substrate, wherein any one of the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer includes silver (Ag) and the other one of the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer includes a metal of transition metals, different from that of the lower metal layer.

Abstract: An inkjet head is disclosed. The inkjet head, which include a head body, having one side, in which a nozzle is formed to discharge ink; and a protrusion, formed in one side of the head body, spaced from the nozzle, can form a groove on the surface of a printing target in the printing and then discharge ink in the groove, thereby increasing the aspect ratio of a printed line.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for cleaning an inkjet print head and an inkjet printer having the same. The apparatus for cleaning the inkjet print head includes a cleaning plate spaced apart from the inkjet print head with a cleaning area interposed therebetween, the inkjet print head ejecting ink through a nozzle; an electrode part allowing residual ink remaining at an end portion of the nozzle to be moved outwardly of the cleaning plate; and a power supply part electrically connecting the inkjet print head to the electrode part.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing an inkjet head. A method of manufacturing an inkjet head according to an aspect of the invention may include: forming a piezoelectric actuator on a dummy substrate; cutting the piezoelectric actuator into head cell units of an inkjet head; preparing an inkjet head substrate including an ink chamber formed at a position corresponding to the piezoelectric actuator; bonding the dummy substrate and the inkjet head substrate to each other so that the piezoelectric actuator and the ink chamber correspond to each other; and removing the dummy substrate.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet head assembly that includes: an inkjet head plate including an ink path; a piezoelectric actuator facing a pressure chamber in the inkjet head plate and providing driving force for ejecting ink to a nozzle from the pressure chamber; a package part stacked on the inkjet head plate and including a path moving ink introduced from the outside to an inlet of the inkjet head plate; and an electrical connector filling a via penetrating the package part and electrically connected with the piezoelectric actuator.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet head assembly that can readily store ink by separating a passage for transferring ink from a passage for transferring ink between a first storage unit and a second storage unit inside an ink tank. An inkjet head assembly according to an aspect of the invention may include: an ink tank including a first storage unit receiving ink therein and a second storage unit receiving the ink from the first storage unit to maintain a full ink level within the ink, and having an ink transfer hole, through which the ink is supplied from the first storage unit to the second storage ink, and an air transfer hole, through which air from the second storage unit is transmitted to the first storage unit, between the first and second storage units; and an inkjet head connected to the second storage unit via an ink supply passage, the inkjet head receiving the ink from the second storage unit to eject the ink.

Abstract: Provided is an inkjet head assembly capable of reducing the generation of air bubbles during ink injection by using a guide formed inside an ink tank. The inkjet head assembly includes an ink tank including an ink inlet through which ink is injected from the outside, and storing ink injected through the ink inlet, an inkjet head connected with the ink tank through an ink supply channel, receiving ink from the ink tank and discharging the received ink, and a guide disposed inside the ink tank and guiding ink, injected through the ink inlet, to an inner surface of the ink tank.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing an inkjet print head. The method includes providing a head portion having a dummy portion disposed on a surface of a pressure area pressurizing an ink chamber, a nozzle connected to the ink chamber for ink ejection and the ink chamber for ink supply to the nozzle, and removing the dummy portion. The method allows for the improvement of ink ejection and nozzle density. Also, the method allows for the forming of a thin-type head portion using the dummy portion.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet head including: a body portion ejecting ink therein by a driving of an actuator; and a rigidity reinforcing portion coupled to an outer surface of the body portion and reducing deformation of the body portion during the ejecting of the ink.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet print head including: a pressure chamber storing ink in order to eject the ink to a nozzle; a piezoelectric actuator receiving part being recessed in order to correspond to the pressure chamber in a direction of the pressure chamber; and a piezoelectric actuator received in the piezoelectric actuator receiving part, in which viscous liquid having piezoelectric properties is filled and hardened, and supplying the pressure chamber with a driving force for ejection of the ink.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet head cleaning apparatus including: an air blowing unit spaced apart from a nozzle ejecting ink at a predetermined distance and blowing air toward the nozzle; a blocking surface disposed to face the air blowing unit and blocking ink being removed from the nozzle due to the air released by the air blowing unit; a rebound blocking unit disposed between the blocking surface and the nozzle and blocking ink droplets being rebounded farther than a predetermined distance from the blocking surface among the ink blocked by the blocking surface; and a storage unit receiving the removed ink.

Abstract: A piezoelectric actuator according to an aspect of the invention may include: upper and lower electrodes supplying a driving voltage; and a piezoelectric material formed by solidifying a piezoelectric liquid having viscosity between the upper and lower electrodes and providing a driving force to ink inside an ink chamber of an inkjet head.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing metal nanoparticles containing rod-shaped nanoparticles, the method including: producing metal oxide nanoparticle intermediates having at least rod-shaped metal oxide nanoparticles by heating a mixture of a nonpolar solvent, a metal precursor and an amine including secondary amine at 60-300° C.; producing metal nanoparticles by adding a capping molecule and a reducing agent to the mixture and heating the result mixture at 90-150° C.; and recovering the metal nanoparticles. According to the present invention, the shape of metal nanoparticle can be controlled by mixing primary amines or secondary amines as proper ratio without using apparatus additionally, as well as, the size of metal nanoparticle can be controlled to several nm.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet print head including: a reservoir storing a first ink drawn in through an ink inlet; a pressure chamber storing the first ink drawn in from the reservoir and transferring the first ink to a nozzle by a driving force of an actuator; and a damper disposed between the pressure chamber and the nozzle and allowing the first ink to be mixed with a second ink drawn through an ink flow path for the second ink.

Abstract: There is provided an inkjet print head including: a body portion including a nozzle ejecting ink, an ink chamber connected to the nozzle so as to supply the ink to the nozzle, and a vibration plate transferring vibrations to the ink chamber and formed of an elastomer; an actuator mounted on the body portion in order to be arranged to correspond to the ink chamber and generating the vibrations transferred to the ink chamber; and a buffer layer allowing for an electrical connection with the actuator and having a Young's modulus greater than that of the body portion.

Abstract: A device for polling a piezoelectric element includes: a polling chamber in which a plurality of piezoelectric elements are disposed; a power supply unit providing voltage to poll the piezoelectric elements; a capacitance measurement unit connected with the piezoelectric elements to measure the capacitance of the piezoelectric elements; and a switching system connected with the power supply unit and the piezoelectric elements within the polling chamber, and selectively providing the voltage of the power supply unit to the piezoelectric elements.

Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning an inkjet print head includes: a cleaning plate disposed to correspond to an inkjet print head with an ink flow space interposed therebetween; and a pneumatic device installed in the ink flow space and removing ink in a direction different from a direction in which ink is discharged by changing a fluid pressure of the ink remaining at a nozzle of the inkjet print head.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a printed wiring board having one or more layers of a conductive pattern and an insulating pattern, including forming an insulating pattern on an insulating substrate; semi-hardening at least one of the insulating substrate and the insulating pattern; forming a conductive pattern on the insulating substrate and/or the insulating pattern, thereby providing a stack structure; performing a thermal treatment on the stack structure to fully harden the semi-hardened insulating substrate and/or insulating pattern; and firing the conductive pattern. In the method, the conductive pattern and the insulating pattern are simultaneously formed on the same layer using an inkjet process.

Abstract: An inkjet head assembly includes: a tank head having an ink channel formed therein; an inkjet head disposed in the tank head to jet ink introduced through the ink channel; and a mass disposed on the inkjet head and applying a weight to control vibrations when ink is jetted from the inkjet head.