Abstract: A lamp apparatus include a lamp body, at least an alternating current light-emitting diode and a plug. The alternating current light-emitting diode is disposed on a lamp body. The plug is electrically connected to the alternating current light-emitting diode. In lamp apparatuses utilizing AC LED, heat generated thereby is almost concentrated on chips. Compared with conventional lamp apparatuses utilizing DC LEDs, heat generated thereby is distributed on chips and outer rectifier. In lamp apparatuses utilizing AC LEDs, heat generated thereby is almost concentrated on chips because AC LEDs operate directly with AC electric power, omitting a rectifier and preventing power loss during operation of power rectification. Therefore, the heat accumulated on the chips of the AC LEDs is enough to be used to evaporate essential oil. In another embodiment, the invention utilizes low-resistance pure water surrounding the AC LED to dissipate its heat.

Abstract: A side illumination lens for a LED is disclosed. One of the embodiments includes a bottom cavity, an incident surface, four total internal reflective surfaces, and a side refractive surface. Light beam emitted by the LED enters the lens through the incident surface. A first portion of the light beam is reflected by the total internal reflection surfaces to the refractive surface and emits out of the lens. The second portion of light beam enters the lens and exits from the refractive surface. A second one of the embodiments is to roughen the side refractive surface for diffusing the exit light beams so that a broader area can be illuminated softly.

Abstract: A light source device having a good heat dissipation capability is disclosed, in which heat generated by a light emitting device is conducted to a base fabricated by a porous material through a heat conducting mask or a heat conducting pipe. Due to a large area contact between the heat conducting mask or the heat conducting pipe and the base, the heat can be evenly conducted to the base, so that the base can absorb the heat and dissipate the heat to external, so as to improve a heat dissipation efficiency. Moreover, in the light source device of the disclosure, heat exchange of the light emitting device can be directly carried on through air convection, so that the heat generated by the light emitting device can be taken away from the light source device through heat exchange of cool air.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an LED lamp which has a light guide with a total internal reflection (TIR) surface. A light modification layer comprising either a pure component or a mixture of the component selected from a group consisted of a yellow phosphor, a red phosphor, a green phosphor, a blue phosphor, and a reflective material is optionally adopted. The light beam is modified by the light modification layer before going out of the lamp. A blue light is one of the candidates which can be adopted as the light source.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an LED lamp which has a light guide with a total internal reflection (TIR) surface. A light modification layer comprising either a pure component or a mixture of the component selected from a group consisted of a yellow phosphor, a red phosphor, a green phosphor, a blue phosphor, and a reflective material is optionally adopted. The light beam is modified by the light modification layer before going out of the lamp. A blue light is one of the candidates which can be adopted as the light source.

Abstract: A panorama lamp with 360 degree peripheral illumination with reference to an axis of the lamp is disclosed. Each of the light units mounted on a heat sink has a light chip facing outward from the lamp. Either a protection cap or a circular wall lens can be optionally adopted to cap the top of the lamp. The protection cap provides protection to the chips of the lamp from being damaged. The circular wall lens modifies the beam profile of the lamp to meet various market requests.

Abstract: A light emitting device and the fabrication method includes forming one or more light emitting modules on a substrate. The light emitting module receives an alternating current input and has at least two micro diodes. Each micro diode has at least two active layers and is electrically connected by a conductive structure so as to allow the active layers of the micro diodes to alternately emit light during positive and negative cycles of the alternating-current input.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) package comprising a carrier, an LED chip, a lens, and a phosphor layer is provided. The LED chip disposed on the carrier. The lens encapsulating the LED chip has a plurality of fins surrounding the LED chip and a conical indentation. The fins extending backward the LED chip radially. Each of the fins has at least one light-emitting surface and at least one reflection surface adjoining the light-emitting surface. A bottom surface of the conical indentation is served as an total reflection surface. The phosphor layer is disposed on the light-emitting surfaces of the lens. An LED package and an LED module are also provided.

Abstract: An LED package is provided. The LED package includes a carrier, an LED chip, a conductive structure, a first encapsulant, a lens and a heat sink. The carrier is cup shaped and comprises a bottom portion and a lateral wall. The LED chip is received in the carrier and disposed on the bottom portion. The conductive structure is electrically connected to the LED chip. The first encapsulant is received in the carrier and fixing the carrier and the conductive structure. The lens is corresponding to the LED chip. The carrier is embedded in the heat sink, and heat generated by the LED chip is transmitted to the heat sink via the bottom portion and the lateral wall of the carrier.

Abstract: An alternating current (AC) light emitting assembly and an AC light emitting device are disclosed. The AC light emitting assembly includes a substrate; a rectifier unit comprising a plurality of rectifier components arranged in a Wheatstone Bridge, for rectifying an AC signal into a direct current (DC) signal, each of the rectifier components having a high breakdown voltage and a low forward voltage; a light emitting unit electrically connected to the rectifier unit and comprising a plurality of light emitting components formed on the substrate, for emitting light when receiving the DC signal outputted by the rectifier unit; and two conductive electrodes electrically connected to the rectifier unit for receiving and transmitting the AC signal to the rectifier unit. The AC light emitting device includes two stacked and electrically connected AC light emitting assemblies.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) lamp including a socket, an LED module disposed on the socket, and a lamp housing assembled to the socket is provided. LED module includes a supporting member and a plurality of LED packages, wherein each LED package includes a chip carrier, a reflective member, an LED chip, a lens, and a phosphor layer. Reflective member mounted on the chip carrier has a recess for exposing parts of the chip carrier. LED chip disposed in the recess. Lens encapsulating the LED chip has a light-emitting surface, a first reflection surface bonded with the reflective member and a second reflection surface, wherein the LED chip faces the light-emitting surface of the lens.

Abstract: A side illumination lens for a LED is disclosed. One of the embodiments includes a bottom cavity, an incident surface, four total internal reflective surfaces, and a side refractive surface. Light beam emitted by the LED enters the lens through the incident surface. A first portion of the light beam is reflected by the total internal reflection surfaces to the refractive surface and emits out of the lens. The second portion of light beam enters the lens and exits from the refractive surface. A second one of the embodiments is to roughen the side refractive surface for diffusing the exit light beams so that a broader area can be illuminated softly.

Abstract: A LED tube having double heat sinks is disclosed. One of the embodiment shows a first plurality of light unit is fixed onto the top heat sink, and a second plurality of light unit is fixed onto the bottom heat sink, while with the light chips configured in between the two heat sinks for light emission to the ambient.

Abstract: A LED lamp is disclosed which is composed of a plurality of light unit, each of the light unit has metal its leads inserted into a heat sink for heat dissipation. A circuit board is optionally to use for electrically coupling the metal leads of each light unit to a control circuit for controlling the on/off of each of the light units.

Abstract: A LED lamp is disclosed which has a plurality of light unit, each of the light unit has at least one flat metal lead for heat dissipation and the lower part of the metal lead is mounted on a heat sink for a further heat dissipation.

Abstract: A light emitting device including a carrying element having two electric conductors connectable to a power source, a light emitting element disposed on the carrying element and electrically connected to the two electric conductors, and at least one correction element electrically connected to the light emitting element, wherein the light emitting element is adapted to provide a light source upon connection of the two electric conductors with the power source, and the at least one correction element allows the light emitting element to have functions of temperature compensation, voltage correction, or surge absorption.

Abstract: An optical system includes a light source array, a dichroic mirror set, a light converting device and a light guide pipe. The light source array is used for emitting a first homogeneous light. The dichroic mirror set is disposed in a light path of the first homogeneous light and used for reflecting a part of the first homogeneous light to the light guide pipe, transmitting the remaining part of the first homogeneous light to the converting device. The light converting device is disposed in the transmitting light path of the dichroic mirror and used for transferring the first homogeneous light into a second, third homogeneous light. The dichroic mirror is further used for reflecting the second, third homogeneous light to the light guide pipe. The light guide pipe is used for mixing the first, second and third homogeneous light to obtain a white light.

Abstract: A plurality of AC_LED units are coupled and disposed on a single chip to form an AC_LED system in single chip. Alternatively, an AC LED system in single chip with four metal contacts is also disclosed.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a leadframe, a light emitting unit, a transparent encapsulant, and a fluorescent colloid layer. The light emitting unit is disposed on the leadframe. The transparent encapsulant covers the light emitting unit, wherein the transparent encapsulant has a concave on which at least one reflective surface is disposed. The fluorescent colloid layer is disposed outside the transparent encapsulant, wherein a chamber is formed between the fluorescent colloid layer and the transparent encapsulant. The light generated by the light emitting unit is reflected by the reflective surface and guided to a side wall of the fluorescent colloid layer.

Abstract: A chemical or biochemical analysis apparatus includes: a computer processor; at least one controller electrically coupled to the computer processor; at least one first base configured with a plurality of dispensing tube assemblies arranged in alignment and electrically coupled to the at least one controller, independently; at least one second base configured with a plurality of the detectors arranged in alignment and electrically coupled to the at least one controller; and a stage, for carrying the at least one multi-well strip having a plurality of wells arranged in alignment and for transporting the multi-well strip to pass through and underneath the plurality of dispensing tube assemblies and the plurality of the detectors arranged in order, electrically coupled to the at least one controller.