Abstract: Synthesis of O-benzotriazole and O-imidazole synthons are described. Uses of synthons in synthesis of azapeptides and other peptidomimetics, azapeptides and other peptidomimetics synthesized from the synthons and uses of azapeptides and other peptidomimetics are also described.

Abstract: Techniques are described for optimizing the allocation of computing resources provided by a service provider network—for example, compute resources such as virtual machine (VM) instances, containers, standalone servers, and possibly other types of computing resources—among computing workloads associated with a user or group of users of the service provider network. A service provider network provides various tools and interfaces to help businesses and other organizations optimize the utilization of computing resource pools obtained by the organizations from the service provider network, including the ability to efficiently schedule use of the resources among workloads having varying resource demands, usage patterns, relative priorities, execution deadlines, or combinations thereof. A service provider network further provides various graphical user interfaces (GUIs) to help users visualize and manage the historical and scheduled uses of computing resources by users' workloads according to user preferences.

Abstract: Techniques are described for optimizing the allocation of computing resources provided by a service provider network—for example, compute resources such as virtual machine (VM) instances, containers, standalone servers, and possibly other types of computing resources—among computing workloads associated with a user or group of users of the service provider network. A service provider network provides various tools and interfaces to help businesses and other organizations optimize the utilization of computing resource pools obtained by the organizations from the service provider network, including the ability to efficiently schedule use of the resources among workloads having varying resource demands, usage patterns, relative priorities, execution deadlines, or combinations thereof. A service provider network further provides various graphical user interfaces (GUIs) to help users visualize and manage the historical and scheduled uses of computing resources by users' workloads according to user preferences.

Abstract: Techniques are described for optimizing the allocation of computing resources provided by a service provider network—for example, compute resources such as virtual machine (VM) instances, containers, standalone servers, and possibly other types of computing resources—among computing workloads associated with a user or group of users of the service provider network. A service provider network provides various tools and interfaces to help businesses and other organizations optimize the utilization of computing resource pools obtained by the organizations from the service provider network, including the ability to efficiently schedule use of the resources among workloads having varying resource demands, usage patterns, relative priorities, execution deadlines, or combinations thereof. A service provider network further provides various graphical user interfaces (GUIs) to help users visualize and manage the historical and scheduled uses of computing resources by users' workloads according to user preferences.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes depositing a mask layer over a substrate. The method includes etching the substrate to define a first opening. The method includes depositing a sacrificial material in the first opening. The method includes depositing a dielectric liner along sidewalls of the first opening, wherein a bottom surface of the dielectric liner contacts the sacrificial material. The method includes removing the sacrificial material. The method includes etching the substrate to enlarge the first opening to define a second opening. The second opening includes a first portion extending a first depth from the dielectric material in a first direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate, and a second portion extending in a second direction, parallel to the top surface of the substrate. The method includes removing the dielectric liner. The method includes filling the second opening with a dielectric material.

Abstract: A flexure stage with modularized flexure units for convenient manufacturing, assembly and repair is provided. The flexure stage comprises a base, a first carrier, a plurality of first flexure units, a gantry unit, a second carrier, and a plurality of second flexure units. The first carrier is separated from the base and reciprocated along a first axis. The first flexure units are disposed between the base and the first carrier wherein each of the first flexure units comprises flexibility in the first axis. The gantry unit is located on the base and separated from the first carrier. The second carrier is set on the gantry unit and reciprocated along a second axis. The second flexure units are disposed between the first carrier and the second carrier wherein each of the second flexure units comprises flexibility in the second axis.

Abstract: A flexure stage with modularized flexure units for convenient manufacturing, assembly and repair is provided. The flexure stage comprises a base, a platform separated from the base, and a plurality of flexure units disposed between the base and the platform. Each flexure unit comprises a first section, a second section, and a third section. The first section is located on the base. The second section is connected with the platform and separated from the first section. The third section is coupled with the first section and the second section through the first bending part and the second bending part 35 respectively wherein the first bending part and the second bending part comprises flexibility in different axial directions.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a first surface. A STI structure extends from the first surface into the substrate. The STI structure includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion extends from the first surface into the substrate, and has an intersection with the first surface. The second portion extends away from the first portion, and has a tip at a distance away from the intersection in a direction parallel to the first surface. The first portion and the second portion are filled with a dielectric material.

Abstract: A clamping apparatus for coupling an ultrasonic transducer to a conduit is disclosed. The clamping apparatus comprises a base portion fastened to the conduit and including a bracket for receiving an adapter. The adapter is attached to a housing and allows the housing to be rotated when the adapter is positioned in an upper portion of the bracket, and prevents the housing from being rotated when the adapter is positioned in a lower portion of the bracket. The housing is configured to enclose the ultrasonic transducer except for a housing opening along the bottom of the housing. The ultrasonic transducer extends through the housing opening and is spring biased against the conduit.

Abstract: A notification for an application stack is received, where the application stack includes a plurality of resource types. At least one policy associated with the notification is obtained, with the first policy being a policy for scaling a first resource of a first resource type and a second resource of a second resource type of the application stack. A first capacity for the first resource and a second capacity for the second resource is determined based at least in part on the at least one policy. The first resource and the second resource are caused to be scaled according to the first capacity and the second capacity respectively.

Abstract: A policy associated with a notification received by one or more computer systems is obtained. A first request is submitted, to a service, for a first current capacity of a resource. An amount by which to adjust a capacity of the resource is calculated, based at least in part on the policy and the first current capacity. A second request is submitted, to the service, to adjust the capacity of the resource by the amount. A third request is submitted, to the service, for a second current capacity of the resource, and whether the second request has been fulfilled is determined based at least in part on a comparison between the second current capacity and the response to the third request.

Abstract: An automatic straightening device includes a fully-mechanized coal mining working face, which includes a plurality of middle troughs, and each middle trough is connected to a push-pull rod of one hydraulic support. The fully-mechanized coal mining working face is provided with the automatic straightening device. The automatic straightening device includes a flexible element rope, the tensile and compressive force sensors, and a signal processing device. Each middle trough is provided with two tensile and compressive force sensors; one end of the flexible element rope is connected to a rope extend-retract control device, and the other end of the flexible element rope sequentially passes through lifting rings to be connected to the tensile and compressive force sensors and is fixed to a positioning force bearing bolt on the outermost side.

Abstract: An automatic straightening device includes a fully-mechanized coal mining working face, which includes a plurality of middle troughs, and each middle trough is connected to a push-pull rod of one hydraulic support. The fully-mechanized coal mining working face is provided with the automatic straightening device. The automatic straightening device includes a flexible element rope, the tensile and compressive force sensors, and a signal processing device. Each middle trough is provided with two tensile and compressive force sensors; one end of the flexible element rope is connected to a rope extend-retract control device, and the other end of the flexible element rope sequentially passes through lifting rings to be connected to the tensile and compressive force sensors and is fixed to a positioning force bearing bolt on the outermost side.

Abstract: A method for applying a customer behavior analysis system and a storage medium containing computer instructions for the purpose includes obtaining images of a scene in a store or other commercial concern, detecting living faces from the images and rejecting the heads and faces on posters and the heads and faces of store dummies. Of the remaining faces deemed to be of real customers, applying predetermined rules to determine if a customer is a new customer or a repeat customer. The face of a new customer can be added to a tracing list, and all customers can be traced and their behavior in respect of sales sections visited and particular merchandise examined can be analyzed based on further predetermined rules.

Abstract: A control system for maintaining a traffic warning triangle at a constant speed when deployed, notwithstanding rises and falls in the road surface, includes a driver, a driving controller, a detector, and a processor. The driving controller controls the driver to drive the mobile warning triangle to move on a road at a predetermined speed. The detector obtains information as to the road. The processor outputs control signals to the driving controller to control the mobile warning triangle to move at the constant predetermined speed when moving. A control method of the mobile warning triangle is also provided.

Abstract: A scaling notification is received that includes a current capacity for a scalable target of a resource. A policy associated with the scaling notification is obtained. A new capacity is computed for the scalable target, based at least in part on the policy and the current capacity of the scalable target. A scaling request is made to an application programming interface endpoint for the scalable target, with the request including a new capacity for the scalable target, thereby causing the current capacity of the scalable target to change to the new capacity.

Abstract: A notification for an application stack is received, where the application stack includes a plurality of resource types. At least one policy associated with the notification is obtained, with the first policy being a policy for scaling a first resource of a first resource type and a second resource of a second resource type of the application stack. A first capacity for the first resource and a second capacity for the second resource is determined based at least in part on the at least one policy. The first resource and the second resource are caused to be scaled according to the first capacity and the second capacity respectively.

Abstract: A system for chassis management includes a plurality of motherboards of a chassis, a plurality of baseboard management controllers (BMCs), and at least one chassis level component. Each of the plurality of BMCs is associated with one of the plurality of motherboards. The plurality of BMCs are interconnected via a first communication bus. The plurality of BMCs and the at least one chassis level component are interconnected via a second communication bus. One BMC of the plurality of BMCs is configured to operate as a virtual chassis management controller (VCMC) for the chassis. The VCMC is configured to exchange data with other BMCs of the plurality of BMCs over the first communication bus and manage the at least one chassis level component over the second communication bus.

Abstract: A scaling policy associated with a notification received by one or more computer systems is obtained. A first request is submitted, to a software container service, for a first current capacity of a resource. An amount by which to adjust a capacity of the resource is calculated, based at least in part on the scaling policy and the first current capacity. A second request is submitted, to the software container service, to adjust the capacity of the resource by the amount. A third request is submitted, to the software container service, for a second current capacity of the resource, and whether the second request has been fulfilled is determined based at least in part on a comparison between the second current capacity and the amount.

Abstract: A clamping apparatus for coupling an ultrasonic transducer to a conduit is disclosed. The clamping apparatus comprises a base portion fastened to the conduit and including a bracket for receiving an adapter. The adapter is attached to a housing and allows the housing to be rotated when the adapter is positioned in an upper portion of the bracket, and prevents the housing from being rotated when the adapter is positioned in a lower portion of the bracket. The housing is configured to enclose the ultrasonic transducer except for a housing opening along the bottom of the housing. The ultrasonic transducer extends through the housing opening and is spring biased against the conduit.