Abstract: The multi-chamber heat treatment device includes a temperature sensor (31) attached to an object to be treated (X), a signal transmission unit (30) which transmits a detected signal from the temperature sensor to the outside of a heating chamber and a cooling chamber, and a temperature measuring unit (40) which is arranged outside the heating chamber and the cooling chamber to measure the temperature of the object from the detected signal of the temperature sensor transmitted from the signal transmission unit (30).

Abstract: A double-chamber type heat-treating furnace comprises a hermetically closable cooling furnace, a hermetically closable heating furnace, and a transfer unit. The transfer unit has free rollers disposed within the heating and cooling chambers and for supporting the object at only both ends in a direction of width thereof, a push-pull member moving while being engaged with the object to push or pull the object, and a drive unit provided at a position adjacent to the heating chamber on a side opposite to a side on which the cooling chamber is disposed and driving the push-pull device.

Abstract: A gas cooling type vacuum heat-treating furnace according to the present invention, includes a gas cooling furnace comprising a cooling chamber in which an article to be heat-treated is stationarily set, and defining therein a gas passage in a vertical direction, a gas cooling and circulating device for cooling and circulating gas flowing in the cooling chamber, a gas direction switching device for alternately changing over directions of gas vertically passing through the cooling chamber, and upper and lower straighteners blocking upper and lower ends of the cooling chamber, for causing a velocity distribution of the gas to be uniform.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is suppression of a cost increase of a heat treatment holder as well as achievement of equalization of heater output and improvement of thermal efficiency by broadening the selection scope of materials of the heat treatment holder (particularly, materials of the resistance heating element). In the present invention, in the case of performing heat treatment on an object to be treated, as a heat treatment holder that holds the object to be treated and heats the object to be treated by undergoing resistance heating by carrying electric current from an external source, one is used that is formed by a resistance heating material having a specific resistance higher than a base material of the resistance heating element being mixed in the base material.

Abstract: This shaft seal structure has at a fitting portion between a container wall of a pressurized container in which high pressure gas is enclosed and a rotating shaft that passes through the container wall: O-rings that are disposed at least two locations in the axial direction of the rotating shaft; and grease that is pressurized.

Abstract: There are provided a method, between a diffusion process and a quenching process, a normalizing process of performing step cooling in which a temperature lowering treatment and a temperature keeping treatment are alternately repeated plural times so that a temperature history from the first temperature to a predetermined temperature satisfies a predetermined condition; an after-normalizing maintaining process of maintaining the temperature of the whole workpiece for a predetermined time after the normalizing process so that the whole workpiece becomes the predetermined temperature, thereby producing fine crystal grains in the workpiece; and a reheating process of raising the temperature of the workpiece to the second temperature, after the after-normalizing keeping process.

Abstract: A change-over apparatus for cooling a gas passage is provided with a cooling chamber and a gas cooling and circulating system. The apparatus is further provided with a stationary partition plate and a slidable shield plate. The stationary partition plate has a suction opening and a discharge opening which are independently communicated respectively with a suction port and a discharge port, and the slidable shield plate has a shield part for partially shielding the suction opening and the discharge opening, whereby it is possible to alternately change over the direction of the gas passing through the cooling chamber.

Abstract: A vacuum carburization processing method includes a preparatory heating step of increasing the temperature of a workpiece in a heating chamber to a first temperature, a carburizing step of carburizing the workpiece by supplying carburizing gas into the heating chamber from a state where the pressure inside the heating chamber is reduced to an extremely low pressure, a diffusing step of terminating the supply of the carburizing gas and making carbon diffuse from a surface of the workpiece into its internal part, and a quenching step of abruptly cooling the temperature of the workpiece from a state where the temperature of the workpiece is at a second temperature; and also includes, between the diffusing step and the quenching step, a normalizing step of reducing the temperature of the workpiece so that the temperature history of the workpiece from the first temperature to a predetermined temperature satisfies predetermined conditions, a post-normalization maintaining step, performed after the normalizing step,

Abstract: A change-over apparatus for cooling a gas passage is provided with a cooling chamber and a gas cooling and circulating system. The apparatus is further provided with a stationary partition plate and a slidable shield plate. The stationary partition plate has a suction opening and a discharge opening which are independently communicated respectively with a suction port and a discharge port, and the slidable shield plate has a shield part for partially shielding the suction opening and the discharge opening, whereby it is possible to alternately change over the direction of the gas passing through the cooling chamber.

Abstract: A double-chamber type heat-treating furnace comprises a hermetically closable cooling furnace, a hermetically closable heating furnace, and a transfer unit. The transfer unit has free rollers disposed within the heating and cooling chambers and for supporting the object at only both ends in a direction of width thereof, a push-pull member moving while being engaged with the object to push or pull the object, and a drive unit provided at a position adjacent to the heating chamber on a side opposite to a side on which the cooling chamber is disposed and driving the push-pull device.

Abstract: A gas cooling type vacuum heat-treating furnace according to the present invention, includes a gas cooling furnace comprising a cooling chamber in which an article to be heat-treated is stationarily set, and defining therein a gas passage in a vertical direction, a gas cooling and circulating device for cooling and circulating gas flowing in the cooling chamber, a gas direction switching device for alternately changing over directions of gas vertically passing through the cooling chamber, and upper and lower straighteners blocking upper and lower ends of the cooling chamber, for causing a velocity distribution of the gas to be uniform.

Abstract: In order to provide a further uniform carburizing treatment to an article to be treated, a carburizing treatment apparatus which performs carburizing treatment by heating the article to be treated in a treatment chamber, the inside of which is under reduced pressure and in a carburizing gas atmosphere, includes a temperature measurement means for measuring temperatures in a plurality of regions inside the treatment chamber and a temperature adjustment means for individually adjusting temperatures in the plurality of regions on the basis of measurement results of the temperature measurement means so that the article to be treated is given a uniform carburizing treatment.

Abstract: A continuous sintering furnace has an entrance-side deaerating chamber through which trays each with an material to be sintered being mounted thereon may pass, preheating, heating and cooling zones into which the trays are sequentially fed from the deaerating chamber, an exit-side deaerating chamber through which the trays having passed through the cooling zone may pass, a pusher for pushing the tray from the deaerating chamber to the preheating zone, a puller for pulling the tray from the cooling zone to the deaerating chamber, an intermediate puller for pulling the tray from the heating zone to the cooling zone, a vertically movable door between the deaerating chamber and the preheating zone, a vertically movable intermediate door adjacent to the door and arranged at an upstream end of the preheating zone in the direction of transportation of the trays, a vertically movable intermediate door between the heating and cooling zones and a vertically movable door between the cooling zone and the deaerating chamb

Abstract: A continuous sintering furnace has an entrance-side deaerating chamber through which trays each with an material to be sintered being mounted thereon may pass, preheating, heating and cooling zones into which the trays are sequentially fed from the deaerating chamber, an exit-side deaerating chamber through which the trays having passed through the cooling zone may pass, a pusher for pushing the tray from the deaerating chamber to the preheating zone, a puller for pulling the tray from the cooling zone to the deaerating chamber, an intermediate puller for pulling the tray from the heating zone to the cooling zone, a vertically movable door between the deaerating chamber and the preheating zone, a vertically movable intermediate door adjacent to the door and arranged at an upstream end of the preheating zone in the direction of transportation of the trays, a vertically movable intermediate door between the heating and cooling zones and a vertically movable door between the cooling zone and the deaerating chamb