Abstract: A display device of the present invention reduces the occurrence of cracks and breaking of plate-like control electrodes, enhances the operability of assembling and suppresses the reduction of a yield factor of products. The display device includes a back substrate which has a plurality of cathode lines which extend in one direction, are arranged in parallel in another direction which crosses one direction and include electron sources respectively, and a plurality of control electrodes which cross the cathode lines in a non-contact manner within a display region, extend in another direction and are arranged in parallel in one direction on an inner surface thereof, and a front substrate which has anodes and phosphors on an inner surface thereof and faces the back substrate with a given distance therebetween. The control electrodes are formed of plate-like control electrodes.

Abstract: Since a structure of a cooling fan of an alternative current generator for a vehicle is formed with a resin molding product having an insert metal fitting, a freedom degree on said fan design shape configuration and said installation performance of said fan to a core can be compatible. A cooling fan structure having a high shape configuration design freedom degree and having an installation strength similar to that of said fan according to said prior art can be obtained.

Abstract: To provide a cold/warm air outlet assembly for construction a machine, said assembly being capable of fully meeting desires on the comfort of a working environment of an operator under air conditioning and use of air conditioning for a multiplicity of purposes, an upper outlet tube 2 and lower outlet tube 3 are formed into substantially tubular shapes having conical circumferential walls with walls, through which air outlets 20,30 are formed, being included as tilted walls. The upper outlet tube 2 is resiliently fitted and connected to the lower outlet tube 3, and the lower outlet tube 3 is resiliently fitted and connected to a vertical part 11a of an air conditioner duct 11. The upper and lower outlet tubes 2,3 are, therefore, turnable in horizontal direction at their connected parts.

Abstract: The present invention is intended to efficiently produce a large amount of chlamydospores of Trichoderma harzianum SK-5-5 mycelia. This objective is achieved by chlamydospores characterized by having been obtained by inoculating a culture medium containing glucose, yeast extract and polypepton with Trichoderma harzianum SK-5-5 mycelia and culturing the same to thereby obtain chlamydospores containing conidiospores.

Abstract: In an alternator for use in an automobile, comprising brackets 70 for supporting a rotation shaft 6 at both sides of a rotor 1, being thermally connected to a stator 12 for supporting the stator 12, while one side of the rotor 1 is closed by the bracket 70, cooling water passages 15 provided in the bracket 70, a cooling fan 51 provided on the closed side of the rotor 1, and a cooling fin provided opposing to and in vicinity of the cooling fan 15, thereby enabling cool down of the stator and the rotor, effectively, with low noises, and thereby obtaining a high power output.

Abstract: A vehicular alternator is provided which can effectively utilize the magnetic flux of a permanent magnet disposed between claw-type magnetic poles and can improve an output of the alternator. The vehicular alternator comprises a rotor and a stator constituted by coiling stator windings over a stator core, the rotor comprising a pair of claw-type magnetic poles arranged in an opposed relation, a permanent magnet disposed between adjacent two of a plurality of claws provided on the pair of claw-type magnetic poles, and field windings coiled radially inward of the plurality of claws. Each of the plurality of claws of the rotor is formed to have a shape coming into contact with the whole of a magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet.

Abstract: An alternator for vehicles, provided with a stator, a rotor, a rectifier and a voltage regulator, and comprising turbulent flow generating members 22 provided on heat transfer surfaces, through which heat generated from a field coil is transferred to a side of a bracket from a rotor, to generate convection of an air and turbulence of flow on downstream regions of recesses and projections, whereby a heat transfer performance from the rotor to the bracket is enhanced with a rotational frequency of the rotor.

Abstract: To reduce noise, there is provided an alternator for motor vehicles having a rotor and a stator which is mounted between a pair of brackets. In the alternator a stator core forming the stator is made up of laminations of thin sheets. And at least a part of the thin sheets making up the stator core are split into four divisions or more in the circumferential direction; the thin sheets of each layer being laid with splits thereof arranged alternately in the circumferential direction.

Abstract: Since a structure of a cooling fan of an alternative current generator for a vehicle is formed with a resin molding product having an insert metal fitting, a freedom degree on said fan design shape configuration and said installation performance of said fan to a core can be compatible. A cooling fan structure having a high shape configuration design freedom degree and having an installation strength similar to that of said fan according to said prior art can be obtained.

Abstract: Plural thin plate projecting portions are integrally and projectingly provided on an outer peripheral portion of a side plate member of a bobbin. Each of the thin plate projecting portions comprises a circumferential rib, a slit portion and a reinforcement rib. The circumferential rib is provided on an outer peripheral face of the thin plate projecting portion of the bobbin and then a gap is formed between a claw-shaped magnetic pole of a rotor core and the thin plate projecting portion. A varnish material etc. is caused to adhere to and harden in this gap. By filling a root portion of the claw-shape magnetic pole of the rotor core with varnish material, the resonance vibration in the rotor core can be restrained. As a result, an alternating current generator for use in a vehicle having the small magnetic noise can be obtained.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to, in a vehicular alternating current (AC) dynamo, reduce an influence of vibration on a brush during operation, thereby preventing the brush from wobbling, cracking or causing other damages, also to make the brush sufficiently exposed to cooling air during operation, thereby preventing the brush temperature from rising excessively. In the vehicular AC dynamo, by virtue of a pressing force produced upon a tubular cover integral with a fan guide being fixed to a rear bracket through a seal member, an abutting end surface of a projection of the tubular cover is axially abutted with an inner abutting surface of a recess of the brush holder for pressing and fixing said brush holder against and to the rear bracket.

Abstract: In a transmitter, a modulator switchably operates on one of two modes of operations, that is, in a first mode of the operation, such as an offset QPSK, FSK or .pi./4 shift QPSK, an amplitude of an output signal of the modulator does not become zero at any instant, and in a second mode of the operation, such as two-phase FSK or four-phase PSK, the output signal of the modulator is 100% amplitude-modulated or 180 phase-modulated. Second mode operation. The operation mode is switched by changing the mode of the parallel input signals to the modulator, where the parallel signals have been converted from a serial input data signal to be transmitted.

Abstract: The present invention is a channel changing system in a mobile unit communication system comprising a plurality of radio base stations for communicating with movable stations through radio channels and a center station for accommodating such base stations and connecting these base stations with the public telephone network. The center station is configurated comprising a private branch exchanger for accommodating the public telephone network and the lines extending from a plurality of base stations and a controller for controlling changing of communication channels by supervising the signal receiving levels between a movable station and a plurality of base stations. The controller is configurated so that it issues a channel changing command by detecting, based on the signal receiving levels, that a movable station has transferred to the radio zone of an adjacent base station from the radio zone of a certain base station.

Abstract: The radio transmitter-receiver system for increasing or decreasing communication channels comprises radio transmitter-receivers each including a separated intermediate frequency portion for modulation and demodulation and a separated microwave portion, and having a multiplexer and a divider therebetween. Local oscillators in the intermediate frequency portion have a variable frequency function and the operating frequency of the intermediate frequency portion can be easily changed. The intermediate frequency portions are connected to the microwave portions through the multiplexer or the divider and the frequency of the microwave to be communicated is easily changed. Thus, an increase or decrease of the communication channels is possible at a low cost.

Abstract: An impregnated cathode comprising a cathode obtained by impregnating pore portions of a refractory porous substrate with an electron emissive material containing Ba and formed thereon a plurality of thin films made of a high melting metal and Sc, or a high melting metal and a Sc oxide, or a high melting metal, Sc and a Sc oxide, or a high melting metal and a compound of Sc, W and O, said thin films having the same composition but different densities can maintain good emission characteristics even after the sealing off step of tube production because the thin films formed on the cathode surface are oxidation-resistant.

Abstract: An impregnated cathode comprising a refractory porous body whose pore parts are impregnated with an electron emissive material including barium and a thin film layer comprising tungsten, scandium and/or an oxide of scandium, deposited on the surface of the refractory porous body, characterized in that the thin film layer contains an oxide of tungsten, and/or an oxide of tungsten and scandium, has a distinguished electron emission property and a long life.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing carbon fibers which comprises a continuous flame-resisting treatment of acrylic fibers in bundle form containing at least 90% by weight of acrylonitrile in an oxidizing atmosphere at temperatures of 250.degree. to 350.degree. C. by using a plurality of flame-resisting furnace different in heat treatment temperature under such conditions that the fiber density .rho.n after each stage of flame-resisting treatment may be maintained on the level defined by a specific conditional expression and so that the fiber density .rho.k after completion of the flame-resisting treatment may be from 1.34 to 1.40 g/ml, and successively are subjected to carbonizing treatment in an inert atmosphere.

Abstract: A digital radio communication system in the form of a multi-direction time division multiplex network including a central station having one working transmitter and receiver and one standby transmitter and receiver. Both the working and standby transmitters and receivers have a radio line terminating equipment, and each transmitter and receiver have a first phase shifting circuit for adjusting a phase of a transmission signal and a second phase shifting circuit for adjusting a phase of a sampling clock signal.

Abstract: A radio communication system using a QAM system. In the transmission system, the data of each channel to be transmitted is divided into data groups having frame slots. When the polarity of the mean value of a data summed in a present data group is the same as the polarity of the mean value of the deviation of all data group coming before, all data in the present data group is inverted, a direct current component and a lower frequency component near the direct current component are suppressed, and carrier waves are injected after encoding. In the receiving system, a decoder decodes a received signal to obtain the original data before the encoding by the transmission system.

Abstract: A time division communication system where particular codes are added to modulation input data corresponding to front and rear edges of a data burst so that the modulated wave in the front and rear edges of the data burst from the station becomes a 100 percent amplitude modulated wave. By making use of the characteristic that the amplitude element is superimposed on the modulated wave signal during phase modulation and amplitude modulation, switching is performed at the point where the amplitude of the modulated wave becomes zero and the switched signal is inserted in a time slot assigned thereto.