Abstract: Provided are a perovskite film and a manufacturing method thereof. The method includes the following steps. A perovskite precursor material is coated in a linear direction on a substrate with a temperature between 100° C. and 200° C., wherein a concentration of the perovskite precursor material is between 0.05 M and 1.5 M. An infrared light irradiation is performed on the perovskite precursor material to cure the perovskite precursor material to form a thin film including a compound represented by formula (1). The perovskite film has a single 2D phase structure or has a structure in which a 3D phase structure is mixed with a single 2D phase structure. (RNH3)2MA(n?1)M1nX(3n+1)??formula (1), wherein the definitions of R, MA, M1, X, and n are as defined above.

Abstract: A malicious software recognition apparatus and method are provided. The malicious software recognition apparatus stores a training dataset, which includes a plurality of network flow datasets. Each network flow dataset corresponds to one of a plurality of software categories, and the software categories include a plurality of malicious software categories. The malicious software recognition apparatus tests a malicious software recognition model and learns that a plurality of recognition accuracies of a subset of the malicious software categories are low, determines that an overlap degree of the network flow datasets corresponding to the subset is high, updates the software categories by combining the malicious software categories corresponding to the subset, updates the training dataset by integrating the network flow datasets corresponding to the subset, trains the malicious software recognition model according to the updated training dataset.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a first type carrier transportation layer and an organic light emitting unit over the first type carrier transportation layer. The light emitting device further includes a second type carrier transportation layer over the organic light emitting unit, wherein the second type is opposite to the first type. At least one of the first type carrier transportation layer and the second type carrier transportation layer includes a metal element.

Abstract: A display may have organic light-emitting diode pixels formed from thin-film circuitry. The thin-film circuitry may be formed in thin-film transistor (TFT) layers and the organic light-emitting diodes may include anodes and cathodes and an organic emissive layer formed over the TFT layers between the anodes and cathodes. The organic emissive layer may be formed via chemical evaporation techniques. The display may include moisture blocking structures such as organic emissive layer disconnecting structures that introduce one or more gaps in the organic emissive layer during evaporation so that any potential moisture permeating path from the display panel edge to the active area of the display is completely terminated.

Abstract: A portable electronic device, an operating method for the same, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium are provided. The portable electronic device includes a body, a touch display screen and an edge sensor. The touch display screen is disposed on the body. The edge sensor is disposed adjacent to an edge of the body. The operating method includes the following step. When an event is generated according to a first action sensed by the edge sensor, a touch function of a region of the touch display screen or the whole touch display screen is disabled.

Abstract: A malicious software recognition apparatus and method are provided. The malicious software recognition apparatus stores a training dataset, which includes a plurality of network flow datasets. Each network flow dataset corresponds to one of a plurality of software categories, and the software categories include a plurality of malicious software categories. The malicious software recognition apparatus tests a malicious software recognition model and learns that a plurality of recognition accuracies of a subset of the malicious software categories are low, determines that an overlap degree of the network flow datasets corresponding to the subset is high, updates the software categories by combining the malicious software categories corresponding to the subset, updates the training dataset by integrating the network flow datasets corresponding to the subset, trains the malicious software recognition model according to the updated training dataset.

Abstract: The present invention provides Systems and Methods for Creating an Optimal Prediction Model and Obtaining Optimal Prediction Results Based on Machine Learning. In the method for creating an optimal prediction model, the steps are first to input a plural training data and at least one of machine learning algorithms, then convert the training data into a relay format. The method is further to select the automated predictive features, optimize the machine learning algorithm parameter, and then optimize the iterative prediction model. After that, a prediction model and an accuracy assessment data are outputted. In the process of obtaining the prediction result, the data to be predicted is converted into a relay format, and an automated program is used for iterative prediction to generate and output the prediction result and accuracy evaluation data.

Abstract: A method of distributed computing, wherein the management system includes a plurality of data temporary storage nodes. The user application connects to a neighboring data temporary storage node and uploads the project data need to be processed. The data temporary storage node publishes the tasks of the project in a blockchain network, examines the project and evaluates the processing work. After the user application approves the proposal of processing fees from the data temporary storage node, the data temporary storage node distributes the data of project tasks to the computing resources undertake the project tasks respectively. The computing resources in the blockchain network connect to the neighboring data temporary storage nodes and undertake project tasks respectively.

Abstract: A display device and an optical film are provided. The optical film is disposed on the display surface of the display device, and includes an anti-glare layer and an anti-reflection layer. The anti-glare layer has a first light-incident surface and a first light-exit surface. The anti-reflection layer is disposed on the first light-exit surface. The anti-reflection layer has a second light-incident surface and a second light-exit surface facing away from each other. The second light-incident surface faces the first light-exit surface of the anti-glare layer. The specular reflectance of the optical film is smaller than or equal to 0.141% for a light ray incident to the second light-exit surface at an incident angle ranging from 10 degrees to 30 degrees.

Abstract: A vehicle battery device comprises a box for receiving therein at least a vehicle battery, wherein a fastening platform is disposed on an inner sidewall surface of the box, and support boards is disposed at a bottom of the fastening platform; an upper lid disposed above the box and separated from the box by a waterproof plastic sheet; and at least a quick-release unit comprising a screw, washer, spring, fixing board, and wedge-shaped fixing block, with the at least a quick-release unit fastened between the fastening platform and the vehicle battery, wherein a wedge-shaped recess is disposed on an upper surface of the vehicle battery, and a wedge-shaped fastening hole is disposed in the fixing board, allowing the wedge-shaped fixing block to penetrate the wedge-shaped fastening hole and engage with the wedge-shaped recess, thereby allowing the vehicle battery to be fixed in place inside the box.

Abstract: A recombinant protein is provided. The recombinant protein of the invention comprises an erythropoietin and a highly glycosylated peptide, and has a longer half-life. Further, the recombinant protein of the invention may also comprise a carboxyl-terminal peptide of human chorionic gonadotropin and a carboxyl-terminal peptide of thrombopoietin.

Abstract: The present invention provides a package structure. The package structure includes a substrate, an electronic component layer, an organic polymer layer and a protective layer. The electronic component layer is disposed on the substrate, the organic polymer layer is disposed on the electronic component layer, and the protective layer is disposed on the organic polymer layer. Therefore, compared with the conventional package structure, the present invention omits the fabrication of at least one passivation layer having an inorganic material, and at the same time simplifies the fabrication process and the layers of the package structure, thereby reducing the cost and increasing the productivity.

Abstract: A vehicle battery device comprises a box for receiving therein at least a vehicle battery, wherein a fastening platform is disposed on an inner sidewall surface of the box, and support boards is disposed at a bottom of the fastening platform; an upper lid disposed above the box and separated from the box by a waterproof plastic sheet; and at least a quick-release unit comprising a screw, washer, spring, fixing board, and wedge-shaped fixing block, with the at least a quick-release unit fastened between the fastening platform and the vehicle battery, wherein a wedge-shaped recess is disposed on an upper surface of the vehicle battery, and a wedge-shaped fastening hole is disposed in the fixing board, allowing the wedge-shaped fixing block to penetrate the wedge-shaped fastening hole and engage with the wedge-shaped recess, thereby allowing the vehicle battery to be fixed in place inside the box.

Abstract: A heat dissipation device for a vehicle battery includes a box for receiving therein at least a vehicle battery; an upper lid disposed above the box and separated from the box by a waterproof plastic sheet; a microspray heat dissipation pipe disposed on a side of the box and having at least a microspray nozzle in communication with an inside of the box; and at least a non-return exhaust duct disposed on an opposing side of the box and in communication with the inside of the box.

Abstract: Digital microfluidic (DMF) methods and apparatuses (including devices, systems, cartridges, DMF readers, etc.), and in particular DMF apparatuses and methods adapted for large volume. For example, described herein are methods and apparatuses for DMF using an air gap having a width of the gap that may be between 0.3 mm and 3 mm. Also described herein are DMF readers for use with a DMF cartridges, including those adapted for use with large air gap/large volume, although smaller volumes may be used as well.

Abstract: A flexible substrate structure includes a flexible substrate, a first patterned metal layer and a second patterned metal layer. The flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface which is opposite the first surface. The first patterned metal layer is disposed on the first surface of the flexible substrate. The second patterned metal layer is disposed on the second surface of the flexible substrate. The flexible substrate has at least one through hole. A manufacturing method of the flexible substrate structure includes: providing a flexible substrate having a first surface and a second surface which is opposite the first surface; forming a first patterned metal layer on the first surface of the flexible substrate, and forming a second patterned metal layer on the second surface of the flexible substrate; and performing a through hole process for forming at least one through hole in the flexible substrate.

Abstract: A component such as a display may have a substrate and thin-film circuitry on the substrate. The thin-film circuitry may be used to form an array of pixels for a display or other circuit structures. Metal traces may be formed among dielectric layers in the thin-film circuitry. Metal traces may be provided with insulating protective sidewall structures. The protective sidewall structures may be formed by treating exposed edge surfaces of the metal traces. A metal trace may have multiple layers such as a core metal layer sandwiched between barrier metal layers. The core metal layer may be formed from a metal that is subject to corrosion. The protective sidewall structures may help prevent corrosion in the core metal layer. Surface treatments such as oxidation, nitridation, and other processes may be used in forming the protective sidewall structures.

Abstract: A portable electronic device, an operating method for the same, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium are provided. The portable electronic device includes a body and an edge sensor disposed adjacent to an edge of the body. The operating method includes the following step. When a plugging-in event or a plugging-out event of a peripheral device is detected by the portable electronic device, a squeezing event sensed by the edge sensor is ignored. The squeezing event may be generated when a squeeze action sensed by the edge sensor occurs during a first time period. The plugging-in event or the plugging-out event may occur during the first time period. Alternatively, the squeeze action may begin within a second time period after the plugging-in event or the plugging-out event occurs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an immunostimulatory nanocomplex. The immunostimulatory nanocomplex comprises polyglutamic acid (PGA), a first positively charged substance, a second positively charged substance and a dengue viral protein for holding the dengue viral protein inside. The immunostimulatory nanocomplex is characterized by having a nonuniformally and positively charge distribution along a radial direction thereof. The nonuniformally and positively charge distribution comprises a first electrically charged portion having substantially electrical neutrality, a second electrically charged portion surrounding the first electrically charged portion, and a third electrically charged portion surrounding the second electrically charged portion.

Abstract: A mask is designed for patterning organic light emitting material on a surface. The mask includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The mask further includes a plurality of holes extended though the substrate with a pitch not greater than 150 um, and each hole having a first exit at the first surface and a second surface at the second surface. At least one of the plurality of holes has a smallest dimension being not greater than about 15 um.