Abstract: An exchanger for a phase changing refrigerant including a horizontal distributor tube, a horizontal collector tube, and at least one refrigerant carrying heat exchanger tube connected therebetween. A refrigerant gas inlet into the at least one heat exchanger tube is arranged in an upper portion of a cross section of the horizontal distributor tube. A refrigerant outlet from the at least one heat exchanger tube is arranged in an upper portion of a cross section of the horizontal collector tube for condenser operation of the multi channel heat exchanger so that oil separation is provided in a lower portion of the cross section of the horizontal distributor tube and liquid refrigerant separation is provided in a lower portion of the cross section of the horizontal collector tube.

Abstract: The invention relates to a food product cutting machine comprising a driven cutting knife, a receiving device for product to be cut, a height adjustment device for the receiving device by means of which a height position of product to be cut relative to the cutting knife is adjustable, a carriage displaceable relative to the cutting knife and having the receiving device arranged thereat, and a support device for product to be cut having at least one support element and being capable of supporting product to be cut on a support face as it is cut, wherein the support device for product to be cut is coupled with the height adjustment device, the position of the effective support face being predetermined by the height position of the receiving device.

Abstract: The invention relates to improved and stable pharmaceutical formulations of phenylalanine derivatives and the use thereof as urokinase inhibitors, particularly for the treatment of malignant tumors and tumoral metastases.

Abstract: The invention relates to a exchanger for a phase changing refrigerant including a horizontal distributor tube; a horizontal collector tube; and at least one refrigerant carrying heat exchanger tube connected there between, wherein a refrigerant gas inlet into the at least one heat exchanger tube is arranged in an upper portion of a cross section of the horizontal distributor tube, and wherein a refrigerant outlet from the at least one heat exchanger tube is arranged in an upper portion of a cross section of the horizontal collector tube for condenser operation of the multi channel heat exchanger so that oil separation is provided in a lower portion of the cross section of the horizontal distributor tube and liquid refrigerant separation is provided in a lower portion of the cross section of the horizontal collector tube.

Abstract: Condenser (1) having a sub cooling unit, comprising a gas inlet collector (2); a sub cooler collector (4) connected to the gas inlet collector (2) by at least one condensing conduit (12) having a condensing surface, said condensing surface condensing the gaseous refrigerant (10a) to liquid refrigerant (10b), said sub cooler collector (4) collecting the liquid refrigerant (10b); and a liquid refrigerant collector (6) connected to the sub cooler collector (4) by at least one cooling conduit (14) having a cooling surface, said cooling surface cooling down the liquid refrigerant (10b); the at least one condensing conduit (12) discharging into the top of the sub cooler collector (4) and the at least one cooling conduit (14) joining at the bottom of the sub cooler collector (4) so that the sub cooler collector (4) allows for compensation of the gaseous refrigerant (10a).

Abstract: The invention relates to a switching distribution board (1), comprising a number of m input contact pairs (2) and n output contact pairs (16), it being possible for an input contact pair (2) to be connected to any desired output contact pair (16) by a mechanical switching mechanism, the mechanical switching mechanism being driven by at least one motor (5).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the alternative connection of an output line (51), connected to a first input line (50), to a second input line (52) by means of at least one isolating strip (10), wherein the isolating strip (10) comprises first contact elements (20) with a first core connection contact (21) and a first contact limb (22) and comprises second contact elements (30) with a second core connection contact (31) and a second contact limb (32), wherein a first and a second contact limb (22, 32) respectively form an isolating contact (40), wherein said first core connection contacts (21) have the first input lines (50) connected to them and said second core connection contacts (31) have the output lines (51) connected to them, wherein an isolating connector (70, 70a) is used to open the isolating contact (40) and hence to break the connection between the first input line (50) and the output line (51), said second input line (52) being connected to the output line (51) via the isolating connector

Abstract: The invention relates to a food product cutting machine comprising a driven cutting knife, a receiving device for product to be cut, a height adjustment device for the receiving device by means of which a height position of product to be cut relative to the cutting knife is adjustable, a carriage displaceable relative to the cutting knife and having the receiving device arranged thereat, and a support device for product to be cut having at least one support element and being capable of supporting product to be cut on a support face as it is cut, wherein the support device for product to be cut is coupled with the height adjustment device, the position of the effective support face being predetermined by the height position of the receiving device.

Abstract: Methods and corresponding computer systems for characterizing signals and applications thereof are provided that use a functional depending on signal waveforms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compounds which inhibit urokinase-plasminogen activator (uPA), have a high bioavailability and can be administered orally, and to their use as therapeutic active substances for the treatment of disorders associated with urokinase and/or urokinase receptor, for example tumours and metastasis. The invention relates in particular to compounds containing oxadiazole groups.

Abstract: The invention relates to a switching distribution board (1), comprising a number of m input contact pairs (2) and n output contact pairs (16), it being possible for an input contact pair (2) to be connected to any desired output contact pair (16) by a mechanical switching mechanism, the mechanical switching mechanism being driven by at least one motor (5).

Abstract: A system for analyzing an electronic circuit described by characterization data forms an interpolation/approximation function over an analysis interval for analyzing the electronic circuit. An edge detection is applied to the characterization data to determine edges in the data, with the detected edges as subinterval limits used to form subinterval functions which define the interpolation/approximation function. The interpolation/approximation function is continuously differentiable and monotonous in the subintervals.

Abstract: Methods and corresponding computer systems for characterizing signals and applications thereof are provided that use a functional depending on signal waveforms.

Abstract: A method and a device determine a time response of a digital circuit. The time response is determined as a time difference between a data delay of a data path of the digital circuit, and a clock delay of a clock signal, which causes storage of a data item on the data path, taking into account a check. The check is determined dependent on a data slew of a signal on the data path and a clock slew of the clock signal in such a way that a positive time difference ensures the correct saving of the data item.

Abstract: The invention relates to improved and stable pharmaceutical formulations of phenylalanine derivatives and the use thereof as urokinase inhibitors, particularly for the treatment of malignant tumors and tumoral metastases.

Abstract: Reactive dyes of formula (1): wherein R1, is optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, R2 is halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or sulfo, Z1 is a radical of formula —SO2—Y (2a), —CO—NH—(CH2)K—SO2—Y (2b), —NH—CO—CH(Hal)—CH2—Hal (2c) —NH—CO—C(Hal)?CH2 or (2d) wherein Hal is chlorine or bromine, Y is vinyl or a radical —CH2CH2—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, k is the number 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, n is the number 0, 1 or 2 and m is the number 0 or 1, are suitable for dyeing or printing cellulose-containing fibre materials, preferably natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials, and produce, with a high colour yield, dyeings and prints having good fastness properties

Abstract: A system for analyzing an electronic circuit described by characterization data forms an interpolation/approximation function over an analysis interval for analyzing the electronic circuit. An edge detection is applied to the characterization data to determine edges in the data, with the detected edges as subinterval limits used to form subinterval functions which define the interpolation/approximation function. The interpolation/approximation function is continuously differentiable and monotonous in the subintervals.

Abstract: A method and a device determine a time response of a digital circuit. The time response is determined as a time difference between a data delay of a data path of the digital circuit, and a clock delay of a clock signal, which causes storage of a data item on the data path, taking into account a check. The check is determined dependent on a data slew of a signal on the data path and a clock slew of the clock signal in such a way that a positive time difference ensures the correct saving of the data item.

Abstract: Reactive dyes of formula (1): wherein R1, is optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, R2 is halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or sulfo, Z1 is a radical of formula —SO2—Y (2a), —CO—NH—(CH2)K—SO2—Y (2b), —NH—CO—CH(Hal)—CH2-Hal (2c) —NH—CO—C(Hal)?CH2 or (2d) wherein Hal is chlorine or bromine, Y is vinyl or a radical —CH2CH2—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, k is the number 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, n is the number 0, 1 or 2 and m is the number 0 or 1, are suitable for dyeing or printing cellulose-containing fibre materials, preferably natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials, and produce, with a high colour yield, dyeings and prints having good fastness properties.

Abstract: Method for the trichromatic dyeing or printing of synthetic polyamide fiber material, wherein at least one red reactive dye of formula is used together with at least one of the yellow or orange reactive dyes of formulae and at least one blue reactive dye of formula in which formulae the variables are as defined in claim 1, which method is distinguished by a uniform color build-up and a very good combinability.