Abstract: An electrode plate includes an active material layer, a current collector including an insulating layer and first and second conductive layers sandwiching the insulating layer, and a conductive structure. The conductive structure includes a first conductive member including a first section arranged along a side of the first conductive layer and a second section extending from the first section and beyond the current collector in a direction away from the active material layer, and a second conductive member including a first connecting section connected to the second conductive layer, a bent section connected to the first connecting section and bent towards the first conductive member relative to the first connecting section, and a second connecting section bent backward relative to the bent section to be sandwiched between the first section and the first conductive layer.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including current collecting sections, an electrode terminal, and an adapter sheet connecting the current collecting sections to the electrode terminal. The electrode assembly includes active material layer(s), current collector(s) each including an insulating layer and first and second conductive layers sandwiching the insulating layer, and conductive structures each including first and second conductive members. A portion of the first conductive member extending beyond the second conductive member forms a current collecting section. The current collecting sections are laminated with each other, with one of the current collecting sections directly contacting the adapter sheet. Neighboring ones of the current collecting sections directly contact each other, without any second conductive member arranged therebetween.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are composite polypeptide. According to various embodiments, the composite polypeptide includes a parent polypeptide and a metal binding motif capable of forming a complex with a metal cation. The composite polypeptide may be conjugated with a linker unit having a plurality of functional elements to form a multi-functional molecular construct. Alternatively, multiple composite polypeptides may be conjugated to a linker unit to form a molecular construct, or a polypeptide bundle. Linker units suitable for conjugating with the composite polypeptide having the metal binding motif are also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods and systems for techniques for updating user equipment capability information are disclosed. In an implementation, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a wireless device, a capability enquiry message from a first network in a first communication connection with a first subscriber identity module of the wireless device, transmitting, by the wireless device, to the first network, a first capability information message indicating a radio access capability between the wireless device and the first network, and initiating, by the wireless device, a procedure for updating the radio access capability between the wireless device and the first network.

Abstract: Methods and systems for techniques for updating user equipment capability information are disclosed. In an implementation, a method of wireless communication includes transmitting, by a wireless device, to a first network in a first communication connection with the wireless device, a user equipment assistance information message to update a radio access capability between the wireless device and the first network due to detecting a change in the radio access capability between the wireless device and the first network based on an establishment of a second communication connection between the wireless device and a second network; or based on a determination by the wireless device to update the radio access capability between the wireless device and the first network.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and a method for information distribution. The system comprises: a server for generating a group key and its corresponding key deriving parameter, wherein the server encrypts sensitive contents by using the group key to obtain encrypted information; and terminals configured to receive the encrypted information through an open channel, extract the group key, then decrypt the encrypted information by using the group key to obtain the original content. In the group forming process, each terminal encrypts its private identifier using the public key and submits the ciphertext to the server. In information distribution process, the server transmits the ciphertext of sensitive contents and the key deriving parameter to the terminals via open channel Because private information available only to respective group members is required for calculating the group key, this mechanism ensures that the sensitive content can be transmitted securely on the open channel.

Abstract: A physiological detection device includes system including a first array PPG detector, a second array PPG detector, a display and a processing unit. The first array PPG detector is configured to generate a plurality of first PPG signals. The second array PPG detector is configured to generate a plurality of second PPG signals. The display is configured to show a detected result of the physiological detection system. The processing unit is configured to convert the plurality of first PPG signals and the plurality of second PPG signals to a first 3D energy distribution and a second 3D energy distribution, respectively, and control the display to show an alert message.

Abstract: Provided are new high strength 6xxx aluminum alloys and methods of making aluminum sheets thereof. These aluminum sheets may be used to fabricate components which may replace steel in a variety of applications including the transportation industry. In some examples, the disclosed high strength 6xxx alloys can replace high strength steels with aluminum. In one example, steels having a yield strength below 340 MPa may be replaced with the disclosed 6xxx aluminum alloys without the need for major design modifications.

Abstract: The present application relates to a battery cell manufacturing device and method. The battery cell comprises an electrode sheet and a separator. The electrode sheet has a free end in its own extension direction. The battery cell manufacturing device includes a winding pin and a lamination assembly. The winding pin is configured to wind the electrode sheet and separator into a battery cell. The lamination assembly is disposed upstream of the winding pin, and configured to connect the free end of the electrode sheet to the separator. The battery cell manufacturing device and method provided in the embodiments of the present application solve the problem that the free end of the electrode sheet is prone to shift relative to the separator during the battery cell production process, thus ensuring the safety of the battery cell produced.

Abstract: Methods and devices for video decoding are provided. The method includes: receiving a control variable associated with the video block at a coding level, where the control variable enables adaptive switch between a plurality of motion vector refinement (MVR) offset sets, and the video block comprises first and second geometric partitions; receiving one or more syntax elements to determine a first MVR offset for the first geometric partition and a second MVR offset for the second geometric partition from a selected MVR offset set; obtaining a first motion vector (MV) and a second MV from a candidate list for the first and second geometric partitions; calculating a first refined MV and a second refined MV based on the first and second MVs and the first and second MVR offsets; and obtaining prediction samples for the video block based on the first and second refined MVs.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a conductive feature disposed over a semiconductor substrate, a via disposed in a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer over the conductive feature, and a metal-containing etch-stop layer (ESL) disposed on the via, where the metal-containing ESL includes a first metal and is resistant to etching by a fluorine-containing etchant. The semiconductor structure further includes a conductive line disposed over the metal-containing ESL, where the conductive line includes a second metal different from the first metal and is etchable by the fluorine-containing etchant, and where the via is configured to interconnect the conductive line to the conductive feature. Furthermore, the semiconductor structure includes a second ILD layer disposed over the first ILD layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for removing particles. The method includes: receiving a pellicle including a pellicle membrane, wherein a particle is disposed on the pellicle membrane; passing a light beam through an object lens, wherein the light beam is focused on a focal region in front of the pellicle membrane by the object lens, and the particle is attracted to be trapped at the focal region; and removing the particle from the pellicle membrane at the focal region.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an image optimization method, system, and storage medium. The image optimization method includes extracting texture quality information from an input image. The texture quality information indicates a spatial distribution of texture quality in the input image. The image optimization method also includes performing, according to the texture quality information, texture restoration on a set region in the input image to generate a texture restored image.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for assisting an unregistered user device to access an end-to-end call service of a private network and a communication system. The method includes: determining whether the user device that is not registered on the private network wants to initiate a request of an emergency call; in response to determining that the user device that is not registered on the private network wants to initiate the request of the emergency call, assisting the user device to access the end-to-end call service without being registered on the private network.

Abstract: To improve EUV emission stability, bumps and eaves are added to the interior wall of a rotating crucible that produces EUV light by vaporizing a pre-heated metal, such as tin, using a laser. The bumps and eaves prevent migration of debris and control liquid metal flow, which is otherwise distributed over time by the centrifugal forces generated as the crucible rotates. The bumps and eaves stabilize EUV emissions by changing turbulent liquid metal flow to a predominately laminar flow. Tin catchers of various designs are available to collect and recycle a significant portion of the debris and unused liquid metal. A closed crucible chamber design alleviates non-uniform heating issues.

Abstract: In a mask review method, a vacuum is drawn in a vacuum chamber that contains an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) actinic mask review system including an EUV illuminator, a mask stage, a projection optics box, and an EUV imaging sensor. With the vacuum drawn, a position is adjusted of at least one component of the EUV actinic mask review system. After the adjusting and with the vacuum drawn, an actinic image is acquired of an EUV mask mounted on the mask stage using the EUV imaging sensor. The acquiring includes transmitting EUV light from the EUV illuminator onto the EUV mask and projecting at least a portion of the EUV light reflected by the EUV mask onto the EUV imaging sensor using the projection optics box.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a multifunctional interface conversion device and a multifunctional interface conversion system. The multifunctional interface conversion device includes a power adapter module and an interface conversion module. The power adapter module includes an AC-to-DC conversion unit, a first DC-to-DC conversion unit, and a power output terminal. The interface conversion module includes a first power management unit and a first interface. This disclosure combines the power adapter module and the interface conversion module to obtain the multifunctional interface conversion device.

Abstract: A method for removing particles includes receiving a pellicle including a pellicle membrane, a pellicle frame and at least a particle disposed on the pellicle membrane, generating light beams to form an optical trap extending in a direction perpendicular to the pellicle membrane, and removing the particle from the pellicle membrane by the optical trap.

Abstract: A method for cleaning a reflective photomask, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure, and a system for forming a semiconductor structure are provided. The method for cleaning a reflective photomask includes placing a photomask in a first chamber, and performing a dry cleaning operation on the photomask in the first chamber, wherein the dry cleaning operation includes providing hydrogen radicals to the first chamber, generating hydrocarbon gases as a result of reactions of the hydrogen radicals, and removing the hydrocarbon gases from the first chamber.