Adjustable, Forming Different Size Or Shaped Product Patents (Class 249/155)
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Patent number: 5492303Abstract: Formwork for surfaces varying in curvature has a face sheet adjustable with respect to its curvature, girders supporting the face sheet and applied to the girders, in spaced relationship to the face sheet, there is a boom system which is composed of individual boom members bridging the girders and is suitably attached to the girders at the outsides thereof averted from the face sheet. Adjustment of the curvature of the face sheet is carried out by altering the effective length of the boom members between the girders. The mutually opposed formwork elements are adapted to be braced together by means of formwork anchor ties. A crosspiece in the form of a boom member is applied to a formwork element at at least two girders and simultaneously serves as an abutment for the formwork anchor tie, the latter therefore being arranged between and having its reaction forces transferred to the two girders.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1993Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Assignee: Paschal-Werk G. Maier GmbHInventor: Kurt Jaruzel
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Patent number: 5476135Abstract: A mold box has a cavity for receiving molding sand. The cavity is defined by the bottom wall of the box, by an outer peripheral wall, and a central part having a top wall disposed in a lowered plane relative to the top wall of the box. Pouring opening shaping discs and rings are releasably supported on the top wall of the central part wherein different shapes and structures of these shaping discs and rings can be substituted one for another to vary the size and shape of the sand basin pouring opening. The discs and rings also are shaped and sized whereby to provide for riser metal for the mold. A sand saver insert is capable of being employed in mold box structures that incorporate waste areas of molding sand.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1994Date of Patent: December 19, 1995Inventor: Adolf P. E. Volkmann
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Patent number: 5470590Abstract: A reusable die for the manufacture of molded seat cushions that includes a first device for forming a positive profile of a contoured surface, such as a seating support surface, from data obtained for defining the positive surface profile; and a second device for forming a negative profile of the contoured surface, whereby the first surface is adapted to be maintained in contact with the second surface. The first device includes a plurality of rods adapted to define the positive profile. The second device also includes a plurality of rods and a deformable member, such as a wire mesh, that coact with the rods of the first device to form the negative profile. The rods of both the first device and the second device are adapted to be locked in place. A sealing surface is vacuum formed over the negative profile, which then forms a wall of a foam mold. Liquid foam material is then injected in the mold and permitted to cure thereby forming a contoured seat cushion.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1994Date of Patent: November 28, 1995Assignee: University of PittsburghInventors: Clifford E. Brubaker, David M. Brienza, Michael J. Brienza
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Patent number: 5453287Abstract: A method for preparing a food product having a predetermined perimetrical shape from a moldable mixture of food product ingredients. The method, in a preferred form, comprises the steps of providing a plurality of substantially planar panels that can be removably interconnected; bending and interconnecting the panel members to form a panel assembly having the desired perimetrical shape; placing the panel assembly on a bottom member to form a cavity; sealing the intersection between the panel assembly and the bottom member; pouring the moldable food product into the cavity and processing the food product to cause it to solidify; and thereafter, removing the panel assembly from the food product.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1993Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Assignee: Rollform of Jamestown, Inc.Inventor: J. Garth Close
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Patent number: 5411699Abstract: An improved modular mold having adjustable height shims provided between upper and lower panel sections to adjust the volume and height of a PET beverage bottle. The shims are easily replaced and form part of a high-strength mold set which accepts customized shoulder and base portions.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1993Date of Patent: May 2, 1995Assignee: Continental PET Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Wayne N. Collette, David P. Piccioli, Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
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Patent number: 5393033Abstract: An adjustable concrete mold which varies the height of a side form on a casting bed to any desired height, The device is also of a construction which allows total exposure of the sides of a hardened concrete element after casting and which allows complete clearance of the side form away from the main bed to allow easy removal of the hardened concrete element from the main bed.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1993Date of Patent: February 28, 1995Assignee: Wilson Concrete CompanyInventor: Charles W. Wilson
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Patent number: 5387384Abstract: A mold apparatus for use in manufacturing bespoke complementarily contoured cushion members such, for example, as cushion insole members for footware for subjects with foot deformities employs a large multiplicity of rods 15 supported at their ends by first and second flexible membranes 17, 19 formed from a medium viscosity silicone rubber. Under finger pressure applied at a surface say 19a of the membrane 19, the membrane 19 is locally deformed, the rods 15 sliding with respect to one another so as to produce complementary deformation at surface 17a of the other membrane 17. Clamp means 18 is operable by increasing friction between the rods 15 to prevent the rods from subsequent relative sliding movement.Using the apparatus a bespoke cushioned insole for footwear may be produced to complementarily conform with the contoured surface 19a created by pressing the latter surface into intimate contact with a subject foot whilst the foot is in contact with the surface 17a.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1992Date of Patent: February 7, 1995Inventor: Leslie F. Irving
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Patent number: 5372349Abstract: A form system and method is provided that is capable of molding pre-cast, structural wall panels of different lengths, widths, thicknesses and architectural finishes for a variety of different types of wall systems.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1993Date of Patent: December 13, 1994Assignee: JTE, Inc.Inventor: J. Thomas Elmore
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Patent number: 5346171Abstract: A thermoplastic mold for creating large sheets of building materials from recycled plastic. The mold is adapted to be used with a platen press, and has an adjustment feature for defining a mold cavity of a selected thickness. A pair of shims are preferably used to establish the mold cavity, wherein the cavity has a depth identical to the thickness of the shims. The top member or lid of the mold has an integrally defined passageway for allowing a cooling fluid to be circulated therethrough to cool the mold after a molding process. In the one embodiment, the lid has a pair of flanges extending over and engaging the shims, and an alternative embodiment the lid comprises a rectangular plate having handles defined at selected locations in the upper surface for facilitating removal of the lid from a mold recess. The sheets can be colored on one or both sides by inserting a thin sheet of colored thermoplastic material in the mold prior to pressing.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1993Date of Patent: September 13, 1994Assignee: Recycled Plastics, Inc.Inventor: Edward L. Kephart
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Patent number: 5344600Abstract: A method of encapsulating a semiconductor device permits use of the same mold for various package types. In one form, a mold (34 and 36) has a first cavity (50) in which a first insert (52 and 53) is positioned, the first insert defining a length and a width of a package body which is to be formed in the mold. The first insert in the first cavity also defines a second cavity (54) in which a second insert (56 and 57) is positioned, the second insert defining a thickness of the package body. Plastic is inserted into the mold to form the package body. To form other package types, one or more inserts are replaced instead of using a different mold. In another embodiment, the inserts are adjustable. For example, rather than having to change inserts to form a package with a different thickness, the inserts are adjusted by, for instance, a screw mechanism (66) within the mold or by the addition or removal of shims (60).Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1992Date of Patent: September 6, 1994Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Michael B. McShane, Alan H. Woosley, Francis Primeaux
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Patent number: 5332191Abstract: Adjustable forms for pouring precast concrete slabs and similar articles of manufacture. The forms may be used either on site to produce concrete slabs as needed, or at a central manufacturing location, for transport to the site where needed. Concrete slabs produced with the adjustable forms may be used in patios, sidewalks, storage room or pump house floors, driveways, mobile home landings, and the like. The slabs may be steel reinforced, with expandable interlocking design, of various sizes, patterns and colors. Similar construction materials or decorative articles, such as tile, wallboard, and the like may also be produced with the improved forms.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1992Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Inventor: Terry L. Nolan
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Patent number: 5330343Abstract: The device for forming a variable-shape mold surface includes a plurality of cylindrical and helically threaded rods each having a mold surface defining end. These rods are assembled into a bundle of laterally adjacent rods in which (a) the helical thread of each rod is engaged with the helical threads of the adjacent rods, (b) each rod is rotatable about its longitudinal axis, and (c) the mold surface defining ends of the rods define the variable-shape mold surface. Upon rotation, the thread of one helically threaded rod slides on the threads of the adjacent rods to impart longitudinal movement to this rod relative to the adjacent rods and therefore axial movement of the mold surface defining end of this rod, to thereby modify the configuration of the variable-shape mold surface. Each rod has a second end shaped for engagement thereof with a digitally controlled rod rotating tool.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1992Date of Patent: July 19, 1994Assignee: Autocontrole Inc.Inventor: Jacques Berteau
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Patent number: 5281117Abstract: A molding mechanism including one pair of molding devices oppositely disposed in a body and each having a casing, and a number of pin elements arranged in matrix form in the casing, a board engaged in one side of the casing, and a bolt threaded through the casing for forcing the board toward the pin elements in order to fix the pin elements in place, whereby, a mold cavity is formed among the pin elements when the molding devices are moved toward an object disposed between the molding devices.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1992Date of Patent: January 25, 1994Inventor: Kuo-Fui Hong
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Patent number: 5277573Abstract: A ramp for the physically challenged includes three different types of sectional portions: a slab disposed at the interface of a level surface such as a floor or earth ground; one or more ramp portions, each having a sloping upper surface, disposed adjacent to one another; and a switch platform having a level upper surface. Forms used to fabricate the three different types of sections are provided. A form for fabricating the sloping ramp portion includes a bulkhead, outer panels, and a set of inserts having varying height. The inserts are used to vary the resulting depth of the side panels of the concrete ramp portions. An upper surface of the bulkhead is sloped downwardly in a plane parallel to that of the upper surface of the concrete ramp portion. Apparatus is provided to elevate the front portion of the assembled form so as to place the upper surface of the bulkhead in a horizontal plane that is parallel to the plane of the level surface upon which the form rests.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1993Date of Patent: January 11, 1994Inventor: Thomas Sullivan
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Patent number: 5259586Abstract: A mold insert adapted to be inserted as a base plate in a forming apparatus for molding precast concrete modules, for the purpose of forming a sloped rabbet in the wall sills of the concrete module. The insert is shaped such that when inserted in one orientation it produces an outside edge rabbet, and when inserted in an inverted orientation produces an inside edge rabbet. It comprises an extruded-aluminum hollow main beam having a top flange, a bottom flange, side walls, and one or more supporting webs, and has a section profile which is substantially in the shape of a flattened Z-section. The beam's width dimension is chosen for close conforming fit between the inner and outer form sections. Each side wall has two C-channels having a circular curvature and adapted to receive and support resilient tubing sealing members. The width of the insert can be expanded by expansion beams having circular boss rails adapted to slide into the C-channels of the main beam.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1992Date of Patent: November 9, 1993Inventor: Arthur C. Miller, Sr.
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Patent number: 5255889Abstract: An improved modular mold having adjustable height shims provided between upper and lower panel sections to adjust the volume and height of a PET beverage bottle. The shims are easily replaced and form part of a high strength mold set which accepts customized shoulder and base portions.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1991Date of Patent: October 26, 1993Assignee: Continental PET Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Wayne N. Collette, David P. Piccioli, Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
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Patent number: 5244377Abstract: Dies for posteriors and anterior curves. A spherical surface is formed in the end of a body member, the side walls of which are compressed to change the spherical surface geometry to toric shape. The side wall is cylindrical and provided with two elongated slots which define two opposite ribs. A bolt passing through the ribs is tightened to provide the compressive forces.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1992Date of Patent: September 14, 1993Assignee: Standard Antiseptic, Inc.Inventor: Frederick J. Danker
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Patent number: 5219473Abstract: This invention pertains to a novel adjustable formwork system which can be used in the manufacture of a wide range of structurally efficient cross-sectional shaped concrete beams, columns and structures. A cast-in-place concrete beam form comprising: (a) at least two spatially oriented upper sleeves, with an upper web located on one side of the two sleeves, and extending therebetween; (b) at least two spatially oriented lower sleeves, with a lower web located on one side of the two sleeves, and extending therebetween; and (c) at least two members, each member connecting telescopically the respective upper sleeve with the respective lower sleeve, said telescoping members enabling the two upper sleeves to be raised or lowered relative to the two lower sleeves.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1991Date of Patent: June 15, 1993Inventor: Stanley R. Sandwith
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Patent number: 5205943Abstract: A U-shaped, half-room precast concrete building unit is molded in an open box-like framework having four L-shaped corner assemblies, facing pairs of horizontal legs of which are respectively joined by laterally-extending telescoping spacers, and facing pairs of vertical legs of which are respectively each joined by two laterally-spaced longitudinally-extending plates. Inserts having alternating voids and blocks are placed longitudinally between the vertical leg pairs to form complementary block and void patterns on the molded unit juncture edges. Retainers having projections are placed over the top edges of the plates to form complementary tongue and groove portions. Relative dimensions of the molded unit are selectable through adjustment of the relative positionings of the corner assemblies.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1991Date of Patent: April 27, 1993Inventor: M. Omar A. Jazzar
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Patent number: 5202132Abstract: Overall production line equipment is utilized in producing many large concrete panels, in an initial horizontal position, during each day of many operational days, with these panels preferably being later installed vertically with other like panels to form a sound barrier alongside a vehicle way. Each concrete panel has its own integral pilasters at respective edges, in turn having respective tongue and groove edges; respective patterns and color accents on each side, with the pattern on the then top side being formed by using a rockable stamp subassembly, mounted on a cart; reinforcing throughout the panels, inclusive of the integral pilasters; lifting subassemblies; and anchoring subassemblies, adapted to be later mated with a receiving subassembly anchored in a concrete footing, located where the panel with other panels forms a sound barrier alongside vehicle ways.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1991Date of Patent: April 13, 1993Assignee: Concrete Products IncorporatedInventors: Douglas W. Myers, R. Gary Fjelland
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Patent number: 5192560Abstract: This invention relates to an article supplying tape formed with recess for containing articles therein in a tape-like or plate-like member, and supplying the articles to an automatic assembling machine or a working machine by the tape member, and the specification discloses a mold apparatus for forming the article containing recess in the tape, and particularly a mold apparatus for forming the shape of the recess variably in conformity with the shapes of the articles to be contained therein.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 1992Date of Patent: March 9, 1993Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Sachio Umetsu, Toshihiko Miura
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Patent number: 5182885Abstract: A one-piece, unitary, molded resin wall sleeve precursor has two cup-shaped end sections of external diameter D1 each having a hollow transition section of enlarged diameter that connects the end section to a sleeve of internal diameter D1; one transition section has an outer diameter D2 and the other has an inner diameter just slightly larger than D2. D2 is appreciably larger than D1. A wall sleeve assembly of extended length is derived from two of these precursor members by cutting off the end sections; the precursor members can then be joined with a strong, inexpensive, welded joint to afford a long wall sleeve of consistent internal diameter.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1991Date of Patent: February 2, 1993Assignee: Thunderline CorporationInventor: Bruce G. Barton, Jr.
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Patent number: 5173309Abstract: A system for forming an elongate concrete structure (20) which extends in a first direction and includes an outer surface (26) with a textured pattern having concave and convex portions which extend other than in just the first direction. The system comprises an elongate, planar form (32) having a reverse image of the textured pattern on one side (202) thereof, a conventional slipformer (30), the mule (60) of which is modified so as to include only a top wall (64) and a side wall (62), with the opposite side wall of the mule being removed, and a side arm assembly (150) coupled to the slip former for supporting the form so that it engages the mule so as to block off the opening in the mule created by removal on the opposite side wall thereof. The planar form is erected prior to formation of the structure, remains standing during the formation of the structure and is dissassembled a predetermined period of time after the concrete structure has been formed.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1990Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Inventor: John F. Belarde
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Patent number: 5167842Abstract: An installation for the fabrication of a series of cells constituting a single construction unit such as a dwelling house or a building story includes a fabrication bed which carries members for subdividing a single placement of concrete into serveral distinct slabs each forming part of one cell. These subdividing members are removably fixed on the fabrication bed in various positions according to the intended width of the cells. The subdividing members carry a device for temporarily immobilizing the two prefabricated panels placed on each side, each device being constituted by a post, the lower end of which can be fixed in an adjustable position on the corresponding subdividing member, and by an external shore of adjustable length.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1990Date of Patent: December 1, 1992Assignee: Entreprise VercellettoInventor: Michel Vercelletto
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Patent number: 5151277Abstract: A reconfigurable fiber-forming resin transfer molding system including a sealed chamber with first and second spaced flexible diaphragms for holding a fiber workpiece and press and die mold surfaces for forming the fiber workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1991Date of Patent: September 29, 1992Assignee: The Charles Stark Draper Lab., Inc.Inventors: Edward Bernardon, Michael F. Foley
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Patent number: 5137251Abstract: A pour window for a metal concrete form flexible to a predetermined arcuate shape. A window panel of a generally rectangular shape forms part of a door which is pivotally mounted at one edge thereof for movement between an open and a closed position thereof. In the open position, concrete can be poured inside assembled forms intermediate the outside edges of the form assembly. In the closed position secured to structural members of the form, the window panel conforms to the generally arcuate shape of the form to present a substantially continuous arcuate surface for the forming of curvital concrete surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1989Date of Patent: August 11, 1992Assignee: Economy Forms CorporationInventor: Bob L. Jennings
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Patent number: 5129813Abstract: A vacuum bag including a non-porous material having impressed therein a three-dimensional pattern which defines a plurality of interconnected channels, methods for producing the vacuum bag, molding methods using the vacuum bag, and improved composite articles produced by the molding method, are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: G. Maury Shepherd
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Patent number: 5127820Abstract: A injection-molded connector for single-mode optical fibers includes two mating plugs having aligned fiber-receiving holes. To keep transmission losses in the connector at an acceptable level, the eccentricity of each hole relative to its plug profile must be maintained within a fraction of a micron. The mold utilized to form the plugs includes a dual-eccentric-cam adjustment mechanism that comprises nested conically shaped cams. In a method for fabricating such plugs, rotation of the cams serves to move a part of the mold that positions a hole-forming pin. By rotating this mechanism, the eccentricity of the fiber hole relative to the profile of the molded plug can be established and maintained within the required precision.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1991Date of Patent: July 7, 1992Assignee: Bell Communications Research, Inc.Inventors: Paul R. Briggs, Jr., Gabor D. Kiss, John P. Varachi, Jr.
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Patent number: 5125826Abstract: A mold for producing thermoplastic pieces by blow process, which pieces are used for storing liquid and solid materials, having two equal symmetrical parts (1) and (1'), each of which is formed by a vertical plate (2) and provided with extensions (3), adjacent the upper and lower edges of the plate (2). Screws (4) which are screwed into holes (5), provided in one lateral edge of another plate (6), and is allowed to slide along channels (7); the plate (2) is provided with a slit (8) through which the screw (9) passes over plate (6) and is screwed into the hole (10) provided on another plate (11) which is orthogonal to plates (2) and (6).Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1991Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Assignee: Industria E Comercio de Acumuladores Fulguris Ltda.Inventor: Marco A. Vac
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Patent number: 5045265Abstract: A method for variably making tie bar guides usable to guide tie bars within locking system housings having different inner dimensions, which tie bar guides have a body portion including four sides substantially aligned with an opening through the body portion for slidably receiving a tie bar. A mold block defines an opening for the body portion of the guide and receives material in a substantially flowable state. A cylindrical channel is also provided in the mold block along one side of said body portion opening. A semi-cylindrical pin is secured within the channel, which pin is pivoted to open a selected portion of the channel to the mold block opening and thereby extend the mold block opening and contiguous open channel to a selected outer dimension. Further, at least one slot is provided along a second side of the body portion opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1990Date of Patent: September 3, 1991Assignee: Truth IncoporatedInventor: Dean A. Pettit
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Patent number: 5022838Abstract: Multi-axis rotational polymeric mixture distributing apparatus includes a raw material supplying portion, a supporting portion, a raw material mixing portion, a polymeric mixture distributing portion, a polymeric mixture accepting portion and a control portion. The raw material supplying portion includes a plurality of reservoirs, each connected independently with the mixing portion. The supporting portion includes a plurality of driven frame members each with a large open central area being disposed between parallel spaced upstanding end sections and rotatably supported thereon, each being progressively smaller in size than the next larger frame member and disposed within the open central area thereof. Alternate frame members are rotatable about aligned axes with frame members therebetween rotatable about axes generally perpendicular thereto. The smallest frame member includes rotatable holding sections.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1989Date of Patent: June 11, 1991Inventor: LeRoy Payne
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Patent number: 5006055Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an otoplastic. An otoplastic is manufactured directly in the ear of a hearing-impaired person in that a deformable envelope is pulled over a die or over a shell or over an overlayed over-shell. This apparatus is then supplied with flowing otoplastic material between the die and the envelope, being supplied therewith in the ear. The envelope expands and assumes the shape of the auditory canal. After hardening or curing of the otoplastic material in the ear of the hearing-impaired person, the envelope and the die are removed and a module of either an in-the-ear or of a behind-the-ear hearing aid is integrated therewith.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1989Date of Patent: April 9, 1991Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Helmut Lebisch, Rainer Basel, Georg Fuchs, Hermann Dietmar, Ernst Wipfelder, Wilhelm Hekele
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Patent number: 4953280Abstract: A method of manufacturing a three-sided culvert includes prestressing tendons in the culvert form. A series of prestressing tendons are secured within a form adapted for casting a concrete culvert having three orthogonal sides. The prestressing tendons are utilized in the top slab of the three-sided culvert and are positioned within the form prior to the pouring of concrete therein. Reinforcing steel can be eliminated along with the costs associated therewith and a culvert configuration can be provided with enhanced strength and improved material properties. Such culverts may thus be provided in modular form for placement upon foundations at remote locations for the creation of bridges, drainage areas and the like.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1990Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Gifford-Hill & Company, Inc.Inventor: James K. Kitzmiller
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Patent number: 4938675Abstract: An apparatus for making multi-sectioned and multi-colored products having a predetermined geometric or other shape from different slurry mixtures requires a carrier with a predetermined sized and shaped peripheral wall optionally used with a flat or a contoured support surface, the carrier has; a latticed grid formed by intersecting and interconnected members which define random openings, and at least one or more dividing blade slots so connected in the carrier that the latticed grid is divided into spaced slurry receiving sections, and dividing blades adapted to be removably positioned and repositioned in said dividing blade slots provide means for alternatively and selectively isolating the respective spaced slurry receiving sections so that different slurry mixtures can be poured into each of the isolated spaced slurry receiving sections to harden therein about the carrier to form a furnished integral product.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1988Date of Patent: July 3, 1990Inventors: Joseph A. Contreras, Gregory P. Contreras
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Patent number: 4921204Abstract: A fixture for an adjustable mold in which concrete road barrier sections are precast. The mold can be configured to cast symmetrical or asymmetrical sections having a uniform cross section throughout or a cross section that varies uniformly along the length of the section.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1989Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Assignee: Concrete Pipe & Products Corp.Inventor: Nicholas W. Melfi
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Patent number: 4882118Abstract: Moldings (41) of fibre/resin matrix composite material are vacuum bag molded "net-to-size" by providing periphery elements (20-22) on the molding face (11) of the tooling (10) and allowing them to slide on the molding face during curing of the molding. Buttstrap edges (FIG. 3) can be provided in this way, on the molding, as an integral part of the molding process.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1987Date of Patent: November 21, 1989Assignee: Short Brothers PLCInventor: Thomas J. Megarry
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Patent number: 4844143Abstract: The cylindrical side wall of the mold cavity (8) has an inside diameter (D) which is greater than the largest existing ophthalmic lens diameter, and a generally cylindrical membrane (25) of elastomer material is disposed concentrically inside the mold cavity so that in conjunction with the cylindrical side wall of the cavity it defines a variable volume annular chamber (31), the membrane being expansible and retractable radially under the action of a fluid which is alternatively removed from and admitted to the annular chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1988Date of Patent: July 4, 1989Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Patrick Herbin, Jean-Claude Lacrois
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Patent number: 4836495Abstract: A retainer mold for forming foamed automotive articles, particularly instrument panels, after a thin vinyl skin shell has been mounted in the mold. The mold includes a plurality of die block assemblies mounted in recesses formed in a surface of the mold cavity. Each die block assembly includes a plate member secured in the recess, and a die block slidably mounted within controlled limits on the plate member, and adapted to be covered by the shell and to be moved as required to prevent wrinkling or bridging of the portion of the shell extending between adjacent die blocks.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1988Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Assignee: Davidson Textron Inc.Inventor: Joseph A. McCormack
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Patent number: 4828217Abstract: The invention relates to an open type box-unit with multi-purpose application for the complex industrial construction of prefabricated houses, of buildings with different numbers of stories, and to molding apparatus for its production. The box-unit has a floor and roof structure with a spatially reinforced concrete framework consisting of two longitudinal frames and transverse frames; the cross bars of the longitudinal frames have a reinforced cross section asymmetrical to the cross section of the columns and an uninterrupted reinforcement in a closed shape. At modular distances in the cross bars of the longitudinal frames there are provided critical zones with cross sections doubled with regard to the cross bars and the columns of the end transverse frames. These critical zones are designed for the connection of the reinforcement of the cross bars and the columns of the middle frames having variable cross sections.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1986Date of Patent: May 9, 1989Assignee: Issledovatelski Centar "Tekom"Inventors: Anatoli M. Hadjiiski, Hristo P. Varbanov, Michail T. Mishonov, Vladimir P. Stamov, Rosen P. Savov, Strahil K. Radenkov, Vladimir B. Panev, Alexander S. Velev
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Patent number: 4824350Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding shuttering system for producing concrete structure walls, particularly for conical and/or sloping reinforced concrete structures with annularly closed, varying cross-sections. Especially in the case of sloping structures with upwardly diverging wall regions, the hitherto known sliding shuttering systems can only be used to a limited extent with regards stability and security. In order to be able to perform a sliding process even in the case of extreme structure configurations, the support is made rigid and is mounted on angularly adjustable piles, at least one of the pairwise associated piles being fixed to the support to prevent horizontal shifting.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1986Date of Patent: April 25, 1989Assignee: Gleitbau-Gesellschaft m.b.H.Inventors: Arnold Sommer, Richard Lienbacher, Guido Herzog
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Patent number: 4815960Abstract: A blowing mould has a mould with a terminal part which can be adjusted in axial direction relative to the mould by means of a threaded spindle and an adjustment nut. The terminal part is guided in a pressure sealed manner in the mould and is provided with a projecting rim which effects a seamless transition between the terminal part and the inner wall of the mould.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1986Date of Patent: March 28, 1989Inventor: Martin Rudolph
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Patent number: 4804320Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding process for producing concrete structure walls and a sliding shuttering means for erecting or installing monolithic block brackets, praticularly in the case of annular structures. In order to permit a continuous installation of block brackets in the case of a favorable force transfer between the structure wall and the sliding shuttering, the invention provides for the integration into the sliding shuttering of shuttering forms which are substantially complimentary to the block brackets to be installed. In height regions without block brackets, the shuttering form is terminated in aligned manner on the wall side of the structure and is opened on reaching the height level of the block bracket to be installed. After providing the block bracket, on raising the sliding shuttering, the shuttering form is again closed at the top height level of the block bracket.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1986Date of Patent: February 14, 1989Assignee: Gleitbau Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Arnold Sommer, Richard Lienbacher
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Patent number: 4792112Abstract: A readily adjustable mold is provided for transforming a heated plastic sheet into an adapter intended to restrain a received article from moving inside a container larger than the article. The adapter to be formed has a base configured to fit snugly within the container and a plurality of projections on the base that are spaced from each other to receive the article snugly therebetween. The mold comprises means including side and bottom walls that define a cavity with peripheral and medial regions, for operatively positioning the plastic sheet for formation of the adapter, and means disposed in the cavity peripheral region and moveable toward and away from the cavity medial region, for selectively locating the projections on the adapter base. The locating means in the peripheral region may include one or more projection-forming member(s) slideably mounted on each of at least two of the side walls for selective movement toward and away from the medial region.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1987Date of Patent: December 20, 1988Assignee: Eastman Kodak CorporationInventors: Kenneth D. Corby, Luke T. Faulstick
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Patent number: 4789129Abstract: A rapidly adjustable mold for thermoforming plastic sheet material into different-sized containers is disclosed. The mold comprises a bottom wall and four orthogonally oriented, readily moveable sidewalls, which together define a mold cavity that is rapidly adjustable to produce rectangular containers of various sizes and aspect ratios. The first sidewall extends from a bottom wall corner and alongside a first bottom wall edge; and is vertically moveable but horizontally stationary. The second sidewall extends from the same corner but alongside a second bottom wall edge perpendicular to the first; and is both vertically moveable and horizontally moveable along the second edge. The third sidewall extends perpendicularly from an end of the second sidewall and parallel with the first sidewall over the bottom wall; and is vertically stationary but horizontally moveable in directions parallel with both edges.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1987Date of Patent: December 6, 1988Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Eugene Sisto
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Patent number: 4786456Abstract: A mold for synthetic resin products which are to be shaped while soft, includes a pair of elongated mold parts each having opposed complementary faces with contours at least partially conforming to at least parts of the product to be shaped. A support means on which the mold parts are mounted provide for moving at least one of the mold parts relative to the other mold part to effect removal therefrom of a finished product. The mold parts are constructed and arranged so as to be bendable along their longitudinal axes to effect a change in arcuate configuration, the mold parts being made of a material which facilitates sliding of the synthetic resin product through the mold, the support means supporting the mold parts in fixed spaced apart disposition as the product is moved longitudinally between the mold parts to thereby impart to the product an arcuate configuration corresponding to the arcuate configuration of the mold parts.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1986Date of Patent: November 22, 1988Assignee: Maschinen Witte KGInventor: Karl H. Witte
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Patent number: 4738605Abstract: An installation for manufacturing reinforced concrete elements, in particular prestressed concrete slabs or pre-slabs, by means of a bench including a manufacturing area of predetermined shape, together with a molding apparatus. Memory means (46) are provided for storing building data relating to the elements to be manufactured and concerning at least the geometry thereof, together with tracing means (48) for marking on the manufacturing area (16) the locations of at least some of the walls placed thereon and constituting portions of the molding apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1986Date of Patent: April 19, 1988Assignee: Societe Anonyme de Recherche et d'Etudes TechniquesInventors: Michel Aerts, Raymond Biancone, Jean Eliche, Jean Richard, Jean-Louis Tron, Philippe Violle
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Patent number: 4731144Abstract: An apparatus and method for forming an antenna reflector panel to a desired shape. The apparatus includes a plate having a plurality of threaded holes, wherein a threaded stud is located in each one of the plurality of threaded holes. The tops of the threaded studs define the desired antenna panel contour. Two metal sheets with a honeycomb structure between them are urged against the stud tops by enclosing the fixture and drawing a vacuum therein. After the metal sheets and honeycomb structure have been held in the desired contour for a predetermined time the vacuum is released. The sheet and honeycomb structure are now permanently deformed into the desired shape.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1986Date of Patent: March 15, 1988Assignee: Harris CorporationInventors: Prasad Kommineni, Paul E. Hollandsworth, John W. Jones
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Patent number: 4695031Abstract: A gang form in which a single or a plurality of precast concrete beams will be molded at one time, the gang form comprising a first and two second vertical walls, the first wall being a straight wall, the two second walls spaced apart one from another extend transversely away from the first wall while having an end abutting the first wall, a tier or tiers of precast concrete beams being molded by placing fluid concrete into a mold compartment comprising the top surface of either a starter slab or a previously precast beam, a longitudinal segmental strip of a vertical surface of the first wall or the vertical surface of a previously constructed tier and an individual mold side member, which side member is restrained by restraint means placed exterior of said mold compartment, the restraint means allowing the individual mold side member to be adjusted vertically while also being adjusted horizontally at various distances apart from a face of the first wall, the precast concrete beams while molded in their moldType: GrantFiled: November 14, 1985Date of Patent: September 22, 1987Inventor: Edward A. Proctor
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Patent number: 4695032Abstract: A convertible mould comprising a frame including bars and beams carrying movable heads supporting a lattice of slats in a desired configuration. A conforming sheet material is fixed to the slats to provide a mould surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1985Date of Patent: September 22, 1987Assignee: Engineering Management Data Processing (E.M.D.P.)Inventor: Lucien A. Desport
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Patent number: 4693446Abstract: A clear, cylindrical, flexible gasket having an annular shoulder located on the interior surface thereof, midway between the ends. The gasket is sized to accept two lens half molds, one on either side of said shoulder to form a lens casting cavity. Each side of the shoulder has first and second annular protrusions extending therefrom for contacting and providing an annular double seal along the edges of each of the half molds. The surface of the shoulder which forms the side of the lens casting cavity is curved in order to reduce stress to a minimum during the shrinkage of the lens casting resin during the cure period. In addition, the casting surface of the shoulder is formed such that the final molded lens will have an outer ridge thereon. One end of the cylindrical gasket has an enlarged edge for additional strength and is provided with index markings thereon which extend beyond the edge and down the outer side of the clear gasket. Two identical fill ports are provided on opposite sides of the gasket.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1985Date of Patent: September 15, 1987Assignee: Techna Vision, Inc.Inventor: Henry Orlosky