Ball Or Nail Head Type Contact, Lead, Or Bond Patents (Class 257/780)
  • Patent number: 9646923
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices, methods of manufacture thereof, and packaged semiconductor devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a substrate and conductive traces disposed over the substrate. Each of the conductive traces has a bottom region proximate the substrate and a top region opposite the bottom region. The top region has a first width and the bottom region has a second width. The second width is greater than the first width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yu-Jen Tseng, Yen-Liang Lin, Tin-Hao Kuo, Chen-Shien Chen, Mirng-Ji Lii
  • Patent number: 9607956
    Abstract: A semiconductor device in which reliability of a bonding pad to which a conductive wire is bonded is achieved. A bonding pad having an OPM structure is formed of an Al—Cu alloy film having a Cu concentration of 2 wt % or more. By increasing the Cu concentration, the Al—Cu alloy film forming the bonding pad is hardened. Therefore, the bonding pad is difficult to be deformed by impact in bonding of a Cu wire, and deformation of an OPM film as following the deformation of the bonding pad can be reduced. In this manner, concentration of a stress on the OPM film caused by the impact from the Cu wire can be reduced, and therefore, the breakage of the OPM film can be prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2017
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masahiro Matsumoto, Kazuyoshi Maekawa, Masahiko Fujisawa
  • Patent number: 9607963
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed, which includes: a substrate having a substrate body and a plurality of conductive pads formed on the substrate body, wherein each of the conductive pads has at least an opening formed in a first surface thereof; a semiconductor component having a plurality of bonding pads; a plurality of conductive elements formed between the bonding pads and the conductive pads and in the openings of the conductive pads; and an encapsulant formed between the substrate and the semiconductor component for encapsulating the conductive elements, thereby strengthening the bonding between the conductive elements and the conductive pads and consequently increasing the product yield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2017
    Assignee: Siliconware Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chang-Fu Lin, Chin-Tsai Yao, Ming-Chin Chuang, Fu-Tang Huang
  • Patent number: 9589989
    Abstract: An array substrate for a liquid crystal display (LCD) device include: a substrate; a gate line formed in one direction on one surface of the substrate; a data line crossing the gate line to define a pixel area; a thin film transistor (TFT) configured at a crossing of the gate line and the data line; a pixel electrode formed at a pixel region of the substrate; an insulating film formed on the entire surface of the substrate including the pixel electrode and the TFT, including a first insulating film formed of a high temperature silicon nitride film and a second insulating film formed of a low temperature silicon nitride film, and having a contact hole having an undercut shape exposing the pixel electrode; a pixel electrode connection pattern formed within the contact hole having an undercut shape and connected with the pixel electrode and the TFT; and a plurality of common electrodes separately formed on the insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: LG Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jeong-Oh Kim, Yong-Il Kim
  • Patent number: 9564391
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) device is provided. The IC device includes an IC die having opposing first and second surfaces, a carrier coupled to the first surface of the IC die, a laminate coupled to the carrier and the second surface of the IC die, and a trace located on a surface of the laminate and electrically coupled to a bond pad located on the second surface of the IC die. The trace is configured to couple the bond pad to a circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2017
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin (Kunzhong) Hu, Edward Law
  • Patent number: 9527728
    Abstract: A method of forming a packaged electronic device includes fabricating a MEMS structure, such as a BAW structure, on a first semiconductor wafer substrate; forming a cavity in a second semiconductor wafer substrate; and mounting the second substrate on the first substrate such that the MEMS structure is positioned inside the cavity in the second substrate. A wafer level assembly and an integrated circuit package are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2016
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Matthew David Romig, Marie-Solange Anne Milleron, Benjamin Michael Sutton
  • Patent number: 9502456
    Abstract: An electronic component device includes a first electronic component on which a first electrode pad is disposed, a second electronic component on which a second electrode pad having a first pad portion and a second pad portion is disposed, a first bonding wire having one end connected to the first electrode pad and the other end connected to the first pad portion, and a second bonding wire having one end connected to a connection portion between the first pad portion and the first bonding wire and the other end connected to the second pad portion. The second electrode pad is disposed on the second electronic component so that the first pad portion and the second pad portion are laid along a direction intersecting with an extending direction of the first bonding wire. The extending direction of the first bonding wire intersects with an extending direction of the second bonding wire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2016
    Assignee: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K.
    Inventors: Shin-ichiro Takagi, Shingo Ishihara, Masaharu Muramatsu
  • Patent number: 9398699
    Abstract: A microelectronic device mounting substrate includes a bond pad with a side wall and an upper surface. A dielectric first layer is disposed on the mounting substrate and a solder mask second layer is disposed on the dielectric first layer. A uniform recess is disposed through the solder mask second layer and the dielectric first layer that exposes the portion of the bond pad upper surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2016
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Houssam Jomaa, Omar Bchir
  • Patent number: 9385101
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a semiconductor die with a plurality of composite bumps formed over a surface of the semiconductor die. The composite bumps have a fusible portion and non-fusible portion, such as a conductive pillar and bump formed over the conductive pillar. The composite bumps can also be tapered. Conductive traces are formed over a substrate with interconnect sites having edges parallel to the conductive trace from a plan view for increasing escape routing density. The interconnect site can have a width less than 1.2 times a width of the conductive trace. The composite bumps are wider than the interconnect sites. The fusible portion of the composite bumps is bonded to the interconnect sites so that the fusible portion covers a top surface and side surface of the interconnect sites. An encapsulant is deposited around the composite bumps between the semiconductor die and substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: STATS ChipPAC Pte. Ltd.
    Inventor: Rajendra D. Pendse
  • Patent number: 9385076
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a post-passivation interconnect (PPI) structure having a landing pad region. A polymer layer is formed on the PPI structure and patterned with a first opening and a second opening to expose portions of the landing pad region. The second opening is a ring-shaped opening surrounding the first opening. A bump structure is formed on the polymer layer to electrically connect the landing pad region through the first opening and the second opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hsien-Wei Chen, Yi-Wen Wu, Wen-Hsiung Lu
  • Patent number: 9368466
    Abstract: A bump contact electrically connects a conductor on a substrate and a contact pad on a semiconductor device mounted to the substrate. The first end of an electrically conductive pillar effects electrical contact and mechanical attachment of the pillar to the contact pad with the pillar projecting outwardly from the semiconductor device. A solder crown reflowable at a predetermined temperature into effecting electrical contact and mechanical attachment with the conductor is positioned in axial alignment with the second end of the pillar. A diffusion barrier electrically and mechanically joins the solder bump to the second end of the pillar and resists electro-migration into the first end of the solder crown of copper from the pillar. One diffusion barrier takes the form of a 2-20 micron thick control layer of nickel, palladium, titanium-tungsten, nickel-vanadium, or tantalum nitride positioned between the pillar and the solder crown.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Pradip D. Patel
  • Patent number: 9343419
    Abstract: A package structure includes a first substrate bonded to a second substrate by connecting metal pillars on the first substrate to connectors on the second substrate. A first metal pillar is formed overlying and electrically connected to a metal pad on a first region of the first substrate, and a second metal pillar is formed overlying a passivation layer in a second region of the first substrate. A first solder joint region is formed between metal pillar and the first connector, and a second solder joint region is formed between the second metal pillar and the second connector. The lateral dimension of the first metal pillar is greater than the lateral dimension of the second metal pillar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2016
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Hua Yu, Meng-Liang Lin, Jy-Jie Gau, Cheng-Lin Huang, Jing-Cheng Lin, Kuo-Ching Hsu
  • Patent number: 9308680
    Abstract: A light emitting device that includes a light emitting diode and a multilayer encapsulant is disclosed. The multilayer encapsulant includes a first encapsulant in contact with the light emitting diode and a photopolymerizable composition in contact with the first encapsulant. The first encapsulant may be a silicone gel, silicone gum, silicone fluid, organosiloxane, polysiloxane, polyimide, polyphosphazene, sol-gel composition, or another photopolymerizable composition. The photopolymerizable compositions include a silicon-containing resin and a metal-containing catalyst, the silicon-containing resin comprising silicon-bonded hydrogen and aliphatic unsaturation. Actinic radiation having a wavelength of 700 nm or less can be applied to initiate hydrosilylation within the silicon-containing resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: D. Scott Thompson, Larry D. Boardman, Catherine A. Leatherdale
  • Patent number: 9312197
    Abstract: Support base-attached encapsulant for collectively encapsulating a semiconductor device mounting surface of a substrate or semiconductor device forming surface of a wafer, containing a support base having one fibrous film or a plurality of the fibrous films being laminated, the fibrous film subjected to surface treatment with an organosilicon compound, and a resin layer of thermosetting resin formed on one surface of the support base. The support base-attached encapsulant inhibit the substrate or wafer from warping and semiconductor devices from peeling away from the substrate, and collectively encapsulate the semiconductor device mounting surface of the substrate or the semiconductor device forming surface of the wafer even when a large-diameter wafer or large-area substrate is encapsulated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hideki Akiba, Tomoaki Nakamura, Shinsuke Yamaguchi, Toshio Shiobara
  • Patent number: 9236276
    Abstract: In a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, a semiconductor chip is sealed with a resin, and then a laser is applied to remove the resin so that a part of the semiconductor chip is exposed. The semiconductor chip is made of a material that has a lower absorptivity of the laser than the resin and is not melted by the laser. The laser has a wavelength that passes through the semiconductor chip and has a lower absorptivity in the semiconductor chip than in the resin. The laser is applied to the resin from a side adjacent to one of plate surfaces of the semiconductor chip, so that the resin sealing the one of the plate surfaces is sublimated and removed and at least a part of the resin sealing the other of the plate surfaces is subsequently sublimated and removed by the laser having passed through the semiconductor chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2016
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Koji Hashimoto, Masamoto Kawaguchi, Masahiro Honda, Takashige Saito
  • Patent number: 9230932
    Abstract: A system and method for preventing cracks is provided. An embodiment comprises placing crack stoppers into a connection between a semiconductor die and a substrate. The crack stoppers may be in the shape of hollow or solid cylinders and may be placed so as to prevent any cracks from propagating through the crack stoppers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Hua Yu, Da-Yuan Shih
  • Patent number: 9218987
    Abstract: A top-side cooled semiconductor package with stacked interconnection plate is disclosed. The semiconductor package includes a circuit substrate with terminal leads, a semiconductor die atop the circuit substrate, a low thermal resistance intimate interconnection plate for bonding and interconnecting a top contact area of the semiconductor die with the circuit substrate, a low thermal resistance stacked interconnection plate atop the intimate interconnection plate for top-side cooling, a molding encapsulant for encapsulating the package except for exposing a top surface of the stacked interconnection plate to maintain effective top-side cooling. The top portion of the stacked interconnection plate can include a peripheral overhang above the intimate interconnection plate. The peripheral overhang allows for a maximized exposed top surface area for heat dissipation independent of otherwise areal constraints applicable to the intimate interconnection plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2015
    Assignee: ALPHA AND OMEGA SEMICONDUCTER INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Kai Liu, François Hébert, Lei Shi
  • Patent number: 9159650
    Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing technique which allows reduction of semiconductor chip size. First, a pad and other wires are formed over an insulating film. A surface protective film is formed over the insulating film including the pad and wires, and an opening is made in the surface protective film. The opening lies over the pad and exposes a surface of the pad. A bump electrode is formed over the surface protective film including the opening. Here, the pad is smaller than the bump electrode. Consequently, the wires are arranged just beneath the bump electrode in the same layer as the pad 10. In other words, the wires are arranged in space which becomes available because the pad is small enough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Akihiko Yoshioka, Shinya Suzuki
  • Patent number: 9136293
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for integrating a CMOS image sensor and an image signal processor (ISP) together using an interposer to form a system in package device module are disclosed. The device module may comprise an interposer with a substrate. An interposer contact is formed within the substrate. A sensor device may be bonded to a surface of the interposer, wherein a sensor contact is bonded to a first end of the interposer contact. An ISP may be connected to the interposer, by bonding an ISP contact in the ISP to a second end of the interposer contact. An underfill layer may fill a gap between the interposer and the ISP. A printed circuit board (PCB) may further be connected to the interposer by way of a solder ball connected to another interposer contact. A thermal interface material may be in contact with the ISP and the PCB.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuo-Chung Yee, Chun Hui Yu
  • Patent number: 9112049
    Abstract: A structure comprises a first semiconductor chip with a first metal bump and a second semiconductor chip with a second metal bump. The structure further comprises a solder joint structure electrically connecting the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip, wherein the solder joint structure comprises an intermetallic compound region between the first metal bump and the second metal bump, wherein the intermetallic compound region is with a first height dimension and a surrounding portion formed along exterior walls of the first metal bump and the second metal bump, wherein the surrounding portion is with a second height dimension, and wherein the second height dimension is greater than the first height dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Jing-Cheng Lin
  • Patent number: 9093446
    Abstract: A chip stack is provided and includes two or more chips, a solder joint operably disposed between adjacent ones of the two or more chips, the solder joint occupying about 25-30% or more of an area of the chip stack and insulating walls disposed on at least one of the two or more chips to separate the solder joint from an adjacent solder joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Evan G. Colgan, Jae-Woong Nah
  • Patent number: 9082681
    Abstract: A micro-sensor device that includes a passivation-protected ASIC module and a micro-sensor module bonded to a patterned cap provides protection for signal conditioning circuitry while allowing one or more sensing elements in the micro-sensor module to be exposed to an ambient environment. According to a method of fabricating the micro-sensor device, the patterned cap can be bonded to the micro-sensor module using a planarizing adhesive that is chemically compatible with the sensing elements. In one embodiment, the adhesive material is the same material used for the dielectric active elements, for example, a photo-sensitive polyimide film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2015
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics Pte Ltd.
    Inventors: Olivier Le Neel, Shian-Yeu Kam, Tien-Choy Loh, Ditto Adnan, Tze Wei Dennis Chew
  • Patent number: 9070643
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a base material portion that includes a semiconductor substrate and an insulating film that is formed on one face of the semiconductor substrate and on which a vertical hole is formed along the thickness direction of the semiconductor substrate; a vertical hole wiring portion that includes a vertical hole electrode formed on a side wall of the base material portion that forms the vertical hole; a metallic film that is formed within the insulating film and that is electrically connected to the vertical hole wiring portion; and a conductive protective film that is formed to be in contact with the metallic film within the insulating film and that is formed in a region that includes a contact region of a probe during a probe test that is performed in the middle of manufacture on a film face of the metallic film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2015
    Assignee: SONY CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masaya Nagata
  • Patent number: 9054093
    Abstract: A semiconductor chip and a wiring board are coupled to each other through conductor posts. The centers of conductor posts situated above openings at the outermost periphery shift from the centers of the openings in a direction away from the center of the semiconductor chip. When a region where each of the conductor posts and an insulating layer are overlapped with each other is designated as an overlapped region, the width of the overlapped region more on the inner side than the opening is smaller than the width of the overlapped region more on the outer side than the opening. Thus, while stress applied to the conductor posts is relaxed, coupling reliability between the semiconductor chip and the wiring board is retained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Ono, Tsuyoshi Kida, Kenji Sakata
  • Publication number: 20150145148
    Abstract: An integrated circuit copper wire bond connection is provided having a copper ball (32) bonded directly to an aluminum bond pad (31) formed on a low-k dielectric layer (30) to form a bond interface structure for the copper ball characterized by a first plurality of geometric features to provide thermal cycling reliability, including an aluminum minima feature (Z1, Z2) located at an outer peripheral location (42) under the copper ball to prevent formation and/or propagation of cracks in the aluminum bond pad.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2013
    Publication date: May 28, 2015
    Applicant: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
    Inventors: Tu-Anh N. Tran, John G. Arthur, Yin Kheng Au, Chu-Chung Lee, Chin Teck Siong, Meijiang Song, Jia Lin Yap, Matthew J. Zapico
  • Patent number: 9041229
    Abstract: Systems, manufactures, methods and/or techniques for a merged fiducial for chip packages are described. According to some embodiments, an integrated circuit package may include a package substrate having a first side and a second side, a plurality of conductive traces coupled to the first side and a plurality of balls disposed on the second side. The balls may be adapted to electrically connect the laminate package to a circuit board. The integrated circuit package may include a plurality of ball pads disposed on the second side, the ball pads being adapted to electrically connect the plurality of balls to the plurality of conductive traces. One or more of the ball pads may be uniquely shaped when compared to the rest of the plurality of ball pads, optionally, to serve as a fiducial to designate an A1 pin or ball of the laminate package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Amkor Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph G. Johnson
  • Patent number: 9040408
    Abstract: Semiconductor package devices, such as wafer-level package semiconductor devices, are described that have pillars for providing electrical interconnectivity. In an implementation, the wafer-level package devices include an integrated circuit chip having at least one pillar formed over the integrated circuit chip. The pillar is configured to provide electrical interconnectivity with the integrated circuit chip. The wafer-level package device also includes an encapsulation structure configured to support the pillar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Tiao Zhou, Joseph W. Serpiello, Md. Kaysar Rahim, Yong L. Xu, Karthik Thambidurai, Viren Khandekar
  • Patent number: 9040407
    Abstract: A method including depositing an alloying layer along a sidewall of an opening and in direct contact with a seed layer, the alloying layer includes a crystalline structure that cannot serve as a seed for plating a conductive material, exposing the opening to an electroplating solution including the conductive material, the conductive material is not present in the alloying layer, applying an electrical potential to a cathode causing the conductive material to deposit from the electroplating solution onto the cathode exposed at the bottom of the opening and causing the opening to fill with the conductive material, the cathode includes an exposed portion of the seed layer and excludes the alloying layer, and forming a first intermetallic compound along an intersection between the alloying layer and the conductive material, the first intermetallic compound is formed as a precipitate within a solid solution of the alloying layer and the conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mukta G. Farooq, John A. Fitzsimmons, Troy L. Graves-Abe
  • Patent number: 9041225
    Abstract: An embodiment is an integrated circuit structure including a first die attached to a second die by a first connector. The first connector includes a solder joint portion between a first nickel-containing layer and a second nickel-containing layer, a first copper-containing layer between the first nickel-containing layer and the solder joint portion, and a second copper-containing layer between the second nickel-containing layer and the solder joint portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jing-Cheng Lin, Cheng-Lin Huang
  • Publication number: 20150137390
    Abstract: A ribbon, preferably a bonding ribbon for bonding in microelectronics, contains a first layer containing copper, a coating layer containing aluminum superimposed over the first layer, and an intermediate layer. In a cross-sectional view of the ribbon, the area share of the first layer is from 50 to 96% and the aspect ratio between the width and the height of the ribbon in a cross-sectional view is from 0.03 to less than 0.8. The ribbon has a cross-sectional area of 25,000 ?m2 to 800,000 ?m2. The intermediate layer contains at least one intermetallic phase containing materials of the first and coating layers. The invention further relates to a process for making a wire, to a wire obtained by the process, to an electric device containing the wire, to a propelled device comprising said electric device and to a process of connecting two elements through the wire by wedge-bonding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2013
    Publication date: May 21, 2015
    Inventors: Eugen Milke, Peter Prenosil, Sven Thomas
  • Patent number: 9035472
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device, a conductor pattern is disposed in a position overlapped by a semiconductor chip in a thickness direction over the mounting surface (lower surface) of a wiring board. A solder resist film (insulating layer) covering the lower surface of the wiring board has apertures formed such that multiple portions of the conductor pattern are exposed. The conductor pattern has conductor apertures. The outlines of the apertures and the conductor apertures overlap with each other, in a plan view, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Takaharu Nagasawa
  • Patent number: 9024442
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a solder ball for semiconductor packaging and an electronic member having such solder ball. Specifically there are provided: a solder ball capable of ensuring a sufficient thermal fatigue property even when a diameter thereof is not larger than 250 ?m as observed in recent years; and an electronic member having such solder ball. More specifically, there are provided: a solder ball for semiconductor packaging that is made of a solder alloy containing Sn as a main element, 0.1-2.5% Ag by mass, 0.1-1.5% Cu by mass and at least one of Mg, Al and Zn in a total amount of 0.0001-0.005% by mass, such solder ball having a surface including a noncrystalline phase that has a thickness of 1-50 nm and contains at least one of Mg, Al and Zn, O and Sn, and an electronic member having such solder ball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignees: Nippon Steel & Sumikin Materials Co., Ltd., Nippon Micrometal Corporation
    Inventors: Shinichi Terashima, Masamoto Tanaka, Katsuichi Kimura
  • Patent number: 9024453
    Abstract: Interconnect packaging technology for direct-chip-attach, package-on-package, or first level and second level interconnect stack-ups with reduced Z-heights relative to ball technology. In embodiments, single or multi-layered interconnect structures are deposited in a manner that permits either or both of the electrical and mechanical properties of specific interconnects within a package to be tailored, for example based on function. Functional package interconnects may vary one of more of at least material layer composition, layer thickness, number of layers, or a number of materials to achieve a particular function, for example based on an application of the component(s) interconnected or an application of the assembly as a whole. In embodiments, parameters of the multi-layered laminated structures are varied dependent on the interconnect location within an area of a substrate, for example with structures having higher ductility at interconnect locations subject to higher stress.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Rajen S. Sidhu, Ashay A. Dani, Martha A. Dudek
  • Patent number: 9013035
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for improved integrated circuit (IC) packages are described herein. In an aspect, an IC device package includes an IC die having a contact pad, where the contact pad is located on a hotspot of the IC die. The hotspot is thermally coupled to a thermal interconnect member. In an aspect, the package is encapsulated in a mold compound. In a further aspect, a heat spreader is attached to the mold compound, and is thermally coupled to the thermal interconnect member. In another aspect, a thermal interconnect member thermally is coupled between the heat spreader and the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Sam Ziqun Zhao, Rezaur Rahman Khan
  • Patent number: 9006893
    Abstract: An electronic device which in one embodiment comprises a metallization stack is provided. The metallization stack comprises a barrier metal deposited electrolessly and a substantially gold-free wetting layer deposited electrolessly. Additionally, the barrier metal contacts the wetting layer, where the wetting layer is wettable by solder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Artur Kolics, William T. Lee, Fritz Redeker
  • Patent number: 9006890
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of fabricating microelectronic packages, wherein cavities are formed in a dielectric layer deposited on a first substrate to maintain separation between soldered interconnections. In one embodiment, the cavities may have sloped sidewalls. In another embodiment, a solder paste may be deposited in the cavities and upon heating solder structures may be formed. In other embodiments, the solder structures may be placed in the cavities or may be formed on a second substrate to which the first substrate may be connected. In still other embodiments, solder structures may be formed on both the first substrate and a second substrate. The solder structures may be used to form solder interconnects by contact and reflow with either contact lands or solder structures on a second substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Chuan Hu, Shawna M Liff, Gregory S Clemons
  • Patent number: 9000584
    Abstract: The mechanisms of forming a molding compound on a semiconductor device substrate to enable fan-out structures in wafer-level packaging (WLP) are provided. The mechanisms involve covering portions of surfaces of an insulating layer surrounding a contact pad. The mechanisms improve reliability of the package and process control of the packaging process. The mechanisms also reduce the risk of interfacial delamination, and excessive outgassing of the insulating layer during subsequent processing. The mechanisms further improve planarization end-point. By utilizing a protective layer between the contact pad and the insulating layer, copper out-diffusion can be reduced and the adhesion between the contact pad and the insulating layer may also be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jing-Cheng Lin, Jui-Pin Hung, Nai-Wei Liu, Yi-Chao Mao, Wan-Ting Shih, Tsan-Hua Tung
  • Patent number: 8981576
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes an interconnect structure formed on a substrate; a landing metal trace formed on the interconnect structure and coupled to the interconnect structure, wherein the landing metal trace includes a first width T defined in a first direction; and a metal bump post formed on and aligned with the landing metal trace, wherein the metal bump post includes a second width U defined in the first direction, and the second width U is greater than the first width T.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Hua Yu, Tin-Hao Kuo, Chen-Shien Chen, Mirng-Ji Lii, Sheng-Yu Wu, Yen-Liang Lin
  • Patent number: 8975757
    Abstract: Solder used for flip chip bonding inside a semiconductor package was a Sn—Pb solder such as a Pb-5Sn composition. Lead-free solders which have been studied are hard and easily form intermetallic compounds with Sn, so they were not suitable for a flip chip connection structure inside a semiconductor package, which requires stress relaxation properties. This problem is eliminated by a flip chip connection structure inside a semiconductor package using a lead-free solder which is characterized by consisting essentially of 0.01-0.5 mass percent of Ni and a remainder of Sn. 0.3-0.9 mass percent of Cu and 0.001-0.01 mass percent of P may be added to this solder composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: Senju Metal Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Minoru Ueshima, Masayuki Suzuki, Yoshie Yamanaka, Shunsaku Yoshikawa, Tokuro Yamaki, Tsukasa Ohnishi
  • Patent number: 8975182
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is carried out by readying each of a semiconductor element, a substrate having Cu as a principal element at least on a surface, and a ZnAl solder chip having a smaller shape than that of the semiconductor element; disposing the semiconductor element and the substrate so that respective bonding surfaces face each other, and sandwiching the ZnAl eutectic solder chip between the substrate and the semiconductor element; increasing the temperature of the ZnAl solder chip sandwiched between the substrate and the semiconductor element while applying a load to the ZnAl solder chip such that the ZnAl solder chip melts to form a ZnAl solder layer; and reducing the temperature of the ZnAl solder layer while applying a load to the ZnAl solder layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd., Sanken Electric Co., Ltd., Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoshi Tanimoto, Yusuke Zushi, Yoshinori Murakami, Takashi Iseki, Masato Takamori, Shinji Sato, Kohei Matsui
  • Patent number: 8970026
    Abstract: A first set of electrically conductive cladding is disposed on an inner section of one external side of a package substrate. The first set electrically conductive cladding is fabricated with a first solder compound. A second set of electrically conductive cladding is disposed on an outer section of the one external side of the substrate. The second set of electrically conductive cladding consists of a second solder compound. The outer section can be farther away from a center of the one external side of the substrate than the inner section. During a reflow process, the first and second solder compounds are configured to become completely molten when heated and the first solder compound solidifies at a higher temperature during cool down than the second solder compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: George R. Leal, Leo M. Higgins, III, Tim V. Pham
  • Patent number: 8970036
    Abstract: Provided is a stress-relieving, second-level interconnect structure that is low-cost and accommodates thermal coefficient of expansion (TCE) mismatch between low-TCE packages and printed circuit boards (PCBs). The interconnect structure comprises at least a first pad, a supporting pillar, and a solder bump, wherein the first pad and supporting pillar are operative to absorb substantially all plastic strain, thereby enhancing compliance between the two electronic components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Pulugurtha Markondeya Raj, Nitesh Kumbhat, Venkatesh V. Sundaram, Rao R. Tummala, Xian Qin
  • Patent number: 8963341
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an electronic assembly which enables the assembly and interconnection of surface mount components and/or other electrical, electronic, electro-optical, electro-mechanical and user interface devices with external I/O contacts on a planar surface without the use of solder or otherwise exposing the components to temperatures substantially above ambient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Inventors: Edward Binkley, Robert Cattaneo, Hiep Nghi, George Laurie, Richard Otte
  • Patent number: 8963327
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes lands having an NSMD (non-solder mask defined) structure for mounting thereon solder balls placed in an inner area of a chip mounting area. The lands for mounting thereon solder balls are placed in an area of the back surface of a through-hole wiring board overlapping with a chip mounting area in a plan view. The semiconductor device is mounted on a mounting substrate with the balls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kozo Harada, Shinji Baba, Masaki Watanabe, Satoshi Yamada
  • Patent number: 8963311
    Abstract: A PoP (package-on-package) package includes a bottom package coupled to a top package. Terminals on the top of the bottom package are coupled to terminals on the bottom of the top package with an electrically insulating material located between the upper surface of the bottom package and the lower surface of the top package. The bottom package and the top package are coupled during a process that applies force to bring the packages together while heating the packages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Jie-Hua Zhao, Yizhang Yang, Jun Zhai, Chih-Ming Chung
  • Patent number: 8957695
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device that includes: external terminals; a first chip including a first control circuit that generates a first control signal; and a second chip stacked with the first chip. The second chip includes: a first test terminal supplied with a first test signal and being free from connecting to any one of the external terminals; a second test terminal supplied with the first test signal and coupled to one of the external terminals without connecting to any one of control circuits of the first chip; a first normal terminal supplied with the first control signal and coupled to another of the external terminals with an intervention of the first control circuit of the first chip; and a first selection circuit including first input node coupled in common to the first and second test terminals and the second input node coupled to the first normal terminal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: PS4 Luxco S.A.R.L
    Inventors: Tetsuji Takahashi, Toru Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 8952529
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a semiconductor die with a plurality of bumps formed over a surface of the semiconductor die. A first conductive layer having first and second segments is formed over a surface of the substrate with a first vent separating an end of the first segment and the second segment and a second vent separating an end of the second segment and the first segment. A second conductive layer is formed over the surface of the substrate to electrically connect the first segment and second segment. The thickness of the second conductive layer can be less than a thickness of the first conductive layer to form the first vent and second vent. The semiconductor die is mounted to the substrate with the bumps aligned to the first segment and second segment. Bump material from reflow of the bumps is channeled into the first vent and second vent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: STATS ChipPAC, Ltd.
    Inventors: JaeHyun Lee, SunJae Kim, JoongGi Kim
  • Patent number: 8952531
    Abstract: A packaging method comprises steps of forming a plurality of pads and another circuit pattern on a substrate, forming a second dry film pattern including opening exposing the pad, mounting a solder coating ball in the opening of the second dry film pattern, performing a reflow process on the solder coating ball in order to allow the solder coating ball to have a modified pattern, delaminating the second dry film pattern, and forming a solder pattern including the modified pattern of the solder coating ball in a solder to mount a chip on the substrate using the solder pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jin Won Choi, Yon Ho You
  • Patent number: 8952537
    Abstract: A conductive bump structure used to be formed on a substrate having a plurality of bonding pads. The conductive bump structure includes a first metal layer formed on the bonding pads, a second metal layer formed on the first metal layer, and a third metal layer formed on the second metal layer. The second metal layer has a second melting point higher than a third melting point of the third metal layer. Therefore, a thermal compression bonding process is allowed to be performed to the third metal layer first so as to bond the substrate to another substrate, and then a reflow process can be performed to melt the second metal layer and the third metal layer into each other so as to form an alloy portion, thus avoiding cracking of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Siliconware Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chien-Feng Chan, Mu-Hsuan Chan, Chun-Tang Lin, Yi-Che Lai
  • Publication number: 20150035172
    Abstract: To enhance the reliability of a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a wiring substrate having a plurality of bonding fingers (terminal) formed on a chip-mounting surface, a semiconductor chip mounted on the wiring substrate, a plurality of wires having a ball part and a stitch part respectively. The bonding fingers have a first bonding finger to which the stitch part of the first wire is coupled respectively, and the second bonding finger to which a ball part of the second wire is coupled. In addition, in plan view, the second bonding finger is arranged at a position different from the arrangement of a plurality of first bonding fingers, and the width of the second bonding finger is larger than the width of the first bonding finger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2014
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Inventors: Yosuke Imazeki, Soshi Kuroda