Abstract: A concrete crosstie has a recess for holding a rail securing member engaging beneath a nose in the recess. Upper ends holding the rail down resiliently are loop-shaped, to obtain a low surface pressure at two spaced areas and exact positioning of the rail securing member in the recess. The greatest possible crosstie cross-section is retained in that the recess only partially penetrates the concrete crosstie. The nose lower and side faces and the rail foot support surface are formed by steel reinforcements connected to the concrete.

Abstract: A one-piece, unitary, molded resin wall sleeve precursor member has cup-shaped end sections of external diameter D each having a radial flange, with each flange connecting to a hollow transition section that in turn connects to one end of a series of N coaxial sleeve sections of internal diameter D, the sleeve sections being interconnected by N-1 hollow water stop sections having diameters much larger than D. A wall sleeve assembly is derived from this precursor member by cutting off the end sections at their flanges and cutting off the transition sections to leave a wall sleeve, including the water stop and sleeve sections, having a total length L approximately equal to the width W of a concrete wall. The cup-like end sections are inserted into the ends of the wall sleeve, and their flanges afford a convenient means to anchor the resulting assembly to a concrete form.

Abstract: A generally planar object 22 subject to dimensional variations is centrally held in a mold by a deformable suction ring 20, and inflatable seals 8, 9 are urged against its opposite peripheral surfaces to define a cavity 17 for the injection molding of a precisely dimensioned edge frame 23. The dimensions of the rigid mold halves 2, 3 and the elasticity of the ring and seals are such that a wide range of dimensional variations may be tolerated in the object, which may be a curved automobile glass panel, a printed circuit board, etc.

Abstract: Apparatus are disclosed for injection molding a generally cylindrical sleeve-like penile prosthesis from a thermoplastic or thermosetting material utilizing a male mold core and a pair of female mold halves in which the molded prosthesis has encased in a wall therein a portion of a pre-formed length of resilient tubing, the remaining length and free end of the tubing extending from the molded prosthesis as a length of free tubing projecting therefrom. The apparatus includes a mandrel for carrying the mold core and is adapted for mounting between the female mold halves, and means for anchoring one end of the preformed tubing at a selected position on the mold core.

Abstract: The base mold is made from a single sheet of plastic material and is adapted to receive a specimen and either (1) a tissue processing cassette, or (2) an embedding ring. A fluid/solid fixation material is poured into the base mold and allowed to solidify in order to fix the specimen to and adjacent an outer bottom surface of the cassette or the embedding ring while the cassette or embedding ring is being supported by the base mold. The base mold includes a cassette/embedding ring supporting panel and a tissue receiving receptacle integral with and depending from the supporting panel. The base mold further includes a support formation integral with and depending from the cassette supporting panel. The support formation extends at least part way around the receptacle and includes a lower edge disposed in one plane to provide a sturdy supporting edge for supporting the base mold on a planar surface.

Abstract: A system of forms for pouring a concrete bond beam, curb and gutter in the construction of a concrete swimming pool to have waterline and curb tiles in place. A set of form boards is provided which define the bond beam waterline, gutter line and curb line. Each form board includes a panel of styrofoam rabbetted to temporarily hold, by means of adhesive tape, a plurality of tiles. The form boards are maintained in a preselected spacing by a plurality of transverse support frames temporarily attached to the form boards. Concrete is poured into the assembled forms to form the bond beam having a gutter and curb, and adheres to the back of the tiles. Upon removal of the form system, the bond beam with attached tiles is ready for finishing. The form system is reusable.

Abstract: Injection molding a tread on an annular tire casing (44) positioned in a mold (10') by introducing a fluid molding compound (76',78') at high pressures and high temperatures into a tread molding space (105) through runner passages (114) extending from an edge (116) to a centerplane (20'--20') of the mold (10') and having gates (118) opening into the tread molding space (105). Alternatively the runner passages (56,58) may be defined by annular runner surfaces (60,62,64,66) in communication with the tread molding space (48) through annular gates (52,54). The fluid molding compound (76,78) may be ejected from annular transfer recesses (68,70) in the mold (10) by squeeze rings (84,86) movable into the transfer recesses (68,70) to introduce the fluid molding compound (76,78) into the runner passages (56,58).

Abstract: A system for mounting a gear member having gear teeth tilted in one direction onto a core pin of a mold. The gear member is a part of a drive gear member that rotates a pick-up spindle of a used ribbon in a cassette. The gear forms a center hole having a rim that has at least three keys that are adapted to slide upon at least three keyways formed by the core pin. The keys are positioned at such angular distance that a mirror image of the metal key member and the keys would not be adapted to be received by the keyways of the core pin.

Abstract: An improved capsule and clamping apparatus and a method of using the same are disclosed. The capsule has a filling end and specimen end with a preformed opening at its filling end. The capsule has portions on the filling end for holding the capsule in a perpendicular position on a slide or the like so that the capsule may be clamped perpendicular in sealed relationship with the slide. Embedding material can then be poured into the filling end of the capsule for quickly preparing an accurate, embedded specimen block for later use, such as preparing sections, and particularly thick sections (1 to 6 microns) on a microtome machine, for microscopic examination.

Abstract: A method of pre-mounting an anchorage device such as a spike into a concrete object said anchorage device being adapted for fastening the object onto a support surface. The method includes the steps of moulding and vibrating the object (1) in a mould, there being formed a guide recess (4) in the object and the object is being removed from the mould prior to curing the concrete.According to the invention there is formed, during the casting of the concrete object (1), a channel (5) extending from a location centrally of the bottom of the guide recess (4), practically through the object and to a location adjacent that surface of the object turned away from the guide recess. Then the object is removed from the mould and the concrete is cured. On forming the channel, this is given a tapering portion (8, 9) at the end thereof facing away from the guide recess and an approximately uniformly thick portion at the end thereof closest to the guide recess.

Abstract: The invention provides a device for supporting a mold insert in space inside a mold cavity. A pilot and keeper assembly rests on the top of a mold part and extends into a mold cavity and through a small hole in the mold insert. Movement of a handle, which is part of the pilot and keeper assembly of the mold part, is transmitted through a shaft to a retaining means, which engages the opposite extremity of the hole to retain the insert in position during molding operations. After plastic is inserted into the base of the mold cavity and a sufficient curing time has transpired, the handle is rotated back to its initial position, thereby returning the retaining means to a nonretention position, and the pilot and keeper assembly is withdrawn from the mold.

Abstract: The invention relates to a mold for producing a T-shaped hose composed of a main hose having a sidewall with an opening and a secondary hose joined at one end to the sidewall opening of the main hose to form a "T". The mold includes a main mandrel for the main hose having a disk-shaped recess on which the main hose is mountable with its opening in registry with the mandrel recess and a secondary mandrel for the secondary hose having a cylindrical recess adjacent to one end thereof. The secondary mandrel is disengageably secured at the one end thereof to the main mandrel adjacent to the recess thereof, so that the mandrels are arranged in the form of a "T" and cooperate with one another to define an interior mold cavity at the zone of connection. The mold further includes an outer mold part that is mountable on the main hose and the secondary hose after each has been mounted on its respective mandrel parts.

Abstract: A shoe-innersole material for use in providing cushioning and support in footwear, and a method of manufacturing the shoe-innersole material, the shoe innersole comprising a heel and an arch section composed of a molded, elastomeric polyurethane foam material of low compression set, the heel and arch sections directly bonded in the molding process to a full-sole material composed either of foam or a solid, flexible sheet material.

Abstract: A sample mounting system includes a coupon holder having a plurality of apertures defining in part mold cavities for supporting a plurality of printed circuit board coupons on the holder. A removable mold is also provided and engages the coupon holder to define mold cavities into which molding resin is poured. The mold is then removed from the coupon holder which is secured in an annular stop ring and mounted to a polishing machine for polishing coupons molded in place with respect to the holder.

Abstract: Manufacturing lined concrete pipe in a reduced time, and provision of such pipe with reduced tendencies to rusting and liner separation, are achieved by a cartridge assembly (22) movable to and away from the pipe machine, a work stand assembly (23) for positioning the cartridge to receive a liner, liner tensioning structures (68) and liner to cartridge clamps (87) for moving the liner to the cartridge, tightening the liner, and holding the liner during transport by the cartridge, and tension bars (96) controlling wire tension during pipe formation. Concurrently with operation of the standard pipe machine, the work stand operates to place a liner on the cartridge. During the stripping cycle of the pipe machine, the cartridge delivers the liner to the core. During the pipe machine vibration under pressure cycle, the tension on the liner tension wires is relieved.

Abstract: A semi-rigid pool coping form board of the type which is temporarily adhered on the generally vertical surface of a pool mouth-bounding structure to project a uniform height above the generally horizontal upper surface of that bounding structure is provided where its basal feet adjoin its coping inner edge-molding concave surface with an integral bead. At regular intervals, the bead is replaced by a spring clip with a similarly shaped nose. Each spring clip is rooted in the foam board to a standard depth with the aid of a stop shoulder and an adhesive. By locating in, snapping into and filling the liner track channel mouth the bead/spring clip structure automatically locates the form boards heightwise in relation to the pool mouth-bounding structure, provides an easy to use and effective secondary securement system for the form boards and keeps the pool liner track channel so free of cement that any clean-up needed is minor.

Abstract: A mold for making steering wheels by winding resin impregnated fibers. The mold includes a hub support pedestal to support a hub about which fibers are wound, means having a rim forming recess, a plurality of ramps connecting said means having said rim forming recess to said pedestal and means for pressing said fibers against said ramps.

Abstract: Concentric inner and outer molds define the walls of the manhole base to be cast. The top of the inner mold is provided with a stationary invert forming section and at least one swingable invert forming section swingably mounted upon a centrally located pivot pin. The invert forming mold member is provided with locating openings adapted to receive the pin within the swingable invert forming section to positively and accurately locate the swingable invert forming section. The open region between the fixed and movable sections is filled with a "knee" member in the form of a hollow curved shell which defines the central portion of the invert. The top of the inner mold may alternatively be provided with two or more swingably mounted invert forming sections.

Abstract: A tissue specimen processing capsule is provided which includes a pair of interlocking frames each having a porous web spread across its central openings for holding specimen in a region defined between the webs. The porous webs permit access to the specimen by processing and impregnating liquids. After the tissue specimen is processed, it is removed from the capsule and placed in a mold depression, and the empty capsule is placed over the depression. Molten casting material is poured into the mold to fill the depression and to cover the porous material. The molten casting material solidifies to form a tissue block with the capsule serving as a clampable base for an outwardly extending, tissue-containing portion. The capsule may be formed in a single operation in an injection molding process using a press that includes a pair of mold blocks that together define frame-forming cavities and between which is sandwiched a segment of an elongated web of porous material.

Abstract: A method of molding a hardened glazed surface on a building block where the block is provided with a slot in the surface to be coated includes inserting a boundary edge member through the slot after the block is placed in a mold containing the coating composition; the boundary edge member conforms closely to the shape of the slot; the molding composition is cured with the boundary edge member in place and the boundary edge member is subsequently removed by forcing the member into the slot, that is away from the surface on which the composition has been molded.

Abstract: A dual lid molding apparatus for a two-stage molding process which provides for frame encapsulation in a foamed article also having a molded-in cavity. The molding apparatus is constructed by pivotally connecting two mold closure members at each side of a female base mold. The two mold closure members are sequentially engaged with the female base mold during the two-stage molding process. A frame member and a multitude of cavities may be embedded in the foamed article by using this technique.

Abstract: An insulated concrete wall having a centrally disposed layer of insulation and utilizing a unitary means for simultaneously maintaining form panels in a predetermined spaced relationship, and for maintaining the insulation in a predetermined spaced relationship between the form panels such that a permanent and reinforced mechanical connection is provided between said concrete walls and said interposed insulation.

Abstract: A matrix balancing fixture that has a pair of fixedly positioned spaced cartridges positioning opposed top and bottom templates for movement towards each other for engaging a test article at spaced vertical portions thereof with the test article being in an open ended box positioned between the cartridges; the fixture having a pair of indicators having operating members slidably mounted therein positioned on upper portions of the cartridges in spaced relation in a horizontal plane and control members connecting the templates on a cartridge to the indicators on the cartridge for convenient reading thereon.

Abstract: A single piece electrode comb or device includes two circuit boards having conductor paths and two separate rows of needle-like recording electrodes which are electrically connected to separate paths of the respective circuit board encapsulated in a single plastic resin body with the electrode rows extending to a recording edge formed in a rib along one edge of the body. To form the electrode comb, a device having two substantially similar rectangular cross-sectional shaped halves is assembled in one position to form a winding core on which a wire is wound with a plurality of turns, clamped and joined to the respective circuit boards which are mounted on faces of the two halves, subsequently the wires are separated along a parting plane and the two halves are disassembled with one being rotated 180.degree.

Abstract: A molded body having a profiled cross-section, such as a grinding or polishing tool, is cast in a mold by pouring foaming synthetic material into a molding cavity closable on all sides except for holes in the end walls of the molding cavity through which a contouring insert member having a profiled surface extends to pass through the entire molding cavity and possibly even through several molding cavities arranged in axial alignment with one another. A sealing device (22) is provided adjacent each end wall for closing and sealing the profiled gap between the contouring insert member and the hole in the adjacent end wall. The sealing devices are adjustable to differently profiled inserts and assure that a molded body or tool is produced which has precise, prismatic and parallel surfaces and edges.

Abstract: Apparatus for high volume preparation of cross-sectional specimens of printed circuit boards for microscopic examination, including a method and apparatus for precision mounting of a large number of such cross sections in a single molding sequence for simultaneous polishing of such cross sections in a single polishing operation.

Abstract: A packaging system for encapsulating an article within a solid foam material. An article to be encapsulated is supported on a base. A wall enclosure is disposed on the base to form a mold cavity. At the top of the base and above the article to be encapsulated is a cover. Expandable plastic foam in liquid form is introduced into an orifice of the base and the expandable plastic foam advances through a passageway in the base and is discharged from an orifice in the base into the mold cavity to encapsulate the article. The foam material in liquid form solidifies into a solid plastic foam material for packaging the article.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for centering a reinforcing mesh which is in a pipe or conduit form for manufacturing reinforced concrete pipe or conduit. In order to automatically center the reinforcing mesh in a simple and reliable fashion, a plurality of mesh centering units are provided which are distributed at spaced intervals around the perimeter of the form. Each of these units comprises at least one radially outwardly extending member which penetrates through a receiving slot into the form to a depth which is adjustable depending on the external diameter of the reinforcing mesh. When the concrete introduced into the form is compacted, the member can be retracted to an inactive position from the operating position, in which it biases against the centered mesh.

Abstract: A mold assembly for molding a cushion article, such as a seat cushion or the like, for snapping in place onto an appropriate seat support without additional attaching means. The seat cushion has a foam body with a snap-ring member molded integral with a peripheral portion of the body, the snap-ring member providing means for snapping the seat cushion over the seat support. A mold assembly is disclosed for molding the seat cushion, utilizing the snap-ring member as an integral part of the process, and a mold assembly to evacuate entrapped air from the mold cavity.

Abstract: A tubular container molding method includes the steps of inserting a core block having an upwardly projected annular flange at the top end into a preformed tubular member, closing the mold and thereby pressing an upper marginal portion of the tubular member against a cavity mold and bending inwardly such upper marginal portion to form a shoulder portion of the container, urging the inwardly bent marginal portion against an interior surface of the cavity mold by the annular flange to hold the shoulder portion between the core block and the cavity mold, and injecting molten resin into an air gap defined between the core block and the cavity mold, thereby molding conical and neck portions of the container integrally with the shoulder portion.

Abstract: A gang tool assembly for drilling a precise pattern of holes in a workpiece or otherwise cutting surfaces and the like on such workpiece and including a mounting panel of cured settable material having a pattern of holes formed therein to receive supports for powered tool heads to detachably support the same to form a gang pattern of either drills or cutters for simultaneously drilling a pattern of holes in a workpiece or forming a surface thereon. The mounting panel is formed by mounting a pattern of pins upon a base mold plate, surrounding said plate with mold sidewalls, placing sleeves upon said pins, pouring a settable slurry of high fracture strength of uniform thickness around said pins, allowing the material to cure to rigid condition, and removing the molded rigid panel and sleeves in situ therein from said base mold plate and pins to provide a rigid supporting panel for a gang of powered tool heads having supports extending through said sleeves.

Abstract: A bag (1) for use in the shaping of liquid food products or stimulants consists of two plastics foils (2, 3), which are welded together in such an area of the two foils as will provide a plurality of interconnected mould cavities (4) with a common inlet (5). In the mould cavities (4) there are placed sticks (6) which are held in position by the positioning in a channel (8) having a length and cross-section corresponding to the holding part (7) of the stick (6). When the bag is filled with liquid ice cream or a similar material, the mould cavities (4) are distended three-dimensionally, and when the length of the sticks (6) is suitably dimensioned with respect to the length of the mould cavities (4), the sticks will be firmly "fixed" within the mould cavities (4). The sticks (6) are therefore placed in the middle of the ice lollies formed after freezing.

Abstract: A method, apparatus and resulting assembly wherein a concrete pipe reinforcing cage assembly is spaced from the walls of a pipe-making form by means of several spacer bars, each comprising a tie rod to which are secured a plurality of links. The spacer bars are inserted into the case assembly with the links projecting generally radially therefrom and the resulting final assembly is inserted into the pipe form with the ends of the spacer links engaging the pipe form and spacing the cage assembly therefrom.

Abstract: The method of battery molding metal-reinforced panels of matrix forming materials like, for example, concrete is improved by the use, as reinforcement for each panel, of a stratiform and biplanar structure formed of two spaced coextensive metal sheets in a parallel and mutually supporting arrangement. Preferably, at least one sheet has a multiplicity of perforations as well as a multiplicity of protrusions. The reinforcements are provided with partitioning layers and stacked in the cavity of a molding box. Upon casting and setting of the concrete or the like material into the cavity compartments metal-reinforced panels are obtained in which the biplanar reinforcement extends substantially through the panel. The tiltable molding apparatus for use in battery-molding of the panels includes a molding box in combination with at least one fluid-cushion or fluid-bag capable of varying its outer shape in response to the amount of fluid within said cushion.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of use thereof for cast encapsulation of items, particularly electronic components. The apparatus consists of a plurality of identically shaped split matrix elements. Each matrix element has a first surface for receiving and securing the item to be encapsulated. A second surface of another identically shaped matrix element, located on a side thereof opposite to its first surface, is then mated with the first surface securing the item. Thus mated, the first and second surfaces establish a molding cavity for enclosing the item and an orifice providing access thereto. This process of securing an item to a first surface and enclosing it with a second surface is repeated thereby assembling a stack of matrix elements. This stack is then rigidly secured and the molding cavities are filled with particulate filler material through upright orifices. Excess filler is removed by quickly turning the stack over and then righting it again.

Abstract: A novel method and apparatus for supporting a vertical cylinder of wet cement surrounding a verticle pipe passing through a horizontal concrete slab in which one leg of an L-shaped piece is wrapped around the vertical pipe just below the slab and the other leg of the L-shaped piece is slit to form a series of slats which radiate horizontally around the pipe. A circular sheet of moisture resistant material having a hole in its center corresponding to the diameter of the pipe and slit from its center to its outer edge is slipped around the pipe just above the slats of the L-shaped piece, which is then pushed upwards on the pipe to press the sheet against the lower surface of the concrete slab. The piece and sheet are secured in position by a wire wrapped and twisted about the leg of the piece wrapped around the pipe. Wet cement can now be poured from above into the void between the pipe and the slab to be supported during its drying by the sheet and piece.

Abstract: A fiberglass reinforced plastics steering wheel is disclosed and a mold and method for making same. The wheel is made by disposing binder and the fiberglass in an annular cavity and in ramp-like radial cavities of a mold and are pressed into shape by a wedge-shaped member.

Abstract: A capstan for use on a tape transport, including a hub, a tubular outer rim supported co-axially about the hub, and a body portion of foam plastic between the hub and rim.

Abstract: Improved mold structure and method of molding for mechanically frothed urethane foams is presented. The mold is filled from the bottom via an annular runner which communicates with the mold cavity. The connection between the annular runner and the mold cavity is restricted to create a back pressure in the circumferential runner.

Abstract: A mold assembly and a method are disclosed for making a motion transmitting remote control assembly including the steps of; inserting the end portion of the conduit into a cavity of a first mold and injecting organic polymeric material into the cavity for molding the end fitting about the conduit, inserting the end fitting into a cavity of a second mold and injecting a vibration dampening material into the mold for molding a vibration dampener about the end fitting, and placing the vibration dampener into a cavity of a third mold and injecting an organic polymeric material for molding a support housing about the vibration dampener.

Abstract: A cigarette magazine chute wall is formed by two metal sheets 11, 12 glued together in an arc-shaped zone 10b and filled with a moldable spacer material 14 in a wedge-shaped zone 10a. Grooved pins 15, 16 and threaded bushes 17, 18 are embedded in the filler to implement the anchoring of the sheets and their subsequent assembly in a magazine. A mold assembly is built up by clamping together a plurality of curved mold plates 20, and disposing a pair of magnetically fixed sheets 11, 12 between adjacent plates, whereafter the filler 14 is introduced under pressure.

Abstract: A process using a mold having at least two complementary parts provided with internal surfaces defining a molding cavity, including placing a cover element on the internal surface of each mold part, extending the periphery of the cover elements beyond that of the internal surfaces, pouring a foaming composition undergoing reaction onto the cover element of one of the mold parts, waiting until the foam further expands and overflows slightly from the part of the mold into which it was poured, applying the other mold part to the first one so as to close the molding cavity, pressing the overflow foam into the extended cover elements, waiting until the foam fully cures, removing the padding from the mold and trimming the cover elements along the line joining them.

Abstract: A press for forming and cutting filled dough products such as dumplings and ravioli has two parts which are hinged together at one end and have handles at the other ends. The parts which are hinged together each have enlarged portions with a cavity in each fitting a like cavity in the other with cooperating cutting surfaces surrounding a major portion of each cavity for cutting a filled dough product positioned in the cavity. Each cavity opens to the rear of said enlarged portions adjacent the hinges and thus provides an opening from the cooperating cavities when said press is closed, permitting expansion of the dough product without bursting during formation thereof.

Abstract: Supports for coaxial conduits are disclosed particularly suitable for supporting, on an inner nozzle or conduit protruding from an existing reactor wall, a nozzle sleeve which is to be held in concentric relation to the inner nozzle so that concrete may be poured in surrounding relation to the nozzle sleeve, the supports comprising wedging units adjustable from the outer ends and radius bars holding upper wedging units in place while the nozzle sleeve is moved into place.

Abstract: A reusable plugging dam for bowling balls is provided for retaining suitable filling compound until set or hard in and somewhat above a finger hole of the ball to be filled such that sufficient filling compound is present to allow for shrinkage during curing or hardening, and be ground and polished to conform to the spherical shape of the ball. The dam includes a body and a suction structure for securing the body to the ball and prevent seepage of the filling compound between the ball and the dam. The body has a port therethrough so as to allow filling of the finger hole with filling compound. Dams are provided for single or multiple finger holes. In addition a dam is provided for use in conjunction with another dam and in particular for filling horizontally aligned holes, this dam having a cover to retain the filling compound in the dam.

Abstract: A molding tool including an edge-sealing profile designed to bind the surface section of a molded article which is not to be coated, and which is integral with the surface of the molding tool that is under compression when the tool is closed.

Abstract: A cavity plate means is removably positioned between upper and lower mold plates with the upper surface of the cavity plate means flush against the upper mold plate. The cavity plate means has openings from top to bottom thereof and holds objects spaced from the upper mold plate with the portions of the objects which are to be encapsulated being in registration with the cavity plate openings. Fluid plastic is forced laterally through feed runners formed in the surface of the upper mold plate and downwardly through gates into the cavity plate openings. After the plastic has hardened, the plastic ejected from the feed runners of the upper mold plate and the cavity plate means is removed. Preferably the objects are pre-mounted on the cavity plate means, and the lower cavity plate surface is positioned flush against the lower mold plate which is uninterruptedly flat.

Abstract: Metal supports (1), are provided to rest on the ground and to removably support metal forms (2). These supports are provided with screw (4) and nut (9) means used for accurately adjusting in elevation the forms. Removable struts (16) are used to fix the gap or spacing between parallel forms and tension wires (17) going through the forms are used to secure the forms during the casting of the concrete. Means are provided to stretch and secure (20, 21) these wires with respect to the forms.This apparatus allows to make a slab of which the upper face is perfectly horizontal and at the level desired, with a minimum of time devoted to the setting in place and removing of the apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention presents a novel method for injection molding a header to the open-ended tubes of an elastomeric solar collector. Special mold pieces and mandrels are required to carry out the invention.