Abstract: A high-pressure fuel pump control device and an in-cylinder injection engine control device are provided in which a high-pressure fuel pump accelerates a rise in fuel pressure from the start-up of an engine thereby to make it possible to shorten an engine start-up time, reduce an exhaust gas substance and improve or increase an engine output, for example. The high-pressure fuel pump control device and in-cylinder injection engine control device control an in-cylinder injection engine having a fuel injection valve provided in a cylinder, a high-pressure fuel pump for force-feeding a fuel to the fuel injection valve, and a crank angle sensor for detecting the position of a crankshaft of the cylinder. The high-pressure fuel pump is provided with a plunger for pressurizing the fuel placed in the high-pressure fuel pump, a pump drive cam for driving the plunger, and a cam angle sensor for detecting the position of the pump drive camp.

Abstract: Even when a reaction delay time of an A/F ratio detection device changes, an A/F ratio controller prevents an A/F ratio feedback control from being disturbed. The controller is programmed to calculate an A/F ratio feedback coefficient by proportional term control and integration term control, and to set length of time for said integration term to be carried out in accordance with an operating state of the engine. It is programmed to calculate the integration term based on the set time and to set a proportional term for shifting said A/F ratio feedback coefficient. It is further programmed to detect a deviation between a first A/F ratio feedback coefficient before the integration term is carried out and a second A/F ratio feedback coefficient after the integration term is carried out and the coefficient is shifted by the proportional term set by said means for setting the proportional term. Based on the detected deviation, the length of time for the integration term to be carried out is corrected.

Abstract: A ball-throwing machine is provided for throwing baseballs, softballs and the like, which machine includes a power head having three coacting wheels for propelling a ball toward a batter to simulate a variety of pitches at different speeds and different locations. Three AC motors and companion motor drives are provided for causing the wheels to rotate at predetermined speeds. The motor drives include dynamic braking circuits to permit rapid deceleration of the wheels. A pair of linear actuators is provided to permit the power head to be moved to predetermined horizontal and vertical positions. The pitches are established by providing a table of five separate data elements for each of said pitches, three of said data elements corresponding to the rotational speed of each of said wheels, and the remaining two data elements corresponding to the horizontal and vertical angular position of the power head.

Abstract: A pitching system is provided for throwing baseballs, softballs and the like, which machine is synchronized to work in conjunction with a video display means to permit a batter to visually view a pitcher prior to and during delivery of the pitch. The machine includes a power head having at least two and preferably three coacting wheels for propelling a ball toward a batter to simulate a pitch. Three AC motors and companion motor drives are provided for causing the wheels to rotate at predetermined speeds. The motor drives include dynamic braking circuits to permit rapid deceleration of the wheels. A pair of linear actuators is provided to permit the power head to be moved to predetermined horizontal and vertical positions. A programmable controller is included for individually controlling the rotational speed of each individual wheel, the horizontal position of the power head and the vertical position of the power head.

Abstract: An adjustment device, particularly for adjusting the levelness of a surface or of an electric appliance, such as for example a set of burners of a cooker for watercraft, comprising two side panels provided with two pivots for pivoting to a fixed support. The pair of pivots is slidingly located in a longitudinal seat and interacts with means for varying the position of the pivots which can be activated by the user.

Abstract: A solar collection system and method having means for receiving solar radiation through a main refractive interface and means for internally reflecting at least once, at least a portion of the received solar radiation. The refractive medium may be liquid, gel or solid. The device may be integrated with a photovoltaic device, photohydrolytic device, a heat engine, a light pipe or a photothermal receptor.

Abstract: A tip paper predrying apparatus attached to a filter attachment includes an infrared lamp unit (16) located in the middle of a transfer path for a tip paper (P). After paste is applied to one surface of the tip paper in a paste applicator section (2), the pasted surface of the tip paper is irradiated with infrared rays from the infrared lamp unit before the tip paper is cut into individual tip paper pieces in a cutter section (4), whereby the tip paper is predried without any special contact with a heat source.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hair clip 100 comprising two jaws 110, 120 articulated with respect to each other about a spindle 150 and returned to the closed position by a helical spring 140 fitted around the said spindle, and a piece for masking the said spring, disposed between the two grasping parts 111, 121 in such a way as to cover the part of the said spring fitted around the said spindle.

Abstract: A set of implements for shaving a body part capable of reducing skin irritation, preventing or promoting faster healing of skin cuts through delivering of a low frequency modulation magnetic field therapy. The set includes a shaving brush and a razor. The shaving brush includes a handle, magnetically conductive bristles, and a permanent magnet contained in the handle of the shaving brush. One set of ends of the bristles of the shaving brush are embedded in the permanent magnet, with the bristles extending axially therefrom and out through the handle of the shaving brush. The magnet forms a magnetic field directed towards the body part and oriented so the positive end of the magnet is directed also towards the body part. During application of shaving cream, repetitive motions by the user cause low frequency modulation of the magnetic field to be applied to the body part that possesses prophylactic and healing properties.

Abstract: A substrate processing system includes a processing chamber and a plasma source located external to the chamber. A conduit connects the plasma source to an interior region of the chamber to provide a reactive species to the chamber interior for cleaning interior surfaces of the chamber. A shower head, disposed between the plasma source and an interior region of the chamber, can serve as an electrode and also can serve as a gas distribution mechanism. The shower head includes a surface treatment, such as a non-anodized aluminum outer layer, an electro-polished surface of bare aluminum, or a fluorine-based protective outer layer. The surface-treated shower head improves the rate of removal of materials deposited on the interior surfaces of the chamber during cleaning, reduces contamination of substrates during processing, and provides more efficient use of the power source used for heating the substrate during processing.

Abstract: A fluid delivery system For delivering a process fluid to a vacuum processing system includes a secondary containment line surrounding a process fluid line. A purge gas flows through the secondary containment line and around the process fluid line in order to flow away any leaked process fluid. Alternatively, a heated fluid flows through the secondary containment line forming a heat trace around the process fluid line to heat the process fluid line and the process fluid by means of convection, which provides for precise uniformity of temperature throughout the length of the secondary containment line. The heated fluid loses heat to the ambient environment creating a temperature gradient through which the process fluid flows. The secondary containment line may have a heating element along its length for adding heat to the heated fluid to change the temperature gradient.

Abstract: To provide an ultrasonic processing device that is capable of effectively carrying out a cleaning operation, a resist-stripping operation, etc. by projecting ultrasonic uniformly over an entirety of the ultrasonic processing target region by means of ultrasonic oscillation elements each having a width smaller than an ultrasonic processing target region of a processing object, as well as to provide an electronic parts fabrication method using the foregoing device, a plurality of ultrasonic oscillation elements are arranged so as to planarly extend in a glass substrate transport direction and in a glass substrate width direction, and projected figures obtained by projecting said ultrasonic oscillation elements to a plane perpendicular to the glass substrate transport direction form a single belt-like region of a width exceeding a width of the ultrasonic processing target region.

Abstract: A container apparatus for use in combination with an umbrella having an umbrella mast and umbrella canopy includes a food container having a container top wall, a container side wall and a container bottom wall together defining a container interior, with an umbrella mast passing port, a mast engaging structure, and a container interior access door; so that the umbrella mast of may be inserted into the mast passing port and advanced into the interior of the container and engaged by the mast engaging structure, thereby holding the umbrella mast upright relative to the container and so that the container stabilizes the umbrella, which can be opened over the container. The container preferably is insulated against heat transfer between the container interior and the surrounding environment and the container top wall preferably is substantially horizontal when the container is upright and thereby functions as a table upon which a user can place food and drink items.

Abstract: Collapsible structures are provided that have a single panel having a foldable frame member having a folded and an unfolded orientation, with a fabric material covering selected portions of the frame member to form the panel when the frame member is in the unfolded orientation, the fabric assuming the unfolded orientation of the frame member. The single panel can further include an amusement feature provided thereon, or can be used as a cover for an object, a pool, pond, box, case or shelter, or can be used as a base with an opening provided in the fabric through which an object can be inserted. The single panels can even be combined to form structures having different configurations and utility.

Abstract: In combination with a rupture disc assembly, there is provided an improvement by using a support ring having a projection and a continuous, generally clover leaf pattern cutting edge.

Abstract: A rubber component that provides a fuel seal is provided which includes a base formed principally of fluorosilicon rubber or hydrin rubber, and a coating layer applied by coating to the base and formed principally of nylon or fluorine-contained resin.

Abstract: A water hammering prevention device for completely preventing water hammering is provided, wherein a water hammering prevention device 1 comprises an outer box 2 having concentric flow paths 8 for an inlet 6 and an outlet 7 and a drain port 9 in the midstream section 8b of the flow path 8; an inner tube member 3 having a diaphragm 14 on its periphery dividing the inside of said outer box 2 into an upstream section 8a and an area consisting of a midstream section 8b and a downstream section of the flow path 8, wherein said inner tube member 3 slidingly fits into the upper section 8a; a relief valve 4 provided on the end face of the downstream side opening of said inner tube member 3, wherein said relief valve is capable of moving toward or away from a valve seat 11 located on the periphery of a valve port 10, which is provided between the midstream section 8b and the downstream section 8c, and is energized by a relief valve spring 17 toward the valve opening direction; and a check valve 5 provided inside the i

Abstract: A control device includes a pressure-displacement transducer for triggering a control part for activating a safety valve of a pressure vessel. A space in the pressure-displacement transducer can be connected to a blow-off tank through a drainage line. A first embodiment includes a switchover valve device which is associated with the drainage line and connects the space to a take-off line instead of to the blow-off tank when the pressure in the blow-off tank is above a limiting pressure. A second embodiment includes a hydraulic compensating system which exerts a first force on the pressure-displacement transducer, from a pressure in the blow-off tank. That force counteracts a second force produced in the space by that pressure and in particular compensates for that force.

Abstract: A highly durable, inexpensive valve seat and valve unit are achieved by using a synthetic resin for forming the valve seat. The synthetic resin valve seat is equipped with a first valve aperture and a second valve aperture for inflow, and a third valve aperture for outflow. At least either the first valve aperture or the second valve aperture is set in communication with the third valve aperture through a communication hole of a movable valve seat, or the first and second valve apertures are closed by the movable valve seat. A protuberance that slidably contacts the movable valve seat is formed on a surface of the synthetic resin valve seat that opposes the movable valve seat and on the opening edges of at least the first valve aperture and the second valve aperture such that the protuberance surrounds the first valve aperture and the second valve aperture.

Abstract: A rising stem plug valve has a valve body housing that receives a plug. A handle assembly is attached to the plug for rotational movement of the plug between operative positions. A control assembly is attached to the plug for unseating and seating of the plug within the valve body. The plug includes at least one plug portion having openings corresponding to an interior configuration. Ring cords substantially surround the openings in the plug to create a seal therearound. The plug may include upper and lower plug portions with an untapered portion located between them. An O-ring is located on the untapered portion of the plug to maintain separation between the upper and lower plug portions.

Abstract: There is provided inexpensive maraging steel having high fatigue strength and maraging steel strip formed by use of the same. The maraging steel having high fatigue strength, consisting essentially, by mass, of not more than 0.008% C, from 0 inclusive but not more than 2.0% Si, from 0 inclusive but not more than 3.0% Mn, not more than 0.010% P, not more than 0.005% S, 12 to 22% Ni, 3.0 to 7.0% Mo, less than 7.0% Co, not more than 0.1% Ti, not more than 2.0% Al, less than 0.005% N, not more than 0.0033% O (oxygen), and the balance substantially Fe, a total amount of (3Si+1.8Mn+Co/3+Mo+2.6Ti+4Al) being in a range of 8.0 to 13.0%.

Abstract: The purpose of the invention is a structure element, particularly an lower wing element of an aircraft, manufactured from a rolled, extruded or forged product made of an alloy with composition (% by weight): Cu=4.6-5.3, Mg=0.10-0.50, Mn=0.15-0.45, Si <0.10, Fe<0.15, Zn<0.20, Cr<0.10, other elements <0.05 each and <0.15 total, the remainder being Al treated by solution heat treating, quenching, controlled tension to more than 1.5% permanent deformation and aging.

Abstract: A courier expressable cargo quilt having an elongated, substantially rectangular body comprising an insulative material including a plurality of panels substantially foldably connected, defining an accordian-like structure, the accordian-like structure having an unfolded position adapted to facilitate placement of the body substantially over a tmperature sensative load by unfolding the accordian-like structure and a folded position adapted to provide a courier-expressable cargo quilt; and an exterior cover structure adapted to at least partially enclose the accordian-like structure.

Abstract: A tire noise reducing system comprises a wheel rim, a pneumatic tire to be mounted on the wheel rim to form an annular tire hollow, and a resonance damper to be disposed in the annular tire hollow, wherein the damper is one of an annular elastic loose band disposed around the rim and a flexible slack strip having a certain length and fixed to the wheel rim at two points so that a portion between the fixed points slacks, whereby a loose portion of the loose band and the slack portion of the slack strip are risen by a centrifugal force during running to block the annular tire hollow.

Abstract: A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement of low H/S ratio, at least one bead provided with an axially outer protuberance, the maximum axial width of which is greater than the space taken up by the rim, characterized in that the protuberance is provided with incisions of a width other than zero, of a depth of at most 5 mm and arranged circumferentially parallel to each other.

Abstract: A radial ply pneumatic tire (10) features a bead core (20) which comprises an arrangement of filaments (26) positioned relative to one another. The bead core (20) has a cross-section and a radially inward base side (44), a radially outermost side (46), an axially inward first side (48), and an axially outward second side (50). In the cross section, the base side (44) of the bead core (20) has a width which is substantially linear and is between 50% to 75% of the rim seat width. The bead core base side (44) is inclined at least 15° relative to the bead's axis of rotation, while the bead heel surface has an as molded inclination at the central portion (61) radially inward of the bead base (44) at an angle of at least 10° with respect to the bead's axis. An associated rim (22) has a pair of humps (80) and a rim flange (76) associated with each hump (80).

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for heated tool welding.

Abstract: A packaged product for dispensing a foamable liquid cleansing composition in the form of a mousse comprising a sealed container having a mechanically operable dispensing means which dispenses the cleansing composition as a mousse; and a multi-phase cleansing composition in the sealed container comprising by weight of the composition (a) a first aqueous phase including from 5 to 30% by weight of the total composition of an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, or a mixture thereof; (b) a second phase including from 10 to 80% by weight of the total composition of a water immiscible skin benefit agent, which undispensed cleansing composition separates into visually distinct phases on standing.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for manufacturing particle deposited body comprising supplying, under sucking condition, particles entrained by air on a continuous carrier sheet which is running at a prescribed direction to deposit the particles on the carrier sheet, thereby obtaining a particle deposited body comprising the particles and the carrier sheet, the carrier sheet having an air-permeability of 4.0 seconds/(300 ml·32 pcs.) or less.

Abstract: Objects, such as packages are marked for exterior labeling and to provide for easily locating such information. In a first embodiment, an information focal edge, or IFE is made by graphically “capturing” at least two corners of the object and connecting them with a marking, e.g., with ink. By “capturing” it is meant that the corner is marked on all sides forming the corner adjacent to the corner. In an alternative embodiment, two corners are captured using a structural edge or by otherwise marking an edge, thereby providing an “information focal edge,” or IFE. The IFE identifies a priority location where information should be placed so that it can be quickly found no matter how the object is viewed.

Abstract: A method is provided for applying a decorative exterior facing to a standard vehicle rim. The method allows an exterior facing to be applied to a standard rim using a bonding material and without modifying the rim and without a mechanical fastener.

Abstract: A method for producing an electrochromic mirror comprises a step of obtaining an electrochromic mirror cell by laminating two electrically conductive substrates applied with a sealant on the peripheral edge of the conductive surface; a step of sealing the cell after injecting an electrolyte therein; and annealing the cell containing the electrolyte.

Abstract: The present invention provides a surface treatment apparatus which can treat a surface with high speed and high quality. A casing of a surface treatment apparatus is defined into two chambers, a plasma generation chamber provided with a plasma generation electrode and a substrate treatment chamber provided with a substrate support table. A plasma nozzle is formed on an anode electrode constituting a partition wall of the both chambers. A recess is formed on an upper cathode electrode. Further, the plasma nozzle is used as a hollow anode discharge generation area, and the recess as a hollow cathode discharge generation area.

Abstract: A plasma etching apparatus includes a process container formed of a container main body and an upper casing combined with each other. A detaching device is provided to move the upper casing between a mounted position where the upper casing is put on the container main body, and a retreated position where the upper casing is removed from the container main body. The detaching device supports the upper casing to be rotatable, movable up and down, and movable in a lateral direction, relative to the container main body. The retreated position is arranged such that the upper casing does not interfere with the container main body when the upper casing is rotated there.

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a wafer manufactured from semiconducting material, the apparatus comprising a first and a second housing part arranged for movement away front and towards each other, the two housing parts bounding a treatment chamber, while around the treatment chamber there is provided a first groove connected to gas discharge means, while in at least one of the two boundary surfaces there is provided a second groove connected to gas feed means, the first groove being located radially within the second groove, and, in use, the pressure created by the gas feed means being such that from the second groove, gas flows both in radial inward and in radial outward direction in the gap between the first and the second boundary surface.

Abstract: An integrated wafer processing system having a wafer queuing station and a plurality of plasma reactors connected to peripheral walls of a central vacuum chamber. Vacuum valves separate the central chamber from the queuing station and the plasma reactors. A wafer transfer arm capable of R-&THgr; motion can transfer wafers between the queuing station and any of the plasma reactors in either a single-step or a multi-step process.

Abstract: A coiling door particularly useful for high wind load conditions includes roller assemblies which are captured in guides along lateral side edges of the door to minimize the drag and friction of the door during operation. As such, the coiling door is operable even under high wind load conditions for movement to and between closed positions because of the roller arrangement coupling the lateral side edges of the door to guides mounted along the sides of the door opening.

Abstract: Process for dissolving used paper including adjusting a content of solid particles of used paper to a range between about 15 and 35%, kneading the used paper with a specific work of at least about 10 kWh/t, diluting the kneaded used paper to a content of solid particles below about 6%, separating non-fibrous contaminants with wet screening, adjusting a solid material content to less than about 3%, and separating heavy particles with at least one hydrocyclone.

Abstract: An injection molding screw is provided to prevent the materials from being left, and reduce the friction of the screw rotation and sliding only by limiting the end position of the screw flight to a certain position according to the position of the feeding opening in the heating cylinder. A screw 16 is rotationally and movably provided in a heating cylinder 10 having a nozzle at a tip end thereof. Granular metals fed from a feeding opening 13 at the rear of the heating cylinder are transferred forward by the screw rotation and melted. Melted metals metered in the end of the heating cylinder 10 are injected from the nozzle 11 by the forward movement of the screw. A rear end 19a of a screw flight 19 formed around the axis of the screw 16 is positioned below the rear edge of the feeding opening 13 at the rearmost position of the screw.

Abstract: A method for winding a rapidly quenched thin metal ribbon has the steps of (1) ejecting a molten metal onto a rotating cooling roll to rapidly solidify the molten metal to form a thin metal ribbon, (2) peeling the thin metal ribbon from the cooling roll to let the thin metal ribbon to freely move from the cooling roll, and (3) bringing a rotating winding roll having an adhesive thereon into contact with the freely moving thin metal ribbon at an intermediate point thereof, so that the thin metal ribbon is wound around the winding roll with an excess portion of the thin metal ribbon forward of the intermediate point cut off.

Abstract: A thermosyphon system is employed in conjunction with compact and/or dense configurations of electrical and/or electronic components to provide cooling. The thermosyphon cooling system is particularly advantageous in those systems in which the compact arrangement of circuit modules precludes the use of direct air cooling. The thermosyphon cooling system repositions the air cooling aspect of its cooling function to an exterior cabinet location distant from the circuit modules which can therefore be placed more closely together to shorten signal paths.

Abstract: The temperature distribution in a shell and tube type heat exchanger having an expansion joint is uniformized by improving the circulation efficiency of fluid in the shell side. The uniformization is attained by the heat exchanger having an invasion-preventing plate against the fluid in the shell side attached to the expansion joint installed around the periphery of the shell, and a method of catalytic gas phase oxidation reaction that uses the heat exchanger.

Abstract: A heat exchange cell for a recuperator includes top and bottom plates sandwiching a matrix finned member and a pair of header finned members. The top and bottom plates each include a pair of manifold openings, and the header finned members each include a curved free edge following the curvature of an associated manifold opening. The header finned member includes a high fin density portion along the free edge and a low fin density portion communicating with the high fin density portion. The dual fin density header finned member thus provides increased structural strength along the free edge and provides a low pressure drop through the low fin density portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a heat-exchanging method for an easily polymerizable compound which method effectively prevents polymerization in a heat exchanger to enable a long-term stable heat exchange when an easily polymerizable liquid compound (for example, acrylate ester) or an easily polymerizable compound-containing liquid (for example, aqueous acrylic acid solution) is heat-exchanged. A vertical spiral type heat exchanger with a fluid path space of not less than 6 mm is used as a heat exchanger to carry out the heat exchange under conditions where the average liquid flow rate is not less than 0.2 m/sec and where the liquid residence time is not more than 100 seconds.

Abstract: A flat heat exchange tube comprises an upper wall, a lower wall, right and left side walls interconnecting right and left side edges of the upper and lower walls, and a plurality of reinforcing walls connected between the upper and lower walls, extending longitudinally of the tube and spaced apart from one another. The tube has parallel fluid passages formed inside thereof and extending forward or rearward. Each of the reinforcing walls has a plurality of communication holes arranged at a spacing longitudinally thereof for holding the parallel fluid passages in communication with one another therethrough. The upper surface of the lower wall is provided at a portion thereof forming each of the fluid passages with a plurality of turbulence producing portions extending over the entire width of the fluid passage and arranged at a spacing longitudinally of the passage.

Abstract: The invention relates to heat-exchanger tubes structured on both inner and outer sides with excellent heat-transfer characteristics, which have recesses on the outside and ribs with specific dimensions on the inside. The structuring tools utilized for the various method modifications are adjusted in such a manner that they are not only able to create aligned, continuous grooves and non-aligned, spaced apart recesses but also secondary structures. The heat-exchanger tubes provided preferably with smooth end sections and smooth intermediate sections are utilized in particular in shell and tube heat-exchangers.

Abstract: The pumping sub comprises first and second inflatable bladders which are pressurized to inflate to accommodate various pipe diameters. Pressure relief value means is provided to assist in clearing obstructions within the pipe. The pumping sub acts as a parachute to slow the fall of a logging tool and enables the logging tool to be pumped up and down a drill pipe. FIG.

Abstract: A fluid powered downhole vibration tool used in a well bore having fluids under pressure. The tool includes a fluid powered motor located within the well bore, the fluid powered motor is in communication with the fluids under pressure. An actuator coupling is rotated by the fluid powered motor. A seismic mass is rotated in the well bore by the actuator coupler, the seismic mass engaging the well bore and causing vibration of the well bore.

Abstract: A plurality of steel rings are affixed, as by crimping using hydroforming means, to the outside of a joint of steel well casing. The rings are distributed in spaced relation along the joint. The resulting anchor joint is run into a well as part of the casing string and cemented in place.

Abstract: A forwardly folding tillage implement carries a number of ground engaging tools on a tool gang frame disposed to the rear of a carrier frame. A rockshaft is disposed between the carrier frame and the tool gang frame and is movable between four rotated positions about two axes of rotation. A control mechanism controls the relative angular position of the rockshaft. A support mechanism is disposed rearwardly of the axes of rotation to support the rear of the tool gang frame above the ground in the field working position. An abutment member restrains the relative rotation between the rockshaft and the tool gang frame to fully support the tool gang frame on the rockshaft upon rotation of the rockshaft.