Hydrodynamic Sealing Feature Patents (Class 277/559)
  • Patent number: 6007105
    Abstract: A swivel seal assembly is defined for providing sealed high pressure fluid communication between relatively rotatable generally coaxial conduits where dynamic runout and static misalignment may occur to one conduit relative to the other. A generally tubular washpipe is mounted in pivotally articulating relation to one conduit, and a generally tubular seal housing is telescoped over the washpipe and mounted in pivotally articulating relation to the other conduit. High pressure, staged rotary seals are supported by the seal housing and maintain bearing and sealing engagement with the washpipe so that the seal housing and washpipe articulate in unison in response to said static misalignment and dynamic runout, thereby virtually eliminating relative lateral motion between the seal housing and washpipe and minimizing rotary seal extrusion damage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Kalsi Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Lannie Dietle, Manmohan S. Kalsi
  • Patent number: 5921555
    Abstract: A uni-directional seal member for use on a shaft includes a rigid shell, a support member in contact with the rigid shell, and a resilient sealing member in contact with the support member and an insert washer. The sealing member has a sealing face, where that sealing face has a contact area having a radially extending profile of a cyclically repeating shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Freudenberg-NOK General Partnership
    Inventor: David E. Johnston
  • Patent number: 5915696
    Abstract: Lip-type oil seals (10) having helical pumping ribs (40) are manufactured by preparing a molded foreproduct of the seal and by trimming a hat portion (62) to form a sharp sealing edge (32). Each of the pumping ribs (40) is configured to include a first section (50) of a uniform cross-section and a bilge-shaped second section (52). Trimming is made along a trim line (68) that intersects in between the length of the first sections (50) to ensure that a length of the first sections (52) is preserved between the sealing edge (32) and the second sections (52) regardless of the tolerance of positioning of a trimming knife. Oil seals having an improved initial static and dynamic sealing performance is obtained. The second sections (52) achieves a satisfactory pumping action even after a substantial wear has taken place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Assignee: NOK Corporation
    Inventors: Tsunehisa Onuma, Hideyuki Furuyama
  • Patent number: 5899461
    Abstract: A sealing device comprising a housing 3 provided with an annular piston insert hole 5, an annular piston member 6 slidably inserted into the piston insert hole 5 of the housing 3, and seal lips 7, 8 provided in inner and outer peripheries of the piston member 6 and placed in slidably sealing contact with inner and outer peripheral surfaces of said piston insert hole 5, in which rugged portions 9, 91 are provided on the sliding surfaces of the seal lips 7, 8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Assignee: NOK Corporation
    Inventor: Michinori Yomogita
  • Patent number: 5873576
    Abstract: A hydrodynamically lubricated squeeze packing type rotary shaft seal suitable for lubricant retention and environmental exclusion which incorporates one or more resilient protuberances which and cooperate with the gland walls to hold the seal straight in its installation groove in unpressurized and low pressure lubricant retention applications thereby preventing skew-induced wear caused by impingement of abrasive contaminants present in the environment, and which also serve as radial bearings to prevent tipping of the seal within its installation gland.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: Kalsi Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Lannie Dietle, Manmohan Singh Kalsi
  • Patent number: 5860656
    Abstract: When a rotating shaft is at a standstill, a first sealing lip of a first sealing element comes elastically into contact with the shaft, thereby preventing a fluid leakage. Annular grooves are formed on the inner peripheral surface of a second sealing lip of a second sealing element so that a wide contact surface pressure can be obtained between each two adjacent grooves. Accordingly, a fluid leaked from the first sealing element is prevented from leaking to the low-pressure side by means of the second sealing lip. When the rotating shaft is rotating, moreover, the fluid from a fluid chamber is allowed to permeate the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the shaft and the inner peripheral surface of the first sealing lip. Thus, the inner peripheral surface of the first sealing lip is lubricated by means of the fluid, so that the first sealing lip can be prevented from wearing or heating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiromi Obata, Kenichi Takeda, Atsushi Hosokawa
  • Patent number: 5853177
    Abstract: A sealing device for a drive line slip yoke includes a generally resilient seal and a substantially rigid cover that cooperate to provide a fluid-tight seal at the interface between a slip yoke and an axially moving splined shaft. The seal has a mounting portion that includes a shoulder received within a groove defined on an outer surface of the slip yoke. The cover is snapped over the seal and maintained in position by cooperating tabs on the cover and a groove defined on an outer surface of the seal. The seal includes a sealing portion having three axially spaced and radially inwardly extending lips. A middle lip acts as an O-ring that serves as a back-up in the event that one of the other two lips becomes damaged or deteriorates with use. The substantially rigid cover serves to maintain the seal in proper engagement with the end of the slip yoke and protects the seal from damage potentially caused by debris encountered during operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1998
    Assignee: Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems, LLC
    Inventors: Ronald N. Brissette, Kevin Baldwin
  • Patent number: 5791658
    Abstract: A shaft seal of the type utilizing a metal support element or seal case which fits or is inserted into a housing. The seal includes a seal element extending radially inward which when disposed over the shaft causes the seal to flex about a flex section thus applying a contacting force to a seal lip. The seal lip includes a plurality of radial undulations along the seal face, said undulations radial with respect to the axis of the shaft. Said seal lip further including a static seal for engaging the outer circumferential surface of the shaft. The seal element is formed of a semi-rigid material such as a fluorinated resin or thermo-plastic elastomer. Such seals exhibit high-wear characteristics opposed to the low-wear characteristics of an elastomer. Further, the seal element includes a plurality of symmetrical undulations which provide a hydro-dynamic pumping effect to pump any fluid migrating along the shaft/seal interface back into the sealed space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: Freudenberg-NOK General Partnership
    Inventor: David E. Johnston
  • Patent number: 5758881
    Abstract: A shaft seal comprises a resilient sealing ring 1 with a peripheral sealing lip which is deflected axially in use so as to bear radially against a shaft. The sealing contact area 2 on the sealing lip is between predetermined limits, each defined by a change in angle of the surface of the sealing lip so that a substantial contact stress is maintained across the whole sealing contact area 2 in use. The seal can be used in an assembly including a carrier 5, 5' in which the seal is mounted. The seal can be used cooperatively with another shaft seal to prevent contaminants passing along the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Dowty Seals Limited
    Inventor: Clive John Stanley
  • Patent number: 5738358
    Abstract: A hydrodynamically lubricated interference type rotary shaft seal suitable for environmental exclusion and high pressure lubricant retention which incorporates composite multiple modulus construction and a non-planar flexible environmental edge heel geometry which cooperate to resist high pressure extrusion damage while minimizing interfacial contact pressure and accommodating radial shaft motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Kalsi Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Manmohan S. Kalsi, Lannie Dietle