Patents by Inventor James K. Kai

James K. Kai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6632707
    Abstract: A method for forming a metal interconnect structure in a semiconductor device with the elimination of via poisoning during trench mask formation employs a CVD organic BARC that isolates the low k dielectric film. The CVD organic BARC is deposited over the low k dielectric film and in the via hole. Once the trench mask has been formed on the CVD organic BARC, the CVD organic BARC may be removed in the same process as the photoresist of the trench mask layer. A properly formed trench will have been created since the via poisoning and resist scumming were substantially eliminated by the presence of the CVD organic BARC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Fei Wang, Lynne A. Okada, Ramkumar Subramanian, James K. Kai, Calvin T. Gabriel, Lu You
  • Patent number: 6554046
    Abstract: A cleaving tool provides pressurized gas to the edge of a substrate to cleave the substrate at a selected interface. A substrate, such as a bonded substrate, is loaded into the cleaving tool, and two halves of the tool are brought together to apply a selected pressure to the substrate. A compliant pad of selected elastic resistance provides support to the substrate while allowing the substrate to expand during the cleaving process. Bringing the two halves of the tool together also compresses an edge seal against the perimeter of the substrate. A thin tube connected to a high-pressure gas source extends through the edge seal and provides a burst of gas to separate the substrate into at least two sheets. In a further embodiment, the perimeter of the substrate is struck with an edge prior to applying the gas pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Silicon Genesis Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Bryan, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 6514860
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a second barrier layer over a first level, forming a first dielectric layer over the second barrier layer, forming a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer, etching the first and second dielectric layers to form an opening through the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer, depositing an organic fill material in the opening and removing a portion of the organic fill material before etching the second dielectric layer to form a trench. The organic fill material can then be completely removed and the second barrier layer is etched to expose the first level. The trench and a via are then filled with a conductive material to form a feature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Lynne A. Okada, Fei Wang, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 6513564
    Abstract: A cleaving tool provides pressurized gas to the edge of a substrate in combination with a sharpened edge to cleave the substrate at a selected interface. The edge of the tool is tapped against the perimeter of a substrate, such as a bonded substrate, and a burst of gas pressure is then applied at approximately the point of contact with the edge of the tool. The combination of mechanical force and gas pressure separates the substrate into two halves at a selected interface, such as a weakened layer in a donor wafer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Silicon Genesis Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Bryan, James K. Kai
  • Publication number: 20020151168
    Abstract: An integrated circuit wafer and a manufacturing process for etching low K spin-on dielectrics such as HSQ in a High Density Plasma etch reactor utilizes roof and wall temperature to improve across-the-wafer uniformity, and a mixture of C4F8 and C2F6 etch gases to eliminate mid via etch stop and to maintain selectivity over underlying etch-stop layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 1999
    Publication date: October 17, 2002
    Inventors: FEI WANG, JAMES K. KAI, ANGELA T. HUI
  • Patent number: 6424039
    Abstract: A dual damascene process includes the steps of forming a contact hole in an oxide layer disposed above a semiconductor substrate, disposing a layer of anti-reflective coating material on top of the oxide layer and in the contact hole, and partially etching the layer of anti-reflective coating material and the oxide layer to form the wiring trough. The partial etching step includes the steps of spin coating photoresist on top of the anti-reflective coating material, exposing the photoresist through a mask containing a pattern of the wiring trough, developing the photoresist to expose portions of the anti-reflective coating material, dry etching the exposed portions of the anti-reflective coating material to expose portions of the oxide layer, and wet etching the exposed portions of the oxide layer to form the wiring trough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Fei Wang, Bhanwar Singh, James K. Kai
  • Publication number: 20020023725
    Abstract: A cleaving tool provides pressurized gas to the edge of a substrate in combination with a sharpened edge to cleave the substrate at a selected interface. The edge of the tool is tapped against the perimeter of a substrate, such as a bonded substrate, and a burst of gas pressure is then applied at approximately the point of contact with the edge of the tool. The combination of mechanical force and gas pressure separates the substrate into two halves at a selected interface, such as a weakened layer in a donor wafer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2001
    Publication date: February 28, 2002
    Inventors: Michael Bryan, James K. Kai
  • Publication number: 20010046778
    Abstract: A dual damascene process includes the steps of forming a contact hole in an oxide layer disposed above a semiconductor substrate, disposing a layer of anti-reflective coating material on top of the oxide layer and in the contact hole, and partially etching the layer of anti-reflective coating material and the oxide layer to form the wiring trough. The partial etching step includes the steps of spin coating photoresist on top of the anti-reflective coating material, exposing the photoresist through a mask containing a pattern of the wiring trough, developing the photoresist to expose portions of the anti-reflective coating material, dry etching the exposed portions of the anti-reflective coating material to expose portions of the oxide layer, and wet etching the exposed portions of the oxide layer to form the wiring trough.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2000
    Publication date: November 29, 2001
    Inventors: Fei Wang, Bhanwar Singh, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 6297167
    Abstract: An in-situ etching process for creating local interconnects in a semiconductor device includes using a single etching tool to: etch through a masked dielectric layer to a stop layer using a mixture of C4F8/CH3F/Ar gasses; etch away the mask layer using a mixture of O2/Ar gasses; and etch through the stop layer using a mixture of CH3F/O2 gasses. The semiconductor device is not removed from the etching tool between the different etchings. The method then includes depositing conductive material to form local interconnects within the openings that were etched.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Fei Wang, James K. Kai, William G. En
  • Patent number: 6263941
    Abstract: A cleaving tool provides pressurized gas to the edge of a substrate in combination with a sharpened edge to cleave the substrate at a selected interface. The edge of the tool is tapped against the perimeter of a substrate, such as a bonded substrate, and a burst of gas pressure is then applied at approximately the point of contact with the edge of the tool. The combination of mechanical force and gas pressure separates the substrate into two halves at a selected interface, such as a weakened layer in a donor wafer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: Silicon Genesis Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Bryan, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 6221740
    Abstract: A cleaving tool provides pressurized gas to the edge of a substrate to cleave the substrate at a selected interface. A substrate, such as a bonded substrate, is loaded into the cleaving tool, and two halves of the tool are brought together to apply a selected pressure to the substrate. A compliant pad of selected elastic resistance provides support to the substrate while allowing the substrate to expand during the cleaving process. Bringing the two halves of the tool together also compresses an edge seal against the perimeter of the substrate. A thin tube connected to a high-pressure gas source extends through the edge seal and provides a burst of gas to separate the substrate into at least two sheets. In a further embodiment, the perimeter of the substrate is struck with an edge prior to applying the gas pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Silicon Genesis Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Bryan, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 6057239
    Abstract: A dual damascene process includes the steps of forming a contact hole in an oxide layer disposed above a semiconductor substrate, disposing a layer of anti-reflective coating material on top of the oxide layer and in the contact hole, and partially etching the layer of anti-reflective coating material and the oxide layer to form the wiring trough. The partial etching step includes the steps of spin coating photoresist on top of the anti-reflective coating material, exposing the photoresist through a mask containing a pattern of the wiring trough, developing the photoresist to expose portions of the anti-reflective coating material, dry etching the exposed portions of the anti-reflective coating material to expose portions of the oxide layer, and wet etching the exposed portions of the oxide layer to form the wiring trough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2000
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Fei Wang, Bhanwar Singh, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 5920796
    Abstract: An in-situ etching process for creating local interconnects in a semiconductor device includes using one etching tool to: etch through an organic, or inorganic BARC layer using O.sub.2 gas, or C.sub.2 F.sub.6 /O.sub.2 gases, respectively; a masked dielectric layer to a stop layer using a mixture of C.sub.4 F.sub.8, CH.sub.3 F and argon (Ar) gasses; etch away the mask layer using a mixture of O.sub.2 and Ar gasses; and, etch through the stop layer using a mixture of CH.sub.3 F gas and O.sub.2 gas. Remaining portions of the BARC layer, whether organic or inorganic, are also removed during the in-situ etching process using appropriate gases. The method then includes depositing conductive material within the openings that were etched to form local interconnects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Fei Wang, Allison Holbrook, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 5841196
    Abstract: A method of forming a via in a interlevel dielectric of a semiconductor device wherein the via has a fluted sidewall. A semiconductor substrate is provided having a first conductive layer formed thereon. A dielectric layer is then formed on the first conductive layer. A photoresist layer is deposited on a dielectric layer and a contact opening is formed in the photoresist layer to expose a contact region of the dielectric layer. A first etch step is performed to remove portions of the dielectric layer proximal to the contact region to form a first stage of the fluted via. The first stage includes a first sidewall stage extending from an upper surface of the dielectric layer at an angle less than 50.degree.. The first stage of the fluted via exterds a first lateral distance which is greater than a lateral dimension of the contact opening. A second etch step is then performed to further remove portions of the dielectric layer to form a second stage of the fluted via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Subhash Gupta, Robert Flores, Michael Ross Stamm, Eric Thomas Sharp, Erich W. E. Denninger, Pamela G. Dye, Joel Samuel Utz, James K. Kai
  • Patent number: 5746884
    Abstract: A method of forming a via in a interlevel dielectric of a semiconductor device wherein the via has a fluted sidewall. A semiconductor substrate is provided having a first conductive layer formed thereon. A dielectric layer is then formed on the first conductive layer. A photoresist layer is deposited on a dielectric layer and a contact opening is formed in the photoresist layer to expose a contact region of the dielectric layer. A first etch step is performed to remove portions of the dielectric layer proximal to the contact region to form a first stage of the fluted via. The first stage includes a first sidewall stage extending from an upper surface of the dielectric layer at an angle less than 50.degree.. The first stage of the fluted via extends a first lateral distance which is greater than a lateral dimension of the contact opening. A second etch step is then performed to further remove portions of the dielectric layer to form a second stage of the fluted via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1998
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Subhash Gupta, Robert Flores, Michael Ross Stamm, Eric Thomas Sharp, Erich W. E. Denninger, Pamela G. Dye, Joel Samuel Utz, James K. Kai